S-1 1 ds1.htm FORM S-1 Form S-1
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 26, 2005

Registration No. 333-                    


 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 


 

SIGMATEL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware   3674   74-2691412
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

1601 S. MoPac Expressway, Suite 100

Austin, Texas 78746

Telephone: (512) 381-3700

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

Ronald P. Edgerton

President and Chief Executive Officer

Ross A. Goolsby

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

1601 S. MoPac Expressway, Suite 100

Austin, Texas 78746

Telephone: (512) 381-3700

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

Copy to:

 

Alan D. Green, Esq.   Paul E. Hurdlow, Esq.
Vice President and General Counsel   DLA Piper Rudnick Gray Cary US LLP
1601 S. MoPac Expressway, Suite 100   1221 S. MoPac Expressway, Suite 400
Austin, Texas 78746   Austin, Texas 78746
Telephone: (512) 381-3700   Telephone: (512) 457-7000

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this Registration Statement becomes effective.

 

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.  x

 

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

 

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

 

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

 

If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box.  ¨

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 


Title of Each Class of

Securities to be Registered

  

Amount to be

Registered (1)

   Proposed
Maximum Offering
Price per Unit (2)
   Proposed
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price
(2)
   Amount of
Registration
Fee (3)

Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share

   1,437,304    $14.63    $21,027,757.52    $2,474.97

 

(1) Includes (a) 1,437,304 shares of registrant’s common stock, and (b) pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, an indeterminate number of shares that may be issued in connection with the shares registered for sale hereby by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction effected without the receipt of consideration which results in an increase in the number of outstanding shares of common stock.

 

(2) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(c) of the Securities Act of 1933, and based on the average high and low sales prices of registrant’s common stock, as reported on the Nasdaq National Market on October 21, 2005.

 

(3) Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(a) of the rules and regulations under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said section 8(a), may determine.

 



Table of Contents

The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Subject to Completion

Preliminary Prospectus dated October 26, 2005

 

PROSPECTUS

 

1,437,304 Shares

 

LOGO

 

Common Stock

 


 

This prospectus relates to the public offering, which is not being underwritten, of shares of the common stock of SigmaTel, Inc. The selling stockholders listed on page 66 may use this prospectus to offer and resell from time to time up to 1,437,304 shares of our common stock for their own accounts. The selling stockholders acquired the shares being offered for resale under this prospectus in connection with our acquisition of Protocom Corporation pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated July 26, 2005. Registration does not necessarily mean that the selling stockholders will offer or sell their stock.

 

The prices at which the selling stockholders may sell the shares will be determined by the prevailing market price for the shares or in negotiated transactions. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of these shares by the selling stockholders.

 

Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “SGTL.” The last reported sale price of our common stock on the Nasdaq National Market on October 21, 2005 was $14.51 per share.

 

Investing in our common stock involves risks. See Risk Factors beginning on page 4.

 


 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

The date of this prospectus is _______________ __, 2005.


Table of Contents

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page

Prospectus Summary

   1

Risk Factors

   4

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

   15

Use of Proceeds

   16

Price Range of Common Stock

   16

Dividend Policy

   16

Capitalization

   17

Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information

   18

Selected Financial Data

   23

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   24

Business

   38

Management

   51

Certain Transactions

   64

Principal Stockholders

   65

Selling Stockholders

   66

Description of Capital Stock

   70

Shares Eligible for Future Sale

   73

Plan of Distribution

   73

Legal Matters

   76

Experts

   76

Additional Information About SigmaTel

   76

Index to Financial Statements

   F-1

 


 

You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not, and the selling stockholders have not, authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not, and the selling stockholders are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date on the front cover of this prospectus. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.

 

The terms “SigmaTel,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and the “Company,” as used in this prospectus, refer to SigmaTel, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 


 

We have registered the “SigmaTel” name and logo as trademarks in the United States. All other trademarks, service marks or trade names appearing in this prospectus are the property of their respective owners.


Table of Contents

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, including our financial statements and the risks of investing in our common stock discussed under “Risk Factors” before making an investment decision.

 

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

We are a fabless semiconductor company that designs, develops, and markets proprietary, analog intensive, mixed-signal integrated circuits, or ICs. Our ICs incorporate significant analog circuitry for manipulating real world signals such as sound and light, as well as digital circuitry for processing data represented by a series of ones and zeroes. We sell our mixed-signal ICs for use in a variety of products in the consumer electronics and computing markets, including portable compressed audio players, such as MP3 players; notebook and desktop personal computers, or PCs; digital video cameras; multi- function peripheral devices, or MFPs, which incorporate the functionality of multiple discrete devices, including printers, photo-printers, copiers, scanners, and facsimile machines, into a single device; digital televisions; set-top boxes; and Universal Serial Bus, or USB, storage devices. We provide our customers with solutions encompassing many elements required for electronic systems, which we call system-level solutions. Our solutions incorporate multiple analog and digital circuits, customizable software loaded onto the permanent memory of the IC, known as firmware, customizable software loaded onto a user’s PC, software development tools, reference designs, and applications support. Our focus on providing system-level solutions enables our customers to rapidly introduce and offer electronic products that are small, light-weight, power-efficient, reliable, cost-effective and capable of performing multiple desired functions.

 

We were incorporated in Delaware in March 2000. In August 2003, we issued shares and became a wholly owned subsidiary of a Texas corporation also named SigmaTel, Inc., which had been incorporated in December 1993. In August 2003, the Texas corporation was merged into us to change the state of incorporation of the SigmaTel business from Texas to Delaware. Our principal executive offices are located at 1601 S. MoPac Expressway, Suite 100, Austin, Texas 78746. Our telephone number is (512) 381-3700. Our website address is www.sigmatel.com. The information contained on our website is not part of this prospectus.

 

Recent Developments

 

On October 5, 2005, we acquired certain assets, intellectual property and engineering resources from the Direct Digital Amplification (DDX®) product line of Apogee Technology, Inc. for $9.4 million in cash. We also agreed to make an additional payment of up to $4.5 million in cash pursuant to the terms of an earn-out provision based on the achievement by the DDX® business of certain revenues during the one-year period following the closing.

 

On September 6, 2005, we acquired Oasis Semiconductor, Inc., a privately held provider of ICs for the multi-function peripheral market, for $57 million in cash. We also agreed to make an additional payment of up to $25 million in cash pursuant to the terms of an earn-out provision based on the achievement by the Oasis business of certain calendar year 2006 revenues.

 

On August 26, 2005, we completed our acquisition of Protocom Corporation, a privately held provider of ICs to the digital video camera market, for $18.8 million in cash and $28.2 million in the form of 1,437,304 shares of SigmaTel common stock. We are registering for resale pursuant to this prospectus the 1,437,304 shares issued to the Protocom shareholders under the terms of the acquisition agreement.

 

On July 26, 2005, we acquired certain assets, intellectual property and engineering resources associated with the Rio® portable audio product line from D&M Holdings, Inc. for $10 million in cash.

 

The Offering

 

Common stock that may be offered by the selling stockholders    1,437,304 shares
Common stock to be outstanding after this offering    37,373,366 shares
Use of proceeds    We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders.
Nasdaq National Market symbol    “SGTL”
Risk factors    See “Risk Factors” and other information included in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in shares of our common stock.

 

1


Table of Contents

The number of shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering is based on 37,373,366 shares outstanding on October 14, 2005, and excludes:

 

    5,441,678 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options issued under our stock option plans with a weighted average exercise price of $19.14 per share as of October 14, 2005;

 

    2,758,688 shares authorized for future issuance under our stock plans as of October 14, 2005; and

 

    989,300 shares available for issuance under our employee stock purchase plan as of October 14, 2005.

 

2


Table of Contents

Summary Financial Data

 

The summary financial data set forth below should be read in conjunction with “Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information,” “Selected Financial Data,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the financial statements and the notes to the financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The pro forma financial data combines the consolidated historical statements of operations and balance sheets of SigmaTel, Inc. and the acquired business of Protocom Corporation, as if the acquisition of Protocom had been completed at the beginning of the period presented. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of results for any future period. This pro forma information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the operating results or financial position that would have occurred if the acquisition had been consummated as of the dates indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results or financial position.

 

     Historical

    Pro Forma

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,


   Year Ended December 31,

   

Six Months
Ended

June 30,

2005


  

Year Ended
December 31,

2004


     2005

   2004

   2004

   2003

    2002

    2001

    2000

      
     (unaudited)                                 (unaudited)
     (in thousands, except share data)

Statement of Operations Data:

                                                                  

Revenues, net

   $ 168,910    $ 68,108    $ 194,805    $ 100,225     $ 30,917     $ 24,380     $ 47,430     $ 169,216    $ 200,777

Gross profit

     95,617      36,546      105,618      47,734       11,287       692       8,401       95,597      111,009

Research and development

     24,760      13,253      32,253      17,867       11,927       13,678       15,201       26,343      35,359

Selling, general and administrative

     16,440      6,502      18,098      10,184       4,969       6,572       13,788       17,977      20,645

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

     418      1,397      2,162      3,907       29       95       189       995      3,226

Amortization of intangibles

     —        —        —        —         —         —         —         316      634

Litigation settlements

     —        —        —        4,500       —         (3,000 )     3,000       —        —  

Total operating expenses

     41,618      21,152      52,513      36,458       16,936       17,335       31,345       45,631      59,864

Operating income (loss)

     53,999      15,394      53,105      11,276       (5,649 )     (16,643 )     (22,944 )     49,966      51,145

Net Income (loss)

     36,426      15,752      52,556      9,989       (8,279 )     (18,377 )     (22,709 )     33,612      50,871

Deemed dividends on preferred stock

     —        —        —        (8,768 )     (316 )     (316 )     (312 )     —        —  

Net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders

     36,426      15,752      52,556      1,221       (8,595 )     (18,693 )     (23,021 )     33,612      50,871

Basic net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

   $ 1.02    $ 0.45    $ 1.52    $ 0.09     $ (1.47 )   $ (3.34 )   $ (5.21 )   $ 0.91    $ 1.42

Diluted net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

   $ 0.97    $ 0.41    $ 1.39    $ 0.04     $ (1.47 )   $ (3.34 )   $ (5.21 )   $ 0.86    $ 1.29

Weighted-average number of shares used in basic net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders per share calculations

     35,551,711      34,820,403      34,668,904      13,449,687       5,836,026       5,597,511       4,414,522       36,749,465      35,866,658

Weighted-average number of shares used in diluted net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders per share calculations

     37,584,047      38,606,967      37,871,618      31,086,166       5,836,026       5,597,511       4,414,522       39,240,860      39,525,243

 

 

 

     Historical

   Pro Forma

    

June 30,

2005


   December 31,
2004


  

June 30,

2005


     (unaudited)         (unaudited)

Balance Sheet Data:

                    

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ 178,620    $ 141,697    $ 159,055

Total assets

     272,214      219,915      300,045

Long-term debt

     —        7      —  

Total stockholders’ equity

     226,880      180,916      252,182

 

 

3


Table of Contents

 

RISK FACTORS

 

An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks described below and all of the other information contained in this prospectus before deciding whether to purchase our common stock. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only risks and uncertainties we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations would suffer. In such case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment in our common stock.

 

Our limited history of sales of our key products makes it difficult to evaluate our prospects.

 

Most of our key products have only been sold in significant quantities for a short time. For example, our STMP 3410 portable audio systems on a chip, or SoCs, was introduced in the fourth quarter of 2001 but did not begin shipping in significant quantities until the second quarter of 2002, and production volumes of our STMP 35XX family of portable audio SoC products began shipping in the fourth quarter of 2003. Sales of both the STMP 3410 and the STMP 35XX family of products are highly dependent upon continued acceptance of portable MP3 music players by consumers. Since we cannot accurately monitor sell-through of our ultimate end customers’ MP3 players which contain our portable audio SoCs, it is possible that some of these products may not be selling through. As a result, our customers could experience inventory growth that could cause them to purchase fewer products from us or seek to return products to us in the future. There can be no assurance that our customers have not or will not place orders in excess of their requirements in response to actual or perceived shortages in the supply of our ICs. In such event, it will be more difficult for us to forecast our future revenues and budget our operating expenses, and our operating results would be adversely affected to the extent such excess orders are cancelled or rescheduled. We have limited historical financial data from which to predict our future sales and operating results for our portable audio SoCs and other key products that we have recently introduced. Our limited operating experience with these products, combined with the rapidly evolving nature of the markets in which we sell our products, including decreases in the overall average selling prices of our products, and other factors which are beyond our control, limit our ability to accurately forecast quarterly or annual sales. Because most of our expenses are fixed in the short term or incurred in advance of anticipated sales, we may not be able to decrease our expenses in a timely manner to offset any shortfall in sales. We are currently expanding our staffing and increasing our expenditures to support future growth. If our growth does not materialize, our operating results would be adversely impacted.

 

We do not expect to sustain our recent growth rate.

 

Due primarily to increased sales of our portable audio SoCs, we have experienced significant revenue growth and have gained significant market share in a relatively short period of time. Specifically, our annual revenues increased from $30.9 million in 2002 to $100.2 million in 2003 and to $194.8 million in 2004. Revenues increased from $68.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to $168.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. However, we do not expect similar revenue growth or market share gains in future periods. Accordingly, you should not rely on the results of any prior quarterly or annual periods as an indication of our future operating performance.

 

We have incurred losses in prior periods and may incur losses in the future.

 

Although we had net income of $36.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and $52.6 million and $10.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, we incurred net losses of approximately $8.3 million and $18.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2002, and 2001, respectively. Despite realizing net income in the six months ended June 30, 2005 and in the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, we may incur losses in the future. We expect our operating expenses to increase as we pursue our strategic objectives. Our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005 include a non-cash charge of approximately $418,000 related to stock based compensation, and our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004 include a non-cash charge of $2.2 million related to stock based compensation. We will continue to incur stock-based compensation in the future as a result of past and potentially future option grants. Further, under the recently issued Financial Accounting Standard Board Statement No. 123R, we will be required to apply certain expense recognition provisions for annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005 to share-based payments to employees using the fair value method, which expense recognition will reduce our profitability and could cause us to again incur net losses on a quarterly or annual basis. Our ability to maintain profitability depends on the rate of growth of our target markets, the continued market acceptance of our customers’ products, the competitive position of our products, and our ability to develop new products. Even though we have achieved profitability, we may not be able to sustain or increase profitability on a quarterly or an annual basis.

 

4


Table of Contents

Stock-based compensation plans.

 

We currently have three active stock-based compensation plans, namely the SigmaTel 1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan, the SigmaTel 2003 Equity Incentive Plan, and the SigmaTel Employee Stock Purchase Plan. We currently account for employee stock awards under our stock-based compensation plans in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 44, Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 00-23, and related interpretations. We currently account for equity awards issued to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and EITF Issue No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to other than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling Goods or Services and related interpretations. We currently adhere to the disclosure-only provisions of these applicable accounting principles. In December 2004, the FASB issued a revision to SFAS No. 123 (SFAS 123R) that eliminates the alternative to use the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123, thereby requiring entities to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of those awards. We will be required to recognize the cost of these equity awards granted beginning in the first quarter of 2006. While we are currently reviewing the implementation alternatives allowed under SFAS 123R, we expect the impact of the adoption of SFAS 123R in our first quarter of 2006 to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations in future periods.

 

We depend on a few key customers for a substantial majority of our sales and the loss of, or a significant reduction in orders from, any of them would likely significantly reduce our revenues.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, sales to our top five customers accounted for approximately 67.1% and 74.4%, respectively, of our revenues. Our operating results in the foreseeable future will likely continue to depend on sales to a relatively small number of customers, as well as the ability of these customers to sell products that use our ICs. Our revenues would likely decline if one or more of these customers were to significantly reduce, delay or cancel their orders for any reason. In addition, any difficulty in collecting outstanding amounts due from our customers, particularly customers who place large orders, would harm our financial performance. Because our sales are made by means of standard purchase orders rather than long term contracts, we cannot assure you that our customers will continue to purchase our products at current levels, or at all.

 

We rely on a small number of distributors to market and distribute our products, and if we fail to maintain or expand these sales channels, our revenues would likely decline.

 

Sales to a small number of distributors generate a significant amount of our revenues. Our sales through distributors accounted for 47.4% and 70.0% of our revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Our sales to G.M.I. Technology, a distributor, accounted for 16.8% and 18.8% of our revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and our sales to Holystone Enterprise, also a distributor, accounted for 8.6% and 21.7% of our revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Despite the decreases as a percentage of total revenues, the dollar amount of our products sold through distributors is significant. If G.M.I. Technology, Holystone Enterprise or our other distributors were to materially reduce their purchases from us, our business, financial condition and results of operations would suffer.

 

Our business will depend on our ability to maintain and expand our relationships with distributors, develop additional channels for the distribution and sale of our products and effectively manage these relationships. Our distributors decide whether to include our products among those that they sell and may carry and sell product lines that are competitive with ours. Because our distributors are not required to make a specified minimum level of purchases from us, we cannot be sure that they will prioritize selling our products. As we continue to expand our indirect sales capabilities, we will need to manage the potential conflicts that may arise within our indirect sales force. We also rely on our distributors to accurately and timely report to us their sales of our products and to provide certain engineering support services to customers. Our inability to obtain accurate and timely reports and to successfully manage these relationships would adversely affect our business and financial results.

 

Our business is highly dependent on the consumer electronics market, which is characterized by short product life cycles, fluctuations in demand and seasonality, and subject to risks related to product transitions and supply of other components.

 

We derive a substantial portion of our revenues from a limited number of products that are used in consumer electronic devices. The consumer electronics market is characterized by intense competition, rapidly evolving technology, and ever-changing consumer preferences. These factors result in the frequent introduction of new products, short product life cycles and significant price competition. The dynamic nature of this market limits our, as well as our customers’, ability to accurately forecast quarterly and annual sales. If we, or our customers, are unable to manage product transitions, our business and results of operations could be negatively affected. For example, if our customers were to transition from one type of flash memory to another type of flash memory and our product is not compatible with the new type of flash memory, sales of our ICs would be adversely affected if we were unable to update our product in a timely manner. Further, our customers may choose to replace our products with products of our competitors if we fail to implement our new products within given time constraints. In addition, we are subject to the risk of price volatility and supply problems with other components of the end products of our customers. For example, if our customers could not obtain

 

5


Table of Contents

sufficient supplies of flash memory or hard disk drives, key components in many portable compressed audio players, the sales of our products that are also included in such devices would be adversely affected. Furthermore, continuing technological advancement in consumer electronic devices, which is a significant driver of customer demand, is largely beyond our control.

 

The expansion of the consumer electronics market, in general, and the demand for MP3 products in particular, may be adversely impacted by the enforcement of limits on file sharing and downloadable music. The major record labels have complained about consumers downloading music off of the Internet without paying fees or royalties to the owners of that music. In particular, the Recording Industry Association of America, a recording industry trade group, has sued numerous individuals who illegally distribute copyrighted songs over the Internet. If the record labels, other music producers, or other parties are successful in limiting the ability of consumers to obtain free music on the Internet, the demand for consumer electronic devices such as MP3 players that use our ICs may decline. Any decline in consumer spending, whether relating to general economic conditions, future terrorist attacks or disease outbreaks, such as bird flu and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or SARS, could also limit the expansion of the consumer electronics market, thus adversely affecting our business.

 

Because many of our ICs are designed for use in consumer electronic products, such as portable compressed audio players, PCs, and DVD players, we expect our business to be subject to seasonality, with increased revenue in the third and fourth quarters of each year, when customers place orders to meet year-end holiday demand, and lower revenue in the first and second quarters of each year. However, our recent rapid growth in revenues makes it difficult for us to assess the impact of seasonal factors on our business. In particular, strong sales of our portable audio SoCs resulted in increased revenues during the first quarter of 2005 compared to the fourth quarter of 2004, offsetting seasonal demand factors. If we, or our customers, are unable to ramp up production of new or existing products to meet any increases in demand due to seasonality or other factors, our revenues from such products would be adversely affected.

 

China and South Korea, where we have significant sales, could be experiencing a slowing in economic growth, which may reduce our expected revenues if the slowing continues.

 

A significant portion of our sales to manufacturers of compressed digital audio players occur in China and South Korea, two countries that could be experiencing a slowdown in economic growth. During the six months ended June 30, 2005, 33.0% of our sales occurred in China and 4.3% of our sales occurred in South Korea. While we cannot precisely determine the percentage of worldwide end user purchases of compressed digital audio players that occur in China and South Korea, some of our customers have indicated that the growth in their sales to end customers in China and South Korea will be slower than originally anticipated due to the overall slowdown in economic growth in those countries. Thus, our ability to increase revenues and grow our profits in the short term could be negatively impacted as a result of a slowdown in economic growth in China and South Korea.

 

Because of the lengthy sales cycles for our products and the fixed nature of a significant portion of our expenses, we may incur substantial expenses before we earn associated revenues and may not ultimately achieve our forecasted sales for our products.

 

Our sales cycles can take up to 12 months to complete and volume production of products that use our ICs can take an additional 3 to 6 months to be achieved, if at all. Sales cycles for our products are lengthy for a number of reasons:

 

    our customers usually complete an in-depth technical evaluation of our products before they place a purchase order;

 

    the commercial adoption of our products by original equipment manufacturers, OEMs, and original device manufacturers, or ODMs, is typically limited during the initial release of their product to evaluate product performance and consumer demand;

 

    new product introductions often center around key trade shows and failure to deliver a product prior to such an event can seriously delay introduction of a product; and

 

    the development and commercial introduction of products incorporating new technology frequently are delayed.

 

As a result of our lengthy sales cycles, we may incur substantial expenses before we earn associated revenues because a significant portion of our operating expenses is relatively fixed and based on expected revenues. The lengthy sales cycles of our products make forecasting the volume and timing of orders difficult. In addition, the delays inherent in lengthy sales cycles raise additional risks that customers may cancel or change their orders. Our sales are made by purchase orders. Because industry practice allows customers to reschedule or cancel orders on relatively short notice, backlog is not always a good indicator of our future sales. If customer cancellations or product changes occur, this could result in the loss of anticipated sales without allowing us sufficient time to reduce our inventory and operating expenses.

 

6


Table of Contents

We derive a substantial portion of our revenues from our portable audio SoCs, the selling prices of our products tend to decline over time, and if we are unable to develop successful new products in a timely manner, our operating results and competitive position could be harmed.

 

Our recent revenue growth has been primarily from sales of our portable audio SoCs, which accounted for 89.3% of our revenues in the year ended December 31, 2004 and 94.3% of our revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2005. Our future success depends on our ability to develop successful new products in a timely and cost-effective manner. We are required to continually evaluate expenditures for planned product developments and choose among alternatives based upon our expectations of future market trends. We cannot assure you that we will be able to develop and introduce new or enhanced products in a timely and cost-effective manner or that our products will generate significant revenues. The development of our ICs is highly complex, and successful product development and market acceptance of our products depend on a number of factors, including:

 

    our accurate prediction of the changing requirements of our customers;

 

    our timely completion and introduction of new designs;

 

    the ability to transition customers from one generation of our products to the next;

 

    the availability of third-party manufacturing, assembly, and test capacity;

 

    the ability of our foundries to achieve high manufacturing yields for our products;

 

    our ability to transition to smaller manufacturing process geometries;

 

    the quality, price, performance, power efficiency and size of our products and those of our competitors;

 

    our management of our indirect sales channels;

 

    our customer service capabilities and responsiveness;

 

    the success of our relationships with existing and potential customers; and

 

    changes in industry standards.

 

As is typical in the semiconductor industry, the selling price of a product tends to decline significantly over the life of the product. If we are unable to offset any reductions in the selling prices of our products by introducing new products at higher prices or by reducing our costs, our revenues, gross margins and operating results would be adversely affected.

 

We rely on third-party contractors to manufacture, assemble and test our products and our failure to successfully manage our relationships with these contractors could damage our relationships with our customers, decrease our sales, and limit our growth.

 

We rely on third-party contractors to manufacture, assemble, and test our ICs. We currently do not have long-term supply contracts with any of our third-party vendors. None of our third-party vendors are obligated to perform services or supply products to us for any specific period, or in any specific quantities, except as may be provided in a particular purchase order. There are significant risks associated with our reliance on these third-party contractors, including:

 

    potential price increases;

 

    capacity shortages;

 

    their inability to increase production and achieve acceptable yields on a timely basis;

 

    reduced control over delivery schedules and product quality;

 

    increased exposure to potential misappropriation of our intellectual property;

 

    limited warranties on wafers or products supplied to us;

 

    shortages of materials that foundries use to manufacture our products;

 

    failure to qualify a selected supplier;

 

    labor shortages or labor strikes; and

 

    actions taken by our third-party contractors that breach our agreements.

 

7


Table of Contents

Because future foundry capacity may be limited and because we do not have long-term agreements with our foundries, we may not be able to secure adequate manufacturing capacity to satisfy the demand for our products.

 

Our products are designed to be foundry-portable. In general, each of our products is primarily manufactured at a single foundry. We provide these foundries with monthly rolling forecasts of our production requirements; however, the ability of each foundry to provide silicon wafers to us is limited by the foundry’s available capacity. Moreover, the price of our wafers will fluctuate based on changes in available industry capacity. We do not have long term supply contracts with any of our foundries. Therefore, our foundry suppliers could choose to prioritize capacity for other customers, particularly larger customers, reduce or eliminate deliveries to us on short notice or increase the prices they charge us. Accordingly, we cannot be certain that our foundries will allocate sufficient capacity to satisfy our requirements. If we are not able to obtain foundry capacity, as required, our relationships with our existing customers would be harmed and our sales would likely decline.

 

If our foundries do not achieve satisfactory yields or quality, our sales could decrease, and our relationships with our customers and our reputation may be harmed.

 

Minor deviations in the IC manufacturing process can cause substantial decreases in yields, and in some cases, cause production to be suspended. For example, a design error by one of our third-party foundries during 2001 caused very low yields for several months, which negatively impacted our business. Our foundries are responsible for yield losses due to their errors, but these yield losses could cause us to delay shipments to our customers. Our parts are qualified with our foundries, at which time a minimum acceptable yield is established. If actual yield is below the minimum, the foundry incurs the cost of the wafers. If actual yield is above the minimum, we incur the cost of the wafers. The manufacturing yields for our new products tend to be lower initially and increase as we achieve full production. Our product pricing is based on the assumption that an increase in manufacturing yields will continue, even with the increasing complexity of our ICs. Shorter product life cycles require us to develop new products faster and to manufacture these products for shorter periods of time. In many cases, these shorter manufacturing periods will not reach the longer, high volume manufacturing periods conducive to higher manufacturing yields and declining costs. As a result, if our foundries fail to deliver fabricated silicon wafers of satisfactory quality in the volume and at the price required, we will be unable to meet our customers’ demand for our products or to sell those products at an acceptable profit margin, which would adversely affect our sales and margins and damage our customer relationships.

 

We often build our products based on forecasts provided by customers before receiving purchase orders for the products and may therefore incur product shortages or excess product inventory.

 

In order to ensure availability of our products for some of our largest customers, we begin the manufacturing of our products in advance of receiving purchase orders based on forecasts provided by these customers and our distributors. These forecasts, however, do not represent binding purchase commitments and we do not recognize sales for these products until they are shipped to the customer. As a result, we incur inventory and manufacturing costs in advance of anticipated sales. Because demand for our products may not materialize, manufacturing based on forecasts subjects us to increased risks of high inventory carrying costs and increased obsolescence and may increase our operating costs. These inventory risks are exacerbated when our customers purchase indirectly through contract manufacturers because this causes us to have less visibility regarding the accumulated levels of inventory for such customers. A resulting write-off of unusable or excess inventories would adversely affect our operating results.

 

Our third-party foundries, other subcontractors and many of our customers and end customers are located in the Pacific Rim, an area subject to significant earthquake risk and adverse consequences related to the outbreak of bird flu, SARS, other public health concerns and other factors that could negatively impact our third-party foundries or customers.

 

All of the principal foundries that manufacture our products and all of the principal subcontractors that assemble, package, and test our products are located in South Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong, or Taiwan. Many of our customers are also located in these areas. The risk of an earthquake in these Pacific Rim locations is significant. The occurrence of an earthquake or other natural disaster near these foundries or subcontractors could result in damage, power outages and other disruptions that impair their production and assembly capacity. Any disruption resulting from earthquakes, other natural disasters or other events that would disrupt or impair our foundries’ or subcontractors’ production and assembly capacity could cause significant delays in the production or shipment of our products until we are able to shift our manufacturing, assembling, packaging or production testing from the affected contractor to another third-party vendor. While we have some foundry capacity in the United States, we may not be able to increase our foundry capacity in the United States, or obtain other alternate foundry capacity on favorable terms, if at all. The 2003 outbreak of SARS curtailed travel to and from certain countries (primarily in the Asia-Pacific region) and limited travel and shopping within those countries and any future outbreaks of SARS, bird flu, or other public health concerns could have similar consequences. In addition, outbreaks of disease or other disasters could limit consumer demand for our ICs or the products that use our ICs.

