RAIT Financial Trust Announces Third Quarter 2007 Results
PHILADELPHIA, PA — November 5, 2007 — RAIT Financial Trust (“RAIT”) (NYSE: RAS), a diversified real estate finance company, today reported results for the quarter ended September 30, 2007.
Financial Summary
• Economic book value of $13.27 per share at September 30, 2007
- Tangible book value of $11.63 per share at September 30, 2007
- Adjusted earnings per share of $0.54 for the quarter ended September 30, 2007
- GAAP total loss per share of $4.02 for the quarter ended September 30, 2007
Daniel G. Cohen, RAIT’s CEO, said, “During the last quarter, while the marketplace caused substantial disruptions to our TruPS borrowers in the residential mortgage and homebuilder sectors, as reflected in our asset impairments, we were able to pay a $0.46 common dividend out of adjusted earnings. We expect to continue to generate fees and cash flow supported by the net investment income of the current portfolio. During the quarter we paid down our repo balances by $700.0 million to $212.8 million, retained $441.0 million of restricted cash in our domestic finance programs and ended the quarter with $176.6 million of available cash and $81.4 million in unused capacity on our bank lines. We continue to monitor the overall credit performance of our portfolio while we take advantage of opportunities in both our commercial real estate and European businesses. We were pleased, in the current marketplace, to close our second European Financing Program, which provides us with over EUR 450.0 million ($630.0 million) of available funding capacity. While the quarter saw unprecedented disruption in the credit markets and those disruptions continue today, we believe we have made appropriate valuation adjustments to our portfolio.”
RAIT’s economic book value per common share outstanding, a non-GAAP measure, at September 30, 2007 was $13.27. Economic book value is computed by adding back to tangible book value any unrealized losses recognized in shareholders’ equity or through earnings that are in excess of RAIT’s maximum value at risk, or RAIT’s retained investment. Under GAAP, RAIT is required to absorb unrealized losses on investments held by certain of its consolidated entities, primarily RAIT’s consolidated securitizations, even if those unrealized losses are in excess of RAIT’s maximum risk of loss, or RAIT’s retained investment in those securitizations.
RAIT’s tangible book value per common share outstanding, as of September 30, 2007 was $11.63. Tangible book value is calculated by subtracting the liquidation value of RAIT’s cumulative redeemable preferred shares, goodwill and net intangible assets from total shareholders’ equity and dividing the result by the number of common shares outstanding at the end of the period.
A reconciliation of RAIT’s reported shareholders’ equity to tangible book value and economic book value as of September 30, 2007 is included as Schedule I to this release.
RAIT reported adjusted earnings, a non-GAAP financial measure, for the three months ended September 30, 2007 of $33.0 million, or $0.54 per diluted share based on 60.7 million weighted average shares outstanding – diluted, as compared to adjusted earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2006 of $18.7 million, or $0.66 per diluted share based on 28.3 million weighted average shares outstanding – diluted. RAIT reported adjusted earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 of $138.3 million, or $2.28 per diluted share based on 60.6 million weighted average shares outstanding – diluted, as compared to adjusted earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 of $55.7 million, or $1.98 per diluted share based on 28.1 million weighted average shares outstanding – diluted.
RAIT reported a GAAP net loss available to common shares for the three months ended September 30, 2007 of $243.6 million, or a total loss per share – diluted of $4.02 based on 60.7 million weighted average shares outstanding – diluted, as compared to net income available to common shares for the three months ended September 30, 2006 of $18.4 million, or total earnings per share – diluted of $0.65 based on 28.3 million weighted average shares outstanding – diluted. RAIT reported a GAAP net loss available to common shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 of $195.9 million, or a total loss per share – diluted of $3.23 based on 60.6 million weighted average shares outstanding – diluted, as compared to net income available to common shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 of $54.8 million, or total earnings per share – diluted of $1.95 based on 28.1 million weighted average shares outstanding – diluted.
A reconciliation of RAIT’s reported GAAP net income (loss) available to common shares to adjusted earnings for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 is included as Schedule II to this release.
