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Basis Of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Oct. 02, 2011
Basis Of Presentation 
Basis Of Presentation

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

Our interim financial periods are based on a thirteen-week internal accounting calendar. In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheets, interim statements of operations and statements of cash flows include all adjustments, consisting mainly of normal recurring items, necessary for their fair presentation in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Intermec and our subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Our statements of operations separately disclose revenues and costs related to our products and services on a consolidated basis. However, in our segment reporting, products and services related to Voice solutions are aggregated and disclosed as a separate reportable segment. Preparing our financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, and financial data included in the accompanying notes to the financial statements. Actual results and outcomes may differ from our estimates and assumptions.

Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 (the "2010 Form 10-K").

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

Revenue Recognition — Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements: In October 2009, the Financial Accounting Standard Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2009-13 to update its guidance on revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables. Under the new guidance, when vendor-specific objective evidence or third-party evidence for deliverables in an arrangement cannot be determined, a best estimate of the selling price is required to separate the deliverables and allocate arrangement consideration using the relative selling price method. The new guidance includes new disclosure requirements on how the application of the relative selling price method affects the timing and amount of revenue recognition. We adopted this guidance prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified on or after January 1, 2011. Adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Software — Certain Revenue Arrangements That Include Software Elements: In October 2009, the FASB concurrently issued ASU No. 2009-14 to update its guidance on software revenue recognition. According to the new guidance, tangible products that contain software components that are essential to the functionality of the tangible products are no longer within the scope of the software revenue guidance. We adopted this guidance prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified on or after January 1, 2011. Adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Recently Announced Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, "Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income," ("ASU 2011-05"). ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to report other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity and requires that all nonowner changes in stockholders' equity be presented in either a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. This new guidance is required to be adopted in January 2012 and is to be applied retrospectively. The Company anticipates that the adoption of this standard will require either changes to our current financial statements or the addition of an incremental statement.

In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, "Intangibles — Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) ("ASU 2011-08"). The amendments in this update will allow an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. Under these amendments, an entity would not be required to calculate the fair value of a reporting unit unless the entity determines, based on a qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying amount. The amendments include a number of events and circumstances for an entity to consider in conducting the qualitative assessment. This new guidance is required to be adopted in January 2012. The adoption of this accounting standard update will not have an impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, as it is intended to potentially simplify the assessment for goodwill impairment.

Reclassification

Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2010 condensed consolidated financial statements to conform to the 2011 presentation. We reclassified certain facility related cost allocations which we believe more appropriately aligns the costs to the utilization of facilities. We also reclassified certain price exceptions and incentives earned as part of our overall partner programs that may be attributed to both product and service revenues, which previously were attributed only to products revenue. These reclassifications had no impact on previously reported earnings (loss) from continuing operations or net income (loss).

 

Specifically, for the three months ended September 26, 2010 we have reclassified certain operating expenses previously reported in selling, general and administrative expense that totaled $1.5 million, which are now reported in cost of service revenues and research and development of $0.9 million and $0.6 million, respectively. For the three months ended September 26, 2010, we have also reclassified certain price exceptions and other incentives given to our distributors and resellers previously reported as a reduction in product revenues and have included a portion of these items as a reduction in service revenues of $0.6 million.

For the nine months ended September 26, 2010 we have reclassified certain operating expenses previously reported in selling, general and administrative expense that totaled $4.5 million, which are now reported in cost of service revenues and research and development of $2.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 26, 2010, we have also reclassified certain price exceptions and other incentives given to our distributors and resellers previously reported as a reduction in product revenues and have included these items as a reduction in service revenues of $1.7 million.

Significant Accounting Policies

Goodwill and Intangibles

The accounting for goodwill requires that we test the goodwill of our reporting units for impairment on an annual basis, or earlier when an event occurs or circumstances change such that it is more likely than not that an impairment may exist. Our annual testing date is in the fourth quarter. In assessing the existence of impairment, our considerations include the impact of significant adverse changes in market and economic conditions, the results of our operational performance and strategic plans; unanticipated changes in competition and; market share; the potential for the sale or disposal of all or a significant portion of our business or a reporting unit. Goodwill impairment is deemed to exist if the net book value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value.