 

8


Table of Contents

Our recent expansion, including recent acquisitions, has placed a significant strain on our management, personnel, systems and resources, and the continued success of our business depends on our ability to successfully manage any future expansion.

 

Our business has expanded rapidly, and we expect that further expansion will be required to address the potential growth in our customer base. We have expanded our business through acquisitions, opening international locations and through increasing headcount, both domestically and internationally. This expansion has placed, and any future expansion will continue to place, a significant strain on our management, personnel, systems and resources. If we are unable to manage our growth effectively, we may not be able to take advantage of market opportunities, develop new products, enhance our technological capabilities, satisfy customer requirements, execute on our business plan or respond to competitive pressures. To successfully manage our growth, we believe we must effectively:

 

    hire, train, integrate and manage additional qualified engineers for research and development activities, sales and marketing personnel, and financial and information technology personnel;

 

    continue to enhance our customer resource management and manufacturing management systems;

 

    expand and upgrade our core technologies; and

 

    manage multiple relationships with our distributors, suppliers, and other third parties.

 

We may experience significant period-to-period quarterly and annual fluctuations in our revenues and operating results, which may result in volatility in our stock price.

 

We have in the past and may in the future experience significant period-to-period fluctuations in our revenues and operating results due to a number of factors, including:

 

    the timing and volume of purchase orders and cancellations from our customers;

 

    the rate of acceptance of our products by our customers;

 

    the rate of growth of the market for analog-intensive, mixed-signal ICs;

 

    fluctuation and seasonality in demand for our products;

 

    increases in prices charged by our foundries and other third-party subcontractors;

 

    decreases in the overall average selling prices of our products;

 

    the availability of third-party foundry capacity;

 

    the availability of components used in our customers’ products, such as flash memory or hard disk drives, which are key components in many portable compressed audio players;

 

    fluctuations in manufacturing yields;

 

    the difficulty of forecasting and managing our inventory and production levels;

 

    the rate at which new markets emerge for products we are currently developing or our ability to develop new products;

 

    our involvement in litigation;

 

    cost associated with acquisitions;

 

    natural disasters, particularly earthquakes, or disease outbreaks, such as the recent outbreaks of bird flu and SARS, affecting countries in which we conduct our business or in which our products are manufactured, assembled, or tested;

 

    changes in our product mix; and

 

    the evolution of industry standards.

 

Any variations in our quarter-to-quarter performance may cause our stock price to fluctuate. It is likely that in some future period our operating results will be below the expectations of public market analysts or investors. If this occurs, our stock price may drop, perhaps significantly.

 

9


Table of Contents

The average selling prices of our products could decrease rapidly which may negatively impact our revenues and gross profits.

 

We may experience substantial period-to-period fluctuations in future operating results due to the erosion of our average selling prices, particularly for portable audio SoCs. We have reduced the average unit price of our products in anticipation of or in response to competitive pricing pressures, new product introductions by us or our competitors and other factors. If we are unable to offset any such reductions in our average selling prices by increasing our sales volumes and reducing production costs, our gross profits and revenues will suffer. To maintain our gross profit percentage, we will need to develop and introduce new products and product enhancements on a timely basis and continually reduce our costs. Our failure to do so would cause our revenues and gross profit percentage to decline.

 

We are subject to the highly cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry.

 

The semiconductor industry is highly cyclical. The industry has experienced significant downturns, often in connection with, or in anticipation of, maturing product cycles (of both semiconductor companies’ and their customers’ products) and declines in general economic conditions. These downturns have been characterized by production overcapacity, high inventory levels and accelerated erosion of average selling prices. Any future downturns could significantly harm our sales or reduce our profitability for a prolonged period of time. From time to time, the semiconductor industry also has experienced periods of increased demand and production capacity constraints. We may experience substantial changes in future operating results due to general semiconductor industry conditions, general economic conditions and other factors.

 

Because the markets in which we compete are highly competitive and many of our competitors have greater resources than us, we cannot be certain that our products will compete favorably in the marketplace.

 

We face competition from a relatively large number of competitors in each of our targeted markets. In the PC and consumer audio markets, we compete primarily with AKM, Analog Devices, C-Media, Cirrus Logic, and Realtek. In the portable compressed audio market, our principal competitors include Actions Semiconductor, Austria Microsystems, Philips Semiconductor, PortalPlayer, Samsung, Sunplus, Telechips, and Texas Instruments. Within the USB peripherals market, we compete primarily with MosChip Semiconductor and Prolific Technology, and other companies providing various multi-chip solutions. We expect to face increased competition in the future from our current and emerging competitors. In addition, some of our customers have developed and other customers could develop their own internal ICs that could replace their need for our products or otherwise reduce demand for our products.

 

The consumer electronics market, which is a principal end market for our ICs, has historically been subject to intense price competition. In many cases, low cost, high volume producers have entered markets and driven down profit margins. If a low cost, high volume producer should develop products that are competitive with our products, our sales and profit margins would suffer.

 

Many of our current and potential competitors have longer operating histories, greater name recognition, access to larger customer bases and significantly greater financial, sales and marketing, manufacturing, distribution, technical and other resources than us. As a result, they may be able to respond more quickly to changing customer demands or to devote greater resources to the development, promotion and sales of their products than we can. Our current and potential competitors may develop and introduce new products that will be priced lower, provide superior performance or achieve greater market acceptance than our products. In addition, in the event of a manufacturing capacity shortage, these competitors may be able to obtain capacity when we are unable to do so. Furthermore, our current or potential competitors have established, or may establish, financial and strategic relationships among themselves or with existing or potential customers or other third parties to increase the ability of their products to address the needs of our prospective customers. Accordingly, it is possible that new competitors or alliances among competitors could emerge and rapidly acquire significant market share, which would harm our business.

 

We depend on our key personnel to manage our business effectively, and if we are unable to retain our current personnel and hire additional personnel, our ability to develop and successfully market our products could be harmed.

 

We rely heavily on the services of our key employees, including Ronald Edgerton, our Chief Executive Officer. In addition, our analog designers and other key technical personnel represent a significant asset and serve as the source of our technological and product innovations. We believe our future success will depend upon our ability to retain these key employees and our ability to attract and retain other skilled managerial, engineering and sales and marketing personnel. Any of our current employees may terminate their employment with us at any time. The competition for such personnel is intense in our industry. We may not be successful in attracting and retaining sufficient numbers of technical personnel to support our anticipated growth. The loss of any of our key employees or our inability to attract or retain qualified personnel, including engineers, could delay the development and introduction of our products, which may also negatively impact our ability to sell them.

 

10


Table of Contents

Our products are complex and may require modifications to resolve undetected errors or failures in our hardware and software, which could lead to an increase in our costs, a loss of customers or a delay in market acceptance of our products.

 

Our ICs are complex and may contain undetected hardware and software errors or failures when first introduced or as new versions are released. These errors could cause us to incur significant re-engineering costs, divert the attention of our engineering personnel from product development efforts and cause significant customer relations and business reputation problems. If we deliver products with errors, defects or bugs, our credibility and the market acceptance and sales of our products could be harmed. Defects could also lead to liability for defective products as a result of lawsuits against us or against our customers. We have agreed to indemnify our customers in some circumstances against liability from defects in our products. A successful product liability claim could require us to make significant damage payments.

 

We have substantial international activities, which expose us to additional business risks including increased logistical complexity and political instability.

 

In the third quarter of 2004, we established an international subsidiary and opened an office in Hong Kong. In March and June of 2005, we opened branch or liaison offices of our Hong Kong subsidiary in Taipei, Taiwan and Shenzhen, China, respectively. We also recently established international subsidiaries and opened offices in Singapore and Seoul, South Korea. In connection with our acquisition of certain assets from D&M Holdings, Inc. in July 2005, we also established an international subsidiary and opened on office in Cambridge, England. The percentage of our revenues, from customers located outside of the U.S., were 97.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 99.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2004. We plan to expand our international sales and operations activities, but may not be able to maintain or increase international market demand for our products. Our international sales and operations are subject to a number of risks, including:

 

    increased complexity and costs of managing international sales and operations;

 

    protectionist laws and business practices that favor local competition in some countries;

 

    multiple, conflicting and changing laws, regulations and tax schemes;

 

    longer sales cycles;

 

    public health concerns, such as the SARS outbreak in 2003 and the bird flu outbreak in 2004 and 2005, and natural disasters, such as the earthquakes and tsunamis in 2004;

 

    greater difficulty in accounts receivable collection and longer collection periods;

 

    foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations;

 

    difficulties with financial reporting in foreign countries;

 

    political and economic instability; and

 

    difficulties and costs in staffing and managing international operations, as well as cultural differences.

 

To date, all of our sales to international customers and purchases of components from international suppliers have been denominated in U.S. dollars. As a result, an increase in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies could make our products more expensive for our international customers, thus potentially leading to a reduction in sales and profitability. Furthermore, many of our competitors are foreign companies that could benefit from such a currency fluctuation making it more difficult for us to compete with those companies.

 

We may be unable to effectively protect our intellectual property, which would negatively affect our ability to compete.

 

We believe that the protection of our intellectual property rights will continue to be important to the success of our business. We rely on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws and restrictions on disclosure to protect our intellectual property rights. We also enter into confidentiality or license agreements with our employees, consultants and business partners, and control access to and distribution of our documentation and other proprietary information. Despite these efforts, unauthorized parties may attempt to copy or otherwise obtain and use our proprietary technology. Monitoring unauthorized use of our technology is difficult, and we cannot be certain that the steps we have taken will prevent unauthorized use of our technology, particularly in foreign countries where the laws may not protect our proprietary rights as fully as do the laws of the U.S. Many U.S. companies have encountered substantial infringement problems in foreign countries, including countries in which we sell products. We do not currently hold any non-U.S. patents. We cannot be certain that patents will be issued as a result of our pending applications nor can we be certain that any issued patents would protect or benefit us or give us adequate protection from competing products. For example, issued patents may be circumvented or challenged and declared invalid or unenforceable. We also cannot be certain that others will not develop our unpatented proprietary technology or effective competing technologies on their own.

 

11


Table of Contents

Significant litigation over intellectual property in our industry may cause us to become involved in costly and lengthy litigation, which could subject us to liability, require us to stop selling our products or force us to redesign our products.

 

In recent years, there has been significant litigation in the U.S. involving patents and other intellectual property rights in the semiconductor industry. In the past, we have found it necessary to engage in litigation to enforce and defend our intellectual property rights, to protect our trade secrets or to determine the validity and scope of proprietary rights of others. For example, in 2000, we settled a patent infringement and trade secret claim filed by Cirrus Logic related to our audio codec products. Most recently, we filed a lawsuit against Actions Semiconductor and requested the United States International Trade Commission to initiate an investigation against Actions Semiconductor’s products, in both instances seeking to halt Actions’ infringement of our intellectual property rights. We believe future litigation involving intellectual property could occur.

 

From time to time, we receive letters from various industry participants alleging infringement of patents or trade secrets. We typically respond when appropriate and as advised by legal counsel. Any lawsuits resulting from such allegations could subject us to significant liability for damages and invalidate our proprietary rights. These lawsuits, regardless of their success, would likely be time-consuming and expensive to resolve and would divert management time and attention. Any potential intellectual property litigation also could force us to do one or more of the following:

 

    stop selling products or using technology that contain the allegedly infringing intellectual property;

 

    pay damages to the party claiming infringement;

 

    attempt to obtain a license to the relevant intellectual property, which may not be available on reasonable terms or at all; and

 

    attempt to redesign those products that contain the allegedly infringing intellectual property.

 

Our intellectual property indemnification practices may adversely impact our business.

 

We have historically indemnified our customers for certain costs and damages of patent infringement in circumstances where our product is the factor creating the customer’s infringement exposure. This practice may subject us to significant indemnification claims by our customers, and one of our key customers has requested indemnification from us relating to a patent infringement allegation received from a third party. In some instances, our products are designed for use in devices manufactured by our customers that comply with international standards, such as the MP3 standard. These international standards are often covered by patent rights held by third parties, which may include our competitors. The combined costs of identifying and obtaining licenses from all holders of patent rights essential to such international standards could be high and could reduce our profitability or increase our losses. The cost of not obtaining such licenses could also be high if a holder of such patent rights brings a claim for patent infringement. We are aware that certain of our customers have received a notice from a third party seeking to grant a royalty bearing patent license to those customers and claiming that those customers’ manufacture and sale of products capable of decoding MP3 files violates patents which the third party has the right to enforce. In the contracts under which we distribute MP3 decoding products, we generally have not agreed to indemnify our customers with respect to patent claims related to MP3 decoding technology. However, we cannot assure you that claims for indemnification will not be made or that if made, such claims would not have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results or financial condition.

 

Any acquisitions we make could disrupt our ongoing business and may harm our financial condition or present risks not contemplated at the time of the transaction.

 

As part of our growth and product diversification strategy, we continue to evaluate opportunities to acquire other businesses, intellectual property or technologies that would complement our current offerings, expand the breadth of our markets or enhance our technical capabilities. The acquisitions of Oasis Semiconductor, Inc. and Protocom Corporation and the acquisitions of certain assets from D&M Holdings, Inc. and Apogee Technology, Inc., and other acquisitions that we may potentially make in the future entail a number of risks that could materially and adversely affect our business and operating results, including:

 

    problems integrating the acquired operations, technologies or products with our existing business and products;

 

    diversion of management’s time and attention from our core business;

 

    need for financial resources above our planned investment levels;

 

    difficulties in retaining business relationships with suppliers and customers of the acquired company;

 

    risks associated with entering markets in which we lack prior experience;

 

    risks associated with the transfer of licenses of intellectual property;

 

12


Table of Contents
    acquisition-related disputes, including disputes over earn-outs and escrows;

 

    potential loss of key employees of the acquired company or business; and

 

    potential impairment of related goodwill and intangible assets.

 

Future acquisitions also could cause us to incur debt or contingent liabilities or cause us to issue equity securities that could negatively impact the ownership percentages of existing stockholders.

 

The industry standards supported by our products are continually evolving, and our success depends on our ability to adapt our products to meet these changing industry standards.

 

Our ability to compete in the future will depend on our ability to ensure that our products are compliant with evolving industry standards, such as the introduction of new compression algorithms for compressed audio players. The emergence of new industry standards could render our products incompatible with products developed by other suppliers. As a result, we could be required to invest significant time and effort and to incur significant expense to redesign our products to ensure compliance with relevant standards. If our products are not in compliance with prevailing industry standards for a significant period of time, we could miss opportunities to achieve crucial design wins. We may not be successful in developing or using new technologies or in developing new products or product enhancements that achieve market acceptance and such efforts may require substantial time and expenses.

 

If securities or industry analysts do not continue to publish research or reports about our business, our stock price and trading volume could decline.

 

The trading market for our common stock will depend on the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about us or our business. We do not have any control over these analysts. If one or more of the analysts who cover us downgrade our stock, our stock price would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts cease coverage of our company or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline.

 

Our products may be found to be defective, product liability claims may be asserted against us and we may not have sufficient liability insurance.

 

One or more of our products may be found to be defective after shipment, requiring a product replacement, recall or a software solution that would cure the defect but impede performance of the product. We may also be subject to product returns which could impose substantial costs and harm our business. In addition, product liability claims may be asserted with respect to our technology or products. Our products are typically sold at prices that are significantly lower than the cost of the end-products into which they are incorporated. A defect or failure in our product could give rise to failures in our customer’s end-product, so we may face claims for damages that are disproportionately higher than the revenues and profits we receive from the products involved, especially if our customer seeks to recover for damage claims made against it by its own customers. While we maintain insurance, there can be no assurance that we have obtained a sufficient amount of insurance coverage, that asserted claims will be within the scope of coverage of the insurance, or that we will have sufficient resources to satisfy any asserted claims.

 

Changes to financial accounting standards may affect our results of operations and cause us to change our business practices.

 

We prepare our financial statements to conform to generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, in the United States. These accounting principles are subject to interpretation by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, the Securities and Exchange Commission and various bodies formed to interpret and create appropriate accounting policies. A change in those policies can have a significant effect on our reported results and may affect our reporting of transactions completed before a change is announced. Changes to those rules or the questioning of current practices may adversely affect our reported financial results or the way we conduct our business. For example, under the recently issued FASB Statement No. 123R, we will be required to apply certain expense recognition provisions for annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005 to share-based payments to employees using the fair value method. This new accounting policy and any other changes in accounting policies in the future may result in significant accounting charges.

 

Being a public company increases our administrative costs.

 

As a public company, we incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a private company. In addition, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as new rules subsequently implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission and new listing requirements subsequently adopted by Nasdaq in response to Sarbanes-Oxley, have required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. These new rules, regulations, and listing requirements have increased our legal and financial compliance costs, and made some activities more time consuming and costly. For example, as a result of becoming a

 

13


Table of Contents

public company, we have added additional independent directors, created several board committees, adopted additional internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures, retained a transfer agent and a financial printer, adopted an insider trading policy, and have all of the internal and external costs of preparing and distributing periodic public reports in compliance with our obligations under the securities laws. These new rules and regulations have made it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance. These new rules and regulations could also make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified members of our board of directors, particularly to serve on our audit committee, and qualified executive officers.

 

The emergence of alternative models for downloading digital music content may impact our business in ways we cannot anticipate.

 

Currently, most purchased music content is available through a pay-per-download model in which consumers purchase and own the song file which they can download and play on their personal media player. Microsoft is in the process of launching digital rights management software which is expected to provide personal media players access to music content on a subscription basis in which consumers can pay a subscription fee to rent, rather than own, the song file. The technology seeks to add a security feature to Microsoft’s digital rights management technology to allow a personal media player to determine when a specific file has expired. If this technology is successful and our customers are unable to integrate with such technology, it could compete with existing pay-per-download music services. We cannot predict the impact on our business should this or other similar technology or other content distribution models become widely adopted. In addition, to the extent other providers of digital content or providers of platforms or components for personal media players take market share away from our customers’ products and services, our business and results of operations could be materially harmed.

 

14


Table of Contents

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This prospectus contains forward-looking statements that involve many risks and uncertainties. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology including “could,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “except,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential” or “continue,” the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. In evaluating these statements, you should specifically consider various factors, including the risks described above and in other parts of this prospectus. These factors may cause our actual results to differ materially from information discussed in any forward-looking statement. We cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.

 

15


Table of Contents

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders.

 

PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK

 

Our common stock has been quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “SGTL” since September 19, 2003. Prior to this time, there was no public market for our common stock. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sale prices per share for our common stock as reported on the Nasdaq National Market. As of October 14, 2005, there were 89 holders of record of our common stock.

 

     Common Stock Price

     High

   Low

Fiscal Year 2005

             

First Quarter

   $ 45.50    $ 30.20

Second Quarter

   $ 37.99    $ 17.02

Third Quarter

   $ 21.58    $ 15.95

Fourth Quarter (through October 21, 2005)

   $ 20.50    $ 13.40

Fiscal Year 2004

             

First Quarter

   $ 32.34    $ 17.79

Second Quarter

   $ 29.20    $ 21.54

Third Quarter

   $ 28.80    $ 13.79

Fourth Quarter

   $ 37.34    $ 21.93

Fiscal Year 2003

             

Third Quarter (from September 19, 2003)

   $ 22.15    $ 17.50

Fourth Quarter

   $ 30.92    $ 20.01

 

DIVIDEND POLICY

 

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital stock, and we currently do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock. We currently expect to retain any future earnings to fund the operation and expansion of our business. Any future determination to pay cash dividends on our common stock will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will be dependent upon our financial condition, operating results, capital requirements and other factors that our board deems relevant.

 

16


Table of Contents

 

CAPITALIZATION

 

The following table sets forth our total capitalization as of June 30, 2005:

 

     As of June 30, 2005

 
     (in thousands,
except share data)
 

Stockholders’ equity:

        

Common stock, $.0001 par value, 170,000,000 shares authorized; 35,867,403 shares issued and 35,777,447 outstanding (1)

     4  

Additional paid-in-capital

     182,618  

Notes receivable from stockholders

     (5 )

Deferred stock-based compensation

     (869 )

Treasury stock, 89,956 shares at cost

     (741 )

Accumulated surplus

     45,884  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (11 )
    


Total stockholders’ equity

     226,880  
    


Total capitalization

   $ 226,880  
    


 

(1) This information excludes:

 

    4,452,240 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options issued under our stock option plans with a weighted average exercise price of $19.82 per share;

 

    2,813,713 shares authorized for future issuance under our stock plans; and

 

    1,035,836 shares available for issuance under our employee stock purchase plan.

 

17


Table of Contents

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements give effect to the acquisition by SigmaTel, Inc. (“SigmaTel”, “we”, “our”) of Protocom Corporation (“Protocom”). This merger has been accounted for as a purchase business combination. These unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared from the historical consolidated financial statements of SigmaTel and Protocom and should be read in conjunction therewith.

 

On August 24, 2005, SigmaTel completed its acquisition of Protocom pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization by and between SigmaTel, Amoeba Acquisition Corporation, a California corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of SigmaTel, Amoeba II Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of SigmaTel, Protocom, certain shareholders of Protocom, and Ren-Yuh Wang, as shareholders’ agent for the shareholders of Protocom, dated July 26, 2005 (the “Acquisition”). Pursuant to the terms of the Acquisition, SigmaTel paid an aggregate purchase price of $47 million, consisting of 1,437,304 shares of SigmaTel’s common stock valued at $28.2 million and cash consideration of $18.8 million for all outstanding shares of Protocom capital stock. Additionally, SigmaTel incurred direct acquisition costs of approximately $948,000 and recorded $4.2 million as the value assigned to the unvested Protocom stock options assumed and exchanged for 234,223 unvested SigmaTel stock options in connection with the acquisition. The direct acquisition costs consist primarily of investment banking, legal, accounting, and appraisal fees incurred or to be incurred by SigmaTel that are directly related to the merger.

 

In accordance with applicable accounting rules, we have used $19.64 per share (representing the average of the closing prices of SigmaTel’s common stock for the three days before, after and on the merger agreement date of July 26, 2005) to value the shares of SigmaTel’s common stock issued to Protocom shareholders.

 

The following pro forma condensed combined financial statements are presented to illustrate the effects of the merger on the historical financial position and operating results of SigmaTel and Protocom. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2005 gives effect to the merger as if it had occurred on that date, and combines the unaudited historical condensed balance sheets of SigmaTel and Protocom as of June 30, 2005. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 gives effect to the merger as if it had occurred at the beginning of the period presented, and combines the historical statement of operations of SigmaTel and the historical statement of operations of Protocom for the year ended December 31, 2004. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005 gives effect to the merger as if it had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented, and combines the unaudited results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005 for SigmaTel and Protocom.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not include the realization of potential cost savings from operating efficiencies, synergies or other restructurings that may result from the merger.

 

The pro forma information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the operating results or financial position that would have occurred if the merger and the acquisition had been consummated as of the dates indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of future operating results or financial position. The pro forma adjustments are based upon information and assumptions available at the time of the filing of this document. The pro forma information should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes thereto, SigmaTel’s historical financial statements and related notes thereto as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and Protocom’s historical financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this filing.

 

18


Table of Contents

 

SIGMATEL, INC.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet

June 30, 2005

(in thousands)

 

     SigmaTel,
Inc.


    Protocom
Corporation


    Pro Forma
Adjustments


    Pro Forma
Combined


 

ASSETS

                                

Current Assets

                                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 73,894     $ 183     $ (18,800 )(a)   $ 54,329  
                       (948 )(a)        

Short-term investments

     104,726       —         —         104,726  

Accounts receivable, net

     40,263       400       —         40,663  

Inventories, net

     26,920       18       —         26,938  

Income tax receivable

     3,861       —         —         3,861  

Deferred tax asset

     364       —         202 (c)     566  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     4,474       377       —         4,851  
    


 


 


 


Total current assets

     254,502       978       (19,546 )     235,934  
    


 


 


 


Property, equipment and software, net

     10,984       265       —         11,249  

Intangible assets, net

     4,736       —         8,000 (b)     12,736  

Deferred tax asset, noncurrent

     350       —         (148 )(c)     202  

Goodwill

             —         38,134 (b)     38,134  

Other assets

     1,642       148       —         1,790  
    


 


 


 


Total assets

   $ 272,214     $ 1,391     $ 26,440     $ 300,045  
    


 


 


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

                                

Current liabilities

                                

Accounts payable

   $ 21,830     $ 256     $ —       $ 22,086  

Notes payable

     —         700       —         700  

Line of credit

     —         600       —         600  

Accrued compensation

     3,592       208       —         3,800  

Other accrued expenses

     2,956       227       —         3,183  

Deferred revenue

     9,094       636       (98 )(c)     9,632  

Current portion of long-term liabilities

     715       —         —         715  
    


 


 


 


Total current liabilities

     38,187       2,627       (98 )     40,716  
    


 


 


 


Non-current income taxes payable

     6,807       —         —         6,807  

Other liabilities

     340       —         —         340  
    


 


 


 


Total liabilities

     45,334       2,627       (98 )     47,863  
    


 


 


 


Stockholders’ equity (deficit)

                                

Preferred stock

     —         —         —         —    

Common stock

     4       —         —         4  

Additional paid-in capital

     181,861       11,376       17,218 (e)(a)     210,455  

Deferred stock-based compensation

     (869 )     (355 )     (3,193 )(e)(b)     (4,417 )

Retained earnings (deficit)

     45,884       (12,257 )     12,513 (e)(b)     46,140  

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

     226,880       (1,236 )     26,538       252,182  
    


 


 


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

   $ 272,214     $ 1,391     $ 26,440     $ 300,045  
    


 


 


 


 

See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

19


Table of Contents

 

SIGMATEL, INC.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     SigmaTel,
Inc.


    Protocom
Corporation


    Pro Forma
Adjustments


    Pro Forma
Combined


 

Revenues, net

   $ 194,805     $ 5,972     $ —       $ 200,777  

Cost of goods sold

     89,187       198       383 (a)     89,768  
    


 


 


 


Gross profit (loss)

     105,618       5,774       (383 )     111,009  
    


 


 


 


Operating expenses:

                                

Research and development

     32,253       3,106       —         35,359  

Selling, general and administrative

     18,098       2,547       —         20,645  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

     2,162       —         1,064 (a)     3,226  

Amortization of intangibles

     —         —         634 (a)     634  
    


 


 


 


Total operating expenses

     52,513       5,653       1,698       59,864  
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

     53,105       121       (2,081 )     51,145  

Interest income (expense)

     1,732       18       (258 )(d)     1,492  

Other income (expense)

     (23 )     2       —         (21 )
    


 


 


 


Total other income (expense)

     1,709       20       (258 )     1,471  

Income (loss) before taxes

     54,814       141       (2,339 )     52,616  

Income taxes (benefit)

     2,258       (2 )     (511 )(b)     1,745  
    


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 52,556     $ 143     $ (1,828 )   $ 50,871  
    


 


 


 


Net income per share:

                                

Basic

   $ 1.52                     $ 1.42  

Diluted

   $ 1.39                     $ 1.29  

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

                                

Basic

     34,669               1,19 8(c)     35,867  

Diluted

     37,872               1,65 4(c)     39,526  

 

See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

20


Table of Contents

 

SIGMATEL, INC.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations

Six Months Ended June 30, 2005

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     SigmaTel,
Inc.


    Protocom
Corporation


    Pro Forma
Adjustments


    Pro Forma
Combined


 

Revenues, net

   $ 168,910     $ 306     $ —       $ 169,216  

Cost of goods sold

     73,293       134       192 (a)     73,619  
    


 


 


 


Gross profit (loss)

     95,617       172       (192 )     95,597  
    


 


 


 


Operating expenses:

                                

Research and development

     24,760       1,583       —         26,343  

Selling, general and administrative

     16,440       1,537       —         17,977  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

     418       42       535 (a)     995  

Amortization of intangibles

     —         —         316 (a)     316  
    


 


 


 


Total operating expenses

     41,618       3,162       851       45,631  
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

     53,999       (2,990 )     (1,043 )     49,966  

Interest income (expense)

     2,067       (34 )     (241 )(d)     1,791  

Other income (expense)

     (43 )     —         —         (42 )
    


 


 


 


Total other income (expense)

     2,024       (34 )     (241 )     1,749  

Income (loss) before taxes

     56,023       (3,024 )     (1,284 )     51,715  

Income taxes (benefit)

     19,597       1       (1,495 )(b)     18,103  
    


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 36,426     $ (3,025 )   $ 211     $ 33,612  
    


 


 


 


Net income per share:

                                

Basic

   $ 1.02                     $ 0.91  

Diluted

   $ 0.97                     $ 0.86  

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

                                

Basic

     35,552               1,19 8(c)     36,750  

Diluted

     37,584               1,65 7(c)     39,241  

 

See notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

21


Table of Contents

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. GENERAL

 

SigmaTel has accounted for the acquisition of Protocom as a purchase business combination. The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements reflect the purchase price as outlined in Note 2(a) below. This purchase price includes the cash paid and shares issued at closing, plus estimated direct acquisition costs and the value assigned to the unvested Protocom stock options assumed. In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 99-12, Determination of the Measurement Date for the Market Price of Acquirer Securities Issued in a Purchase Business Combination, we have used $19.64 as the per share amount to value the common stock consideration paid to Protocom shareholders (representing the average of the closing prices of SigmaTel’s common stock for the three days before, after and on the merger agreement date of July 26, 2005), less $50 thousand, an estimate for the registration costs which have been included in transaction costs. The value of the unvested Protocom stock options assumed and the related deferred stock-based compensation were valued in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 44, Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Compensation, an Interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25.