Liquidity
As of September 30, 2007, RAIT had approximately $176.6 million of available cash, $441.0 million of restricted cash and approximately $81.4 million of unused capacity under commercial bank facilities. The restricted cash primarily relates to committed funds under our consolidated securitizations in their investment accumulation period available to obtain new investments for the securitization. During the third quarter, repurchase indebtedness decreased by $700.0 million. As of September 30, 2007, RAIT had $212.8 million outstanding under its repurchase agreements and $132.4 million of other indebtedness outstanding.
Asset Valuation Adjustments
The primary factors causing RAIT’s GAAP net loss were asset impairments incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2007. As of September 30, 2007, RAIT charged $247.0 million to earnings as permanent asset impairments net of minority interest. The asset impairment charges were primarily attributable to credit concerns with respect to TruPS issuers in the residential mortgage and homebuilder sectors. During the three months ended September 30, 2007, RAIT also increased its loan loss reserves relating to commercial mortgages and mezzanine loans by $5.4 million and relating to residential mortgages by $0.7 million.
Financing Activities
On September 13, 2007, RAIT closed Taberna Europe CDO II, a EUR 900 million transaction. This is RAIT’s second Euro-denominated securitization backed primarily by subordinated and senior debt issued by real estate companies in Europe. At September 30, 2007, these two unconsolidated securitizations had EUR 986.6 million of funded collateral and EUR 513.4 million of available funding capacity. On October 29, 2007, RAIT finished acquiring collateral and became effective on Taberna Preferred Funding VIII, Ltd., a $772 million securitization transaction that provides financing for investments consisting primarily of TruPS issued by REITs and real estate operating companies and senior and subordinated notes issued by real estate entities in the U.S.
Investing Activities
RAIT’s investing activities in its primary asset classes during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007 were as follows (dollars in millions):
For the Three | For the Nine | |||||||
Months Ended | Months Ended | |||||||
September 30, 2007 | September 30, 2007 | |||||||
Commercial real estate loans originated |
$ | 161 | $ | 1,238 | ||||
Principal repayments |
(92 | ) | (253 | ) | ||||
Commercial real estate loans, net |
69 | 985 | ||||||
Investments in real estate |
93 | 158 | ||||||
TruPS and subordinated debentures originated (1) |
11 | 1,400 |
(1) | Includes $687 million of assets originated during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 that were financed using off-balance sheet warehouse facilities. |
Investment Portfolio Summary
The following chart summarizes RAIT’s investment portfolio at September 30, 2007 (dollars in millions):
Percentage | Weighted- | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Estimated | of Total | Average | |||||||||||||
Cost(1) | Fair Value(2) | Portfolio | Coupon(3) | |||||||||||||
Investment in Securities: |
||||||||||||||||
TruPS and subordinated debentures |
$ | 4,777 | $ | 4,569 | 38.2 | % | 7.8 | % | ||||||||
Unsecured REIT note receivables |
387 | 369 | 3.1 | % | 5.6 | % | ||||||||||
CMBS receivables |
283 | 245 | 2.0 | % | 5.7 | % | ||||||||||
Other securities |
160 | 137 | 1.2 | % | 9.7 | % | ||||||||||
Total investment in securities |
5,607 | 5,320 | 44.5 | % | 7.7 | % | ||||||||||
Investment in Mortgages and Loans |
||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgages and
mortgage-related
receivables(4) |
4,168 | 4,097 | 34.2 | % | 5.6 | % | ||||||||||
Commercial mortgages and mezzanine loans |
2,252 | 2,256 | 18.9 | % | 8.9 | % | ||||||||||
Total investment in mortgages and loans |
6,420 | 6,353 | 53.1 | % | 6.8 | % | ||||||||||
Investment in real estate interests |
285 | 285 | 2.4 | % | N/A | |||||||||||
Total Portfolio/Weighted Average |
$ | 12,312 | $ | 11,958 | 100.0 | % | 7.2 | % |
(1) | Amortized cost reflects the cost incurred by us to acquire or originate the asset, net of origination discount. |
(2) | The fair value of RAIT’s investments represents RAIT’s management’s estimate of the price that a willing buyer would pay a willing seller for such assets. RAIT’s management bases this estimate on the underlying interest rates and credit spreads and, to the extent available, quoted market prices. |
