0001393726-17-000058.txt : 20170919 0001393726-17-000058.hdr.sgml : 20170919 20170919163544 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001393726-17-000058 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 13D/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 2 FILED AS OF DATE: 20170919 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20170919 SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: RAIT Financial Trust CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001045425 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 232919819 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-53667 FILM NUMBER: 171092335 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1818 MARKET STREET 2: 28TH FL CITY: PHILADELPHIA STATE: PA ZIP: 19103 BUSINESS PHONE: 2158617900 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1818 MARKET STREET 2: 28TH FL CITY: PHILADELPHIA STATE: PA ZIP: 19103 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: RAIT INVESTMENT TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20010227 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: RESOURCE ASSET INVESTMENT TRUST DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19970904 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: TIPTREE INC. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001393726 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE [6331] IRS NUMBER: 383754322 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 780 THIRD AVENUE STREET 2: 21ST FLOOR CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10017 BUSINESS PHONE: 212-446-1410 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 780 THIRD AVENUE STREET 2: 21ST FLOOR CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10017 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: TIPTREE FINANCIAL INC. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20130701 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: Care Investment Trust Inc. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20070320 SC 13D/A 1 raitschedule13da91817.htm SC 13D/A Document


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 13D/A
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No. 2)
RAIT Financial Trust
(Name of Issuer)

Common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.03 per share
(Title of Class of Securities)

749227609
(CUSIP Number of Class of Securities)
Neil C. Rifkind
General Counsel
Tiptree Inc.
780 Third Avenue, 21st Floor
New York, NY 10017
(212) 446-1400
(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)

September 18, 2017
(Date of Event which Requires Filing of this Schedule)

If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box. [ ]
Note: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See §240.13d-7 for other parties to whom copies are to be sent.
* The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person’s initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.
The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).



CUSIP No. 749227609
SCHEDULE 13D/A
Page 2 of 7

SCHEDULE 13D/A
1
 
NAME OF REPORTING PERSON
Tiptree Inc.
2
 
CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP
(a) ¨
(b) ¨
3
 
SEC USE ONLY

4
 
SOURCE OF FUNDS
WC
5
 
CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDING IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) or 2(e)
¨


6
 
CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
Maryland
NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH
 
7
SOLE VOTING
6,622,380
8
SHARED VOTING POWER
0
9
SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
6,622,380



10
SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
 
0
11
 
AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH PERSON
 
6,622,380

12
 
CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES
¨

13
 
PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
7.11%
14
 
TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
CO















CUSIP No. 749227609
SCHEDULE 13D/A
Page 3 of 7

This Amendment No. 2 (the “Amendment No. 2”) to Schedule 13D is being filed by Tiptree Inc. (“Tiptree”) to amend certain information in the Schedule 13D filed on January 22, 2016, as amended by Amendment No. 1 filed on February 11, 2016 (the “Amended 13D” and together with this Amendment No. 2, the “Schedule 13D”). The information in each Item below amends the information disclosed under the corresponding Item of the Amended 13D. Except as amended and supplemented herein, the information set forth in the Amended 13D remains unchanged. Capitalized terms used herein have meanings as assigned thereto in the Amended 13D unless defined herein. The information set forth in response to each separate Item below shall be deemed to be a response to all Items where such information is relevant.

Item 2.
Identity and Background

Item 2 of the Amended 13D is hereby amended by replacing in its entirety Schedule A, incorporated therein by reference, with Schedule A hereto attached and incorporated herein by reference.

Schedule A relates to certain information with respect to the directors and executive officers of Tiptree.

Item 4.
Purpose of Transaction


Item 4 of the Amended 13D is hereby amended and supplemented by adding the following information:

On September 18, 2017, Tiptree and the Issuer entered into a mutual confidentiality agreement (the “Confidentiality Agreement”). Under the Confidentiality Agreement, Tiptree and the Issuer agreed, among other things, to a customary mutual non-disclosure agreement governing the exchange of confidential information between Tiptree and the Issuer and a "standstill provision" (the “Standstill Provision”) for a period of 18 months from the date of the Confidentiality Agreement (the “Standstill Period”).