 

2. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

 

The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet has been prepared as if the acquisition was consummated on June 30, 2005. Pro forma adjustments were made as follows:

 

(a) To record consideration given in acquisition of Protocom (in thousands):

 

Value of common stock

   $ 28,179

Value of unvested stock options assumed

     4,235

Cash

     18,800

Transaction costs

     948
    

Total purchase price

   $ 52,162
    

 

(b) To record allocation of the purchase price to the assets of Protocom at the date of acquisition (in thousands):

 

           Amortization
Period


Developed product technology

   $ 2,300     6 years

Customer relationships

     5,700     9 years

Goodwill

     38,134      
    


   

Total intangibles and goodwill

   $ 46,134      
    


   

Net fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed

   $ 17 (c)    

Deferred stock-based compensation

     3,411 (d)    

In-process research and development

     2,600      
    


   

Total purchase price

   $ 52,162      
    


   

 

The value of intangible assets was derived from the present value of estimated future benefits from the various intangible assets acquired. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired.

 

The in-process research and development recorded relates to Protocom’s research and development efforts on the PR838 project. It is expected that the project will be completed in the middle of 2006 and will start generating sales at that time. The income approach was utilized to value this technology which incorporates the present value of future economic benefits. The rate used to discount the net cash flows to their present value was 19%, giving consideration to the risk associated with the project relative to developed product technology and future products. The estimates in valuing in-process research and development were based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable.

 

(c) Fair value of tangible assets of Protocom acquired at the date of acquisition (in thousands):

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,456

Accounts receivable, net

     89

Inventories, net

     18

Deferred tax asset

     202

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     715

Property and equipment

     229
    

Assets acquired

     2,709
    

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities assumed

     2,014

Deferred revenue

     530

Deferred tax liability

     148
    

Liabilities assumed

     2,692
    

Total net tangible assets acquired

   $ 17
    

 

The estimated deferred tax asset and liability were computed using the statutory tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2005 of 35% and represent deferred tax liabilities of $2.8 million for acquired identifiable intangibles, and deferred tax assets of $2.9 million including the estimated realization of acquired net operating losses.

 

(d) To record deferred stock-based compensation related to the assumed unvested Protocom stock options in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 44.

 

(e) To record elimination of Protocom’s stockholders’ equity, as of the closing date.

 

3. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations have been prepared as if the acquisition was consummated as of the beginning of the earliest period presented. The pro forma adjustments do not include the write-off of purchased in-process research and development of $2.6 million as it will not have a continuing impact on the operations of the Company. Customarily, the write-off of purchased in-process research and development would typically occur in the quarterly period in which the acquisition is completed. Accordingly, SigmaTel will record the write-off in the third quarter of 2005. Pro forma adjustments were made to reflect the:

 

(a) Amortization of acquired intangibles is based on the straight-line method of amortization and on the unvested estimated economic lives as outlined in Note 2(b) above, and amortization of deferred stock-based compensation related to the assumed Protocom stock options.

 

(b) Pro forma tax benefit that is attributable to the net loss of Protocom at the statutory tax rate of 35% adjusted for non-deductable items for the year ended December 31, 2004 and for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The acquired in-process research and development charge, and the amortization of intangible assets and deferred stock compensation associated with the merger are not tax deductible by SigmaTel and therefore provide no tax benefit.

 

(c) Issuance of 1,197,754 shares of common stock in exchange for all outstanding shares of Protocom, 239,550 restricted shares deposited in an escrow account for purposes of settling indemnification claims for the one-year period following the closing, and dilutive potential common shares upon exercise of assumed stock options.

 

(d) Reduction of interest income on cash paid in connection with the acquisition based on SigmaTel’s effective interest rate for the period.

 

22


Table of Contents

 

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

The following selected historical financial data has been prepared using our historical financial statements for each of the five years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000. The selected balance sheet data as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 and the selected statements of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 have been derived from audited financial statements included in this prospectus. The selected balance sheet data as of December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 and the selected statements of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 have been derived from audited financial statements not included in this prospectus. The selected balance sheet data as of June 30, 2005 and the selected statement of operations data set forth below for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004 are derived from, and are qualified by reference to, our unaudited financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The unaudited financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments that we consider necessary for a fair statement of our financial position and results of operations. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2005, or any other future period. You should read this selected financial data in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our financial statements and the notes to those statements included in this prospectus.

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,

  Year Ended December 31,

 
    2005

  2004

  2004

  2003

    2002

    2001

    2000

 
    (unaudited)                            
    (in thousands, except share data)  

Statements of Operations Data:

                                                 

Revenues, net

  $ 168,910   $ 68,108   $ 194,805   $ 100,225     $ 30,917     $ 24,380     $ 47,430  

Gross profit

    95,617     36,546     105,618     47,734       11,287       692       8,401  

Research and development

    24,760     13,253     32,253     17,867       11,927       13,678       15,201  

Selling, general and administrative

    16,440     6,502     18,098     10,184       4,969       6,572       13,788  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

    418     1,397     2,162     3,907       29       95       189  

Litigation settlements

    —       —       —       4,500       —         (3,000 )     3,000  

Total operating expenses

    41,618     21,152     52,513     36,458       16,936       17,335       31,345  

Operating income (loss)

    53,999     15,394     53,105     11,276       (5,649 )     (16,643 )     (22,944 )

Net income (loss)

    36,426     15,752     52,556     9,989       (8,279 )     (18,377 )     (22,709 )

Deemed dividends on preferred stock

    —       —       —       (8,768 )     (316 )     (316 )     (312 )

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

    36,426     15,752     52,556     1,221       (8,595 )     (18,693 )     (23,021 )

Basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

  $ 1.02   $ 0.45   $ 1.52   $ 0.09     $ (1.47 )   $ (3.34 )   $ (5.21 )

Diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

  $ 0.97   $ 0.41   $ 1.39   $ 0.04     $ (1.47 )   $ (3.34 )   $ (5.21 )

Weighted-average number of shares used in basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share calculations

    35,551,711     34,820,403     34,668,904     13,449,687       5,836,026       5,597,511       4,414,522  

Weighted-average number of shares used in diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share calculations

    37,584,047     38,606,967     37,871,618     31,086,166       5,836,026       5,597,511       4,414,522  

 

    

June 30,

2005


   December 31,

 
        2004

   2003

   2002

    2001

    2000

 
     (unaudited)                             
     (in thousands)  

Balance Sheet Data:

                                             

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ 178,620    $ 141,697    $ 111,261    $ 2,859     $ 6,308     $ 2,975  

Total assets

     272,214      219,915      146,877      18,529       20,459       35,422  

Long-term debt

     —        7      63      7,437       11,602       204  

Redeemable convertible preferred stock

     —        —        —        40,761       40,445       40,133  

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

   $ 226,880    $ 180,916    $ 126,108      (44,985 )     (37,565 )     (21,852 )

 

23


Table of Contents

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes which appear elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed below and elsewhere in this prospectus, particularly under the heading “Risk Factors.”

 

Overview

 

We are a fabless semiconductor company that designs, develops, and markets proprietary, analog-intensive, mixed-signal integrated circuits, or ICs. We were founded in 1993 with an initial focus on providing semiconductor design services on a contract basis. We began to develop our first IC product, an AC97 audio codec for PC sound cards, in 1995 and began shipping this product in 1997. From 1997 to 2000, our annual revenues grew rapidly from $1.2 million to $47.4 million. During that time, we began to develop an asymmetric digital subscriber line, or ADSL system on a chip, or SoC and a portable audio SoC. Neither of these products generated revenues, which led to significant operating losses in 2000 and 2001. During 2000 and 2001, the PC audio market transitioned from sound cards to host audio solutions, which are integrated on desktop PC motherboards and in notebook PCs. As sound cards began to lose market share, we experienced a significant loss in market share and a revenue decline from 2000 to 2001.

 

In early 2001, we hired our current Chief Executive Officer, Ronald Edgerton, and established a new management team. This new management team stopped development of our ADSL SoC, reduced headcount, and redirected our development efforts towards host audio codecs and portable audio SoCs. From 2002 to 2004, our annual revenues grew substantially from $30.9 million to $194.8 million due primarily to increased sales of our portable audio SoCs. Our operating results improved from an operating loss of $5.6 million to operating income of $53.1 million from 2002 to 2004. Revenues and operating results continue to improve during 2005. Revenue increased from $68.1 million to $168.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2005, respectively. Our operating results improved from an operating income of $15.4 million to $54.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2005, respectively.

 

In the third quarter of 2004, we established an international subsidiary and opened an office in Hong Kong. In March and June of 2005, we opened branch or liaison offices of our Hong Kong subsidiary in Taipei, Taiwan and Shenzhen, China, respectively. We also recently established international subsidiaries and opened offices in Singapore and Seoul, South Korea.

 

We currently offer products that serve several markets: portable compressed audio players, notebook and desktop PC audio, consumer audio, USB and multi-function peripherals, and digital video cameras. We made our first commercial shipments of PC audio codecs during 1997. We made our first commercial shipments of USB peripheral ICs in 2000, primarily targeting USB-to-Infrared wireless connectivity applications. We made our first commercial shipments of portable audio SoCs in 2001. The primary market for these products is the portable compressed audio player market. During 2001, we also began to sell our audio codecs into the consumer electronics market for products such as DVD players and set top boxes. We entered the digital video camera and multi-function peripheral markets during the third quarter of 2005 through our acquisitions of Protocom Corporation and Oasis Semiconductor, Inc., respectively.

 

As a fabless semiconductor company, our business model is less capital intensive because we rely on third parties to manufacture, assemble, and test our ICs. We also utilize distributors to sell our products. Our sales through distributors result in lower gross margins, but also lower selling expenses than are associated with direct sales to end customers. A few customers account for a substantial portion of our sales. The following table sets forth our customers that represented 10% or more of our revenues for the periods indicated:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,


    Year Ended December 31,

 
     2005

    2004

    2004

    2003

    2002

    2001

 

G.M.I. Technology

   16.8 %   18.8 %   27.3 %   10.6 %     *     *

Samsung Electronics Company Limited

     *   12.5       *     *     *     *

Holystone Enterprise

     *   21.7     17.0     31.9     35.0     28.2  

Creative Technology (1)

   13.6     13.3     14.1     14.3     21.2     36.8  

ASUSTEK Computer Inc.

   19.9       *     *     *     *     *

ESS Technology

     *     *     *     *     *   13.9  

* Less than 10%

 

(1) During the periods indicated, Creative Technology held more than 5% of our outstanding stock. Creative also had a representative on our Board of Directors until his resignation on June 10, 2004.

 

24


Table of Contents

The percentage of our revenues from customers located outside the United States was 97.6% and 99.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and was 99.9%, 99.4%, 98.3% and 85.0% for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Most of the products that use our ICs are manufactured outside of the U.S. As a result, we believe that a substantial majority of our revenues will continue to come from customers located outside of the U.S. All of our revenues to date have been denominated in U.S. dollars.

 

The percentages of our revenues by country are set forth in the following table:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,


   

Year Ended

December 31,


 
     2005

    2004

    2004

    2003

    2002

    2001

 

Taiwan

   44.7 %   47.7 %   37.1 %   49.4 %   45.9 %   39.7 %

China/Hong Kong

   33.0     28.7     40.0     24.8     15.7     1.9  

Singapore

   13.7     14.5     15.2     14.4     21.8     36.8  

South Korea

   4.3     6.4     5.8     7.5     6.4     —    

United States

   2.4     0.2     0.1     0.6     1.7     15.0  

Other

   1.9     2.5     1.8     3.3     8.5     6.6  

Total

   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %

 

Our sales cycles can take up to 12 months to complete and volume production of products that use our ICs can take an additional 3 to 6 months to be achieved, if at all. The lengthy sales cycles of our products make forecasting the volume and timing of orders difficult. In addition, the delays inherent in lengthy sales cycles increase the risk that customers may seek to cancel or modify their orders. Our sales are made by purchase orders. Because industry practice allows customers to reschedule or cancel orders on relatively short notice, and order lead times can vary period to period, backlog is not a good indicator of our future sales. Cancellations of customer orders or changes in product specifications could result in the loss of anticipated sales without allowing us sufficient time to reduce our inventory and operating expenses.

 

Because many of our ICs are designed for use in consumer electronic products, such as portable compressed audio players, PCs, and DVD players, we expect our business to be subject to seasonality, with increased revenues in the third and fourth quarters of each year, when customers place orders to meet year-end holiday demand, and lower revenues in the first and second quarters of each year. However, our recent rapid revenue growth makes it difficult for us to assess the impact of seasonal factors on our business. In particular, strong sales of our portable audio SoCs resulted in increased revenues during the first quarter of 2005 compared to the fourth quarter of 2004, offsetting seasonal demand factors. Seasonal demand factors normalized in the second quarter; however, specific demand for our products was affected by the price volatility in other components used to build our customer’s devices, specifically NAND Flash, as well as high inventory levels of our products at specific customers at the end of the first quarter.

 

On October 5, 2005, we acquired certain assets, intellectual property and engineering resources from the Direct Digital Amplification (DDX®) product line of Apogee Technology, Inc. for $9.4 million in cash. We also agreed to make an additional payment of up to $4.5 million in cash pursuant to the terms of an earn-out provision based on the achievement by the DDX® business of certain revenues during the one-year period following the closing. The acquisition will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.

 

On September 6, 2005, we acquired Oasis Semiconductor, Inc., a privately held provider of ICs for the multi-function peripheral market, for $57 million in cash. We also agreed to make an additional payment of up to $25 million in cash pursuant to the terms of an earn-out provision based on the achievement by the Oasis business of certain calendar year 2006 revenues. The acquisition will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.

 

25


Table of Contents

On August 26, 2005, we completed our acquisition of Protocom Corporation, a privately held provider of ICs to the digital video camera market, for $18.8 million in cash and $28.2 million in the form of 1,437,304 shares of SigmaTel common stock. We are registering for resale pursuant to this prospectus the 1,437,304 shares issued to the Protocom shareholders under the terms of the agreement. The acquisition will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.

 

On July 26, 2005, we acquired certain assets, intellectual property and engineering resources associated with the Rio® portable audio product line from D&M Holdings, Inc. for $10 million in cash. The acquisition will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.

 

The following describes certain line items in our condensed consolidated statements of operations:

 

Revenues. Revenues consist primarily of sales of our ICs, net of sales discounts or incentives. We recognize revenues on direct sales at the time of shipment to our customers. We defer revenues on sales through distributors with rights of return or price protection until products are resold by such distributors to their customers.

 

Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold consists primarily of the costs of purchasing silicon wafers, and also includes costs associated with assembly, test and shipping of our ICs, costs of personnel and equipment associated with manufacturing support and quality assurance, and occupancy costs. Because we do not have long-term, fixed-price supply contracts, our wafer costs are subject to the cyclical demand for semiconductors.

 

Research and Development. Research and development expense consists primarily of employee, contractor, and related costs, expenses for development testing, evaluation, masking costs, occupancy costs, and depreciation on research and development equipment. All research and development costs are expensed as incurred. We plan to continue to invest a significant amount in research and development activities to develop new products. We expect research and development expenses to increase in absolute dollars.

 

Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expense consists primarily of employee, contractor, and related costs, occupancy costs, sales commissions to independent sales representatives, professional services, and promotional and marketing expenses. We expect selling expenses will fluctuate with changes in revenues, and we expect that general and administrative expenses will increase to support our future operations.

 

Amortization of Deferred Stock-Based Compensation. In connection with grants of stock options and the issuance of warrants as a private company between 2000 and 2003, we recorded an aggregate of $7.5 million in deferred stock-based compensation. These options and warrants are considered compensatory because the fair value of our stock determined for financial reporting purposes was greater than the fair value determined by our board of directors on the date of grant or issuance. We have also recorded deferred stock-based compensation due to the conversion of certain contractors to employees. As of June 30, 2005, we had an aggregate of $0.9 million of deferred stock-based compensation remaining to be amortized. We are amortizing deferred stock-based compensation over the vesting period of the related options and warrants, which is generally four or five years. This deferred stock-based compensation balance is expected to be amortized as follows: $0.4 million during 2005 and $0.5 million during 2006 and beyond.

 

Provision for Income Taxes. We accrue federal, state, and foreign income taxes at the applicable statutory rates adjusted for certain items including non-deductible expenses, research and development tax credits, interest income from tax advantaged investments, as well as changes in our deferred tax asset valuation allowance. In the third quarter of 2004, we released $8.4 million of our deferred tax asset valuation allowance due to management’s belief that it is more likely than not that we will realize our remaining net deferred tax asset. We expect our future effective rate to more closely approximate the statutory rate due to the release of the majority of the deferred tax valuation allowance.

 

26


Table of Contents

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth our statements of operations as a percentage of revenues for the periods indicated:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,


    Year Ended December 31,

 
     2005

    2004

    2004

    2003

    2002

    2001

 
     (unaudited)                          

Revenues, net

   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %

Cost of goods sold

   43.4     46.3     45.8     52.4     63.5     97.2  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

   56.6     53.7     54.2     47.6     36.5     2.8  

Operating expenses:

                                    

Research and development

   14.7     19.5     16.6     17.8     38.6     56.1  

Selling, general and administrative

   9.7     9.5     9.3     10.2     16.1     27.0  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

   0.2     2.1     1.1     3.9     0.1     0.4  

Litigation settlements

   —       —       —       4.5     —       (12.3 )

Loss (gain) on disposal of property, equipment and software

   —       —       —       —       —       —    
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   24.6     31.1     27.0     36.4     54.8     71.1  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

   32.0     22.6     27.3     11.2     (18.3 )   (68.3 )

Interest income

   1.2     1.0     0.9     0.3     0.1     0.7  

Interest expense

   —       —       —       (1.2 )   (8.6 )   (7.8 )
    

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   33.2     23.6     28.1     10.3     (26.8 )   (75.4 )
    

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

   11.6     0.5     1.2     0.3     —       —    
    

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   21.6     23.1     27.0     10.0     (26.8 )   (75.4 )

Deemed dividends on preferred stock

   —       —       —       (8.8 )   (1.0 )   (1.3 )
    

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

   21.6 %   23.1 %   27.0 %   1.2 %   (27.8 )%   (76.7 )%
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 to Six Months Ended June 30, 2004

 

Revenues. Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2005 were $168.9 million compared to $68.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of 148%. This increase was due to an increase in revenues from all of our product lines—portable audio SoCs, audio codecs and USB peripheral ICs. The increase in revenues from our portable audio SoCs was due to the continued growth of the emerging portable compressed audio player market and our favorable competitive position within that market. Revenues from our portable audio SoCs were 94.3% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Our favorable competitive position in this market is primarily due to our integration of analog and digital components onto a single IC, and the resulting small form factor, low power consumption, and overall low cost to our customers. The increase in revenues from audio codecs was due to increased sales to PC manufacturers and their ODMs partially offset by decreased sales to sound card manufacturers.

 

Revenues from G.M.I. Technology, our largest distributor, located in Hong Kong and Taiwan, increased by $15.6 million from $12.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004, and decreased to 16.8% of total revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2005 from 18.8% of revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2004. This increase from year to year was due to G.M.I. Technology growing its business in China.

 

Direct revenues from ASUSTEK Computer, Inc., an original design manufacturer, or ODM, based in Taiwan, which manufactures products for Apple and other companies, increased to 19.9% of total revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2005 from less than 10% of total revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2004 due primarily to increased purchases of our portable audio SoCs.

 

Revenues from Holystone Enterprise, one of our distributors located in Taiwan, decreased by $0.2 million from $14.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004, and decreased to 8.6% of total revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2005 from 21.7% during the six months ended June 30, 2004 due to stronger demand for our portable audio SoCs in geographic regions such as China and South Korea. Sales to Creative Technology, an affiliate, increased to 13.6% of total revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2005 from 13.3% during the six months ended June 30, 2004 due to an increase in their purchases of our portable audio SoCs. Creative Technology purchases our standard products at prices and on terms similar to other customers who buy similar products and volumes.

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit as a percentage of revenues, or gross margin, was 56.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared with 53.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The increase in gross margin was primarily due to a favorable product mix and a reduction in manufacturing costs, which included both lower wafer costs, lower test costs and improved manufacturing yields. The favorable product mix resulted from increased revenues from our portable audio SoCs and USB peripheral ICs, as a percentage of total revenues, as the gross margin from these products is generally higher than from our audio codecs. Also, the increase in revenues of our STMP 35XX family of products caused higher overall margins for our portable audio SoC’s. We expect our gross margins for the third quarter of 2005 to be slightly lower than those achieved during the first

 

27


Table of Contents

half of 2005. However, increased competition could adversely impact our pricing, particularly in the portable compressed audio player and USB peripherals markets, which could adversely impact our gross margins.

 

Research and Development. Research and development expenses increased to $24.8 million, or 14.7% of revenues, for the six months ended June 30, 2005 from $13.3 million, or 19.5% of revenues, for the six months ended June 30, 2004. This dollar increase of 86.8% was primarily due to increases in our engineering headcount, including independent contractors, as well as increases in the costs of design tools and mask revisions. Such increases were primarily to support hardware and software development on our latest portable audio SoCs, the STMP 35XX and STMP 36XX families of products, and audio codecs targeted for applications in the PC market, including the Intel High Definition Audio standard. This increased research and development spending has resulted in substantial progress on or completion of the design of these products and the creation of several patentable inventions, enabling us to identify additional U.S. patent applications covering inventions made during the STMP 35XX and STMP 36XX design processes. We expect that research and development expenses will increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we continue to increase our staffing and associated costs to pursue additional new product development opportunities, but such expenses will fluctuate as a percentage of revenue due to changes in revenue.

 

Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $16.4 million, or 9.7% of revenues, for the six months ended June 30, 2005 from $6.5 million, or 9.5% of revenues, for the six months ended June 30, 2004. This dollar increase of 152.8% was due to increases in sales, marketing, and administrative personnel, as well as increases in legal expenses related to setting up our international subsidiaries and protecting our intellectual property and increases in commissions paid to independent sales representatives due to our revenue growth. We expect that selling, general and administrative expenses will increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we continue to increase our staffing and customer support and associated costs, but such expenses will fluctuate as a percentage of revenues due to changes in revenues.

 

Amortization of Deferred Stock-Based Compensation. We record deferred stock-based compensation for the difference between the exercise price of option grants and the fair value of our common stock at the time of such grants which resulted in amortization expense of $0.4 million and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, and 2004, respectively.

 

Interest Income. Interest income increased to $2.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 from $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. This was due to increased income earned on our cash balances and investments in short-term marketable securities since the completion of our initial public offering in September 2004.

 

Income Taxes. Income tax expense increased to $19.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 from $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. This was due to an increase in income before income taxes to $56 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $16.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Our effective tax rate was 35% and 2% for the six month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Our effective tax rate for the period ended June 30, 2004 is less than the statutory rate on taxable income due to the a reduction in the Company’s deferred tax asset valuation allowance attributable to the utilization of loss carryforwards.

 

Comparison of Year Ended December 31, 2004 to Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

Revenues. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004 were $194.8 million compared to $100.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, an increase of 94.4%. This increase was due to an increase in revenues from our portable audio SoCs, offset by a decrease in revenues from our audio codecs and USB peripheral ICs. The increase in revenues from our portable audio SoCs was due to the growth of the emerging portable compressed audio player market and our favorable competitive position within that market. Revenues from our portable audio SoCs were 89.3% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2004. Our favorable competitive position in this market is primarily due to our integration of analog and digital components onto a single IC, and the resulting small form factor, low power consumption, and overall low system cost to our customers. The decrease in revenues from audio codecs was due to decreased sales to sound card manufacturers. The decrease in revenues from USB peripheral ICs was primarily due to competitive pricing pressures.

 

Revenues from G.M.I. Technology, our largest distributor, located in Hong Kong and Taiwan, increased by $42.7 million to 27.3% of total revenues during the year ended December 31, 2004 from 10.6% of total revenues during the year ended December 31, 2003 due to stronger demand for our portable audio SoCs in China, including Hong Kong. Revenue from Holystone, a distributor located in Taiwan, increased by $1.2 million, but decreased to 17.0% of total revenues during the year ended December 31, 2004 from 31.9% during the year ended December 31, 2003 due to stronger demand for our portable audio SoCs in geographic regions such as China and South Korea. Sales to Creative Technology, an affiliate at the time, increased by $13.2 million but decreased to 14.1% of total revenues during the year ended December 31, 2004 from 14.3% during the year ended December 31, 2003 due to sales growth at other customers and a reduction in sales of their sound cards, which include our

 

28


Table of Contents

audio codecs, partially offset by increased sales of our portable audio SoCs which are a component of their portable compressed audio players. Creative Technology purchases our standard products at prices and on terms similar to other customers who buy similar products and volumes.

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit as a percentage of revenues, or gross margin, was 54.2% for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared with 47.6% for the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase in gross margin was primarily due to a favorable product mix and a reduction in manufacturing costs, which included both lower wafer costs and lower test costs. The favorable product mix resulted from increased revenues from our portable audio SoCs as a percentage of total revenues, as the gross margin from these products is generally higher than from our audio codecs. Included in cost of goods sold for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $0.3 million of depreciation related to the abandonment of certain testing equipment. We expect our gross margins for the first quarter of 2005 to be consistent with those achieved during the fourth quarter of 2004. However, increased competition could adversely impact our pricing, particularly in the portable compressed audio player market, which could adversely impact our gross margins longer term.

 

Research and Development. Research and development expenses increased to $32.3 million, or 16.6% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2004 from $17.9 million, or 17.8% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2003. This dollar increase of 80.5% was primarily due to increases in our engineering headcount, including independent contractors, as well as increases in the costs of design tools. Such increases were primarily to support hardware and software development on our latest portable audio SoCs, the STMP 36XX family of products, and our new High Definition Audio STAC92XX family of products. This increased research and development spending has resulted in substantial completion of the design of these products and the creation of several patentable inventions, enabling us to file additional U.S. patent applications covering inventions made during the STMP 36XX and STAC92XX design process. We expect that research and development expenses will increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we continue to increase our staffing and associated costs to pursue additional new product development opportunities, but such expenses will fluctuate as a percentage of revenue due to changes in sales volume.

 

Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $18.1 million, or 9.3% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2004 from $10.2 million, or 10.2% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2003. This dollar increase of 77.7% was due to increases in sales, marketing, and administrative personnel, as well as increases in commissions paid to independent sales representatives due to our revenue growth. Included in selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2004 was $2.0 million related to the abandonment of a lease of office space. In December 2004, we abandoned the lease in order to move our Austin, TX operations to a larger office space at a lower cost per square foot that would accommodate our rapidly growing staff of engineers as well as support staff. The total amount incurred in connection with the lease abandonment charge was approximately $2.0 million, which was expensed in 2004 and is reflected in selling, general and administrative expense. We expect to pay $1.2 million in 2005 and $0.8 million in 2006 from general corporate funds related to this charge. We do not expect any future charges related to this abandonment. Included in selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $0.4 million of accelerated amortization related to the abandonment of accounting software. We expect selling, general and administrative expenses will increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we continue to increase our staffing and associated costs, but such expenses will fluctuate as a percentage of revenues due to changes in sales volumes.

 

Amortization of Deferred Stock-Based Compensation. We record deferred stock-based compensation for the difference between the exercise price of option grants and the fair value of our common stock at the time of such grants which resulted in amortization expense of $2.2 million and $3.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, and 2003, respectively. Amounts recorded during the year ended December 31, 2003 include $0.9 million of amortization expense related to the vesting of an option that occurred as a result of our initial public offering.

 

Litigation Settlements. In September 1999, a suit was filed against us by Crystal Semiconductor, Inc. and Cirrus Logic, Inc. (the parent company of Crystal) alleging that certain of our products infringed on two of Crystal’s patents. We settled the suit in November 2000. As part of the settlement, we issued shares of common stock to Cirrus valued at $3.0 million at the date of issuance, which was recorded as a litigation settlement expense. We also agreed to a perpetual contingent guarantee which provided that these shares would have a value of at least $10.5 million at the time of an initial public offering. Upon the closing of our initial public offering in 2003, we recorded an expense of and paid Cirrus $4.5 million in satisfaction of the contingent guarantee.