(3) | Weighted average coupon is calculated on the unpaid principal amount of the underlying instruments which does not necessarily correspond to amortized cost or estimated fair value. |
(4) | RAIT’s investments in residential mortgages and mortgage-related receivables at September 30, 2007 consisted of investments in adjustable rate residential mortgages. These mortgages bear interest rates that are fixed for three, five, seven and ten year periods, respectively, and reset annually thereafter. RAIT has financed its investment in these assets principally through long-term securitizations as well as short-term repurchase agreements. |
Commercial Mortgages, Mezzanine Loans & Other Loans
The following chart summarizes RAIT’s commercial real estate loan portfolio at September 30, 2007 (dollars in millions):
Amortized Cost | Weighted Average | Number of Loans | % of Total Loan | |||||||||||||
Coupon | Portfolio | |||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgages |
$ | 1,486 | 8.3 | % | 132 | 66.0 | % | |||||||||
Mezzanine loans |
563 | 10.8 | % | 170 | 25.0 | % | ||||||||||
Other loans |
203 | 7.7 | % | 12 | 9.0 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,252 | 8.9 | % | 314 | 100.0 | % |
The geographic and property type breakdown is as follows:
Property Type | Percent | Percent | ||||||||||||||
Geographic Region | ||||||||||||||||
Multi-family |
51.3 | % | Central.......... | 33.2 | % | |||||||||||
Office |
24.7 | % | West............. | 27.4 | % | |||||||||||
Industrial |
0.9 | % | Southeast........ | 21.1 | % | |||||||||||
Retail |
18.4 | % | Mid-Atlantic..... | 13.9 | % | |||||||||||
Other |
4.7 | % | Northeast........ | 4.4 | % | |||||||||||
Total |
100.0 | % | Total............ | 100.0 | % |
TruPS and Subordinated Debentures
As of September 30, 2007, RAIT maintained investments of $4.6 billion in TruPS and subordinated debentures. RAIT’s portfolio had a weighted average interest rate of 7.8%. The issuers of these investments had a weighted average debt to total capitalization ratio of 77% and a weighted average interest coverage ratio of 2.3 times as of September 30, 2007. The following table provides a sector breakdown of these issuers as of September 30, 2007:
TruPS and Subordinated Debt Industry Sector | Percent | |||
Commercial Mortgage |
27.6 | % | ||
Office |
18.0 | % | ||
Specialty Finance |
15.4 | % | ||
Homebuilders |
15.1 | % | ||
Residential Mortgage |
12.7 | % | ||
Retail |
4.1 | % | ||
Hospitality |
4.0 | % | ||
Storage |
3.1 | % | ||
100.0 | % | |||
Residential Mortgage Loans
At September 30, 2007, RAIT’s residential mortgage loan portfolio consisted of 8,690 residential mortgage loans with an average interest rate of 5.6%. The portfolio had an average FICO score of 738 and an average loan-to-value of 73.9% at acquisition and has an amortized cost balance of $4.2 billion. Approximately 44% of the properties within the portfolio are located in California. As of September 30, 2007, the portfolio had an average delinquency rate of 1.7%. Since the portfolios were originated, primarily in 2005, the portfolio has experienced $448,000 in cash losses, including $395,000 of losses incurred since June 30, 2007.
Other Investments
As of September 30, 2007, RAIT held investments in unsecured REIT notes, CMBS securities and other securities with a total amortized cost of $830.0 million and a weighted average coupon of 6.5%. During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, other investments decreased by $287.0 million primarily due to asset sales.
Fees Generated
Total fees generated, a non-GAAP financial measure, were $12.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 as follows:
-
|
Asset management fees of $7.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 on assets under management of $14.3 billion as of September 30, 2007. A total of $6.3 million of asset management fees on consolidated securitizations are eliminated for GAAP reporting. |
|
-
|
Previously deferred origination fee income of $7.3 million recognized this quarter, net of $2.1 million of new origination fees generated for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 on originations of commercial real estate loans and TruPS which are recognized in interest income as an adjustment to yield. |
GAAP fees and other income were $11.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2007.
A reconciliation of the fee and other income reported in GAAP earnings to total fees generated is included in Schedule III to this release.