The Standstill Provision provides that unless specifically invited in writing by the Board of Trustees of the Issuer, Tiptree will not, among other things, directly or indirectly effect or publicly seek to effect (i) any acquisition of the Issuer's securities, rights or options to acquire any securities (or beneficial ownership thereof), or any material assets, indebtedness or businesses of the Issuer, (ii) any tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Issuer, (iii) any recapitalization, restructuring, liquidation, dissolution or other extraordinary transaction with respect to the Issuer or (iv) any solicitation of proxies or consents to vote any voting securities of the Issuer; or otherwise seek to control or influence management or the Board of Trustees of the Issuer, or assist or encourage any third parties to do the same or publicly disclose any intention, plan or arrangement related to the same. Furthermore, Tiptree agrees during the Standstill Period not to request that the Issuer amend, waive or terminate the Standstill Provision.  

The Standstill Provision becomes inoperative and of no force or effect if a third party engages the Issuer in a Competing Transaction, defined in the Confidentiality Agreement as a transaction whereby a person, other than Tiptree or the Issuer: (i) enters into an agreement providing for the merger or consolidation, or any similar transaction, involving the Issuer in which, following consummation of such transaction, substantially all of the persons who, immediately prior to such transaction, had beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the voting power of the Issuer do not continue to beneficially own at least 50% of the voting power of the combined entity and do not have the ability to elect a majority of the directors or trustees, as applicable, of



CUSIP No. 749227609
SCHEDULE 13D/A
Page 4 of 7

the combined entity, (ii) enters into an agreement providing for the purchase or other acquisition of, or purchases or otherwise acquires, more than 50% of the assets of the Issuer, (iii) enters into an agreement providing for the purchase or other acquisition of, or purchases or otherwise acquires, beneficial ownership of securities representing 50% or more of the voting power of the Issuer or (iv) makes a public offer or proposal (including a tender or exchange offer) that, if consummated, would result in a Competing Transaction, and the Board of Trustees of the Issuer does not publicly recommend against such offer within 10 business days after the public announcement of such offer or proposal.

The Confidentiality Agreement has a termination date of March 18, 2019 unless terminated earlier upon mutual consent or the execution of a definitive transaction agreement that supersedes the Confidentiality Agreement.

The foregoing description of the Confidentiality Agreement, including descriptions of the Standstill Provision, is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Confidentiality Agreement, which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.

Item 5.
Interest in Securities of the Issuer

Item 5 of the Amended 13D is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(a-b) As of the date hereof, Tiptree is the beneficial owner of 6,622,380 Common Shares (7.11%) of the Issuer, based upon the 93,105,742 Common Shares outstanding as of August 4, 2017, according to the Issuer's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Tiptree is filing this Schedule 13D as the parent company of and indirect beneficial owner of the Common Shares held by its subsidiaries. Tiptree has sole voting and dispositive power of the Common Shares to which this filing relates.
(c) No transactions in the Common Shares of the Issuer were effected by Tiptree or, to the knowledge of Tiptree, any of Tiptree’s directors or executive officers listed on Schedule A hereto, since February 12, 2016.
(d) No person other than Tiptree and its applicable subsidiaries is known to have the right to receive, or the power to direct the receipt of, dividends from, or proceeds from the sale of, the securities reported in this Schedule 13D.
(e) Not applicable.
Item 6.
Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships with Respect to Securities of the Issuer


Item 6 of the Amended 13D is hereby amended and restated by incorporating the description of the Confidentiality Agreement set forth in Item 4 of this Amendment No. 2, which Item is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Item 6.

Item 7.
Material to be Filed as Exhibits

EXHIBIT
DESCRIPTION
99.1
Mutual Confidentiality Agreement, dated September 18, 2017 between Tiptree Inc. and RAIT Financial Trust.



CUSIP No. 749227609
SCHEDULE 13D/A
Page 5 of 7


SIGNATURES
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of his knowledge and belief, the undersigned certifies that the information set forth in this Statement is true, complete and correct.
Dated: September 19, 2017
Tiptree Inc.
By:
/s/ Jonathan Ilany
Name:
Jonathan Ilany
Title:
Chief Executive Officer












CUSIP No. 749227609
SCHEDULE 13D/A
Page 6 of 7

SCHEDULE A

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF TIPTREE INC.

Set forth below is the name, business address and present occupation or employment of each director and executive officer of Tiptree Inc. ("Tiptree"). To the best of Tiptree’s knowledge, none of the directors or executive officers named below beneficially owns any Common Shares of RAIT Financial Trust.