 

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased to $23,000 for the year ended December 31, 2004 from $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. This was due to a decrease in non-cash interest charges related to warrants issued to investors for their guarantee of certain of our indebtedness from April 2001 through April 2003, as well as, decreased interest expense on lower levels of debt outstanding during the 2004 period. During the first quarter of 2003, we raised $8.1 million from sales of

 

29


Table of Contents

our preferred stock and used the proceeds to pay down our debt. During the third quarter of 2003, we successfully completed an initial public offering of approximately 7.4 million shares of our common stock, which resulted in net proceeds to us of approximately $101.4 million. A portion of the proceeds was used to pay off all of our existing long-term debt.

 

Interest Income. Interest income increased to $1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 from $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. This was due to increased income earned on our cash balances and investments in short-term marketable securities since the completion of our initial public offering in September 2003.

 

Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense increased to $2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 from $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. This was primarily due to increased income before income taxes, as well as an increase in our effective tax rate to 4.1% for the year ended December 31, 2004 from 3.2% in the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase in the effective rate was primarily due to management’s decision to no longer place a full valuation allowance against the net deferred tax asset, based on the determination that it is more likely than not that we will realize the remaining net deferred tax asset. Our income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2004 includes the benefit of a $14.7 million reduction in our deferred tax asset valuation allowance, $6.3 million of which represented the utilization of deferred tax assets not previously recognized, and $8.4 million of which was released by management at September 30, 2004.

 

Comparison of Year Ended December 31, 2003 to Year Ended December 31, 2002

 

Revenues. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2003 were $100.2 million compared to $30.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2002, an increase of 224.3%. This increase was due to an increase in revenues from all of our product lines—portable audio SoCs, audio codecs and USB peripheral ICs. The increase in revenues from our portable audio SoCs was due to the growth of the emerging portable compressed audio player market and our favorable competitive position within that market. Revenues from our portable audio SoCs were 75.9% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2003. Our favorable competitive position in this market is primarily due to our integration of analog and digital components onto a single IC, and the resulting small form factor, low power consumption, and overall low cost to our customers. The increase in revenues from audio codecs was due to increased sales to PC manufacturers and their ODMs partially offset by decreased sales to sound card manufacturers.

 

Revenues from Holystone, our then largest distributor, located in Taiwan, increased by $21.1 million, but decreased to 31.9% of total revenues during the year ended December 31, 2003 from 35.0% during the year ended December 31, 2002 due to stronger demand for our portable audio SoCs in geographic regions such as China and South Korea. Sales to Creative Technology, an affiliate at the time, decreased to 14.3% of total revenues during the year ended December 31, 2003 from 21.2% during the year ended December 31, 2002 due to a reduction in sales of their sound cards, which include our audio codecs, partially offset by increased sales of our portable audio SoCs which are a component of their portable compressed audio players. Creative Technology purchases our standard products at prices and on terms similar to other customers who buy similar products and volumes.

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit as a percentage of revenues, or gross margin, was 47.6% for the year ended December 31, 2003 compared with 36.5% for the year ended December 31, 2002. The increase in gross margin was primarily due to a favorable product mix and a reduction in manufacturing costs, which included both lower wafer costs and lower test costs. The favorable product mix resulted from increased revenues from our portable audio SoCs and USB peripheral ICs, as a percentage of total revenues, as the gross margin from these products is generally higher than from our audio codecs. Included in cost of goods sold for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $0.3 million of depreciation related to the abandonment of certain testing equipment. We expect our gross margins for the first quarter of 2004 to be consistent with those achieved during the fourth quarter of 2003. However, increased competition could adversely impact our pricing, particularly in the portable compressed audio player market, which could adversely impact our gross margins.

 

Research and Development. Research and development expenses increased to $17.9 million, or 17.8% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $11.9 million, or 38.6% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2002. This dollar increase of 49.8% was primarily due to increases in our engineering headcount, including independent contractors, as well as increases in the costs of design tools. Such increases were primarily to support hardware and software development on our STMP 35XX family of portable audio SoCs and our STBD 2010 USB peripheral IC. This increased research and development spending has resulted in substantial completion of the design of these products and the creation of several patentable inventions, enabling us to file additional U.S. patent applications covering inventions made during the STMP 35XX and STBD 2010 design processes. We expect that research and development expenses will increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we continue to increase our staffing and associated costs to pursue additional new product development opportunities, but such expenses will fluctuate as a percentage of revenue due to changes in sales volume.

 

30


Table of Contents

Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $10.2 million, or 10.2% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $5.0 million, or 16.1% of revenues, for the year ended December 31, 2002. This dollar increase of 105.0% was due to increases in sales, marketing, and administrative personnel, as well as increases in commissions paid to independent sales representatives due to our revenue growth. Included in selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $0.4 million of accelerated amortization related to the abandonment of accounting software. We expect selling, general and administrative expenses will increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we continue to increase our staffing and associated costs, but such expenses will fluctuate as a percentage of revenues due to changes in sales volumes.

 

Amortization of Deferred Stock-Based Compensation. We record deferred stock-based compensation for the difference between the exercise price of option grants and the fair value of our common stock at the time of such grants which resulted in amortization expense of $3.9 million and $29,000 for the years ended December 31, 2003, and 2002, respectively. Amounts recorded during the year ended December 31, 2003 include $0.9 million of amortization expense related to the vesting of an option that occurred as a result of our initial public offering.

 

Litigation Settlements. In September 1999, a suit was filed against us by Crystal Semiconductor, Inc. and Cirrus Logic, Inc. (the parent company of Crystal) alleging that certain of our products infringed on two of Crystal’s patents. We settled the suit in November 2000. As part of the settlement, we issued shares of common stock to Cirrus valued at $3.0 million at the date of issuance, which was recorded as a litigation settlement expense. We also agreed to a perpetual contingent guarantee which provided that these shares would have a value of at least $10.5 million at the time of an initial public offering. Upon the closing of our initial public offering, we recorded an expense of and paid Cirrus $4.5 million in satisfaction of the contingent guarantee.

 

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased to $1.3 million for year ended December 31, 2003 from $2.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. This was due to a decrease in non-cash interest charges related to warrants issued to investors for their guarantee of certain of our indebtedness from April 2001 through April 2003, as well as, decreased interest expense on lower levels of debt outstanding during the 2003 period. During the first quarter of 2003, we raised $8.1 million from sales of our preferred stock and used the proceeds to pay down our debt. During the third quarter of 2003, we successfully completed an initial public offering of approximately 7.4 million shares of our common stock, which resulted in net proceeds to us of approximately $101.4 million. A portion of the proceeds was used to pay off all of our existing long-term debt.

 

Interest Income. Interest income increased to $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 from $42,000 for the year ended December 31, 2002. This was due to increased income earned on our cash balances and investments in short-term marketable securities since the completion of our initial public offering in September 2003.

 

Selected Quarterly Financial Information

 

The following tables set forth our unaudited quarterly statements of operations for each of the ten quarters ended June 30, 2005, as well as such data expressed as a percentage of our revenues for the quarters presented. You should read the following table in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained elsewhere in this prospectus. We have prepared the unaudited information on the same basis as our audited financial statements. This table includes all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, that we consider necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and operating results for the quarters presented. Operating results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for any future periods.

 

31


Table of Contents
     Three Months Ended

 
    

June 30,

2005


    March 31,
2005


   

December 31,

2004


   

September 30,

2004


   

June 30,

2004


    March 31,
2004


    December 31,
2003


    September 30,
2003


   

June 30,

2003


    March 31,
2003


 
     (in thousands, except share data)  
     (unaudited)  

Statements of Operations Data:

                                                                                

Revenues, net

   $ 69,572     $ 99,338     $ 78,585     $ 48,112     $ 36,608     $ 31,500     $ 34,971     $ 32,706     $ 19,672     $ 12,876  

Gross profit

     38,573       57,044       42,993       26,079       19,830       16,716       17,676       15,718       8,802       5,538  

Research and development

     12,890       11,870       10,397       8,603       7,170       6,083       5,377       4,674       4,154       3,662  

Selling, general and administrative

     9,326       7,114       7,632       3,964       3,603       2,899       3,213       2,716       2,717       1,538  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

     238       180       341       424       402       995       919       1,860       889       239  

Litigation settlements

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         4,500       —         —    

Total operating expenses

     22,454       19,164       18,370       12,991       11,175       9,977       9,509       13,750       7,760       5,439  

Operating income

     16,119       37,880       24,623       13,088       8,655       6,739       8,167       1,968       1,042       99  

Net income (loss)

     10,896       25,530       19,486       17,318       8,821       6,931       8,157       1,682       765       (615 )

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

     10,896       25,530       19,486       17,318       8,821       6,931       8,157       1,169       686       (8,791 )

Basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share(1)

   $ 0.31     $ 0.72     $ 0.56     $ 0.50     $ 0.25     $ 0.20     $ 0.24     $ 0.15     $ 0.12     $ (1.50 )

Diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders(1)

   $ 0.29     $ 0.68     $ 0.52     $ 0.46     $ 0.23     $ 0.18     $ 0.21     $ 0.04     $ 0.03     $ (1.50 )

Basic weighted-average number of shares used in per share calculations(1)

     35,703,905       35,397,815       34,500,533       34,537,784       35,146,977       34,486,515       34,109,901       7,733,292       5,853,738       5,845,938  

Diluted weighted-average number of shares used in per share calculations(1)

     37,350,724       37,755,826       37,485,379       37,381,964       38,767,712       38,446,198       38,289,376       29,536,606       30,142,756       5,845,938  

As a Percentage of Revenues:

                                                                                

Revenues, net

     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %

Gross profit

     55.4       57.4       54.7       54.2       54.2       53.1       50.5       48.1       44.7       43.0  

Research and development

     18.5       11.9       13.2       17.9       19.6       19.3       15.4       14.3       21.1       28.4  

Selling, general and administrative

     13.4       7.2       9.7       8.2       9.8       9.2       9.2       8.3       13.8       11.9  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

     0.3       0.2       0.4       0.9       1.1       3.2       2.6       5.7       4.5       1.9  

Litigation Settlements

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         13.8       —         —    

Total operating expenses

     32.2       19.3       23.4       27.0       30.5       31.7       27.2       42.0       39.4       42.2  

Operating income

     23.2       38.1       31.3       27.2       23.6       21.4       23.4       6.0       5.3       0.8  

Net income (loss)

     15.7       25.7       24.8       36.0       24.1       22.0       23.3       5.1       3.9       (4.8 )

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

     15.7 %     25.7 %     24.8 %     36.0 %     24.1 %     22.0 %     23.3 %     3.6 %     3.5 %     (68.3 )%

 

(1) Reflects a one-for-three reverse stock split completed September 11, 2003.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of December 31, 2004, we had $141.7 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. On September 19, 2003, we completed an initial public offering of approximately 7.4 million shares of our common stock resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately $101.4 million. On February 18, 2004, we completed a follow-on public offering of 250,000 shares of our common stock resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately $5.3 million.

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $52.6 million and $12.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, while our operating activities used cash in the amount of $4.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2002. The improvement in our operating cash flows is the result of increased revenue and net income. Our inventories, net of allowances, increased $9.5 million, $4.2 million and $1.6 million during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Our finished goods inventory increased $3.4 million, $3.2 million and $1.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, to enable us to meet increased customer demand for our products. Our reserve for slow-moving and obsolete inventory as a percentage of total inventory was 10.1% and 12.5% as of December 31, 2004 and

 

32


Table of Contents

2003, respectively. We monitor and analyze our inventory for obsolescence and adjust this reserve accordingly. Our accounts receivable, net of allowances, increased $18.2 million and $11.1 million during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These changes are due to increases in revenues and the timing of customer payments. Our accounts payable increased $13.0 million and $4.5 million during the years ended Decembers 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These changes are primarily due to increases in inventories and operating expenses, as well as the timing of payments to suppliers. Our deferred revenue increased $3.5 million and $3.2 million during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, due to increases in our products held at distributors to enable them to meet increased customer demand for our products.

 

Our investing activities used cash of $76.9 million, $52.9 million and $1.5 million during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Investing activities primarily represented purchases of capital equipment, investments in short-term marketable securities, proceeds from sales of testing equipment, and proceeds from maturities of restricted investments related to deposits for real estate leases.

 

Capital expenditures were $11.5 million, $3.6 million and $1.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These expenditures were for the purchase of design software and engineering tools and other computer equipment and software. We purchased certain intellectual property from a third party during the third quarter of 2003 that resulted in cash expenditures of $0.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2003 and $3.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2004. Research and development resources are required to develop and expand our core technologies and proprietary product offerings. Our research and development expenses were $32.3 million, $17.9 million and $11.9 million during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These expenditures resulted in the enhancement of our product offerings, technological know how and inventions that have yielded several U.S. patents and pending U.S. patents. We expect to continue to incur significant research and development expenses and will fund these expenses with operating cash flow and existing cash balances.

 

Our financing activities used cash of $10.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2004, while our financing activities provided $99.5 million and $2.3 million during the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Financing activities primarily represented repurchases of common stock outstanding, proceeds from the issuance of common stock and convertible preferred stock, proceeds from long-term debt, and proceeds and repayments under our revolving line of credit during the year ended December 31, 2002. During the first quarter of 2003, we received proceeds of $8.1 million from the issuance of convertible preferred stock. A substantial portion of these proceeds was used to pay down and refinance our bank credit facility. On September 18, 2003, we completed our initial public offering and received $101.4 million of net offering proceeds. We used a portion of the net proceeds to repay outstanding term debt of $4.2 million and pay a litigation settlement obligation totaling $4.5 million. The remaining net proceeds in addition to our existing cash balances were invested in short-term, investment grade, interest bearing instruments, pending their use to fund working capital and capital expenditures as required. On February 18, 2004, we completed a follow-on equity offering and received $5.3 million of net offering proceeds. We also received $3.8 million in proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options and $1.6 million from the purchase of stock under our Employee Stock Purchase Plan during the year ended December 31, 2004. These proceeds were invested in short-term, investment grade, interest bearing instruments, pending their use to fund working capital and capital expenditures as required. During year ended December 31, 2004, we used $21.0 million to repurchase and retire 1,381,991 shares of common stock under a plan of open market purchases approved by our Board of Directors in July of 2004.

 

The fair value of our investments in marketable securities at December 31, 2004 was $114.5 million. Investments with maturities beyond one year may be classified as short-term based on their highly liquid nature and because such marketable securities represent the investment of cash that is available for current operations. Our investment policy is to manage our investment portfolio to preserve principal and liquidity while maximizing the return on the investment portfolio through the full investment of available funds. We diversify the marketable securities portfolio by investing in multiple types of investment-grade securities. Our investment portfolio is primarily invested in short-term securities with at least an investment grade rating to minimize interest rate and credit risk as well as to provide for an immediate source of funds. Although changes in interest rates may affect the fair value of the investment portfolio and cause unrealized gains or losses, such gains or losses would not be realized unless the investments are sold.

 

As of June 30, 2005, we had $178.6 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. Our short-term investments consist primarily of corporate, state and municipal securities.

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $41.4 million and $16.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The improvement in our operating cash flows is primarily the result of increased revenues, gross margins and net income. Our accounts receivable increased $6.1 million and $3.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These changes are due to increases in revenues, the timing of customer payments, and a shift in our revenue

 

33


Table of Contents

base from sales primarily to distributors in the 2004 period to sales primarily to direct customers in the 2005 period. More of our business has shifted to direct customers and our direct customers generally require longer payment terms. Our inventories increased $7.5 million and $6.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004, respectively. This increase in inventories is required to support the increase in demand for our products during the second and third quarters of 2005. Our reserve for slow-moving and obsolete inventory as a percentage of total inventory was 8.3% and 9.5% as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. We monitor and analyze our inventory for obsolescence and adjust this reserve accordingly. Although the reserve decreased as a percentage of total inventory, it increased by $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004, respectively. This change in the 2005 period was due to additional reserve of $0.8 million for obsolescence offset by scrap and sales of items which had previously been reserved of $0.6 million. Our accounts payable decreased $1.2 million and increased $3.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These changes generally relate to increases in our inventories and the timing of payments to our vendors. Our deferred revenue increased $1.2 million and $2.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004, respectively, due to increases in our products held at distributors to enable them to meet increased customer demand for our products.

 

Our investing activities provided cash of $2.3 million and used cash of $48.3 million during the six month periods ended June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004, respectively. Investing activities primarily represented purchases of capital equipment and purchases and proceeds from maturities of short-term investments.

 

Capital expenditures were $7.3 million and $6.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These expenditures were incurred primarily for the purchase of engineering tools, computer equipment, software, office equipment, and leasehold improvements related to our office relocation in Austin, Texas and our new office openings internationally. Research and development resources are required to develop and expand our core technologies and proprietary product offerings. Our research and development expenses were $24.8 million and $13.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These expenditures resulted in the enhancement of our product offerings, technological know how and inventions that have yielded several U.S. patents and pending U.S. patents. We expect to continue to incur significant research and development expenses and will fund these expenses with operating cash flow and existing cash balances.

 

Our financing activities provided cash of $3 and $8.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. On February 18, 2004, we completed a follow-on equity offering and received $5.3 million of net offering proceeds. We also received $2.1 million in proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options during each of the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 and $0.9 million from the purchase of stock under our Employee Stock Purchase Plan during each of the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. These proceeds were invested in short-term, investment grade, interest bearing instruments, pending their use to fund working capital, acquisitions, and capital expenditures as required.

 

The fair value of our investments in marketable securities at June 30, 2005 was $117 million. Investments with maturities beyond one year may be classified as short-term based on their highly liquid nature and because such marketable securities represent the investment of cash that is available for current operations. Our investment policy is to manage our investment portfolio to preserve principal and liquidity while maximizing the return on the investment portfolio through the full investment of available funds. We diversify the marketable securities portfolio by investing in multiple types of investment-grade securities. Our investment portfolio is primarily invested in short-term securities with at least an investment grade rating to minimize interest rate and credit risk as well as to provide for an immediate source of funds.

 

The following table describes our commitments to settle contractual obligations in cash as of December 31, 2004:

 

     Amount of Commitment Maturing by Year

     Total

   Less than
1 year


   1-3
years


   3-5
years


   More than
5 years


Operating leases

   $ 20,320    $ 4,439    $ 6,817    $ 4,492    $ 4,572

Capital leases

     70      63      7      —        —  

Long-term liabilities (excluding amounts related to operating leases presented above)

     60      —        60      —        —  

Purchase obligations (primarily inventory)

     53,164      51,148      1,906      110      —  
    

  

  

  

  

Total commitments

   $ 73,614    $ 55,650    $ 8,790    $ 4,602    $ 4,572
    

  

  

  

  

 

34


Table of Contents

We believe our existing cash balances and short-term investments, together with cash expected to be generated from operating activities, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for at least the next 12 months. Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including our level of revenues, the timing and extent of spending to support product development efforts, the expansion of sales and marketing activities, the timing of introductions of new products, the costs to ensure access to adequate manufacturing capacity, and the continuing market acceptance of our products. We could be required, or could elect, to seek additional funding through public or private equity or debt financing and additional funds may not be available on terms acceptable to us or at all. We may enter into acquisitions or strategic arrangements in the future which also could require us to seek additional equity or debt financing.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to uncollectible accounts receivable, inventories, investments, intangible assets, income taxes, financing operations, warranty obligations and contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making the judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Because this can vary in each situation, actual results may differ from the estimates under different assumptions and conditions.

 

We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements.

 

Revenue Recognition. We recognize revenues in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements, as amended by SAB 101A and 101B (“SAB 101”) and SAB 104, Revenue Recognition. SAB 101 requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; (3) the fee is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectibility is reasonably assured. Determination of criteria (3) and (4) are based on management’s judgment regarding the fixed nature of the fee charged for products delivered and the collectibility of those fees. Should changes in conditions cause management to determine these criteria are not met for certain future transactions, revenues recognized for any reporting period could be adversely impacted.

 

Revenues from product sales to customers other than distributors are recognized upon shipment and reserves are provided for estimated allowances. We defer recognition of revenues on sales to distributors with rights of return or price protection until our product has been sold by the distributor to their customers.

 

Short-term Investments. Short-term investments consist of corporate, state and municipal securities with readily determinable fair market values and original maturities in excess of three months. Investments with maturities beyond one year may be classified as short-term based on their highly liquid nature and because such marketable securities represent the investment of cash that is available for current operations. Our investments are classified as “available-for-sale” and accordingly are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, if material, reported as a component of stockholder’s equity. Unrealized losses are charged against income when a decline in the fair market value of an individual security is determined to be other than temporary. Realized gains and losses on investments are included in interest income.

 

Inventory Valuation. We value our inventory at the lower of the actual costs of our inventory or its current estimated market value. We record inventory provisions for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventories based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory provisions may be required.

 

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. We account for our stock-based employee compensation plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock issued to Employees, and related interpretations. We amortize stock-based compensation over the vesting periods of the related options, which are generally either four or five years, in accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 28, Accounting for Stock Appreciation Rights and Other Variable Stock Option or Award Plans, an interpretation of APB Opinions No. 15 and 25.

 

35


Table of Contents

We have recorded deferred stock-based compensation representing the difference between the deemed fair value of our common stock for accounting purposes and the option exercise price. We determined the deemed fair value of our common stock based upon several factors, including trends in the broad market for technology stocks and the expected valuation we would obtain in an initial public offering. Had different assumptions or criteria been used to determine the deemed fair value of our common stock, materially different amounts of stock-based compensation could have been reported.

 

Pro forma information regarding net income and net income per share is required in order to show our net income as if we had accounted for employee stock options under the fair value method of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, Transition and Disclosure. This information is contained in Note 3 to our financial statements. The fair value of options and shares issued pursuant to our option plan at the grant date were estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets. We evaluate long-lived assets held and used by us for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their net book value may not be recoverable. When such factors and circumstances exist, we compare the projected undiscounted future cash flows associated with the related asset or group of assets over their estimated useful lives against their respective carrying amounts. Impairment, if any, is based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value, based on market value when available, or discounted expected cash flows, of those assets and is recorded in the period in which the determination is made.

 

Accounting for Income Taxes. We account for income taxes under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under this method, we determine deferred tax assets and liabilities based upon the difference between the financial and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which we expect the differences will affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.

 

Because tax laws and financial accounting standards differ in their recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, expenses, gains and losses, differences arise between the amount of taxable income and pretax financial income for a year and between the tax bases of assets or liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. Where it is assumed that the reported amounts will be recovered and settled, and that a difference between the tax basis of an asset or liability and its reported amount in the balance sheet will result in a taxable or deductible amount in some future year, a deferred tax asset or liability is established. We assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and feasible tax planning strategies, and to the extent we believe it is not likely, we establish a valuation allowance.

 

The determination of the provision for income taxes requires the Company to take positions on certain issues where there is uncertainty in the application of the tax law. The provision for income taxes includes amounts intended to satisfy unfavorable adjustments by the Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities in an examination of the Company’s income tax returns. The ultimate resolution of these uncertainties may result in an assessment that is materially different from the current estimate of the liability and may result in income tax benefits or expenses being recognized in a future period.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 151, Inventory Costs, an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4. The standard requires that abnormal amounts of idle capacity and spoilage costs should be excluded from the cost of inventory and expensed when incurred. The provision is effective for fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an amendment of APB No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions. SFAS 153 requires exchanges of productive assets to be accounted for at fair value, rather than at carryover basis, unless (1) neither the asset received nor the asset surrendered has a fair value that is determinable within reasonable limits or (2) the transactions lack commercial substance. SFAS 153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In December 2004, the FASB released its final revised standard, SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment. SFAS 123R requires that a public entity measure the cost of equity based service awards based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award or the vesting period. No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the requisite

 

36


Table of Contents

service. A public entity will initially measure the cost of liability based service awards based on its current fair value; the fair value of that award will be remeasured subsequently at each reporting date through the settlement date. Changes in fair value during the requisite service period will be recognized as compensation cost over that period. Adoption of SFAS 123R is required for annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company is evaluating SFAS 123R and believes it will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (FIN 47). FIN 47 clarifies that an entity must record a liability for a “conditional” asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. The provision is effective for no later than the end of fiscal year ending December 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections – A Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. This statement requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. This statement redefines restatements as the revising of previously issued financial statements to reflect the correction of an error. SFAS 154 requires that retrospective application of a change in accounting principle be limited to the direct effects of the change. This statement also requires that a change in depreciation, amortization, or depletion method for long-lived, non-financial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

We are exposed to financial market risks including changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange risks.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

The primary objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal while maximizing the income without significantly increasing risk. Some of the securities in which we invest may be subject to market risk. This means that a change in prevailing interest rates may cause the principal amount of the investment to fluctuate. To minimize this risk in the future, we intend to maintain our portfolio of cash equivalents and short-term investments in a variety of securities, including commercial paper, money market funds, government and non-government debt securities and certificates of deposit. The risk associated with fluctuating interest rates is limited to our investment portfolio and we do not believe that a 10% change in interest rates would have a significant impact on our interest income. As of June 30, 2005, all of our investments were in money market accounts or investment grade securities.

 

Foreign Currency Risks

 

The Company is exposed to foreign currency fluctuations. Sales and inventory purchases made by the Company and its subsidiaries are denominated in U.S. dollars. A small percentage of our international purchase transactions are in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Any currency risks related to these transactions are deemed to be immaterial to us as a whole.

 

37


Table of Contents

 

BUSINESS

 

Overview

 

We are a fabless semiconductor company that designs, develops, and markets proprietary, analog-intensive, mixed-signal integrated circuits, or ICs, for a variety of products in the consumer electronics and computing markets, including portable compressed audio players, such as MP3 players; notebook and desktop personal computers, or PCs; digital video cameras; multi- function peripheral devices, or MFPs, which incorporate the functionality of multiple discrete devices, including printers, photo-printers, copiers, scanners, and facsimile machines, into a single device; digital televisions; DVD players; set-top boxes; and Universal Serial Bus, or USB, infrared devices. We provide our customers complete, system-level solutions that include highly-integrated ICs, customizable firmware and software, software development tools, reference designs, and applications support. Our focus on providing system-level solutions enables our customers to rapidly introduce and offer electronic products that are small, light-weight, power-efficient, reliable, cost-effective, and capable of performing multiple desired functions.

 

Industry Background

 

According to market research firm iSuppli Corporation, the worldwide Analog IC market was $50.8 billion in 2003 and will climb to $91.5 billion by 2008. The source of this statistic is the iSuppli report: “Rising ASPs in 2004: The Resurgence of Standard Linear ICS—Analog and Interface—H1 2004.” Analog ICs monitor and manipulate real world signals such as sound, light, pressure, motion, temperature, and electrical current, and are used in a wide variety of electronic products such as PCs, cellular handsets, DVD players, digital still and video cameras, MFP products, automotive electronics, and medical imaging equipment. Digital ICs perform arithmetic functions on data represented by a series of ones and zeroes, provide critical processing power, and have enabled many of the computing and communication advances of recent years. As digital systems proliferate, there is a growing need for analog functionality to enable these digital systems to interface with the real world.

 

Several powerful trends are driving demand for analog-intensive, mixed-signal ICs in electronic devices:

 

    Smaller, Lighter and More Power-Efficient Portable Electronic Devices. Consumers are increasingly demanding portable electronic devices that enable them to enjoy digital media, communicate, and compute independent of physical location. For example, notebook PC sales are growing at a significantly faster rate than desktop PC sales, and sales of portable compressed audio players and portable storage devices are also growing rapidly. Consumers increasingly desire electronic devices that include wireless connectivity technologies, such as Wireless LAN, Bluetooth, and Infrared connectivity. To respond to demand for smaller, lighter and more power-efficient portable electronic devices, manufacturers are increasingly seeking highly-integrated semiconductor solutions.

 

    Demand for Enhanced Audio and Visual Capabilities. Increasing broadband usage, a growing selection of digital media content, such as compressed digital audio files and digital photographs, and a rapid decline in the cost of electronic storage, such as flash memory, are driving consumer desire for digital media content and the devices that play such content. In addition, several developments are driving industry growth. In April 2003, Apple Computer introduced its iTunes Music Store, and according to Apple in July 2005, its customers have purchased and downloaded more than 500 million songs from this online service since inception. In addition to Apple’s iTunes, more than a dozen Microsoft WMA-based pay-per-download music sites have become established over the last two and one half years. These sites include MSN Music, Real Networks, Napster, MusicMatch, and Walmart. Factors supporting the increase in legitimate, paid-content online music sales include (i) the recording industry’s simultaneous legal challenges to free distribution of copyrighted audio content and its cooperation with companies that distribute digital audio content and (ii) the development of protected, digital rights management plans that allow for varying payment and ownership schemes, such as direct purchases of songs or subscription-based plans. Today, substantially all PCs, many DVD players and digital TVs feature advanced audio capabilities such as software equalization, which enables control of sound frequencies through software, and sound spatialization, which provides enhanced stereo effects. To continue to satisfy increasing consumer demand for high-quality audio and visual experiences, manufacturers require ICs that incorporate high-fidelity, analog circuitry for converting digital data, such as compressed audio files, into real world sounds, such as music.