Dividends
On October 12, 2007, RAIT paid a third quarter dividend of $0.46 per common share to shareholders of record on September 21, 2007. On October 1, 2007, RAIT paid a third quarter 2007 cash dividend of $0.484375 per share on RAIT’s 7.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, a third quarter dividend of $0.5234375 per share on RAIT’s 8.375% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares and a third quarter dividend of $0.523872 per share (prorated from July 5, 2007, the issue date, through September 30, 2007) on RAIT’s 8.875% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares to holders of record on September 4, 2007.
Conference Call
Interested parties can listen to the LIVE audio webcast of RAIT’s earnings conference call at 3:30 PM EDT on Monday, November 5, 2007 by clicking on the Webcast link on RAIT’s homepage at www.raitft.com. The conference call may also be listened to by dialing 866.271.6130 Domestic or 617.213.8894 International, using passcode 74026044. For those who are able to listen to the live broadcast, a replay of the webcast will be available following the live call on RAIT’s investor relations website and telephonically until Monday, November 12, 2007 by dialing 888.286.8010, access code 37183341.
About RAIT Financial Trust
RAIT Financial Trust originates secured and unsecured debt instruments including bridge, mezzanine and whole commercial real estate loans, trust preferred securities and subordinated debt for private and corporate owners of commercial real estate, REITs and real estate operating companies throughout the United States and Europe. For more information, please visit www.raitft.com or call Investor Relations.
Forward-Looking Statements
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:
Statements in this press release regarding RAIT’s business which are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” that involve risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward looking statement, include those discussed in RAIT’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, its quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007, and its current report on Form 8-K filed January 10, 2007.
These risks and uncertainties also include the following factors: adverse market developments and credit losses have reduced, and may continue to reduce, the value of TruPS and subordinated debentures, adverse market developments may reduce the value of other assets in RAIT’s investment portfolio; RAIT’s liquidity may be adversely affected by the reduced availability of short-term and long-term financing, including a reduction in the market for securities issued in securitizations and in the availability of repurchase agreements and warehouse facilities; RAIT’s liquidity may be adversely affected by margin calls; RAIT may be unable to obtain adequate capital at attractive rates or otherwise; payment delinquencies or failure to meet other collateral performance criteria in collateral underlying RAIT’s securitizations have restricted, and may continue to restrict RAIT’s ability to receive cash distributions from its securitizations; covenants in RAIT’s financing arrangements may restrict its business operations; fluctuations in interest rates and related hedging activities against such interest rates may affect RAIT’s earnings and the value of its assets; borrowing costs may increase relative to the interest received on RAIT’s investments; RAIT may be unable to acquire eligible securities for securitization transactions on favorable economic terms; RAIT may experience unexpected results arising from litigation; RAIT and Taberna may fail to maintain qualification as REITs; RAIT may fail to maintain exemptions under the Investment Company Act of 1940; geographic concentrations in investment portfolios of residential mortgage loans could be adversely affected by economic factors unique to such concentrations; the market value of real estate that secures mortgage loans could diminish due to factors outside of RAIT’s control; adverse governmental or regulatory policies may be enacted; management and other key personnel may be lost; competition from other REITs and other specialty finance companies may increase; and general business and economic conditions could adversely affect credit quality and loan originations.
RAIT does not undertake to update forward-looking statements in this press release or with respect to matters described herein, except as may be required by law.