DIRECTORS OF TIPTREE INC.
NAME
PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR EMPLOYMENT
ADDRESS
Michael G. Barnes
Executive Chairman of Tiptree and Managing Partner and Co-Chief Investment Officer of Tricadia Capital Management LLC, a privately held investment firm.
Mr. Barnes is a citizen of the United States.
780 Third Ave, 29th FL, New York, NY 10017
Jonathan Ilany
Chief Executive Officer of Tiptree.

Mr. Ilany is a citizen of the United States and Israel.
780 Third Ave, 21st FL, New York, NY 10017
Paul M. Friedman
Retired. Member of the Board of Directors of multiple companies.

Mr. Friedman is a citizen of the United States.
780 Third Ave, 21st FL, New York, NY 10017
Lesley Goldwasser
Managing Partner of GreensLedge Capital Markets LLC, a privately held investment firm.

Ms. Goldwasser is a citizen of the United States and the United Kingdom.
399 Park Ave, 37th FL, New York, NY 10022
John E. Mack
Retired. Member of the Board of Directors of multiple companies.

Mr. Mack is a citizen of the United States.
780 Third Ave, 21st FL, New York, NY 10017
Bradley E. Smith
Managing Director of Kahala Capital Advisors LLC, a private investment firm.

Mr. Smith is a citizen of the United States.
Seven Waterfront Plaza, Suite 400, Honolulu, HI 96816















CUSIP No. 749227609
SCHEDULE 13D/A
Page 7 of 7

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF TIPTREE INC.
NAME
PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR EMPLOYMENT
ADDRESS
Michael G. Barnes
Executive Chairman of Tiptree and Managing Partner and Co-Chief Investment Officer of Tricadia Capital Management LLC, a privately held investment firm.
Mr. Barnes is a citizen of the United States.
780 Third Ave, 29th FL, New York, NY 10017
Jonathan Ilany
Chief Executive Officer of Tiptree.

Mr. Ilany is a citizen of the United States and Israel.
780 Third Ave, 21st FL, New York, NY 10017
Sandra Bell
Chief Financial Officer of Tiptree.

Ms. Bell is a citizen of the United States.
780 Third Ave, 21st FL, New York, NY 10017
Neil C. Rifkind
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Tiptree.

Mr. Rifkind is a citizen of the United States.
780 Third Ave, 21st FL, New York, NY 10017



EX-99.1 2 ex991-raitschedule13da91817.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit
Execution Copy

RAIT FINANCIAL TRUST
Two Logan Square
100 N. 18
th Street, 23rd Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Tel: (215) 207-2100
TIPTREE INC.
780 Third Avenue, 21st Floor
New York, New York 10017
Tel: (212) 446-1400
 
MUTUAL CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT

September 18, 2017

This Mutual Confidentiality Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made between Tiptree Inc. (together with its controlled affiliates and subsidiaries, collectively, “Tiptree”) and RAIT Financial Trust (together with its affiliates and subsidiaries, collectively, “RAIT” and each of Tiptree and RAIT, a “Party”, and together, the “Parties”). Each Party has requested certain confidential and/or non-public information regarding the other Party in connection with a potential transaction between the Parties (such transaction, the “Transaction”). As a condition and in consideration of any Party (“Disclosing Party”) furnishing any Information (as defined below) to another Party (“Receiving Party”) in connection with the Transaction, the Receiving Party agrees to treat the Information which is furnished to the Receiving Party or its Recipients (as defined below) in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and to take or refrain from taking certain other actions herein set forth.
 
All information regarding the Transaction or either Party, whether written or electronic, furnished by or on behalf of the Disclosing Party to the Receiving Party and/or any of their respective Recipients at the Receiving Party’s direction, and all analyses, compilations, data, studies or other documents prepared by any Recipient based in whole or in part on any such furnished information or reflecting Receiving Party’s review or assessment of the information the Disclosing Party provides, the fact that this Agreement has been executed or that discussions between the Parties have commenced and/or may continue, is collectively referred to as the “Information”.