 

38


Table of Contents
    Lower Cost Consumer Electronic Products and Growth in Worldwide Consumer Markets. Economic growth and increases in discretionary income in populous, developing countries such as China, are increasing global demand for consumer electronics. For example, according to Euromonitor International, a leading independent provider of strategic market research, China’s consumer electronics market is expected to grow by 48.5 percent in constant value terms until 2008, with an average annual increase of 8.2 percent. At the same time, consumer electronic devices continue to become more affordable. For example, in September 2004, market research firm IDC forecasted the price of flash memory, a key component for compressed audio digital players and digital cameras, to decline from $0.17 per megabyte in 2004 to $0.03 per megabyte in 2008. Together, these trends are accelerating worldwide demand for consumer electronic devices.

 

Integrating analog and digital components on a single, mixed-signal IC can enable manufacturers to make portable electronic devices that are small, light-weight, power-efficient, reliable and cost-effective. However, creating mixed-signal ICs is complex. Significant experience is required to effectively partition an IC between analog and digital functions to achieve optimal performance and cost. Moreover, combining high-speed digital circuits and sensitive analog circuits onto a single, mixed-signal IC can create electromagnetic interference, or noise, which reduces IC performance. Finally, in contrast to digital circuit design, there are very few automated electronic design tools to effectively assist in the development and reuse of analog portions of mixed signal ICs. Instead, analog circuits usually are designed and integrated with digital circuits through a difficult and time-consuming manual process. Years of experience are required to effectively design mixed-signal ICs, and engineers with these skills are in short supply.

 

Many analog IC companies offer broad product lines of general-purpose building block components. These analog components usually must be combined with other ICs, resulting in larger and heavier products that consume more power, require larger and more complex printed circuit boards, are more expensive, and can be less reliable than systems on a chip, or SoCs, that are optimized for specific product applications. Many analog IC companies also do not have the software and firmware design capabilities or system-level expertise required to provide integrated system-level solutions to electronics manufacturers.

 

Manufacturers of electronic products are under increasing pressure to bring their products to market rapidly, at lower cost and with differentiated features. In response to these pressures, manufacturers have reduced their own research and development efforts and are increasingly turning to third-party, mixed-signal IC companies that are capable of providing higher levels of integration, greater functionality in a smaller size with lower power consumption, at a reduced total bill of materials cost. They are also seeking to work with mixed-signal IC companies with system-level expertise that are capable of supplying them with complete hardware and software solutions to enable them to quickly introduce customized products to meet rapidly changing consumer preferences.

 

SigmaTel’s Solution

 

We are a provider of analog-intensive, mixed-signal ICs for a variety of products, including portable MP3 players, notebook and desktop PCs, digital video cameras, portable media players, MFP products, digital televisions, DVD players, and set-top boxes. We offer a complete, system-level solution including highly-integrated ICs, customizable firmware and software, software development tools, reference designs, and applications support.

 

Our analog-intensive, mixed-signal ICs provide our customers with the following benefits:

 

Mixed-Signal Integration Reduces Size and Cost. We are able to integrate into a single IC many of the components of an entire electronic system or sub-system. For example, in our portable audio SoCs, we incorporate standard digital components such as a processor and memory, certain peripheral connections such as a USB interface, as well as proprietary analog components such as analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters, a DC-to-DC converter for dynamic power management, and audio signal amplifiers. Our integration of such a large number of analog and digital components on the same IC eliminates significant design challenges that would otherwise be faced by our customers, enabling them to reduce their overall bill of materials cost and to produce smaller, lighter, more reliable and more power-efficient portable products. For example, A-MAX Technology, Creative Technology and Apple have used our portable audio SoC to produce portable compressed audio players which are approximately the size of a package of chewing gum. Further, our Oasis Semiconductor subsidiary provides a mixed-signal system controller that integrates substantially all of the electronic processing functions of an MFP product onto a single IC, significantly lowering customers’ bills of materials by reducing the number of other components in their MFPs.

 

39


Table of Contents

Power Management Expertise Enables Extended Battery Life. Our ICs enhance the battery life of our customers’ portable devices. We integrate proprietary DC-DC conversion technology to optimize voltage levels to run different functional areas of our ICs at the minimum power necessary. We also use proprietary design techniques to reduce power consumption, such as the partition or division of our ICs into multiple clock domains to enable us to shut off functional areas of our ICs when not in use. Further, we use highly-optimized software and firmware to reduce the amount of processing power and memory required for a given function, further reducing power consumption. For example, some of our customers have found that their portable compressed audio players that use our ICs provide up to 50 hours of battery life on a AA battery. Instead of extending battery life, many of our customers use smaller batteries, thus enabling them to significantly reduce the overall size and weight of their devices.

 

Complete, System-Level Solution Accelerates Customer Time to Market. We enable our customers to shorten their time to market and reduce their execution risk by offering complete system-level solutions. As a result, our customers can avoid the need to negotiate with and purchase multiple analog and digital ICs from separate vendors and engineer larger, more complex printed circuit boards, or PCBs, required to accommodate multiple ICs. Less complex PCBs also enable our customers to reduce the time required to set up their manufacturing lines and to reduce overall assembly time, further shortening the time to market for their products. Finally, our customers are not required to engage in the time-consuming process of writing their own firmware or software. Instead, we provide our customers with customizable firmware and software and design tools, through a software development kit, to allow them to rapidly add features to differentiate their products.

 

Hardware and Software Design for Enhanced End User Experience. We enable our customers to offer products with superior audio quality and advanced features. Our circuit design expertise has enabled us to design highly-integrated products with low noise levels, and thus high audio quality. Our audio codecs facilitate the connection of computers and consumer audio equipment by incorporating consumer, audio-centric interfaces. In addition, the software provided with our ICs allows an end user to enjoy many advanced features such as 3D audio or sound spatialization, surround sound, and software equalization. In addition, our audio codecs’ Universal Jacks™ feature is designed to simplify the use of microphones and speakers, reducing technical support requirements. Our hardware and firmware architecture, combined with our software development kit also enables our customers to customize their products with features such as menu structure and options, configuration of buttons, and other aspects of the user interface.

 

The SigmaTel Strategy

 

Our objective is to be a leading supplier of highly-integrated, analog-intensive, mixed-signal ICs for the portable device, consumer electronics, personal computing, and consumer and business office equipment. To achieve this goal, we are pursuing the following strategies:

 

Target Multiple High-Growth Portable and Non-Portable Electronic Device Markets. By leveraging our proprietary design methodologies and extensive experience, we intend to introduce new analog-intensive, mixed-signal ICs that are small and power-efficient. We have applied our capabilities successfully to expand into the portable compressed audio player, digital still and video camera, MFP, and USB peripherals markets. We are currently the leading supplier of portable audio SoCs for use in flash memory-based compressed audio players. We believe our integration expertise and proprietary power management technology will enable us to efficiently develop new products for existing and emerging portable device market opportunities.

 

Focus on Industry-Leading Customers. Many of our customers are industry leaders in their respective markets. We are focused on developing close relationships with industry leaders to facilitate rapid adoption of our products, drive higher sales volumes, and gain greater insight into market trends to help us more efficiently develop new products. For a given customer, we seek to expand our product opportunities both within an existing application as well as within new application segments served by these customers. For example, we have been able to leverage sales of our audio codecs for notebook PC customers into sales of audio codecs for desktop PCs sold by these same customers, sales of our portable audio SoCs for portable compressed audio player manufacturers into sales of audio codecs for PCs sold by the same customers, and sales of audio codecs for PC customers into sales of portable audio SoCs for portable compressed audio players sold by the same customers. In addition, our goal is to build strong, collaborative relationships with leading ODMs to help ensure the adoption of our products in their next generation products.

 

Reuse Core Technologies to Create New Products. We have designed many of the proprietary circuits contained in our mixed-signal ICs to be reusable. By redeploying these reusable circuits, we intend to develop new ICs for use in existing or emerging applications to minimize the risk of and accelerate new product development. Our reuse of proven circuit blocks not only accelerates our internal circuit design process, but also reduces the manufacturing risks associated with the development of new products, allowing us to realize higher product performance, reliability, and manufacturing yields.

 

40


Table of Contents

Continue to Invest in Technology Development to Extend Market Leadership Position. We believe we have established a reputation as a technology leader in the design and development of analog-intensive, mixed-signal ICs. We intend to extend our technology leadership by leveraging our talent pool of engineers and investing significant resources in recruiting and developing additional expertise in analog-intensive, mixed-signal IC design. As of September 30, 2005, we held 55 U.S. patents and 9 international patents. We are actively expanding our intellectual property position by aggressively investing in research and development and pursuing additional patent applications. In addition, we are actively pursuing patent infringement litigation, which could include International Trade Commission proceedings, against third parties that we believe infringe our patents.

 

Capitalize on Highly-Focused Business Model. We are a fabless semiconductor company, utilizing third parties to manufacture, assemble and test our products. This approach reduces our capital and operating requirements and enables us to focus on product development. We use standard digital CMOS technology in mature process geometries to reduce our costs and time to market. We rely primarily on a worldwide network of distributors to sell our products, supplemented with direct sales efforts to a limited number of customers. We believe this approach to sales reduces our selling and marketing expenses while enabling us to rapidly grow our business.

 

SigmaTel’s Markets and Products

 

We currently design, develop and market proprietary, analog-intensive, mixed-signal ICs for portable compressed audio players, notebook and desktop PCs, consumer audio and video equipment, multi-function peripheral products, or MFPs, and infrared peripherals.

 

Portable Audio SoCs

 

Advances in file compression technology and growth in broadband usage have made it increasingly convenient to store and transfer digital audio files. The most common standard today, MP3, typically provides a greater than ten-to-one file size reduction for digital audio content. Other standards, such as Windows Media Audio, or WMA, and mp3PRO offer even greater compression capabilities. In recent years, a number of companies have introduced products that play compressed digital audio files. These products require ICs to decode the compressed files into audible sound.

 

Our portable audio SoCs are highly-integrated, battery-optimized ICs designed to decode compressed audio files, such as MP3 files. We offer a broad range of portable audio SoCs at various price points and with a variety of features. For example, some of our more advanced portable audio SoCs incorporate USB2.0 Hi-Speed capability, a next generation USB standard that allows for faster data transfer rates than USB1.1. In addition, several of our portable audio SoCs feature support for miniature hard disk drives, or HDDs, enabling recording onto high-capacity media.

 

The following table summarizes our family of portable audio SoCs:

 

         

Key Features


Product


   Introduction
Date(1)


  

Playback/Record


  

USB Capability


   Display(2)

  

Battery Support


   Battery Life
(Hours) (3)


   Storage Media

STMP 3410

   Q4 2001   

•      MP3/WMA/mp3PRO playback

•      Digital rights management

•      Voice record

  

•      1.1

•      Mass storage

   •      LCD
•      LED
  

•      1xAA

•      1xAAA

•      2xAA

•      2xAAA

•      Lithium ion

•      Nickel Metal Hydride

   35    Flash and
hard drive

STMP 1342

   Q3 2002   

•      MP3/WMA/mp3PRO playback

•      Digital rights management

•      Voice record

  

•      1.1

•      Mass storage

   •      LED   

•      1xAA

•      1xAAA

   35    Flash

STMP 3420

   Q2 2003   

•      MP3/WMA/mp3PRO playback

•      MP3 encode

•      Digital rights management

•      Voice record

  

•      1.1

•      Mass storage

   •      LCD
•      LED
  

•      1xAA

•      1xAAA

•      2xAA

•      2xAAA

•      Lithium ion

•      Nickel Metal Hydride

   35    Flash

STMP 3510/20

   Q4 2003   

•      MP3/WMA/mp3PRO playback

•      MP3 encode

•      Digital rights management

•      Voice record

  

•      2.0 (Hi-Speed)

•      Mass storage

   •      LCD
•      LED
  

•      1xAA

•      1xAAA

•      2xAA

•      2xAAA

•      Lithium ion

•      Nickel Metal Hydride

   50    Flash

STMP 3550

   Q4 2003   

•      MP3/WMA/mp3PRO playback

•      MP3 encode

•      Digital rights management

•      Voice record

  

•      2.0 (Hi-Speed)

•      Mass storage

   •      LCD
•      LED
  

•      1xAA

•      1xAAA

•      2xAA

•      2xAAA

•      Lithium ion

•      Nickel Metal Hydride

•      Recharge Circuit

   50    Flash and
hard drive

STMP 3502

   Q3 2004   

•      MP3/WMA playback

•      Voice record

  

•      2.0 (Full-Speed)

•      Mass storage

   •      LCD
•      LED
  

•      1xAA

•      1xAAA

   25    Flash

STMP 3505/6

   Q4 2003   

•      MP3/WMA/mp3PRO playback

•      MP3 encode

•      Digital rights management

•      Voice record

  

•      2.0 (Full-Speed)

•      Mass storage

   •      LCD
•      LED
  

•      1xAA

•      1xAAA

•      2xAA

•      2xAAA

•      Lithium ion

•      Nickel Metal Hydride

   50    Flash

(1) Introduction date refers to the calendar quarter in which production shipments were initially made to customers.

 

(2) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and Light Emitting Diode (LED).

 

(3) Using a single AA battery, MP3 playback at medium volume levels.

 

41


Table of Contents

FM Tuner

 

SigmaTel’s STFM 1000 is our recently announced FM tuner designed to work with SigmaTel’s 3500 and 3600 families of portable audio SoCs to provide the added capability of receiving FM radio stations. Since the STFM 1000 was designed to work with SigmaTel’s portable audio SoCs, SigmaTel eliminated significant blocks of circuitry that are typically found in off-the-shelf FM tuners and which are redundant with circuitry already found on SigmaTel’s portable audio SoCs. The elimination of this redundant circuitry results in an IC that consumes less power and is smaller than off-the-shelf FM tuners.

 

Portable Imaging SoCs

 

Similar to file compression technology for audio data, advances in video compression algorithms allow high quality video images (and the accompanying audio) to be stored using increasingly smaller file sizes. In order to take advantage of these compression technologies, digital video recorders and digital camcorders require ICs that can compress a video and audio stream using these advanced compression algorithms. Products which play compressed digital video files, such as digital video recorders and portable video players, also require ICs that can decode the compressed files into digital video images and sound.

 

SigmaTel’s PR818S portable imaging SoC is designed to compress a video and audio stream using these advanced compression techniques. As opposed to relying on a software implementation of these compression algorithms, SigmaTel’s PR818S uses a hardware solution, which means that certain circuitry in the chip is dedicated to the various compression algorithms. SigmaTel’s solution results in significantly lower power consumption than solutions using software implementations of the compression algorithms. As a result of its lower power consumption, the PR818S is suitable for battery powered consumer products, such as digital camcorders and portable video players. SigmaTel’s PR818S portable imaging SoC also decodes images compressed with these advanced compression algorithms for playback of video and audio.

 

The following is a summary of the key features of our PR818S portable imaging SoC:

 

Key Features

 

   

Video Formats (Full Duplex):

  

MPEG-4 ASP/SP, MPEG-2, NTSC (720x480);

PAL (720x576) – all at full frame rate (up to 30 fps)

   

Audio Formats:

  

ADPCM, MP3

   

External Memory Support:

  

NOR Flash, SDRAM

   

Hard Disk Interface:

  

IDE

   

Display Interface:

  

LCD (RGB666)

   

Connectivity:

  

USB 2..0, PCI

   

Power Consumption:

  

Approx. 400mW during simultaneous video capture and playback;

Approx. 250mW during video playback

 

42


Table of Contents

Notebook and Desktop PC Audio Codecs

 

Notebook and desktop PCs continue to become increasingly media oriented as consumers use their PCs to play compressed audio files, CDs, advanced video games and DVDs. Microsoft’s Media Center initiative continues to push the PC into the living room entertainment center which requires higher levels of audio fidelity. Intel’s Digital Home and Digital Office initiatives are creating new opportunities for increased audio capabilities. Today’s PC applications require high performance audio codecs with varying capabilities offered at various price points. The notebook PC segment and various smaller form factor desktop PCs require small form factors and low power consumption.

 

We offer a family of notebook and desktop PC audio codecs that provide playback and record functions with high audio fidelity. Until 2004, our PC audio codecs have been built in accordance with an Intel sponsored specification called “Audio Codec, 1997,” or AC 97. We worked with Intel to develop Intel’s High Definition Audio (HD Audio) specification which was released in 2003 to enable increased audio performance in the PC and in PC-like systems.

 

In 2004, we introduced our first products which were developed in accordance with the HD Audio specification. Building on our mixed signal expertise, we developed a second generation of HD Audio codecs that are targeted at providing high fidelity audio to notebook and desktop PCs. In 3Q 2005, we introduced the first of our third generation of HD Audio Codecs that are providing advanced features enabling our customers to innovate their designs while reducing system costs. The HD Audio product family now includes a broad range of 2-channel HD-Audio codecs that set a new performance standard for notebook PCs and 8-channel HD Audio codecs that are specifically targeted to provide theater quality 7.1 audio to entertainment and mainstream PCs. These new codecs provide true 24-bit audio capabilities with SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio) performance that is similar to consumer electronics products. The continued convergence of PC and consumer audio equipment has led to increasing demand for our audio codecs within consumer electronic devices such as digital TVs and set-top boxes. To address this trend, we incorporate interfaces such as Inter-IC Sound, or I2S, Sony/Philips digital interface, or S/PDIF, and ADAT within our products to facilitate connectivity.

 

Our latest Theater Quality codec provides the Sound Reality ™, a Sony trademark, technology in Sony’s latest VAIO PCs and provides an industry best 107dB SNR. Our latest family of 2-channel high fidelity codecs provide technology that support digital microphones and fax/modem. These new products are the first in the market to provide an interface to digital microphones. Digital microphone technology enables the optimal placement of microphones in a notebook PC application (in the display bezel) resulting in dramatic increases in voice input performance benefiting the rapidly growing Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) application base.

 

In conjunction with our PC audio codecs, we also provide advanced software solutions for traditional stereo and multi-channel PC audio. Our complete solution eliminates the need for add-in sound cards when integrating our codec solutions directly on the desktop motherboard and into notebook PCs, providing speed, performance, power saving efficiencies and lower overall system cost. Our SigmaTel Kernel Processing Interface (SKPI) enables advanced professional grade software plug-ins from SigmaTel and third parties to further enhance the performance of the audio subsystem.

 

43


Table of Contents

The following table summarizes our family of notebook and desktop PC audio codecs:

 

Key Features

 

Product


   Introduction
Date(1)


   System
Interface


  

Number of

Channels


  

Signal to

Noise
Ration
(dB)


  

I2S

Interface


   S/PDIF
Interface


   ADAT
Interface


   Jack-
sensing


   Digital
Microphone
Interface


   Integrated
Modem
Support


   Application

STAC 9750

   Q2 2001    AC97    2    90           ü                                  Notebooks
and desktops

STAC 9766

   Q3 2001    AC97    2    100           ü             ü                    Notebooks
and desktops

STAC 9752

   Q2 2002    AC97    2    90           ü             ü                    Notebooks
and desktops

STAC 9758

   Q3 2002    AC97    6    98           ü             ü                    Notebooks
and desktops

STAC 9752A

   Q1 2004    AC97    2    94           ü             ü                    Notebooks
and desktops

STAC 9770

   Q2 2004    AC97/HD
Audio
   2    100    ü      ü             ü                    Notebooks
and desktops

STAC 9772

   Q2 2004    AC97/HD
Audio
   2    90           ü             ü                    Notebooks
and desktops

STAC 9200

   Q1 2005    HD Audio    2    100           ü             ü                    Notebooks
and desktops

STAC 9220

   Q1 2005    HD Audio    8    95           ü             ü                    Desktops and
high-end
notebooks

STAC 9221

   Q1 2005    HD Audio    8    105    ü      ü      ü      ü                    High-end and
entertainment
desktops

STAC 9223

   Q1 2005    HD Audio    8    95           ü      ü      ü                    Mainstream
Consumer
Desktop

STAC 9202

   Q3 2005    HD Audio    2    100           ü             ü      ü             Notebooks

STAC 9250

   Q3 2005    HD Audio    2    100           ü             ü             ü      Notebooks

 


(1) Introduction date refers to the calendar quarter in which production shipments were initially made to customers.

 

Consumer Audio Codecs

 

Consumer audio devices typically require superior audio quality, more audio channels, and greater power output than PCs. Consumer audio codecs typically interface to the system using the I2S interface instead of the PC Audio interface. However, consumer devices, such as personal video recorders, are increasingly incorporating PC components such as hard disk drives and microprocessors. As a result, the same AC97 and HD Audio codec technology currently employed in nearly all PCs is increasingly being used in non-PC consumer products.

 

Our consumer audio codecs typically provide surround sound playback capability at very high audio performance levels. We believe our AC97 and HD Audio codecs, which employ the consumer audio-centric I2S interfaces and S/PDIF interfaces, are well positioned to take advantage of the emerging convergence of PC and consumer audio equipment. Additionally, PC Audio Codecs may be used in consumer audio applications when PC architecture components are used.

 

The following table summarizes our family of consumer audio codecs:

 

Key Features

 

Product


   Introduction
Date(1)


   Number of
Channels


   Signal to
Noise Ratio
(dB)


   I2S
Interface


   S/PDIF
Interface


   Recording
Capability


  

Application


STAC 9460

   Q3 2000    6    107    ü           ü      DVD players, set-top box

STAC 9461

   Q2 2001    6    107    ü                  DVD players, set-top box

STAC 9462

   Q2 2001    2    107    ü           ü      DVD players, set-top box

STAC 9463

   Q2 2001    2    107    ü                  DVD players, set-top box

(1) Introduction date refers to the calendar quarter in which production shipments were initially made to customers.

 

Multi- Function Peripheral Products

 

We entered the multi- function peripheral products, or MFP, system controller market through our September 2005 acquisition of Oasis Semiconductor, Inc. The MFP market is part of the broader market for consumer and business office equipment, which

 

44


Table of Contents

also includes, among other devices, stand-alone printers, copiers, scanners, and facsimile machines. MFPs are complex devices capable of performing multiple tasks, such as printing and receiving a facsimile simultaneously. These devices require a variety of high performance semiconductor components, multiple motor controls, print engine control, connectivity technologies, such as analog modems and universal serial bus, or USB, and extensive firmware and software.

 

MFP vendors face intense pressure to offer high performance products with rich features that are easy to use at attractive prices. Many vendors are finding it is not cost-effective to develop and maintain complex MFP technologies. As a result, many MFP brand name companies are outsourcing some or all of the design and manufacturing of their MFPs to third-party contract manufacturers. A key component of the MFP is the system controller, which provides substantially all of the electronic processing functionality required for MFPs to operate, including image capture and processing, motor control, print engine control, and connectivity with PCs and other peripherals

 

Our MFP system controller solutions include: mixed-signal ICs; extensive firmware, which is software that operates on our ICs; reference designs; and development tools. We offer our MFP system controller solutions as application-specific standard products, or ASSPs, so that a wide range of MFP vendors can utilize them in their MFP products. Our MFP system controller solutions provide substantially all of an MFP’s electronic processing functionality, including image capture and processing, motor control, print engine control and connectivity with PCs, and other peripherals. By offering ASSPs with extensive firmware, we enable our customers to rapidly introduce and market high-quality MFPs and other related products that offer ease of use at an attractive price.

 

Our current MFP ASSP products include our DigiColor2 and our DigiColor2000 product families. The DigiColor2 is a color MFP system controller which first went into production in the fourth quarter of 2001. In developing the DigiColor2, we reused the core technology of our earlier DigiColor1 (our first color MFP system controller which first went into production in the first quarter of 2000), increased the power of the microcontroller, and integrated additional image-processing features, USB 1.1 connectivity, and printer controller functionality which allows our MFP system controller solutions to control inkjet print heads directly.

 

The DigiColor2000 is a mixed-signal, color MFP system controller which first went into production in 2004. In developing the DigiColor2000, we reused the core technology of our DigiColor2 and integrated numerous additional analog and digital features, resulting in lower system cost and greater system functionality. Upgraded features added to the DigiColor2000 include USB 2.0 and USB host support, 802.11 and Irda wireless support, digital camera support, a scanner analog front end, a real-time clock, and universal print controller functionality.

 

USB Infrared ICs

 

USB is a common peripheral connection featured on PCs. USB enables high data transfer rates and is replacing prior technologies such as serial and parallel ports. Data is typically transferred from a PC’s USB connection by means of a physical cable, or through more advanced technologies such as infrared transmission, to peripheral devices such as cell phones and personal digital assistants. Our products address wireless infrared communications.

 

IrDA is a standard defined by the Infrared Data Association consortium to specify the point-to-point wireless transfer of data via infrared radiation. Because only two devices are allowed to communicate at a time, the security risks associated with IrDA are greatly minimized. The primary devices that incorporate IrDA are notebook and desktop PCs, PDAs, computer printers, cell phones, digital cameras and medical devices. Due to the portable nature of many of these applications, IrDA components must be small, lightweight and consume little power.

 

Our initial product in the USB peripherals market was a USB/IrDA bridge controller IC implementing the USB 1.1 interface standard to enable high-speed (up to 4 megabits per second) wireless infrared data communications through a standard desktop or notebook PC USB port to infrared enabled mobile devices. Our USB-to-Infrared bridge device is commonly used in external peripheral devices, typically called infrared dongles, to enable standard desktop PCs and notebook PCs which do not include an integrated infrared transceiver to communicate with other infrared equipped products. Infrared dongles may be configured as a small plastic case with an integrated infrared window and a typical USB connector or cable. If the USB connector is integrated directly into the plastics and the cable is eliminated, the unit is typically called an Infrared stick.

 

During the first quarter of 2004, we introduced our second USB Infrared bridge controller IC, the STIR4210, implementing the higher speed USB 2.0 Hi-Speed interface. The STIR4210 enables Serial Infrared (SIR), Medium Infrared (MIR) and Fast Infrared (FIR) IrDA communications up to 4 megabits per second. In the third quarter of 2004, we introduced

 

45


Table of Contents

the STIR4220 USB Infrared bridge controller that is the world’s first Very Fast Infrared (VFIR) controller providing IrDA communications up to 16 million bits per second. VFIR enables the wireless transfer of a 3 megabyte digital music file or high resolution photo in approximately 2 seconds.

 

The following table sets forth our revenues for each product class which accounted for greater than 15% of our revenues during any of the last three years (Audio Codecs include both notebook and desktop PC audio codecs and consumer audio codecs):

 

     Year Ended
December 31,


 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Portable Audio SoCs

   89.3 %   75.9 %   51.8 %

Audio Codecs

   8.5     19.6     44.9  

 

Customers, Sales and Marketing

 

Our marketing and sales strategy is to achieve design wins with technology leaders and emerging participants in the portable compressed audio player, personal computer, consumer audio equipment, and USB peripherals markets. We principally rely on distributors to market our products. Our direct and indirect customers include both OEMs and ODMs.

 

Many of the leading OEMs in our markets use ODMs to manufacture their products. Accordingly, a significant portion of our revenues are based on sales to ODMs by our distributors. Three of the largest ODMs that purchase our products are Tai Guen Enterprise, A-MAX Technology, and Creative Technology. These ODMs not only manufacture portable compressed audio players and notebook or desktop PCs for Legend Computer, Dell, Gateway, and others, but they also manufacture their own branded products.

 

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2004, each of the following customers purchased more than $2 million of our products directly from us or through our distributors:

 

A-MAX Technology

   Foxda    MSI

ASUS

   IDT    Philips

ATLM

   JingWah    Quanta

AVC

   IMT    Thomson

Compal

   Lanview    Samsung

Cowon

   Lite-on    Tai Guen Enterprise

Creative Technology

   Meizu    Truly

 

We have sold products to more than 300 direct and indirect customers during the last twelve months. During the year ended December 31, 2004, GMI, a distributor, Holystone, also a distributor, and Creative Technology, an affiliate, contributed 27.3%, 17.0% and 14.1% of our revenues, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2003, revenues from Holystone, Creative Technology and GMI contributed 31.9%, 14.3% and 10.6% of our revenues, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2002, Holystone and Creative Technology contributed 35.0% and 21.2% of our revenues, respectively.

 

We utilize independent sales representatives and distributors with locations throughout the world. These “SigmaTel Qualified Distributors” have been selected based on their understanding of the mixed-signal IC marketplace and are measured on their ability to provide effective field sales support for our products. To supplement these sales representatives and distributors, we maintain direct sales offices in Texas, California and Hong Kong to call on certain key customers. We also utilize application engineers to provide technical support and assistance to existing and potential customers in designing, testing and qualifying systems that incorporate our products. Information about our revenues and long-lived assets in different geographic regions of the world is provided in Note 17 to the financial statements.