RAIT Financial Trust Contact
Andres Viroslav
215-243-9000
aviroslav@raitft.com
RAIT Financial Trust
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share information)
(unaudited)
For the Three-Month | For the Nine-Month | |||||||||||||||
Period Ended | Period Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||||||
Investment interest income |
$ | 232,987 | $ | 27,432 | $ | 672,053 | $ | 71,775 | ||||||||
Investment interest expense |
(186,926 | ) | (7,617 | ) | (526,827 | ) | (19,516 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for losses |
(6,099 | ) | — | (10,662 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Change in fair value of free-standing derivatives |
1,673 | — | 6,715 | — | ||||||||||||
Net investment income |
41,635 | 19,815 | 141,279 | 52,259 | ||||||||||||
Rental income |
3,059 | 2,846 | 8,083 | 9,554 | ||||||||||||
Fee and other income |
11,325 | 3,815 | 20,889 | 11,702 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue |
56,019 | 26,476 | 170,251 | 73,515 | ||||||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Compensation expense |
10,187 | 1,880 | 24,359 | 5,551 | ||||||||||||
Real estate operating expenses |
3,433 | 2,399 | 8,711 | 6,478 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
7,008 | 1,095 | 19,077 | 3,159 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation |
1,945 | 307 | 3,816 | 917 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
17,473 | — | 46,051 | — | ||||||||||||
Total expenses |
40,046 | 5,681 | 102,014 | 16,105 | ||||||||||||
Income before interest and other income (expense), minority
interest, income taxes, and income from discontinued
operations |
15,973 | 20,795 | 68,237 | 57,410 | ||||||||||||
Interest and other income |
6,004 | 291 | 15,360 | 943 | ||||||||||||
Losses on sales of assets |
(7,569 | ) | — | (10,329 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Unrealized losses on interest rate hedges |
(3,122 | ) | — | (2,605 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Equity in loss of equity method investments |
(49 | ) | (233 | ) | (57 | ) | (233 | ) | ||||||||
Asset impairments |
(342,954 | ) | — | (342,954 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Minority interest |
93,357 | (8 | ) | 81,482 | (18 | ) | ||||||||||
Income (loss) before taxes and discontinued operations |
(238,360 | ) | 20,845 | (190,866 | ) | 58,102 | ||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
(1,534 | ) | — | 3,546 | — | |||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
(239,894 | ) | 20,845 | (187,320 | ) | 58,102 | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
(340 | ) | 89 | (132 | ) | 4,231 | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
(240,234 | ) | 20,934 | (187,452 | ) | 62,333 | ||||||||||
Income allocated to preferred shares |
(3,357 | ) | (2,519 | ) | (8,403 | ) | (7,557 | ) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) available to common shares |
$ | (243,591 | ) | $ | 18,415 | $ | (195,855 | ) | $ | 54,776 | ||||||
Earnings (loss) per share—Basic: |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (4.01 | ) | $ | 0.65 | $ | (3.23 | ) | $ | 1.81 | ||||||
Discontinued operations |
(0.01 | ) | — | — | 0.15 | |||||||||||
Total earnings (loss) per share—Basic |
$ | (4.02 | ) | $ | 0.65 | $ | (3.23 | ) | $ | 1.96 | ||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding—Basic |
60,664,698 | 28,120,830 | 60,581,559 | 27,977,558 | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share—Diluted: |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (4.01 | ) | $ | 0.65 | $ | (3.23 | ) | $ | 1.80 | ||||||
Discontinued operations |
(0.01 | ) | — | — | 0.15 | |||||||||||
Total earnings (loss) per share—Diluted |
$ | (4.02 | ) | $ | 0.65 | $ | (3.23 | ) | $ | 1.95 | ||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding—Diluted |
60,664,698 | 28,256,714 | 60,581,559 | 28,102,400 |
RAIT Financial Trust
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share information)
(unaudited)
As of | As of | |||||||
September 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Investments in securities: |
||||||||
Available-for-sale securities |
$ | 3,932,155 | $ | 3,978,999 | ||||
Security-related receivables |
1,488,750 | 1,159,312 | ||||||
Total investments in securities |
5,420,905 | 5,138,311 | ||||||
Investments in mortgages and loans, at amortized cost: |
||||||||
Residential mortgages and mortgage-related receivables |
4,167,907 | 4,676,950 | ||||||
Commercial mortgages, mezzanine loans and other loans |
2,235,102 | 1,250,945 | ||||||
Allowance for losses |
(15,594 | ) | (5,345 | ) | ||||
Total investments in mortgages and loans |
6,387,415 | 5,922,550 | ||||||
Investments in real estate interests |
284,655 | 139,132 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