In consideration of the Disclosing Party providing the Receiving Party with the Information, the Receiving Party agrees to treat the Information as confidential and to use the same standard of care in handling the Information as the Receiving Party uses with respect to its own confidential information. Except as otherwise expressly permitted in this Agreement, the Receiving Party will not, without written consent from the Disclosing Party, distribute any of the Information to anyone other than to its affiliates, its subsidiaries and its, and each of their, respective directors, managers, officers, employees, members, partners, agents and representatives (including, without limitation, attorneys, accountants and insurers, but excluding, with respect to Tiptree, potential sources of equity capital or equity or debt financing with respect thereto and co-bidders, which shall not be considered Tiptree’s Recipients for any purpose hereunder without the prior written consent of RAIT) who need to know such information for the purpose of evaluating and pursuing the Transaction (such persons to whom the Receiving Party has


Execution Copy


disclosed the Information are, together with the Receiving Party, collectively referred to hereinafter as, the “Recipients”); provided, however, that the Receiving Party shall (i) ensure that all of its Recipients are made aware and agree to comply with this Agreement and (ii) be responsible for any breach of this Agreement by any of its Recipients.

The Receiving Party, on its own behalf and on behalf of each of its Recipients, further agrees that:

1.
The Information will be used by the Receiving Party and its Recipients solely to evaluate the Transaction and for no other purposes. In addition, the Information will be kept confidential and will not, without the consent of the Disclosing Party, be disclosed in any manner in whole or in part, except as otherwise expressly permitted herein or required by applicable law or regulation and then only with prior written notice to the Disclosing Party (to the extent legally permissible).

2.
The Information, and if applicable, all copies thereof will be returned to the Disclosing Party promptly upon the Disclosing Party’s written request or destroyed with such destruction certified in writing to the Disclosing Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Receiving Party and its Recipients may retain copies of the Information to comply with applicable laws, rules and regulations; provided the confidentiality of the Information is maintained in accordance with this Agreement.

3.
This Agreement shall be inoperative as to such portions of the Information that (i) are or become generally available and known to the public other than as a result of a disclosure directly or indirectly by any Recipient in violation of this Agreement, (ii) become lawfully available to the Receiving Party on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Disclosing Party or one of its agents or representatives, which is not bound by a confidentiality agreement with or other contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation of confidentiality to the Disclosing Party or any other party with respect to any portion of the Information or (iii) was lawfully known to the Receiving Party on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure to the Receiving Party by the Disclosing Party.

4.
The Receiving Party understands that the Disclosing Party has endeavored to include in the Information those materials that are believed to be reliable and relevant, but understands and acknowledges that neither the Disclosing Party nor any of its agents or representatives makes any representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the Information. The Receiving Party agrees that neither the Disclosing Party nor any of its Recipients is providing any investment advice and they shall not have any liability to any Recipient as a result of the use of the Information by any Recipient.

5.
In the event that the Receiving Party or anyone to whom the Receiving Party transmits the Information pursuant to this Agreement becomes legally compelled


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(by oral questions, interrogatories, request for information or documents, subpoena, criminal or civil investigative demand or similar process) to disclose any of the Information, prior to such disclosure, the Receiving Party will provide the Disclosing Party with prompt written notice so that the Disclosing Party may seek (at the Disclosing Party’s expense, but with the Receiving Party’s commercially reasonable cooperation, if so requested by the Disclosing Party) a protective order to stop such disclosure and/or waive compliance with the provisions of this Agreement. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, or that the Disclosing Party waives compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, the Receiving Party will furnish only that portion of the Information which the Receiving Party is advised by counsel is legally required to be disclosed, and will cooperate with the Disclosing Party in the Disclosing Party’s efforts to obtain reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be afforded to the Information.

6.
The Receiving Party agrees that the Disclosing Party shall be entitled to equitable relief, including an injunction and specific performance, in the event of any breach or threatened breach of any provision of this Agreement (without any requirement on the part of the Disclosing Party to post a bond or any other form of collateral as a condition to being granted such relief). Such remedies shall not be deemed to be the exclusive remedies for a breach or threatened breach of the Agreement by any Recipient but may be in addition to all other remedies available at law or in equity.

7.
Both Parties hereby acknowledge that each is aware, and each Party has advised each of their respective Recipients, that the securities laws of the United States of America prohibit any person who has material non-public information to purchase or sell securities of an issuer without the prior public dissemination of such information. The Receiving Party further agrees that it will not use the Information to make an investment, or communicate the Information to any other person under circumstances in which it is reasonably foreseeable that such person is likely to purchase or sell such securities in reliance upon such Information, in any manner inconsistent with the securities laws of the United States.