 

Our marketing group focuses on our product strategy, product development road maps, new product introduction process, demand assessment and competitive analysis. The group works closely with our sales and research and development groups to align our product development road map to meet key channel technology requirements from a strategic perspective. The group also ensures that product development activities, product launches, channel marketing program activities, and ongoing demand

 

46


Table of Contents

and supply planning occur in a well-managed, timely basis in coordination with our development, operations, and sales groups, as well as our ODMs, OEMs and distributors.

 

Our sales are made primarily pursuant to standard purchase orders. Because industry practice allows customers to reschedule or cancel orders on relatively short notice, we believe that backlog is not a good indicator of our future sales.

 

Research and Development

 

We engage in substantial research and development to develop new products to support our growth. We employ product designers who have expertise in system architecture, mixed-signal design, customizable firmware and software, and software development tools. As of October 14, 2005, we had 422 full-time employees engaged in research and development. Our research and development expense was $24.8 million of the six months ended June 30, 2005 and $32.3 million, $17.9 million, and $11.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. All development is carried out using ISO9001:2000-certified and HSPM-certified design processes, and our design tools are frequently enhanced to improve design, fabrication, and verification of our products.

 

Technology

 

We have several key technological core competencies and have assembled a development team with extensive mixed-signal design expertise to capitalize on these competencies. Where cost-effective, we purchase designed and verified function blocks, such as a DSP core and USB controller, from third-party vendors.

 

We combine high performance analog functionality on the same chip with digital functionality. One attribute of digital circuits is high-speed switching between logic states which generates transients known as electromagnetic interference or electrical noise. There are significant design and development challenges involved in mixing noisy digital circuits with noise-sensitive high performance analog circuits on the same IC. Our designers are skilled at solving these problems to achieve high-fidelity audio performance on a mixed-signal SoC.

 

Our engineers possess a high degree of systems-level knowledge of both the customer’s OEM system functionality and the advantages and limits to the analog and digital signal processing that may be performed on the SoC. Optimizing the partitioning of system functionality between analog and digital signal processing, whether through hardware, firmware or software, is key to minimizing die size while maintaining functional flexibility via programmability.

 

We design all of our ICs to be manufactured using industry standard digital CMOS technologies. While it is significantly more difficult to design high performance analog in digital CMOS processes, as opposed to processes especially adapted to analog, there are multiple advantages to this approach, including reduced cost, reduced manufacturing risk, and greater worldwide foundry capacity.

 

Manufacturing

 

We design and develop our products and electronically transfer our proprietary designs to third-party foundries to process silicon wafers and produce the ICs. The wafers are then shipped from foundries to our subcontractors, where they are assembled into finished ICs and electronically tested before delivery to our customers. We believe that our outsourced manufacturing model significantly reduces our capital requirements and allows us to focus our resources on the design, development and marketing of our ICs. In addition, we benefit from our suppliers’ manufacturing expertise, and from the flexibility to select those vendors that we believe offer the best capability and value.

 

IC Fabrication

 

Our principal foundries are Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company in Taiwan and Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing in Singapore. We also use Hyundai Electronics Industries in South Korea for certain products. These foundries currently fabricate our devices using mature and stable CMOS process technology with feature sizes of 0.18-micron and higher. We regularly evaluate the benefits and feasibility, on a product by product basis, of migrating to smaller process geometries to reduce cost and improve performance.

 

47


Table of Contents

Assembly and Test

 

Following wafer processing, our wafers are shipped to our subcontractors where they are singulated into die, assembled into finished IC packages, and electrically tested. Our products are designed to use low cost, industry standard packages and be tested with widely available automatic test equipment. We develop and control all product test programs used by our subcontractors. These test programs are developed based on product specifications, thereby maintaining our ownership for the functional and parametric performance of our devices. We currently rely on ASAT Holdings in Hong Kong and China, United Test and Assembly Center in Singapore, Advanced Semiconductor Engineering in Taiwan, and Signetics in South Korea to assemble and test our products.

 

Quality Assurance

 

We have designed and implemented a quality management system that provides the framework for continual improvement of products, processes and customer service. We apply well-established design rules and practices for CMOS devices through standard design, layout and test processes. We also rely on in-depth simulation studies, testing and practical application testing to validate and verify our products. We emphasize a strong supplier quality management practice in which our manufacturing suppliers are pre-qualified by our operations and quality teams. In October 2005, we became the first company in the world to be granted registration from IECQ/ECCB for the IECQ-Hazardous Substance Process Management, or HSPM, which is based on the Electrical and Electronic Components and Products Hazardous Substance Free Standard, EIA/ECCB-954 International Standard. SigmaTel’s HSPM certification ensures that we have the internal processes to recognize our customers’, as well as statutory and regulatory, requirements for hazardous substance free products. Suppliers are required to have a quality management system, certified to ISO9000 standard, an environmental management system certified to ISO14000 standard, and to be HSPM certified and/or have third party certificates of compliance on all materials used in SigmaTel products. To ensure consistent product quality, reliability and yield, we closely monitor the production cycle by reviewing electrical, parametric and manufacturing process data from each wafer foundry and assembly subcontractor.

 

Competition

 

The markets for our ICs are intensively competitive. We believe that the principal bases of competition in our industry are:

 

    product performance, level of integration, power efficiency, reliability, and price;

 

    the ability to influence and comply with industry standards;

 

    timeliness of new product introductions;

 

    ability to obtain foundry capacity;

 

    intellectual property position;

 

    customer support; and

 

    reputation and financial resources.

 

We believe that we compete favorably with respect to each of these factors. However, some of our larger competitors have greater financial resources, a greater ability to influence industry standards, and much more extensive patent portfolios than we do. We anticipate that the market for our products will be subject to rapid technological change. As we enter new markets and pursue additional applications for our products, we expect to face competition from a larger number of competitors. We face significant competition in each of our product lines. Within the portable compressed audio player market, we primarily compete with Actions Semiconductor, Philips Semiconductor, PortalPlayer, Samsung, Telechips and Texas Instruments. In the audio codec market, we compete primarily with AKM, Analog Devices, C-Media, Cirrus Logic, and Realtek. Within the USB peripherals market, we compete primarily with MosChip Semiconductor and Prolific Technology, and with other multi-chip solutions. Within the MFP market, we compete primarily with Zoran Corporation and in-house captive suppliers. We expect to face competition in the future from our current competitors, other manufacturers and designers of semiconductors, and innovative start-up semiconductor design companies. Certain of our customers have developed products or technologies internally which are competitive with our products. Other customers could develop internal solutions or enter into strategic relationships with or acquire existing mixed-signal IC providers. Any of these actions could replace their need for our products.

 

Intellectual Property

 

Our success and future growth will depend on our ability to protect our intellectual property. We rely primarily on patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws, contractual provisions, and licenses to protect our intellectual property. We also attempt to protect our trade secrets and other proprietary information through agreements with our customers, suppliers, employees and consultants, and through other security measures.

 

As of September 30, 2005, we held 55 issued U.S. patents and 9 international patents. Our patents and patent applications cover features employed in each of our existing product families. Our patents have expiration dates ranging from 2015 to 2023. We continue to actively pursue the filing of additional patent applications.

 

48


Table of Contents

We claim copyright protection for the proprietary documentation used in our products and for the firmware and software components of our products. We have registered 16 U.S. copyrights, covering certain of our firmware and software applications. We have also registered the “SigmaTel” name and logo as trademarks in the U.S. and also have certain other trademarks with respect to products of businesses we have acquired.

 

While our patents and other intellectual property rights are important, we believe that our technical expertise and ability to introduce new products in a timely manner will also be important factors in maintaining our competitive position.

 

We intend to protect our rights vigorously, but there can be no assurance that our efforts will be successful. Thus, despite our precautions, a third party may copy or otherwise obtain and use our products, services or technology without authorization, develop similar technology independently or design around our patents. In addition, effective copyright, trademark and trade secret protection may be unavailable or limited in certain foreign countries. Moreover, we often incorporate the intellectual property of third parties into our designs, and we have certain obligations with respect to the non-use and non-disclosure of such intellectual property. There can be no assurance that the steps we have taken to prevent misappropriation or infringement of our intellectual property or third parties will be successful.

 

Employees

 

As of September 30, 2005, we employed 622 full-time people, including 422 in research and development, 49 in operations, 80 in sales and marketing, and 71 in administration. We have never had a work stoppage and none of our employees is represented by a labor organization. We consider our employee relations to be good.

 

Facilities

 

Our main executive, administrative and technical offices occupy approximately 119,000 square feet in Austin, Texas, under two separate leases, one for approximately 25,000 square feet that expires in October of 2007 and the other for approximately 94,000 square feet that expires in December 2011.

 

We are still leasing approximately 80,000 additional square feet in Austin, Texas which space was formerly used for our headquarters. The leases for this space expire in September 2006 with respect to approximately 46,000 square feet, in February 2007 with respect to approximately 25,000 square feet, and in September 2007 with respect to approximately 9,000 square feet. We do not currently occupy or utilize any of this space and sublet all of it to unrelated third parties pursuant to sublease agreements which extend until the expiration dates of our leases for this space.

 

Our MFP products group occupies approximately 91,000 square feet in Waltham, Massachusetts pursuant to a lease which expires in February 2010. We currently sublet approximately 35,000 square feet of this space to unrelated third parties through February 2007.

 

Our portable imaging SOCs group occupies approximately 15,000 square feet in Cupertino, California pursuant to a lease which expires in July 2007.

 

In addition to these properties, we lease facilities in Hong Kong, Taiwan, China, Korea, Japan, Singapore and Cambridge, England for sales, marketing, administrative, design and manufacturing support activities.

 

49


Table of Contents

Legal Proceedings

 

Many participants in the semiconductor industry have a significant number of patents and have frequently demonstrated a willingness to commence litigation based on allegations of patent and other intellectual property infringement. From time to time, we have received, and expect to continue to receive, notices of claims of infringement, misappropriation or misuse of other parties’ proprietary rights. Some of these claims have led to litigation. We cannot assure you that we will prevail in these actions, or that other actions alleging infringement by us of third-party patents, misappropriation or misuse by us of third-party trade secrets, or invalidity of our patents will not be asserted or prosecuted against us, or that any assertions of infringement, misappropriation or misuse or prosecutions seeking to establish the invalidity of our patents will not materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. As of June 30, 2005, we were party to the following legal proceeding:

 

Actions Semiconductor

 

On January 4, 2005, we filed a lawsuit against Actions Semiconductor Company, Ltd., based in Zhuhai, Guangdong, China (“Actions Semiconductor”), in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, Austin Division. We assert that certain Actions Semiconductor ICs that are incorporated as components in MP3 players being shipped into the United States infringe multiple SigmaTel patents related to our portable audio SoCs. We are seeking damages and requesting a permanent injunction prohibiting Actions Semiconductor from designing, manufacturing or selling the infringing MP3 integrated circuits in the United States. We are also requesting a permanent injunction prohibiting further shipment of products into the United States that use Actions Semiconductor integrated circuits. . In May, 2005, this United States District Court case was formally stayed, by mutual agreement of the parties, during the pendency of the U.S. International Trade Commission investigation described below.

 

In addition, on March 14, 2005, we filed a complaint requesting that the U.S. International Trade Commission (the “ITC”) initiate an investigation of Actions Semiconductor Company, Ltd., for violation of Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, in the importation, sale for importation and sale in the U.S. after importation of certain audio processing integrated circuits and other products containing these audio processing ICs. In our complaint, as amended, we asked the ITC to investigate whether certain Actions Semiconductor products infringe on one or more of the claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,137,279, 6,633,187, and 6,366,522. On April 18, 2005, the ITC instituted an investigation into Actions Semiconductor’s actions based on our allegations. On October 14, 2005, the administrative law judge presiding over this investigation granted our request to remove Patent No. 6,137,279 from the investigation. With respect to all of the remaining patents, we are seeking a permanent exclusion order banning the importation into the U.S. of the allegedly infringing products and a cease-and-desist order halting the sale of these infringing products, as well as other relief the ITC deems appropriate. A trial in this ITC investigation is currently scheduled to begin on November 29, 2005.

 

50


Table of Contents

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Executive Officers and Directors

 

The following table sets forth certain information concerning our executive officers and directors as of December 31, 2005:

 

Name


   Age

  

Title


Ronald P. Edgerton    54    Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President
Michael R. Wodopian    52    Senior Vice President of Portable SoC Business
Stephan L. Beatty    39    Senior Vice President of Operations and Engineering Services
Philip E. Pompa    49    Senior Vice President of Integrated Components Group
Ross A. Goolsby    38    Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
Michael E. Barton    65    Vice President of Worldwide Sales
Alan D. Green    41    Vice President and General Counsel
Melissa C. Groff    39    Vice President of Human Resources
Alexander M. Davern(1),(2),(3)    39    Director
Robert T. Derby    67    Director
John Hime(1),(2),(3)    56    Director
Kenneth P. Lawler    46    Director
William P. Osborne(1),(2),(3)    61    Director

(1) Member of the compensation committee.

 

(2) Member of the audit committee.

 

(3) Member of the nominating and corporate governance committee.

 

Ronald P. Edgerton has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer since March 2001, and as a member of our board of directors since May 2000, serving as Chairman of the Board of Directors since July 2003. From January 1997 until joining SigmaTel, Mr. Edgerton was President of his own consulting firm, Edgerton Consulting, Inc., which provided general consulting services, such as business plan development and analysis of acquisition opportunities, for small technology companies. From January 1995 until September 1996, Mr. Edgerton worked for Eastman Kodak, initially as Chief Financial Officer of a subsidiary and then as General Manager of the Digital Medical Imaging Business Unit. From May 1990 until December 1994, Mr. Edgerton served as Chief Financial Officer of Cyrix Corporation and was responsible for Cyrix’s worldwide accounting, management information systems, and human resources functions, during which period Cyrix conducted its initial public offering. From June 1976 until September 1986, Mr. Edgerton held various financial and marketing positions with Ford Motor Company, May Department Stores and Northern Telecom. Mr. Edgerton holds both a Bachelor of Business Administration and a Masters of Business Administration from Western Michigan University.

 

Michael R. Wodopian has served as our Senior Vice President of Portable SoCs since November 2004. From December 2003 until November 2004, Mr. Wodopian served as our Vice President of Marketing and Business Development. From March 2000 until June 2003, Mr. Wodopian served in various capacities with Intel Corporation, including Group Marketing Director, Optical Products and General Manager, Networking Components Division. From January 1998 until March 2000, Mr. Wodopian served as Vice President, Business Development & Strategic Planning for Level One Communications and was one of four Level One executives instrumental in the acquisition of Level One by Intel. From 1980 until December 1997, Mr. Wodopian held various positions with Advanced Micro Devices, a designer and manufacturer of integrated circuits, including Director of Marketing, Communications Products Division, from May 1994 until December 1997. Mr. Wodopian holds a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from the University of Connecticut.

 

Stephan L. Beatty has served as our Senior Vice President of Operations and Engineering Services since November 2004. From May 2003 until November 2004, Mr. Beatty served as our Vice President of Operations. From March 2002 until May of 2003, Mr. Beatty served as Director of Operations. Mr. Beatty is our key liaison with foundries and subcontractors and is responsible for the management of product planning, manufacturing and development, reliability assurance of products and processes, and negotiation of pricing arrangements with suppliers. From January 2001 until March 2002, Mr. Beatty served with us as an Operations Manager. From December 2000 until January 2001, Mr. Beatty served with us as a Product/Test Manager.

 

51


Table of Contents

From April 2000 until December 2000, Mr. Beatty served with us as a Product/Test Engineer. From April 1995 until April 2000, Mr. Beatty served as a Technology Development Engineer for Motorola, Inc. Mr. Beatty holds both a Bachelor of Science in Bio-engineering and a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from Texas A&M University.

 

Philip E. Pompa has served as our Senior Vice President of Integrated Components Group since September 2005. Prior to then, Mr. Pompa served as our Vice President of Integrated Components Group from May 2004 until September 2005. From February 2002 until May 2004, Mr. Pompa served as Vice President of Marketing for Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. From April 2000 until February 2002, Mr. Pompa co-founded and served as the Vice President of Marketing at Alchemy Semiconductor, a fables semiconductor company. From January 1999 to April 2000, Mr. Pompa served as Vice President of Sales and Marketing for Cadence Design Systems, Inc., a provider of electronic design technologies and engineering services. From 1997 until 1998, Mr. Pompa served in various capacities at UMAX Technologies, Inc., a designer and distributor of imaging products, including as President of Corporate Strategy and as Vice President of Marketing and Strategy Planning prior to that. From 1992 until 1997, Mr. Pompa served as Director of Marketing at Motorola Inc. Mr. Pompa holds both a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering and a Masters in Business Administration from Stanford University.

 

Ross A. Goolsby has served as our Chief Financial Officer, Vice President of Finance and Secretary since September 2001. From June 1999 until August 2001, Mr. Goolsby served as Chief Financial Officer of Utiliserve, Inc., an electrical utility products distributor, and was responsible for Utiliserve’s finance, accounting and human resources functions. From January 1993 until June 1999, Mr. Goolsby served as a Vice President and Controller of Cameron Ashley Building Products, Inc., a publicly-traded building products distributor, where he was responsible for finance and accounting and was substantially involved in merger and acquisition transactions and preparing periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Mr. Goolsby holds a Bachelor of Business Administration in Accounting from the University of Houston.

 

Michael E. Barton has served as our Vice President of Worldwide Sales since November 2004. Prior to joining SigmaTel, Mr. Barton served as Vice President of Worldwide Sales for Pixelworks, Inc., a provider of integrated circuits for the advanced display industry, from January 1999 to December 2003. From December 1996 until September 1998, Mr. Barton served as Senior Vice President of Sales with Evergreen Technologies, Inc., a provider of CPU and processor upgrade and mass storage technologies. Before that, he held the role of Vice President of Sales for Cyrix Corporation from April 1991 to August 1996. From February 1975 through April 1991, Mr. Barton held various positions at Intel Corporation, including Regional Sales Manager, Automotive from February 1985 to April 1991. From August 1968 to February 1975, Mr. Barton held various sales positions with Honeywell Corp. and Signetics Corp.

 

Alan D. Green has served as our Vice President and General Counsel since November 2001. From March 2000 until November 2001, Mr. Green was our Associate General Counsel. From July 1999 until February 2000, Mr. Green was a Senior Associate at the law firm Gray Cary Ware & Freidenrich LLP. From June 1997 until June 1999, Mr. Green was an Associate at the law firm Porter & Hedges, LLP. From 1993 until June 1997 Mr. Green was an associate of Sheinfeld, Maley & Kay LLP. Mr. Green holds both a Bachelor of Arts in English and a Doctor of Jurisprudence from the University of Texas at Austin.

 

Melissa C. Groff has served as our Vice President of Human Resources since October 2004. From 1997 until October 2004, Ms. Groff held various positions at DuPont Photomasks, Inc., a provider of microimaging solutions, including Acting Vice President of Global Human Resources and Director-Global Compensation and Benefits. From 1994 until 1997, Ms. Groff served as Corporate Compensation/Benefits Manager with MaxServ, Inc. (currently Sears Teleservice), a teleservice business. From 1992 until 1994, Ms. Groff served as Human Resources Director with Capital Network Services Inc. From 1990 until 1992, Ms. Groff served as Human Resources Manager with Monell Chemical Sense Center, a scientific institute. From 1987 until 1990, Ms. Groff served as Benefits Manager at Financial Industries Corporation, a life insurance company. Ms. Groff holds a Bachelors of Business Administration degree from Millsaps College in Jackson, Mississippi and is a certified PHR (Professional in Human Resources) and a CCP (Certified Compensation Professional).

 

Alexander M. Davern has been a director since June 2003. Since December 2002, Mr. Davern has served as Chief Financial Officer, Senior Vice President, IT and Manufacturing Operations and Treasurer of National Instruments Corporation. National Instruments is a publicly-traded supplier of measurement and automation products that engineers and scientists use in a wide range of industries. From December 1997 until December 2002, Mr. Davern served as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of National Instruments. From February 1994 until December 1997, Mr. Davern served as Acting Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, and as Corporate Controller and International Controller, of National Instruments. Prior to joining National Instruments, Mr. Davern worked both in Europe and in the United States for the international accounting firm of Price Waterhouse, LLP. Mr. Davern holds both a Bachelor of Business Administration and a diploma in professional accounting from University College in Dublin, Ireland.

 

52


Table of Contents

Robert T. Derby has been a director since March 2004. Since September 1999, Mr. Derby has served as Managing Partner of MyMail, Ltd., a provider of technology solutions to internet service providers and network carriers. From September 2000 until July 2002, Mr. Derby served as a consultant, acting as founding Vice President of Sales and Marketing for Ethertronics, Inc., a developer and manufacturer of high performance internal/embedded antennas for wireless devices, and also serving as consultant and member to the advisory board of Silicon Wave Inc., a producer of high performance radio-frequency integrated circuits. Since 1987 Mr. Derby has served as Vice President of World Wide Sales for several high growth technology companies, several of which successfully completed initial public offerings during his tenure. From 1997 until 1999, Mr. Derby served as founding Vice President of World Wide Sales & Marketing for Veridicom, Inc., a provider of hardware and software identity management products. From 1994 until 1996, Mr. Derby served as founding Vice President of World Wide Sales for Neomagic Corporation, a producer of integrated circuits for handheld devices. From 1991 to 1994, Mr. Derby served as founding Vice President of World Wide Sales for Cyrix, Inc. From 1987 until 1990, Mr. Derby served as Senior Vice President of World Wide Sales for Weitek, Inc., a hardware company. Mr. Derby began his career at the Intel Corporation as a District Sales Manager in 1974 until eventually serving as Vice President & Director of World Wide Distribution Sales & Marketing from 1984 until 1987. Mr. Derby holds a Bachelor of Science from the United States Naval Academy.

 

John A. Hime has been a director since August 2003. Since 1994, Mr. Hime has been a private investor in over 25 early stage technology companies. From 1991 until 1994, Mr. Hime served as Vice President of Marketing at Tivoli Systems, a provider of software for the management of distributed client/server environments. From 1989 until 1991, Mr. Hime served as Vice President and General Manager of the Systems Business Unit at MIPS Computers, a computer company. From 1988 until 1989, Mr. Hime served as Vice President of Marketing at Frame Technology. From 1984 until 1988, Mr. Hime served as Director of Marketing at Sun Microsystems. He began his career with positions in software development at Texas Instruments and systems engineering at Data General Corporation. Mr. Hime holds a Bachelor of Arts in Mathematics from the University of Texas at Austin.

 

Kenneth P. Lawler has been a director since August 1999. Since February 1995, Mr. Lawler has served as a Managing Member within the Battery Ventures fund organization. Mr. Lawler manages Battery’s San Mateo office and is responsible for managing Battery’s communications and advanced technology industry practice. Prior to joining Battery in 1995, Mr. Lawler spent ten years in venture capital at Patricof & Co. Ventures and Berkeley International Capital Corporation. Before starting his venture capital career in 1985, Mr. Lawler worked in product management at Advanced Micro Devices and engineering management at Teradyne and Fairchild Semiconductor. Mr. Lawler holds both a Bachelor and Masters of Science in Industrial Engineering from Stanford University and a Masters of Business Administration from University of California, Los Angeles. Mr. Lawler is on the Venture Capital Advisory Board of the Fabless Semiconductor Association.

 

William P. Osborne has been a director since September 2001. Since April 2003, Mr. Osborne has served as Provost and Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs of the University of Missouri-Kansas City. From June 2002 until April 2003, Mr. Osborne served as Dean of the School of Computing and Engineering at the University of Missouri-Kansas City. From August 1995 until June 2002, Mr. Osborne served as Dean of the Erik Jonsson School of Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Texas at Dallas. From November 1990 until August 1995, Mr. Osborne served as a Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at New Mexico State University. Mr. Osborne has also served in industry in various positions with various companies, including as Senior Vice President of Networks Operations of Racal-Milgo Skynetworks from July 1989 to November 1990, as President and Chief Operating Officer of Telinq System, Inc. from July 1988 to July 1989, and as Vice President of Network Products and then President of the Comsat Technology Products division of Comsat Corporation from 1983 to 1988. Mr. Osborne holds both a Bachelor and Masters of Science in Electrical Engineering from the University of Kentucky and a PhD in Electrical Engineering from New Mexico State University.

 

Board of Directors

 

Our board of directors is divided into three classes, as follows:

 

    Class I consists of Messrs. Edgerton and Osborne, whose terms will expire at our annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2007;

 

    Class II consists of Messrs. Davern and Derby whose terms will expire at our annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2008; and

 

    Class III consists of Messrs. Hime and Lawler, whose terms will expire at our annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2006.

 

53


Table of Contents

Upon expiration of the term of a class of directors, directors for that class will be elected for three-year terms at the annual meeting of stockholders in the year in which such term expires. Each director’s term is subject to the election and qualification of his successor, or his earlier death, resignation or removal. The authorized number of directors may be changed by resolution of our board of directors or a majority vote of the stockholders. Any increase or decrease in the number of directors will be distributed among the three classes so that, as nearly as possible, each class will consist of one-third of the directors. Because no more than one-third of our board may be elected at each annual meeting, this classification of our board of directors may have the effect of delaying or preventing changes in control or management.

 

There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.

 

Committees of the Board of Directors

 

Our board of directors has established three standing committees: an audit committee, a compensation committee, and a nominating and corporate governance committee.

 

Audit Committee. The audit committee oversees, reviews and evaluates our financial statements, accounting and financial reporting processes, internal control functions and the audits of our financial statements. The audit committee is responsible for the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of our independent auditor. The members of our audit committee are Alexander Davern, William Osborne and John Hime.

 

Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee reviews and determines the compensation and benefits of our executive officers and directors, administers our stock option and employee benefits plans, and reviews general policy relating to compensation and benefits. The members of our compensation committee are Alexander Davern, William Osborne and John Hime.

 

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee identifies prospective board candidates, recommends nominees for election to our board of directors, develops and recommends board member selection criteria, considers committee member qualification, recommends corporate governance principles to the board of directors, and provides oversight in the evaluation of the board of directors and each committee. The members of our nominating and governance committee are Alexander Davern, William Osborne and John Hime.

 

Director Compensation

 

Independent, non-employee directors receive an annual retainer of $20,000 and $1,000 per meeting attended, payable quarterly. In addition, the chairman of our audit committee receives an additional annual retainer of $20,000.

 

New non-employee directors will receive an initial option grant of 30,000 shares and all non-employee directors will receive an annual option grant of 10,000 shares if they remain in office on the date of each annual stockholders meeting (unless they joined our board within six months of such meeting). Such grants will vest ratably over four years. Our directors are also eligible for discretionary option grants under the terms of our 2003 Equity Incentive Plan. We reimburse directors for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings of our board of directors and committees of our board. Directors who are also our employees did not receive any compensation for their services as members of the Board of Directors.

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

No member of our compensation committee and none of our executive officers has a relationship that would constitute an interlocking relationship with executive officers and directors of another entity.

 

Limitation of Liability and Indemnification

 

Our certificate of incorporation limits the personal liability of our board members for breaches by them of their fiduciary duties. Our bylaws also require us to indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law. Delaware law provides that directors of a corporation will not be personally liable for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties as directors, except liability for any of the following acts:

 

    any breach of their duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders;

 

    acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;

 

54


Table of Contents
    unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases, redemptions or other distributions; and

 

    any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

 

Such limitation of liability may not apply to liabilities arising under the federal securities laws and does not affect the availability of equitable remedies such as injunctive relief or rescission. In addition and in accordance with Delaware law, our bylaws also permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director, employee or other agent for any liability arising out of his or her actions in such capacity, regardless of whether indemnification would be permitted under Delaware law. We currently maintain liability insurance for our directors and officers.

 

We have entered into agreements to indemnify our directors and executive officers, in addition to the indemnification provided for in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws. These agreements, among other things, provide for indemnification of our directors and executive officers for certain expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by any such person in any action or proceeding, including any action by or in the right of SigmaTel, arising out of such person’s services as a director or executive officer of ours, any subsidiary of ours or any other company or enterprise to which the person provided services at our request. We believe that these provisions and agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and executive officers.

 

Executive Compensation

 

The following table provides the total compensation paid to our chief executive officer and our next four most highly-compensated executive officers for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. These executives are referred to as our named executive officers elsewhere in this proxy statement.