176,590 | 99,367 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
441,040 | 292,869 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
139,559 | 111,238 | ||||||
Warehouse deposits |
35,202 | 44,618 | ||||||
Other assets |
43,425 | 42,274 | ||||||
Deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization of $2,588 and $1,709,
respectively |
54,980 | 16,729 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $49,226 and $3,175, respectively |
76,954 | 121,046 | ||||||
Goodwill |
75,619 | 132,372 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 13,136,344 | $ | 12,060,506 | ||||
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
||||||||
Indebtedness: |
||||||||
Repurchase agreements and other indebtedness |
$ | 345,162 | $ | 1,255,518 | ||||
Mortgage-backed securities issued |
3,901,661 | 3,697,291 | ||||||
Trust preferred obligations |
437,220 | 643,639 | ||||||
CDO notes payable |
6,648,571 | 4,855,743 | ||||||
Convertible senior notes |
425,000 | — | ||||||
Total indebtedness |
11,757,614 | 10,452,191 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable |
102,442 | 67,393 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
17,402 | 22,930 | ||||||
Deferred taxes, borrowers’ escrows and other liabilities |
193,816 | 158,197 | ||||||
Distributions payable |
31,505 | 39,118 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
12,102,779 | 10,739,829 | ||||||
Minority interests |
6,303 | 124,273 | ||||||
Shareholders’ equity |
||||||||
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value per share, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 7.75% Series
A cumulative redeemable preferred shares, liquidation preference $25.00 per share,
2,760,000 shares issued and outstanding |
28 | 28 | ||||||
8.375% Series B cumulative redeemable preferred shares, liquidation preference $25.00
per share, 2,258,300 shares issued and outstanding |
23 | 23 | ||||||
8.875% Series C cumulative redeemable preferred shares, liquidation preference $25.00
per share, 1,600,000 shares issued and outstanding |
16 | — | ||||||
Common shares, $0.01 par value per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 61,000,401 and
52,151,412 issued and outstanding, including 276,709 and 430,516 unvested restricted
share awards, respectively |
607 | 517 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital |
1,564,277 | 1,218,667 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(191,875 | ) | (3,085 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings (deficit) |
(345,814 | ) | (19,746 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity |
1,027,262 | 1,196,404 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
$ | 13,136,344 | $ | 12,060,506 | ||||
RAIT Financial Trust
Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited and dollars in thousands)
For the Nine-Month | ||||||||||||||||
For the Three-Month | Period Ended September | |||||||||||||||
Period Ended September 30 | 30 | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (240,234 | ) | $ | 20,934 | $ | (187,452 | ) | $ | 62,333 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of cash-flow hedges |
(142,226 | ) | (1,205 | ) | (35,006 | ) | (1,205 | ) | ||||||||
Reclassification adjustments associated with
unrealized (gains) losses from cash-flow hedges to
earnings |
3,122 | — | 2,605 | — | ||||||||||||
Realized (gains) losses on cash-flow hedges
reclassified to earnings |
(2,734 | ) | — | (5,816 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Realized (gains) losses and other than temporary
impairments on available-for-sale securities
reclassified to earnings |
285,328 | — | 288,088 | — | ||||||||||||
Change in fair value of available-for-sale-securities |
(341,608 | ) | — | (442,152 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Total other comprehensive loss before minority
interest allocation |
(198,118 | ) | (1,205 | ) | (192,281 | ) | (1,205 | ) | ||||||||
Allocation to minority interest |
7,234 | — | 3,491 | — | ||||||||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
(190,884 | ) | (1,205 | ) | (188,790 | ) | (1,205 | ) | ||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | (431,118 | ) | $ | 19,729 | $ | (376,242 | ) | $ | 61,128 | ||||||
Schedule I
RAIT Financial Trust
Reconciliation of Shareholders’ Equity to Tangible Book Value and Economic Book Value (1)
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Shareholders’ equity, as reported |
$ | 1,027,262 | ||
Add (deduct): |
||||
Liquidation value of preferred shares (2) |
(165,458 | ) | ||
Unamortized intangible assets |
(76,954 | ) | ||
Goodwill |
(75,619 | ) | ||
Tangible Book Value (11.63 per share) (3) |
709,231 | |||
Add (deduct): |
||||
Unrealized losses recognized in excess of value at risk. |
100,000 | |||
Economic Book Value |
$ | 809,231 | ||