8.
It is further understood and agreed that no failure or delay by the Disclosing Party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder operate as a waiver thereof.

9.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to any principles of conflicts of law.

10.
For the convenience of the parties any number of counterparts of this Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto. Each such counterpart shall be, and shall


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be deemed to be, an original instrument, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

11.
This Agreement is binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither party may assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party.

12.
Without prejudice to any other provision hereof, if one or more provisions hereof is or becomes invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect in any jurisdiction or with respect to any party to this Agreement, or if the parties to this Agreement become aware of any omission hereto of any terms which were intended to be included in this Agreement, such invalidity, illegality, unenforceability in such jurisdiction or with respect to such party or parties to this Agreement or such omission shall not, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, render invalid, illegal or unenforceable such provision or provisions in any other jurisdiction or with respect to any other party or parties hereto. Such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or such omission shall be replaced by the parties hereto with a provision which comes as close as reasonably possible to the commercial intentions of the invalid, illegal, unenforceable or omitted provision.

13.
The Receiving Party will not, and will not cause or permit any other Recipient to, use any advantages derivable from the Information in its or their own business or affairs, or disclose it to another third party for economic gain, without the Disclosing Party’s consent.  In addition, the Receiving Party, for itself and its Recipients, will not, directly or indirectly, (A) contact, deal with or otherwise become involved with any other entities or parties relating to the Information or the Transaction, including, without limitation, any borrowers, lenders, property owners or other counterparties, directly or indirectly, by or through the Disclosing Party or its controlled affiliates’ or subsidiaries’ employees, officers, directors, trustees, principals, agents, advisers, representatives, consultants and/or contractors and/or (B) contact, call on, solicit or take away, either directly or indirectly, any borrower, lender, property owner, client, counterparty or contact of the Disclosing Party identified in the Information or otherwise related to the Transaction without, in each case, the prior written consent of the Disclosing Party.

14.
This Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of: (i) eighteen (18) months from the date hereof or (ii) the execution of a definitive transaction agreement with respect to the Transaction that expressly supersedes the terms of this Agreement.

15.
The Receiving Party covenants and agrees for a period of one (1) year from the date of this Agreement (the “Restricted Period”), the Receiving Party will not (A)(i) solicit, divert, take away, or attempt to solicit, divert or take away, or assist anyone else to solicit, divert or take away any of the Disclosing Party’s customers


Execution Copy


or (ii) encourage any customers to reduce its patronage to the Disclosing Party; and/or (B) except with the prior written consent of the Disclosing Party, solicit or hire, or encourage the solicitation or hiring by any employer other than the Disclosing Party for any position as an employee, independent contractor, consultant or otherwise, of any person who was an employee of the Disclosing Party at any time while this Agreement was in effect. The foregoing covenant shall not apply to (i) any general solicitation for employees (including through the use of employment agencies) not specifically directed at any such persons, and provided further that the Receiving Party shall not be restricted in hiring any such person who responds to any such general solicitation or (ii) any person after six (6) months have elapsed after the date on which such person's employment by the Disclosing Party has terminated.

16.
Tiptree represents and warrants that it is not acting as a broker for or representative of any other person in connection with the Transaction and it is considering the Transaction only for its own account. Except with prior notice to, and the receipt of prior written consent from, RAIT, Tiptree agrees that (i) it will not act as a joint bidder or co-bidder with any other person with respect to the Transaction and (ii) neither Tiptree nor any of its Recipients (acting on behalf of Tiptree or its controlled affiliates) will enter into any discussions, negotiations, agreements, arrangements or understandings (whether written or oral) with any person regarding the Transaction (including potential sources of equity capital or equity or debt financing with respect thereto), other than RAIT, its agents and representatives and Tiptree’s Recipients (to the extent permitted hereunder). Tiptree further represents and warrants that neither it nor, to its knowledge, any of its Recipients is party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether written or oral) that would legally or contractually prohibit the ability of any other person to provide financing (debt, equity or otherwise) to any person for any transaction with RAIT, and Tiptree hereby agrees that neither it nor its Recipients will, directly or indirectly legally or contractually prohibit the ability of any other person to provide such financing.
17.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in consideration for being furnished with the Information, Tiptree agrees that, for a period of eighteen (18) months from the date of this Agreement (the “Standstill Period”), unless specifically invited in writing by the Board of Trustees of RAIT, neither Tiptree nor any of Tiptree’s controlled affiliates, subsidiaries or Recipients acting on Tiptree’s behalf will in any manner, directly or indirectly: (a) effect or publicly seek, offer or propose to effect, or announce any intention to effect or cause or participate in or in any way knowingly assist, facilitate or encourage any other person to effect or publicly seek, offer or propose to effect or participate in: (i) any additional and/or future (as applicable) acquisition of any securities (or beneficial ownership thereof), or rights or options to acquire any securities (or beneficial ownership thereof), or any material assets, indebtedness or businesses of RAIT or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, (ii) any tender or exchange offer,