We assign goodwill to our reporting units based on the expected benefit from the synergies arising from each acquisition. We have three reportable segments; Intermec-branded products, Intermec-branded service and Voice solutions. Intermec-branded services and Voice solutions each are comprised of two reporting units. Intermec-branded services is divided into two reporting units: Core Service and Integrated Global Services ("IGS"). Voice solutions contains the Supply Chain and Healthcare reporting units.

In the third quarter of 2011, we determined that certain economic circumstances had changed sufficiently to require an interim impairment testing of goodwill. Specifically, stock market indices declined suddenly and significantly in August and had only recovered minimally by the end of the quarter. Intermec and other public companies in the same or similar industries experienced declines that were greater than those of the overall market.

We completed our interim tests for impairment of goodwill as of October 2, 2011, and determined goodwill was not impaired. In testing goodwill for impairment, the analysis utilized a combination of discounted cash flow approach and market approach to determine the fair value of the reporting units. Determining the fair value of a reporting unit is judgmental in nature and involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. The fair value measurement was calculated using unobservable inputs to the discounted cash flow approach. The key inputs we used in the discounted cash flow approach include risk adjusted discount rates and future cash flows which include estimates of future revenues and operating costs. The estimate of future cash flow takes into consideration factors such as growth rates and economic and market information. These key inputs are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy.

We assessed the reasonableness of our valuation by considering other information available such as the market capitalization of Intermec and other public companies in our industry and associated implied enterprise fair values, projected industry trends and investment analyst reports on us and other public companies in our industry, and information regarding recent acquisitions in our industry.

We also evaluated our long lived assets for impairment during the third quarter of 2011. We determined that there have been no significant changes to our underlying business and therefore no impairment was necessary.

In addition to our accounting policies outlined in our 2010 Form 10-K, we have expanded policies associated with the Voice solutions segment and as a result of the acquisition of Vocollect, Inc. ("Vocollect").

Revenue recognition – For Voice solutions, a substantial portion of the revenues are derived from arrangements that contain multiple deliverables that may include terminals, software, accessories, hardware and support and consulting services. Most of these products have both software and non-software components that function together to deliver the products' essential functionality. As a result, we separate and assign a value to each element in our multiple-element arrangements. For those deliverables that qualify as separate units of accounting, we must assign a value based on each deliverable's vendor-specific objective evidence ("VSOE") of value, if available. If not available, we utilize third party evidence ("TPE") indicating value. We would use an estimated selling price ("ESP") if neither VSOE nor TPE is available. Arrangement consideration is then allocated to all deliverables using the relative selling price method. Revenue is recognized when it is realized, or realizable, and earned. We consider these criteria met when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the sales price is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured.

Management performs analysis to determine the relative selling price of each unit of accounting. We have established VSOE for certain hardware and software support, based on standalone renewal transactions, and for professional services, based on standalone consulting services. We have been unable to establish comparable TPE for our deliverables. Generally, our go-to-market strategy differs from our peers, and our offerings contain a significant level of customization and differentiation such that the comparable pricing of products with similar functionality cannot be obtained. Furthermore, we are unable to reliably determine what similar competitors' products selling prices are on a standalone basis.

Management's ESP is used for terminals and related software and accessories. We determine ESP for a product or service by considering multiple factors, including, but not limited to, geographies, market conditions, competitive landscape, internal costs, gross margin objectives, and pricing practices. The determination of ESP is made through consultation with and formal approval by our management, taking into consideration the go-to-market strategy.

Voice solutions units of accounting are terminals and related software, headsets and accessories, hardware support, software support and professional services. Products are typically considered delivered upon shipment. Support services revenue is deferred and recognized ratably over the period during which the services are performed, which is typically one to three years. Consulting services, which are typically short-term in nature, are recognized upon completion. Our arrangements are typically short-term in nature and are recognized upon completion. Our arrangements generally do not provide any provisions for cancellation, termination, or refunds that would significantly impact recognized revenue.

Sales and use tax – We collect sales and use taxes from customers and remit such amounts to the applicable taxing authorities. Our policy is to exclude the taxes collected and remitted to the taxing authorities from our revenues and expenses.

Shipping and handling costs – We record shipping and handling costs related to the distribution of our products as cost of revenues.