Shares outstanding as of September 30, 2007 |
61,000,401 | |||
Economic Book Value per share |
$ | 13.27 | ||
(1) | Management views economic book value as a useful and appropriate supplement to shareholders’ equity and book value per share. The measure serves as an additional measure of our value because it facilitates evaluation of us without the effects of unrealized losses on investments in excess of our value at risk. Under GAAP, we are required to absorb unrealized losses on investments of certain of our consolidated entities, primarily our consolidated securitizations, even if those unrealized losses are in excess of our maximum value at risk, or our investment in those securitizations. Unrealized losses recognized in our financial statements, prepared in accordance with GAAP, that are in excess of our maximum value at risk are added back to shareholders’ equity in arriving at economic book value. Economic book value should be reviewed in connection with shareholders’ equity as set forth in our consolidated balance sheets, to help analyze our value to investors. Economic book value is defined in various ways throughout the REIT industry. Investors should consider these differences when comparing our economic book value to that of other REITs. |
(2) | Based on 2,760,000 Series A preferred shares, 2,258,300 Series B preferred shares, and 1,600,000 Series C preferred shares, all of which have a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share. |
(3) | Tangible book value per share is calculated by subtracting the liquidation value of RAIT’s cumulative redeemable preferred shares, goodwill and net intangible assets from total shareholders’ equity and dividing the result by the number of common shares outstanding at the end of the period. |
Schedule II
RAIT Financial Trust
Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Shares to Adjusted Earnings (1)
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
For the Three-Month | For the Nine-Month | |||||||||||||||
Period Ended September 30 | Period Ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Net (loss) income available to common shares, as reported |
$ | (243,591 | ) | $ | 18,415 | $ | (195,855 | ) | $ | 54,776 | ||||||
Add (deduct): |
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation on real estate investments |
1,945 | 307 | 3,816 | 917 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
17,473 | — | 46,051 | — | ||||||||||||
Provision for losses |
6,099 | — | 10,662 | — | ||||||||||||
Unrealized losses on interest rate hedges |
3,122 | — | 2,605 | — | ||||||||||||
Asset impairments, net of minority interest of $95,986 |
246,968 | — | 246,968 | — | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation |
3,016 | — | 8,753 | — | ||||||||||||
Non-recurring items (2) |
— | — | 2,985 | — | ||||||||||||
Fee income deferred (realized) |
(5,263 | ) | — | 27,732 | — | |||||||||||
Deferred tax provision (benefit) |
3,245 | — | (15,445 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Adjusted earnings |
$ | 33,014 | $ | 18,722 | $ | 138,272 | $ | 55,693 | ||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding—Diluted |
60,664,698 | 28,256,714 | 60,581,559 | 28,102,400 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted earnings, per share |
$ | 0.54 | $ | 0.66 | $ | 2.28 | $ | 1.98 | ||||||||
Distributions declared per common share |
$ | 0.46 | $ | 0.72 | $ | 2.10 | $ | 1.95 |
(1) | During 2007, RAIT began evaluating its performance based on several measures, including adjusted earnings. Management views adjusted earnings as useful and appropriate supplements to net income and earnings per share. The measure serves as an additional measure of RAIT’s operating performance because they facilitate evaluation of RAIT without the effects of certain adjustments in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) that may not necessarily be indicative of current operating performance. Adjusted earnings should not be considered as an alternative to net income or cash flows from operating activities (each computed in accordance with GAAP). Instead, adjusted earnings should be reviewed in connection with net income and cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities in RAIT’s consolidated financial statements, to help analyze how RAIT’s business is performing. Adjusted earnings and other supplemental performance measures are defined in various ways throughout the REIT industry. Investors should consider these differences when comparing RAIT’s adjusted earnings to those of other REITs. |
(2) | Represents the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees resulting from our termination of a line of credit in April 2007. |
Schedule III
RAIT Financial Trust
Reconciliation of Fee and Other Income to Total Fees Generated (1)