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

          Annual Compensation

    Long Term
Compensation
Awards


Name and Principal Position


   Year

   Salary

   Bonus

   Other Annual
Compensation


    Securities
Underlying
Options (#)


Ronald P. Edgerton,

Chief Executive Officer and President

   2004
2003
2002
   $
 
 
303,682
250,548
250,278
   $
 
 
 162,244
62,500
—  
   $
 
 
—  
—  
—  
 
 
 
  75,000
138,523
—  

Alan D. Green

Vice President and General Counsel

   2004
2003
2002
    
 
 
194,822
178,435
170,000
    
 
 
49,609
44,234
84,488
    
 
 
—  
—  
—  
 
 
 
  10,000
100,000
66,667

Michael R. Wodopian

Senior Vice President of Portable SoC Businesses

   2004
2003
2002
    
 
 
193,289
20,462
—  
    
 
 
43,530
—  
—  
    
 
 
100,223
—  
—  
(1)
 
 
  21,000
90,000
—  

Ross A. Goolsby

Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

   2004
2003
2002
    
 
 
180,542
161,092
135,000
    
 
 
49,970
35,444
13,500
    
 
 
—  
—  
54,418
 
 
(2)
  16,000
100,000
—  

Stephan L. Beatty

Senior Vice President of Operations and Engineering Services

   2004
2003
2002
    
 
 
166,003
131,733
106,825
    
 
 
35,105
25,712
7,800
    
 
 
—  
—  
—  
 
 
 
  25,000
158,999
16,667

Aaron C. Lyman

Former Vice President of Worldwide Sales (3)

   2004
2003
2002
    
 
 
171,124
145,780
147,548
    
 
 
125,856
126,151
69,236
    
 
 
6,000
6,000
6,000
(4)
(4)
(4)
  20,000
120,666
—  

Roger A. Whatley

Former Vice President of Engineering and Chief Technical Officer (5)

   2004
2003
2002
    
 
 
192,828
178,435
170,000
    
 
 
60,922
32,625
27,750
    
 
 
—  
—  
—  
 
 
 
  10,000
93,333
6,667

(1) Mr. Wodopian received $100,223 in 2004 for relocation expenses.

 

55


Table of Contents
(2) Mr. Goolsby received $54,418 in 2002 as reimbursement of relocation expenses.

 

(3) Mr. Lyman ceased to serve as our Vice President of Worldwide Sales on November 15, 2004 and accordingly ceased being an executive officer of SigmaTel at such time.

 

(4) Mr. Lyman received a $6,000 car allowance in each of 2004, 2003 and 2002.

 

(5) Mr. Whatley ceased to serve as our Vice President of Engineering and Chief Technical Officer on November 15, 2004 and accordingly ceased being an executive officer of SigmaTel at such time.

 

Stock Options

 

The following table provides information concerning grants of stock options made during 2004 to each of our named executive officers. The percentage of total options granted to our employees in 2004 is based on total options granted to employees of 1,356,305 shares. We have never granted any stock appreciation rights.

 

All of the options in the table were granted under our 2003 Equity Incentive Plan. Each option has a maximum term of ten years, subject to earlier termination if the optionee’s services are terminated. The exercisability of options issued under our 2003 Equity Incentive Plan vests with respect to 25% of the shares underlying the option one year after the date of grant and with respect to the remaining shares underlying the option thereafter in 36 equal monthly installments. The exercise prices of such options is equal to the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant.

 

The amounts shown in the table as potential realizable value represent hypothetical gains that could be achieved for the respective options if exercised at the end of the option term. These amounts represent assumed rates of appreciation in the value of our common stock from the fair market value on the date of grant. The 5% and 10% assumed compounded annual rates of stock price appreciation are mandated by rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not represent our estimate or projection of the future price of our common stock. Actual gains, if any, on stock option exercises depend on the future performance of our common stock.

 

Option Grants in 2004

 

     Individual Grants

   Potential Realizable Value
at Assumed
Annual Rates of Stock
Price Appreciation for
Option Term


Name and Principal Position


   Number of
Securities
Underlying
Options
Granted (#)


    % of Total
Options
Granted to
Employees
in Fiscal
Year


    Exercise
Price
Per Share


   Expiration
Date


   5%

   10%

Ronald P. Edgerton,
Chief Executive Officer and President

   75,000 (1)   5.5 %   $ 20.24    3/16/14    $ 954,662    $ 2,419,301

Alan D. Green
Vice President and General Counsel

   10,000     0.7       20.24    3/16/14      127,288      322,573

Michael R. Wodopian
Senior Vice President of Portable SoC Businesses

   6,000
15,000
 
 
  0.4
1.1
 
 
   
 
20.24
30.49
   3/16/14
11/15/14
    
 
76,373
287,625
    
 
193,544
728,898

Ross A. Goolsby
Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

   16,000 (2)   1.2       20.24    3/16/14      203,661      516,118

Stephan L. Beatty
Senior Vice President of Operations and Engineering Services

   15,000
10,000
 
 
  1.1
0.7
 
 
   
 
20.24
30.49
   3/16/14
11/15/14
    
 
190,932
191,750
    
 
483,860
485,932

Aaron C. Lyman
Former Vice President of Worldwide Sale(3)

   20,000     1.5       20.24    3/16/14      254,577      645,147

Roger A. Whatley
Former Vice President of Engineering and Chief Technical Officer(4)

   10,000     0.7       20.24    3/16/14      127,288      322,573

(1) To the extent not already vested and exercisable, these options will vest in full on an accelerated basis and become exercisable in the event of our liquidation or dissolution, a merger of consolidation in which we are not the surviving corporation, upon the sale of substantially all of our assets, or the registration, pursuant to a transaction or series of related transactions, of the transfer of 80% or more of our outstanding common stock to persons who were not immediately before such transfer owners of our stock.

 

56


Table of Contents
(2) Subject to the continued employment of the executive, these options vest and become exercisable with respect to 25% of the option shares on March 16, 2005, and with respect to 1/48th of the total option shares monthly thereafter. To the extent not already vested and exercisable, the vesting and exercisability of these options will automatically accelerate by a 24 month period in the event of our liquidation or dissolution, a merger of consolidation in which we are not the surviving corporation, upon the sale of substantially all of our assets, or the registration, pursuant to a transaction or series of related transactions, of the transfer of 80% or more of our outstanding common stock to persons who were not immediately before such transfer owners of our stock.

 

(3) Mr. Lyman ceased to serve as our Vice President of Worldwide Sales on November 15, 2004 and accordingly ceased being an executive officer of SigmaTel at such time.

 

(4) Mr. Whatley ceased to serve as our Vice President of Engineering and Chief Technical Officer on November 15, 2004 and accordingly ceased being an executive officer of SigmaTel at such time.

 

Aggregate Option Exercises in 2004 and Option Values at December 31, 2004

 

The following table presents for our named executive officers the number of options exercised by such officers during fiscal 2004, the value realized by such officers as a result of such exercises, and the number and value of securities underlying unexercised options that were held by those officers as of December 31, 2004. The numbers in the column entitled “Value of Unexercised In-The-Money Options at December 31, 2004” are based on the closing fair market value of our common stock of $35.53 at December 31, 2004, less the exercise price payable for these shares.

 

Option Values at December 31, 2004

 

     Shares
Acquired On
Exercise (#)


   Value
Realized ($)


   Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options At
December 31, 2004


   Value of Unexercised
In-The-Money Options at
December 31, 2004


Name and Principal Position


         Exercisable

   Unexercisable

   Exercisable

   Unexercisable

Ronald P. Edgerton,
Chief Executive Officer and President(1)

   386,476    $ 9,069,788    987,462    75,000    $ 31,397,085    $ 1,146,750

Alan D. Green
Vice President and General Counsel(2)

   83,831      1,985,077    82,837    26,666      2,685,314      732,543

Michael R. Wodopian
Senior Vice President of Portable SoC Businesses(3)

   —        —      24,374    86,626      215,222      746,818

Ross A. Goolsby
Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary(4)

   64,663      1,497,973    102,003    32,666      3,431,407      824,283

Stephan L. Beatty
Senior Vice President of Operations and Engineering Services (5)

   71,761      1,546,574    91,906    41,666      3,084,327      859,393

Aaron C. Lyman
Former Vice President of Worldwide Sales(6)

   40,337      919,553    82,997    36,666      2,831,133      885,443

Roger A. Whatley
Former Vice President of Engineering and Chief Technical Officer(7)

   92,663      2,249,512    74,004    26,666      2,486,102      732,543

(1) As of December 31, 2004, 847,955 of the exercisable option shares were vested and 139,507 were unvested.

 

57


Table of Contents
(2) As of December 31, 2004, 43,356 of the exercisable option shares were vested and 39,481 were unvested.

 

(3) As of December 31, 2004, all of the exercisable option shares were vested.

 

(4) As of December 31, 2004, 48,876 of the exercisable option shares were vested and 53,127 were unvested.

 

(5) As of December 31, 2004, 14,967 of the exercisable shares were vested and 76,939 were unvested.

 

(6) As of December 31, 2004, 32,134 of the exercisable shares were vested and 50,863 were unvested. Mr. Lyman ceased to serve as our Vice President of Worldwide Sales on November 15, 2004 and accordingly ceased being an executive officer of SigmaTel at such time.

 

(7) As of December 31, 2004, 31,571 of the exercisable shares were vested and 42,433 were unvested. Mr. Whatley ceased to serve as our Vice President of Engineering and Chief Technical Officer on November 15, 2004 and accordingly ceased being an executive officer of SigmaTel at such time.

 

Employment Agreements

 

Upon his election as our President and Chief Executive Officer in March 2001, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Edgerton. Pursuant to the agreement, we agreed to pay Mr. Edgerton an annual base salary of $250,000, with additional performance-based bonus compensation opportunities targeted at 50% of his base salary, subject to annual review. If Mr. Edgerton’s employment is terminated by us without due cause, as defined in the agreement, or by Mr. Edgerton for certain contractual grounds described in the agreement, we are obligated to pay Mr. Edgerton severance in an amount equal to six months’ base salary, plus an additional three months for each full year that Mr. Edgerton has been employed by us at that time. Mr. Edgerton’s employment agreement has no specified term and is terminable by either party at any time. If Mr. Edgerton is terminated in connection with a change of control, as defined in his option award agreement, all of Mr. Edgerton’s outstanding unvested stock options will vest completely.

 

As part of this agreement, Mr. Edgerton agreed not to compete with us for a period after the termination of his employment equal to the period covered by his severance payments, not to exceed 12 months.

 

In May 2003, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Goolsby. We agreed to pay Mr. Goolsby an annual base salary of $155,250 with additional performance-based bonus compensation opportunities of up to $11,644 per quarter, which is subject to annual review and possible increase. If Mr. Goolsby’s employment is terminated by us without due cause as defined in the agreement or by Mr. Goolsby for certain contractual grounds, we are obligated to pay Mr. Goolsby 100% of his next targeted quarterly bonus in connection with his termination plus the greater of (i) four months base salary or (ii) six weeks of base salary for each year or partial year of employment. If such termination is in connection with a change of control as defined in the agreement, Mr. Goolsby will receive an additional 24 months of vesting credit for his outstanding unvested stock options and other equity compensation, if any. The term of Mr. Goolsby’s employment agreement expires on May 19, 2006, but is terminable prior to such date by either party at any time, with or without cause.

 

58


Table of Contents

Stock Plans

 

2003 Equity Incentive Plan

 

The 2003 Equity Incentive Plan was approved by our board of directors and by our stockholders in July 2003 and became effective on September 18, 2003 upon execution of the underwriting agreement for our initial public offering.

 

The following summary of the 2003 Plan is qualified in its entirety by the specific language of the 2003 Plan, a copy of which is available to any stockholder upon request.

 

General. The purpose of the 2003 Plan is to provide an incentive program that will enable us to attract and retain employees and consultants upon whose judgment, interest and contributions our success is dependent and to provide them with an equity interest in our success in order to motivate superior performance. We will provide these incentives through the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock purchase rights, stock bonuses, restricted stock units, performance shares and performance units.

 

Shares Subject to 2003 Plan. Currently, a maximum of 9,996,747 of the authorized but unissued or reacquired shares of our common stock may be issued under the 2003 Plan, which shall be reduced, at all times, by the number of stock options outstanding, and the number of shares issued upon exercise of options granted, under our 1995 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan. However, the actual number of awards which may be granted under the 2003 Plan shall be reduced, at all times, by the number of stock options outstanding, and the number of shares issued upon exercise of options granted, under our 1995 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan. In addition, the Board of Directors has amended the 2003 Plan, subject to stockholder approval, to decrease from 1,000,000 shares to 500,000 shares, the number of shares of stock which may be issued under the 2003 Plan pursuant to any stock purchase right, stock bonus, restricted stock unit, performance share or performance unit. As of October 14, 2005, options to purchase 1,547,582 shares of our common stock were outstanding under our 1995 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan and options to purchase 3,894,096 shares of our common stock were outstanding under the 2003 Plan.

 

Grant Limit. In order to preserve SigmaTel’s ability to deduct compensation related to awards granted under the Plan, the Plan provides, subject to stockholder approval, that no employee or prospective employee may be granted an award, subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any change in our capital structure, for more than the number of shares provided below in any fiscal year of SigmaTel (the “Grant Limit”). This Grant Limit is intended to permit compensation received by certain executive officers in connection with awards granted under the Plan to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code. Performance-based compensation is not counted toward the limit on the amount of executive compensation that public companies are permitted to deduct for federal income tax purposes under Section 162(m).

 

Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Right Grant Limit: No employee or prospective employee shall be granted within any fiscal year of SigmaTel one or more stock options or stock appreciation rights which in the aggregate are for more than 1,000,000 shares.

 

Stock Purchase Rights, Stock Bonuses, and Restricted Stock Units Grant Limit: No employee or prospective employee shall be granted within any fiscal year of SigmaTel one or more stock purchase rights, stock bonuses and/or restricted stock unit awards, subject to vesting conditions based on the attainment of performance goals, for more than 100,000 shares.

 

Performance Shares and Performance Units Grant Limit: No employee shall be granted (a) performance shares which could result in such employee receiving more than 100,000 shares for each full fiscal year of SigmaTel contained in the performance period for such award, or (b) performance units which could result in such employee receiving more than $1,000,000 for each full fiscal year of SigmaTel contained in the performance period for such award.

 

Performance Criteria: In order to preserve SigmaTel’s ability to deduct compensation related to awards granted under the 2003 Plan, the 2003 Plan provides that prior to the beginning of the applicable performance period or such later date as permitted under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Compensation Committee will establish one or more performance goals applicable to the award. Performance goals will be based on the attainment of specified target levels with respect to one or more measures of the business or financial performance of SigmaTel and each of its subsidiary corporations whose financial information is consolidated with that of SigmaTel for financial reporting purposes, or such division or business unit of SigmaTel as may be selected by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee, in its discretion, may base performance goals on one or more of the following measures such as: growth in revenue, growth in the market price of our common stock, gross margin, operating income, pre-tax profit, earnings before interest, taxes and/or depreciation, net income, total return on shares of our common stock relative to the increase in an appropriate pre-

 

59


Table of Contents

determined index selected by the Compensation Committee, cash flow, earnings per share, return on stockholder equity, return on capital, return on net assets, economic value added and market share. The target levels with respect to these performance measures may be expressed on an absolute basis or relative to a standard specified by the Compensation Committee. The degree of attainment of performance measures will, according to criteria established by the Compensation Committee, be computed before the effect of changes in accounting standards, restructuring charges and similar extraordinary items occurring after the establishment of the performance goals applicable to a performance award.

 

Administration. The 2003 Plan administrator will be either our Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee. With respect to eligible participants who are executive officers or consultants, the 2003 Plan will be administered by the Compensation Committee, which consists of three directors, each of whom is both a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and an “outside director” for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code.

 

Eligibility. Under the 2003 Plan, we may grant awards to our employees (including officers), directors, or consultants or any employees (including officers), directors, or consultants of our present or future parent or subsidiaries or other affiliated entities. While we may grant incentive stock options only to employees, we may grant nonstatutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards, performance shares and performance units to any eligible participant.

 

Stock Options. The 2003 Plan administrator may grant nonstatutory stock options, incentive stock options within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, or any combination of these.

 

Each option granted under the 2003 Plan must be evidenced by a written agreement between SigmaTel and the optionee specifying the number of shares subject to the option and the other terms and conditions of the option, consistent with the requirements of the 2003 Plan. The exercise price of each option may not be less than the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of grant. However, any incentive stock option granted to a person who at the time of grant owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of our stock or any parent or subsidiary corporation of ours (a “Ten Percent Stockholder”) must have an exercise price equal to at least 110% of the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of grant. On October 21, 2005, the closing price of common stock on the NASDAQ National Market was $14.51 per share.

 

The 2003 Plan provides that the option exercise price may be paid in cash, by check, or in cash equivalent, by the assignment of the proceeds of a sale with respect to some or all of the shares being acquired upon the exercise of the option, to the extent legally permitted, by tender of shares of common stock owned by the optionee having a fair market value not less than the exercise price, by such other lawful consideration as approved by the Compensation Committee, or by any combination of these. Nevertheless, the Compensation Committee may restrict the forms of payment permitted in connection with any option grant. No option may be exercised unless the optionee has made adequate provision for federal, state, local and foreign taxes, if any, relating to the exercise of the option, including, if permitted or required by SigmaTel, through the optionee’s surrender of a portion of the option shares to SigmaTel.

 

Options will become vested and exercisable at such times or upon such events and subject to such terms, conditions, performance criteria or restrictions as specified by the Compensation Committee. Any stock option granted after February 22, 2005 under the 2003 Plan shall have a maximum term of seven years. The Compensation Committee will specify in each written option agreement, and solely in its discretion, the period of post-termination exercise applicable to each option. Subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any change in our capital structure, no employee may be granted in any fiscal year of SigmaTel stock options which in the aggregate are for more than 1,000,000 shares.

 

Generally, stock options are nontransferable by the optionee other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and are exercisable during the optionee’s lifetime only by the optionee. However, a nonstatutory stock option may be assigned or transferred to the extent permitted by the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion.

 

60


Table of Contents

Automatic Stock Option Grants to Non-employee Directors. The 2003 Plan also provides for automatic grants of stock options to non-employee directors in order to provide them with additional incentives and, therefore, to promote the success of our business. The 2003 Plan provides for an initial, automatic grant of an option to purchase 30,000 shares of our common stock to each non-employee director who first becomes a non-employee director after the date the 2003 Plan is effective. The 2003 Plan also provides for an annual grant of an option to purchase 10,000 shares of our common stock to each non-employee director on the date of each annual meeting of stockholders which occurs on or after the date the 2003 Plan is effective. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a non-employee director granted an initial option on, or within a period of six months prior to, the date of an annual meeting of the stockholders will not be granted an annual option with respect to that annual stockholders’ meeting. Each initial and annual option will have an exercise price per share equal to the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date of grant and will, for all grants made after the date of stockholder approval of this amendment, have a term of seven years. Both the initial options and the annual options granted to newly elected or appointed non-employee directors will vest and become exercisable ratably over four years after the date of grant of the option. All automatic non-employee director options granted under the 2003 Plan will be nonstatutory stock options. They must be exercised, if at all, within twelve (12) months after a non-employee director’s termination of service with us by reason of death or disability and otherwise within three (3) months after termination of service, but in no event later than the expiration of the option’s term. In the event of our merger with another corporation or another change in control event, all automatic non-employee director options will become fully vested and exercisable.

 

Stock Appreciation Rights. Each stock appreciation right granted under the 2003 Plan must be evidenced by a written agreement between SigmaTel and the participant specifying the number of shares subject to the award and the other terms and conditions of the award, consistent with the requirements of the 2003 Plan.

 

A stock appreciation right gives a participant the right to receive the appreciation in the fair market value of our common stock between the date of grant of the award and the date of its exercise. SigmaTel may pay the appreciation either in cash or in shares of common stock. The Compensation Committee may grant stock appreciation rights under the 2003 Plan in tandem with a related stock option or as a freestanding award. A tandem stock appreciation right is exercisable only at the time and to the same extent that the related option is exercisable, and its exercise causes the related option to be canceled. Freestanding stock appreciation rights vest and become exercisable at the times and on the terms established by the Compensation Committee. The maximum term of any stock appreciation right granted under the 2003 Plan is ten years. Subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any change in our capital structure, no employee may be granted in any fiscal year of SigmaTel stock appreciation rights which in the aggregate are for more than 1,000,000 shares.

 

Stock appreciation rights are generally nontransferable by the participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and are generally exercisable during the participant’s lifetime only by the participant.

 

Stock Awards. The Compensation Committee may grant restricted stock awards under the 2003 Plan either in the form of a restricted stock purchase right, giving a participant an immediate right to purchase common stock, or in the form of a restricted stock bonus, for which the participant furnishes consideration in the form of services to SigmaTel. The Compensation Committee determines the purchase price payable under restricted stock purchase awards, which may be less than the then current fair market value of our common stock. Restricted stock awards may be subject to vesting conditions based on such service or performance criteria as the Compensation Committee specifies, and the shares acquired may not be transferred by the participant until vested. Unless otherwise provided by the Compensation Committee, a participant will forfeit any shares of restricted stock as to which the restrictions have not lapsed prior to the participant’s termination of service. Participants holding restricted stock will have the right to vote the shares and to receive any dividends paid, except that dividends or other distributions paid in shares will be subject to the same restrictions as the original award. Subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any change in our capital structure, no employee may be granted in any fiscal year of SigmaTel more than 100,000 shares of restricted stock on which the restrictions are based on performance criteria.

 

Performance Awards. The Compensation Committee may grant performance awards subject to such conditions and the attainment of such performance goals over such periods as the Compensation Committee determines in writing and sets forth in a written agreement between SigmaTel and the participant. These awards may be designated as performance shares or performance units. Performance shares and performance units are unfunded bookkeeping entries generally having initial values,

 

61


Table of Contents

respectively, equal to the fair market value determined on the grant date of a share of our common stock and $100 per unit. Performance awards will specify a predetermined amount of performance shares or performance units that may be earned by the participant to the extent that one or more predetermined performance goals are attained within a predetermined performance period. To the extent earned, performance awards may be settled in cash, shares of our common stock (including shares of restricted stock) or any combination thereof. Subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any change in our capital structure, for each of SigmaTel contained in the applicable performance period, no employee may be granted performance shares that could result in the employee receiving more than 100,000 shares of common stock or performance units that could result in the employee receiving more than $1,000,000. A participant may receive only one performance award with respect to any performance period.

 

Following completion of the applicable performance period, the Compensation Committee will certify in writing the extent to which the applicable performance goals have been attained and the resulting value to be paid to the participant. The Compensation Committee retains the discretion to eliminate or reduce, but not increase, the amount that would otherwise be payable to the participant on the basis of the performance goals attained. However, no such reduction may increase the amount paid to any other participant. In its discretion, the Compensation Committee may provide for the payment to a participant awarded performance shares of dividend equivalents with respect to cash dividends paid on our common stock. Performance award payments may be made in lump sum or in installments. If any payment is to be made on a deferred basis, the Compensation Committee may provide for the payment of dividend equivalents or interest during the deferral period.

 

Unless otherwise provided by the Compensation Committee, if a participant’s service terminates due to the participant’s death, disability or retirement prior to completion of the applicable performance period, the final award value will be determined at the end of the performance period on the basis of the performance goals attained during the entire performance period but will be prorated for the number of months of the participant’s service during the performance period. If a participant’s service terminates prior to completion of the applicable performance period for any other reason, the 2003 Plan provides that, unless otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee, the performance award will be forfeited. No performance award may be sold or transferred other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution prior to the end of the applicable performance period.

 

Change in Control. The 2003 Plan defines a “Change in Control” of SigmaTel as any of the following events upon which stockholders of SigmaTel immediately before the event do not retain immediately after the event, in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of shares of SigmaTel’s voting stock immediately before the event, direct or indirect beneficial ownership of a majority of the total combined voting power of the voting securities of SigmaTel, its successor or the corporation to which the SigmaTel’s assets were transferred: (i) a sale or exchange by the stockholders in a single or series of related transactions of more than 50% of SigmaTel’s voting stock; (ii) a merger or consolidation in which SigmaTel is a party; (iii) the sale, exchange or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of SigmaTel; or (iv) a liquidation or dissolution of SigmaTel. If a Change in Control occurs, the surviving, continuing, successor or purchasing corporation or parent corporation thereof may either assume all outstanding awards or substitute new awards having an equivalent value.

 

In the event of a Change in Control and the outstanding stock options and stock appreciation rights are not assumed or replaced, then all unexercisable, unvested or unpaid portions of such outstanding awards will become immediately exercisable, vested and payable in full immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control.

 

Any award not assumed, replaced or exercised prior to the Change in Control will terminate. The 2003 Plan authorizes the Compensation Committee, in its discretion, to provide for different treatment of any award, as may be specified in such award’s written agreement, which may provide for acceleration of the vesting or settlement of any award, or provide for longer periods of exercisability, upon a Change in Control.

 

Termination or Amendment. The Plan will continue in effect until the first to occur of (i) its termination by the Compensation Committee or (ii) the date on which all shares available for issuance under the Plan have been issued and all restrictions on such shares under the terms of the Plan and the agreements evidencing awards granted under the Plan have lapsed. However, incentive stock options may only be granted, if at all, within ten (10) years from the date the Plan was first adopted. The Compensation Committee may terminate or amend the Plan at any time, provided that no amendment may be made without stockholder approval if the Compensation Committee deems such approval necessary for compliance with any applicable tax or securities law or other regulatory requirements, including the requirements of any stock exchange or market system on which our common stock is then listed. No termination or amendment may affect any outstanding award unless expressly provided by the Committee, and, in any event, may not adversely affect an outstanding award without the consent of the participant unless necessary to comply with any applicable law, regulation or rule.

 

62


Table of Contents

1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan

 

As of October 14, 2005, we had authorized 7,105,667 shares of our common stock for issuance under our 1995 stock option/stock issuance plan. As of that date, options to purchase 1,547,582 shares of our common stock were outstanding under our 1995 plan, and no shares were available for future option grants. As of October 14, 2005, the options outstanding under the 1995 plan had a weighted average exercise price of $3.26 per share. Our employees, non-employee directors, consultants, and independent contractors were eligible to receive awards under the 1995 plan. No options can be granted under our 1995 plan after September 18, 2003, the effective date of our initial public offering. However, any outstanding options granted under our 1995 plan will remain outstanding and subject to our 1995 plan and related stock option agreements until they are exercised or until they terminate or expire by their terms. All shares that remained available for issuance under our 1995 plan after completion of our initial public offering became eligible to be granted under our 2003 plan. Options granted under our 1995 plan had a ten year term and typically vested either (i) 20% per year over five years or (ii) over a four year period (25% at the end of the first year and 1/36 of the remaining shares per month for the remaining 36 months). Except for 266,664 options issued to certain management, all of the options issued under our 1995 plan are immediately exercisable. If unvested options are exercised, they remain subject to a right of repurchase by us at the exercise price until the shares acquired upon exercise vest.

 

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

 

Our employee stock purchase plan was adopted by our board of directors and stockholders in July 2003. The plan became effective on September 18, 2003 upon execution of the underwriting agreement for our initial public offering. The plan is designed to allow eligible employees to purchase shares of common stock, at semi-annual intervals, through their periodic payroll deductions. A total of 989,300 shares of our common stock are currently reserved for issuance under the plan. Unless otherwise determined by our Board of Directors, the share reserve will automatically increase on the first trading day of each year beginning in January 1, 2004, by 1% of the total shares of common stock outstanding on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar year, but no such annual increase will exceed 500,000 shares. In no event, however, may any participant purchase on any one semi-annual purchase date more than the lesser of (i) 1,500 shares or (ii) that number of shares that can be purchased with $12,500.

 

The plan consists of a series of successive offering periods, each with a maximum duration of six months. Offering periods are each six months in length and begin on April 1 and October 1 of each year. The board of directors may vary the duration, starting date, or ending date of future offering periods in its discretion, provided that no offering period may exceed 27 months.

 

Individuals who are eligible employees on the start date of any offering period may enter the plan on that start date or at the beginning of any subsequent offering period.

 

A participant may contribute up to 15% of his or her base salary through payroll deductions and the accumulated payroll deductions will be applied to the purchase of shares on the participant’s behalf on each semi-annual purchase date. The purchase price per share will be 85% of the lower of the fair market value of our common stock on the participant’s entry date into the offering period or the fair market value on the semi-annual purchase date.

 

63


Table of Contents

 

CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

 

Other than compensation agreements and other arrangements which are described above in “Employment Agreements” and the transactions described below, since January 1, 2004, there has not been, and there is not currently proposed, any transaction or series of similar transactions to which we were or will be a party in which the amount involved exceeded or will exceed $60,000 and in which any director, executive officer, holder of 5% or more of any class of our capital stock or any member of their immediate family had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.