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merger, consolidation or other business combination involving RAIT or any of the subsidiaries, affiliates or assets of RAIT or its subsidiaries or affiliates, (iii) any recapitalization, restructuring, liquidation, dissolution or other extraordinary transaction with respect to RAIT or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, or (iv) any “solicitation” of “proxies” (as such terms are used in the proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission) or consents to vote any voting securities of RAIT; (b) form, join or in any way participate in a “group” (as defined under the 1934 Act), become a “participant” in any “election contest” (as such terms are used in the proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission) or propose, or solicit shareholders of RAIT for the approval of, any shareholder proposals with respect to RAIT or seek to advise or influence any person with respect to the voting, or giving of consents with respect to, of any voting securities of RAIT; (c) otherwise act, alone or in concert with others, to seek representation on or to control or influence the management, Board of Trustees or policies of RAIT or to obtain representation on the Board of Trustees of RAIT; (d) take any action which would or would reasonably be expected to force RAIT to make a public announcement regarding any of the types of matters set forth in this paragraph; (e) enter into any discussions, negotiations, arrangements or understandings with any person with respect to any of the foregoing; (f) advise, assist, encourage, act as a financing source for, or otherwise invest in any person with respect to any of the foregoing; (g) make or enter into any proposal, plan or arrangement or make any statement that is inconsistent with this Agreement (including this Section 17); or (h) publicly disclose any intention, plan or arrangement regarding any of the matters referred to in this paragraph. Tiptree also agrees during the Standstill Period not to request that RAIT or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, amend, waive or terminate any provision of this paragraph (including this sentence). The provisions of this paragraph shall be inoperative and of no force or effect if a Competing Transaction occurs with respect to RAIT. “Competing Transaction” shall mean that a person, other than Tiptree or its controlled affiliates and other than RAIT or its subsidiaries: (i) enters into an agreement providing for the merger or consolidation, or any similar transaction, involving RAIT in which, following consummation of such transaction, substantially all of the persons who, immediately prior to such transaction, had beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the voting power of RAIT do not continue to beneficially own at least 50% of the voting power of the combined entity and do not have the ability to elect a majority of the directors or trustees, as applicable, of the combined entity, (ii) enters into an agreement providing for the purchase or other acquisition of, or purchases or otherwise acquires, more than 50% of the assets of RAIT, (iii) enters into an agreement providing for the purchase or other acquisition of, or purchases or otherwise acquires, beneficial ownership of securities representing 50% or more of the voting power of RAIT or (iv) makes a public offer or proposal (including a tender or exchange offer) that, if consummated, would result in a Competing Transaction, and the Board of Trustees does not publicly recommend against such offer within ten (10) business days after the public announcement of such offer or proposal.


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18.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, subject to Section 7 hereof, the Parties agree that nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit, limit or restrict in any way, (i) Tiptree’s right to sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of some or all of Tiptree’s ownership in common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.03 per share of RAIT or (ii) Tiptree’s compliance with all applicable laws, including public disclosures that Tiptree, acting upon advice from counsel (including internal counsel) determines is required under applicable securities laws, including but not limited to, Schedule 13D amendments and the filing of this Agreement as an exhibit to such Schedule 13D amendment.


    
Very truly yours,

RAIT FINANCIAL TRUST
                        
By: /s/ Jamie Reyle
   Name: Jamie Reyle
   Title: General Counsel



                        


Confirmed and Agreed as of the date written above:

TIPTREE INC.

By: /s/ Jonathan Ilany
    Name: Jonathan Ilany
    Title: Chief Executive Officer