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
For the Three-Month For the Nine-Month | ||||||||
Period Ended Period Ended | ||||||||
September 30, 2007 September 30, 2007 | ||||||||
Fees and other income, as reported |
$ | 11,325 | $ | 20,889 | ||||
Add (deduct): |
||||||||
Asset management fees, eliminated |
6,300 | 16,538 | ||||||
Deferred structuring fees |
— | 11,413 | ||||||
Deferred (realized) origination fees, net of amortization |
(5,263 | ) | 16,319 | |||||
Total fees generated |
$ | 12,362 | $ | 65,159 | ||||
(1) | Total fees generated is a non-GAAP financial measurement and does not purport to be an alternative to fee and other income determined in accordance with GAAP as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating as a measure of liquidity. RAIT believes the presentation of Total Fees Generated is useful to investors because it demonstrates RAIT’s ability to generate fees, which creates additional yield. |
Schedule IV
RAIT Financial Trust
Reconciliation of Net Income Available to Common Shares to
Estimated REIT Taxable Income (1)
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
For the Three-Month For the Nine-Month | ||||||||||||||||
Period Ended September 30 Period Ended September 30 | ||||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Net income available to common shares, as reported |
$ | (243,591 | ) | $ | 18,415 | $ | (195,855 | ) | $ | 54,776 | ||||||
Add (deduct): |
||||||||||||||||
Provision for losses |
6,099 | — | 10,662 | — | ||||||||||||
Asset impairments, net of minority interest of $95,986 |
246,968 | — | 246,968 | — | ||||||||||||
Book to tax differences on gains and losses on sales of assets |
5,028 | — | 5,028 | 8,184 | ||||||||||||
Domestic TRS book-to-total taxable income differences: |
||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (provision) |
1,534 | — | (3,546 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Fees (realized) deferred or eliminated in consolidation |
(5,472 | ) | — | 27,377 | — | |||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
17,473 | — | 46,051 | — | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation and other temporary tax differences |
(14,243 | ) | — | (11,595 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Securitization investments aggregate book-to-taxable income
differences (2) |
3,020 | — | 2,641 | — | ||||||||||||
Accretion of loan discounts |
472 | — | 2,132 | — | ||||||||||||
Other book to tax differences |
(42 | ) | (224 | ) | (165 | ) | (1,735 | ) | ||||||||
Total taxable income |
17,246 | 18,191 | 129,698 | 61,225 | ||||||||||||
Add (Deduct): Taxable loss (income) attributable to domestic TRS entities |
9,673 | — | (25,954 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Add: Dividends paid by domestic TRS entities |
— | — | 27,250 | — | ||||||||||||
Estimated REIT taxable income (prior to deduction for dividends paid) |
$ | 26,919 | $ | 18,191 | $ | 130,994 | $ | 61,225 | ||||||||
Weighted-average shares outstanding—Diluted |
60,664,698 | 28,256,714 | 60,581,559 | 28,102,400 | ||||||||||||
Estimated REIT taxable income, per share |
$ | 0.44 | $ | 0.64 | $ | 2.16 | $ | 2.18 | ||||||||
(1) | Estimated REIT taxable income is a non-GAAP financial measurement and does not purport to be an alternative to net income determined in accordance with GAAP as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating as a measure of liquidity. REIT taxable income excludes the undistributed taxable income of RAIT’s domestic taxable REIT subsidiaries, which is not included in estimated REIT taxable income until distributed to RAIT. There is no requirement that RAIT’s domestic taxable REIT subsidiaries distribute their earnings to RAIT. Estimated REIT taxable income, however, includes the taxable income of RAIT’s foreign taxable REIT subsidiaries because RAIT will generally be required to recognize and report such taxable income as earned on an accrual basis. These non-GAAP financial measurements are important to RAIT, since RAIT are a real estate investment trust and are required to pay substantially all of RAIT’s REIT taxable income in the form of distributions to RAIT’s shareholders. Because not all REITs use identical calculations, this presentation of estimated REIT taxable income may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures prepared and reported by other companies. |
(2) | Amounts reflect the aggregate book-to-total taxable income differences and are primarily comprised of (a) unrealized gains on interest rate hedges within securitization entities and CDOs, (b) amortization of original issue discounts and debt issuance costs (c) differences in tax year-ends between us and our CDO investments and (d) asset impairments recorded for GAAP purposes and not recorded for tax purposes. |