 

Consulting Agreement with Robert T. Derby. On October 19, 2004, we entered into a Consulting Agreement with Robert T. Derby, an independent member of our board of directors. Pursuant to the Consulting Agreement, Mr. Derby is to provide sale and sales organization consulting services to SigmaTel from time to time, as needed, on an hourly basis. In order to preserve Mr. Derby’s status as one of our “independent” directors for purposes of complying with the NASDAQ rules regarding director independence, the Consulting Agreement provides that in no event will consulting fees paid to Mr. Derby within any consecutive 12-month period be in excess of $60,000. Since October 19, 2004, we have paid approximately $10,000 to Mr. Derby for services performed by him in connection with this Consulting Agreement.

 

Transactions in the Ordinary Course of Business. We sell products in the ordinary course of business to Creative Technology. Revenues from Creative Technology were approximately, $22.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, and $27.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Until October 2005, Creative Technology held greater than 5% of our issued and outstanding common stock.

 

License of Technology. In October 2001, we entered into an asset purchase and license agreement with Metanoia, a company started by a former officer and then-current common stockholder of SigmaTel. The agreement requires SigmaTel to exclusively license DSL technology developed and owned by us to Metanoia. The total consideration payable to SigmaTel included (i) approximately 1,400,000 shares of Metanoia’s preferred stock; (ii) $207,000 payable in cash; and (iii) a note receivable of $1,000,000 bearing interest at 8% per annum payable on April 24, 2002. In March 2002, prior to the maturity of the note, Metanoia exercised its option to extend the maturity date of the note to January 24, 2003 (the “New Maturity Date”). In December 2002, prior to the New Maturity Date, we entered into an agreement with Metanoia to extend the maturity of the note to January 24, 2005 and to remove certain licensing restrictions for the use of the technology. In consideration for the amendment, Metanoia issued a new note in the amount of $500,000 to SigmaTel bearing interest at 8% per annum and maturing on January 24, 2004. Metanoia is in the process of raising capital for its business operations. We have received little cash consideration from the Metanoia transactions. As of December 31, 2004, SigmaTel had not recognized a gain on the non-cash consideration received as Metanoia had not generated operating cash flows and there is no active trading market for Metanoia securities. The licenses granted to Metanoia in the asset purchase and license agreement are perpetual. The asset purchase and license agreement provides that Metanoia may not directly compete with us or assist any other person to directly compete with us, except that Metanoia can conduct competing business in the communications industry, even if it is in direct competition with us. At the current time, we are not pursuing business activities in the ADSL communications industry.

 

Indemnification and Insurance. Our bylaws require us to indemnify our directors and executive officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law. We have entered into indemnification agreements with all of our directors and executive officers and have purchased directors’ and officers’ liability insurance. In addition, our certificate of incorporation limits the personal liability of our board members for breaches by the directors of their fiduciary duties. See “Management - Limitation of Liability and Indemnification.”

 

64


Table of Contents

 

PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

 

The following table sets forth, as of October 14, 2005, certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of SigmaTel’s Common Stock by (i) each stockholder known by SigmaTel to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of SigmaTel’s Common Stock, (ii) each director of SigmaTel, (iii) each executive officer named in the Summary Compensation Table below, and (iv) all directors and executive officers of SigmaTel as a group.

 

     Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned(1)


   Percent(2)

 

Barclays Global Investors, NA, et al (3)

   4,301,667    11.5  

Ronald P. Edgerton (4)

   878,711    2.3  

Alan D. Green (5)

   84,041      *

Stephan L. Beatty (6)

   62,907      *

Ross A. Goolsby (7)

   60,336      *

Michael R. Wodopian (8)

   39,498      *

John A. Hime (9)

   35,833      *

Alexander M. Davern (10)

   25,333      *

Robert T. Derby (11)

   10,499      *

William P. Osborne (12)

   2,500      *

Kenneth P. Lawler

   —        *

Aaron C. Lyman (13)

   —        *

Roger A. Whatley (14)

   —        *

All executive officers and directors as a group (13 persons) (15)

   1,254,240    3.3  

* Less than 1.0%

 

(1) Under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of shares that can be acquired by such person within 60 days upon the exercise of options. Unless otherwise indicated, shares listed as beneficially owned are held directly.

 

(2) Calculated on the basis of 37,373,366 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of October 14, 2005, provided that any additional shares of Common Stock that a stockholder has the right to acquire within 60 days after October 14, 2005 are deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of calculating that stockholder’s percentage beneficial ownership.

 

(3) As reported in a Schedule 13G filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 11, 2005, by Barclays Global Investors, NA., Barclays Global Fund Advisors, Barclays Global Investors, LTD, Barclays Global Investors Japan Trust and Banking Company Limited, Barclays Life Assurance Company Limited, Barclays Bank PLC, Barclays Capital Securities Limited, Barclays Capital Inc, Barclays Private Bank & Trust (Isle of Man) Limited, Barclays Private Bank and Trust (Jersey) Limited, Barclays Bank Trust Company Limited, Barclays Bank (Suisse) SA, Barclays Private Bank Limited, Bronco (Barclays Cayman) Limited, Palomino Limited, and HYMF Limited, the amount shown represents shares held in trust accounts for the economic benefit of the beneficiaries of those accounts, and includes 3,949,914 shares of our common stock over which such entities have sole voting power and 4,301,667 shares of our common stock over which such entities have sole dispositive power. Barclays Global Investors, NA is a California-based investment advisor whose address is 45 Fremont Street, San Francisco, 94105.

 

(4) Includes 878,711 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 823,639 of which shares are vested, and 55,072 of which shares are unvested.

 

(5) Includes 55,387 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 37,815 of which shares are vested, and 17,572 of which shares are unvested.

 

(6) Includes 59,001 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 5,624 of which shares are vested, and 53,377 of which shares are unvested.

 

(7) Includes 60,336 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 34,668 of which shares are vested, and 25,668 of which shares are unvested.

 

(8) Includes 39,498 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 35,498 of which shares are vested and 4,000 of which shares are unvested.

 

(9) Includes 35,833 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 20,555 of which shares are vested, and 15,278 of which shares are unvested.

 

(10) Includes 25,333 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 10,749 of which shares are vested, and 14,584 of which shares are unvested.

 

(11) Includes 10,499 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 9,249 of which shares are vested, and 1,250 of which shares are unvested.

 

65


Table of Contents
(12) Includes 2,500 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 2,500 of which shares are vested, and none of which shares are unvested.

 

(13) Mr. Lyman ceased to serve as our Vice President of Worldwide Sales on November 15, 2004 and accordingly ceased being an executive officer of SigmaTel at such time.

 

(14) Mr. Whatley ceased to serve as our Vice President of Engineering and Chief Technical Officer on November 15, 2004 and accordingly ceased being an executive officer of SigmaTel at such time.

 

(15) Includes 1,221,680 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, 1,003,630 of which shares are vested, and 218,050 of which shares are unvested. The reported shares do not include shares held by Messrs. Lyman and Whatley who are “named executive officers” for purposes of this Proxy Statement but who are no longer executive officers of SigmaTel.

 

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

 

A total of 1,437,304 shares of our common stock are being registered in this offering for the account of the selling stockholders. The selling stockholders are former stockholders of Protocom Corporation (“Protocom”). We acquired Protocom pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated July 26, 2005 (the “Acquisition”) which was consummated on August 25, 2005. The shares offered under this prospectus were issued to the selling stockholders pursuant to mergers effected in connection with the Acquisition in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

 

Throughout this prospectus, we may refer to the selling stockholders and their transferees, pledgees, donees or other successors in interest who receive shares in non-sale transactions, as the “selling stockholders.” The following table provides information regarding the selling stockholders, the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by the selling stockholders and the number of shares of common stock they are offering. This information has been obtained from the selling stockholders. Except as otherwise indicated, we believe the persons listed in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock beneficially owned by them.

 

     Shares Beneficially
Owned Prior to Offering(1)


    Shares Being
Offered(3)


   Shares Beneficially
Owned After Offering(1) (4)


 

Beneficial Owner


   Number

   Percent(2)

       Number

   Percent(2)

 

Ren-Yuh Wang (5)

   342,457      *   342,457    —        *

Hung-Chieh Lin

   101,405      *   101,405    —        *

Quanta Computer, Inc.

   81,449      *   81,449    —        *

Yu-Mei Lin

   81,449      *   81,449    —        *

Grand Cathay Venture Capital Co., LTD

   61,087      *   61,087    —        *

Tzu-Ming Liu

   61,087      *   61,087    —        *

Grand Cathay Venture Capital II Co., LTD

   40,725      *   40,725    —        *

Ascent Venture Capital, Inc.

   40,725      *   40,725    —        *

Fuhwa I Venture Capital Co., Ltd.

   40,725      *   40,725    —        *

Su-Chu Wang Chou

   40,725      *   40,725    —        *

C Squared Investments, Inc.

   40,725      *   40,725    —        *

Yi-Yung Jeng (6)

   33,173      *   27,506    5,667      *

Isaac E. van Kempen

   26,223      *   26,223    —        *

WPI Investment Co., Ltd.

   24,435      *   24,435    —        *

Chailease Finance Co., Ltd.

   20,362      *   20,362    —        *

China Investment and Development Company, LTD

   20,362      *   20,362    —        *

PK Venture Capital Corp.

   20,362      *   20,362    —        *

Chin-Long Lin (7)

   19,559      *   15,967    3,592      *

Ching-Jen Chung

   17,919      *   17,919    —        *

Chih-Hao Chou

   16,290      *   16,290    —        *

Chiung Ju Chou

   16,290      *   16,290    —        *

Kuang Yu Wu

   16,290      *   16,290    —        *

Lee-Shou Wu

   16,290      *   16,290    —        *

 

66


Table of Contents
     Shares Beneficially
Owned Prior to Offering(1)


    Shares Being
Offered(3)


   Shares Beneficially
Owned After Offering(1) (4)


 

Beneficial Owner


   Number

   Percent(2)

       Number

   Percent(2)

 

Chih-Chu Wu

   16,290      *   16,290    —        *

Chih-Lu Wu

   14,661      *   14,661    —        *

Yen Chien Wang

   13,031      *   13,031    —        *

Chin Sheng Lin

   12,217      *   12,217    —        *

Chi-Te Wang

   12,217      *   12,217    —        *

Su-Yun Chou

   9,774      *   9,774    —        *

Chen Huo Chu

   8,145      *   8,145    —        *

Chih-Yen Chien

   8,145      *   8,145    —        *

Ching-Chuan Lin

   8,145      *   8,145    —        *

Exceed Investments Limited

   8,145      *   8,145    —        *

Jen-Tsung Wang

   8,145      *   8,145    —        *

Yueh Hsu

   8,145      *   8,145    —        *

Cathay General Bancorp

   6,516      *   6,516    —        *

Chang Shu-Yuan Chung

   6,516      *   6,516    —        *

Ke-Yu Chang (8)

   6,459      *   5,744    715      *

Kie-Yuan Hwang (9)

   6,271      *   5,752    519      *

Han Ke

   5,430      *   5,430    —        *

Gene Morales (10)

   5,141      *   5,141    —        *

Hsiu-Yuan Lee

   4,480      *   4,480    —        *

Andy A. Lee

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Chang-Ling Chianglin

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Han-Chung Yeh

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Hsiu Lu Lin

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

James Torng

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Ly Chang Lin

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Rai-Yun Lee

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Shu-Yuan Chang

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Shyue-Ning Chuang

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Taeko Oguro

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Yu-Chih Ou Tu

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

Yung Hsin Wu

   4,072      *   4,072    —        *

I-Ming Pao

   3,682      *   3,682    —        *

Hung-Ching Pao

   3,258      *   3,258    —        *

Guoching Chen (11)

   2,971      *   1,612    1,359      *

Hung Kuang Hu (12)

   2,573      *   1,357    1,216      *

Kueihsien Tseng (13)

   2,481      *   1,336    1,288      *

Chen-Ying Chen

   2,443      *   2,443    —        *

Tah-Yuan Chen (14)

   2,111      *   1,425    686      *

Chih-Peng Lee

   1,930      *   1,930    —        *

Suyin Wukuo

   1,833      *   1,833    —        *

Cheng-Feng Kuo

   1,629      *   1,629    —        *

Chia-Chun Han

   1,629      *   1,629    —        *

Ming-Tsing Sun

   1,629      *   1,629    —        *

Pao Yun Hsiao

   1,629      *   1,629    —        *

Joy Wei (15)

   1,493      *   1,451    42      *

Ming Han Lei (16)

   1,448      *   1,082    366      *

Ding-Jie Huang (17)

   1,340      *   882    458      *

Chung Yi Chen

   1,273      *   1,273    —        *

Chien-Liang Tsai

   1,262      *   1,262    —        *

Guangqing Yao

   1,222      *   1,222    —        *

Wei-Li Shen

   1,222      *   1,222    —        *

Tsung-Ju Yang

   1,188      *   1,188    —        *

Takeshi Hori

   1,094      *   1,094    —        *

Wei-Jen Li

   1,082      *   1,082    —        *

Szu-Tao Huang (18)

   1,005      *   662    343      *

Kitaru Watanabe

   976      *   976    —        *

 

67


Table of Contents
     Shares Beneficially
Owned Prior to Offering(1)


    Shares Being
Offered(3)


   Shares Beneficially
Owned After Offering(1) (4)


 

Beneficial Owner


   Number

   Percent(2)

       Number

   Percent(2)

 

Michelle Tsai

   967      *   967    —        *

Chiu-Li Tu

   814      *   814    —        *

Hong-Chin Huang

   814      *   814    —        *

Huey-Fen Ding

   814      *   814    —        *

James C. Liu

   814      *   814    —        *

Shun-Ming Lin

   814      *   814    —        *

Wei-Ning Li

   713      *   713    —        *

Debbie Chen (19)

   678      *   678    —        *

Pang-Chieh Lin

   652      *   652    —        *

Sz-Ming Lin

   636      *   636    —        *

Ming Du (20)

   636      *   407    229      *

Yeh Kuei-hsien Kuan

   611      *   611    —        *

Ching-Yun Chen

   407      *   407    —        *

Jing-Jy Lin

   407      *   407    —        *

John F. Hsu

   407      *   407    —        *

Shu-Fen Lin

   407      *   407    —        *

Su Chin Wang

   407      *   407    —        *

Sung-Jen Fang

   407      *   407    —        *

Jochi Li

   330      *   330    —        *

Chien-Chih Kuo

   204      *   204    —        *

Ping-Hsi Lai

   204      *   204    —        *

Hui-Ping Lin

   163      *   163    —        *

Sherree Gray (21)

   114      *   81    33      *

 

* Less than 1.0%

 

(1) Under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of shares that can be acquired by such person within 60 days upon the exercise of options. Unless otherwise indicated, shares listed as beneficially owned are held directly.

 

(2) Calculated on the basis of 37,373,366 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of October 14, 2005, provided that any additional shares of Common Stock that a stockholder has the right to acquire within 60 days after October 14, 2005 are deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of calculating that stockholder’s percentage beneficial ownership.

 

(3) All of the shares being offered by the selling stockholders pursuant to this prospectus are subject to certain lock-up restrictions and 239,550 of the shares being offered by the selling stockholders are subject to an escrow, each of which is described more fully in “Shares Eligible For Future Sale – Lock-up Agreements and Escrow” below. This prospectus shall also cover any additional shares of SigmaTel common stock which become issuable in connection with the shares registered for sale hereby by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction effected without the receipt of consideration which results in an increase in the number of outstanding shares of SigmaTel common stock.

 

(4) Assumes that (i) all shares offered hereby are sold by the selling stockholders on the date this offering becomes effective, and (ii) between October 14, 2005 and the date this offering becomes effective, (a) the selling stockholders do not acquire any additional shares of common stock, (b) the selling stockholders do not receive any additional option grants, and (c) the shares being offered hereunder do not include, and that selling stockholders do otherwise sell, any shares underlying options held by them.

 

(5) We employ Ren-Yuh Wang as a Technical General Manager and Senior SigmaTel Fellow of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(6) Includes 5,667 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Yi-Yung Jeng as a Engineering Director of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(7) Includes 3,592 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Chin-Long Lin as a Senior Engineering Manager of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

68


Table of Contents
(8) Includes 715 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Ke-Yu Chang as an Engineering Manager of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(9) Includes 519 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Kie-Yuan Hwang as a Senior Engineering Manager of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(10) We employ Gene Morales as a Sales Director of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(11) Includes 1,359 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Guoching Chen as an Engineering Manager of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(12) Includes 1,216 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Hung Kuang Hu as an Applications Manager of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(13) Includes 1,288 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Kueihsien Tseng as a Senior S/W Engineering Manager of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(14) Includes 686 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options.

 

(15) Includes 42 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Joy Wei as an Officer Manager of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(16) Includes 366 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Ming Han Lei as a Senior ASIC Engineer of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(17) Includes 458 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Ding-Jie Huang as a Senior ASIC Engineer of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(18) Includes 343 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Szu-Tao Huang as a Software Manager of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(19) We employ Debbie Chen as a Finance Manager of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(20) Includes 229 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options. We employ Ming Du as a Senior Systems Engineer of our West Coast Imaging Center.

 

(21) Includes 33 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options.

 

69


Table of Contents

 

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

 

Our authorized capital stock consists of 170,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, and 30,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share. The relative rights and preferences of our preferred stock may be established from time to time by our board of directors. The following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, copies of which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

 

Common Stock

 

As of October 14, 2005, there were 37,373,366 shares of common stock outstanding. As of October 14, 2005, we had 89 stockholders of record. As of October 14, 2005, there were also 5,441,678 shares of common stock subject to outstanding options under our stock option plans and 213,541 shares subject to an outstanding non-plan option. Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted upon by the stockholders. Holders of our common stock are not entitled to cumulative voting rights with respect to the election of directors, and as a result, minority stockholders will not be able to elect directors on the basis of their votes alone. Subject to limitations under Delaware law and preferences that may apply to any outstanding shares of preferred stock, holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends or other distributions, if any, as may be declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available therefor. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities, subject to the liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock. Our common stock has no preemptive, conversion or other rights to subscribe for additional securities of SigmaTel. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to our common stock. All outstanding shares of our common stock are, and all shares of our common stock to be outstanding upon completion of the offering will be, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any series of preferred stock that we may designate and issue in the future.

 

Preferred Stock

 

Our board of directors has the authority, without further action by the stockholders, to issue up to 30,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and to designate the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of each such series. The issuance of preferred stock could have the effect of restricting dividends on the common stock, diluting the voting power of the common stock, impairing the liquidation rights of the common stock or delaying or preventing our change in control without further action by the stockholders. At present, we have no plans to issue any shares of preferred stock.

 

Non-Plan Option

 

In March 2001, we issued an option to purchase 518,807 shares of Series I preferred stock at an exercise price of $2.57 per share to our President and Chief Executive Officer, Ronald Edgerton, in connection with the execution of his employment agreement. One half of these shares vested immediately upon issuance and the other half vested upon the closing of our initial public offering. Upon the closing of our initial public offering, this option automatically converted into an option to acquire 213,541 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $6.24 per share.

 

Anti-Takeover Effects

 

Provisions of Delaware law, our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws could have the effect of delaying or preventing a third party from acquiring us, even if the acquisition would benefit our stockholders. These provisions are intended to enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of our board of directors and in the policies formulated by the board of directors and to discourage types of transactions that may involve an actual or threatened change of control of SigmaTel. These provisions are designed to reduce our vulnerability to an unsolicited proposal for a takeover that does not contemplate the acquisition of all of our outstanding shares, or an unsolicited proposal for the restructuring or sale of all or part of SigmaTel.

 

Delaware Anti-Takeover Statute.

 

We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, an anti-takeover law. Subject to exceptions, the statute prohibits a publicly-held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder, unless:

 

    Prior to such date, the board of directors of the corporation approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;

 

70


Table of Contents
    Upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares outstanding, those shares owned (1) by persons who are directors and also officers and (2) by employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or

 

    On or after such date, the business combination is approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.

 

For purposes of Section 203, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder, with an “interested stockholder” being defined as a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years prior to the date of determination whether the person is an “interested stockholder,” did own, 15% or more of the corporation’s voting stock.

 

In addition, certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may have an anti-takeover effect. These provisions may delay, defer or prevent a tender offer or takeover attempt of our company that a stockholder might consider in his or her best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares held by our stockholders. The following summarizes these provisions.

 

Classified Board of Directors; Removal of Directors

 

Our board of directors is divided into three classes of directors, as nearly equal in size as is practicable, serving staggered three-year terms. As a result, approximately one-third of the board of directors will be elected each year. In addition, only our board of directors is authorized to fill vacant directorships or increase the size of our board. Directors may only be removed for cause by holders of two-thirds of the shares entitled to vote at an election of directors.

 

Stockholder Action; Special Meeting of Stockholders.

 

Our certificate of incorporation eliminates the ability of stockholders to act by written consent. Our bylaws provide that special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by a majority of our board of directors.

 

Advanced Notice Requirements for Stockholders Proposals and Directors Nominations.

 

Our bylaws provide that stockholders seeking to bring business before an annual meeting of stockholders, or to nominate candidates for election as directors at an annual meeting of stockholders, must provide us with timely written notice of their proposal. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at our principal executive offices not less than 120 days before the date in the current year that corresponds to the date we released the notice of annual meeting to stockholders in connection with the previous year’s annual meeting. If, however, no meeting was held in the prior year or the date of the annual meeting has been changed by more than 30 days from the date contemplated in the notice of annual meeting, notice by the stockholder in order to be timely must be received no later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which the date of the annual meeting is publicly announced. Our bylaws also specify requirements as to the form and content of a stockholder’s notice. These provisions may preclude stockholders from bringing matters before an annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at an annual meeting of stockholders.

 

Authorized But Unissued Shares.

 

Our authorized but unissued shares of common stock and preferred stock are available for our board to issue without stockholder approval. We may use these additional shares for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public offerings to raise additional capital, corporate acquisitions and employee benefit plans. The existence of our authorized but unissued shares of common stock and preferred stock could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of our company by means of a proxy contest, tender offer, merger or other transaction.

 

71


Table of Contents

Stockholder Supermajority Vote Provisions.

 

The Delaware General Corporation Law provides generally that the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares entitled to vote on any matter is required to amend a corporation’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws, unless a corporation’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws, as the case may be, requires a greater percentage. Our certificate of incorporation includes supermajority vote provisions that require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the combined voting power of all then-outstanding shares of our voting capital stock in order to amend our bylaws or to amend the provisions of our certificate of incorporation relating to the classified board of directors and the elimination of action by written consent of stockholders.

 

Amendment of Bylaws.

 

Our directors are expressly authorized to amend our bylaws.

 

Indemnification.

 

Our bylaws require us to indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law. We have entered into indemnification agreements with all of our directors and executive officers. We currently maintain and intend to continue to maintain directors’ and executive officers’ liability insurance. In addition, our certificate of incorporation limits the personal liability of our board members for breaches by the directors of their fiduciary duties to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law.

 

Transfer Agent and Registrar

 

The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Computershare Investor Services, LLC and its address is Two North LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60602.

 

Nasdaq National Market Listing

 

Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “SGTL.”

 

72


Table of Contents

 

SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

 

If our stockholders sell substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market following this offering, the prevailing market price of our common stock could decline.

 

Upon the closing of this offering, we will have outstanding an aggregate of 37,373,366 shares of our common stock, based upon the number of shares outstanding at October 14, 2005 assuming no exercise of outstanding options and warrants and no grant of additional options or warrants. All shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction or the requirement of further registration under the Securities Act, unless they are purchased by our “affiliates,” as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act. The remaining shares are “restricted shares,” as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, and will be eligible for sale in the public market as follows:

 

Rule 144. In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, a person who has beneficially owned shares of our common stock for at least one year, including the holding period of prior owners other than affiliates, is entitled to sell within any three-month period a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of (a) 1% of the number of shares of our common stock then outstanding, which will equal approximately 373,734 shares immediately after the offering, or (b) the average weekly trading volume of our common stock on the Nasdaq National Market during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to that sale. Sales under Rule 144 are also subject to manner-of-sale provisions, notice requirements and the availability of current public information about us. Based upon the number of shares outstanding at October 14, 2005, an aggregate of approximately 33,095 shares of our common stock are eligible to be sold pursuant to Rule 144, subject to the volume restrictions described in the previous sentence.

 

Rule 144(k). Under Rule 144(k), a person who is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates at any time during the three months preceding a sale and who has beneficially owned shares for at least two years, including the holding period of certain prior owners other than affiliates, is entitled to sell those shares without complying with the manner of sale, public information, volume limitation or notice provisions of Rule 144. Based upon the number of shares outstanding at October 14, 2005, an aggregate of approximately 2,292,804 shares of our common stock are eligible to be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) after the date of the prospectus.

 

Stock Plans. As of October 14, 2005, options to purchase 5,441,678 shares of our common stock were outstanding under our 1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan and our 2003 Equity Incentive Plan. We have filed a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act of 1933 covering shares of common stock issued or reserved for issuance under our 1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan, our 2003 Stock Incentive Plan, and our employee stock purchase plan. Accordingly, subject to the satisfaction of applicable exercisability or vesting periods, Rule 144 volume limitations applicable to affiliates and the lock-up agreements referred to below, shares of common stock registered under such Form S-8 registration statement will be available for sale in the open market upon exercise by the holders.

 

Lock-up Agreements and Escrow. All of shares being offered by the selling stockholders pursuant to this prospectus are subject to lock-up agreements pursuant to which the selling stockholders have agreed not to transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any of such shares as follows:

 

    414,217 of the shares are held by former Protocom shareholders who were also employees of Protocom and are locked up for 2 years from August 25, 2005, with the lock-up expiring with respect to 25% of such shares at the end of each 6 month period following August 25, 2005; and

 

    1,023,087 of the shares are held by former preferred stockholders of Protocom who were non-employees and are locked up for 90 days following August 25, 2005.

 

239,550 of the shares being offered by the selling stockholders pursuant to this prospectus were deposited into an escrow account pursuant to the terms of the Protocom acquisition agreement. The purpose of the escrow is to settle any claims of SigmaTel against Protocom for breaches of certain representations, warranties and covenants contained in the acquisition agreement. Any shares not reclaimed by SigmaTel in order to settle indemnification claims against Protocom will be released from escrow on August 25, 2005, at which time they will be freely tradeable, subject to the lock-up agreements described above.

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

We are registering the shares of common stock on behalf of the selling stockholders. We will not receive any of the proceeds of the sale of the common stock offered by this prospectus. The common stock may be sold from time to time to purchasers:

 

    directly by the selling stockholders; or

 

    through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents who may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling stockholders or the purchasers of the common stock.

 

73


Table of Contents

The selling stockholders and any such broker-dealers or agents who participate in the distribution of the common stock may be deemed to be “underwriters.” As a result, any profits on the sale of the common stock by the selling stockholders and any discounts, commissions or concessions received by any such broker-dealers or agents might be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. If the common stock is sold through underwriters or broker-dealers, the selling stockholders will be responsible for underwriting discounts or commissions or agent’s commissions. Underwriters and purchasers that are deemed underwriters under the Securities Act may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the securities, including the entry of stabilizing bids or syndicate covering transactions or the imposition of penalty bids.

 

The common stock may be sold in one or more transactions at:

 

    fixed prices;

 

    prevailing market prices at the time of sale;

 

    varying prices determined at the time of sale; or

 

    negotiated prices.

 

These sales may be effected:

 

    in transactions on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which the common stock may be listed or quoted at the time of the sale, including the Nasdaq National Market;

 

    in the over-the-counter market;

 

    in crosses or block transactions;

 

    in private transactions;

 

    through options;

 

    by pledge to secure debts and other obligations; or

 

    by a combination of any of the foregoing transactions.

 

The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods, without limitation, when selling or disposing their shares of common stock:

 

    ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

 

    block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

 

    purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resales by the broker-dealer for its own account;

 

    privately negotiated transactions;

 

    transactions to cover short sales;

 

    one or more underwritten offerings on a firm commitment or best efforts basis;

 

    a combination of any of the foregoing methods; or

 

    any other legally available means.

 

In connection with the sale of our common stock, selling stockholders or their successors in interest may enter into derivative or hedging transactions with brokers, dealers or others, who in turn may engage in short sales of the shares in the course of hedging the positions they assume; or sell short or deliver shares to close out positions. The selling stockholders or their successors in interest may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers that require the delivery to the broker-dealer of the shares. The broker-dealer may then resell or transfer these shares through this prospectus.

 

In addition, any shares of common stock covered by this prospectus that qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144A under the Securities Act may be sold under Rule 144 or Rule 144A rather than pursuant to this prospectus.

 

74


Table of Contents

The selling stockholders may transfer the shares to a transferee, pledgee, donee or successor. If they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the transferee, pledgee, donee or successor may offer and sell the common stock from time to time pursuant to this prospectus or any amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending, if required, the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholder under this prospectus.

 

At the time a particular offering of our common stock is made, if required, a supplement to this prospectus or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, will be distributed which will set forth, with respect to the particular offering, the aggregate amount of common stock being offered, the offering price and the other material terms of the offering, the name or names of any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, any discounts, commissions and other terms constituting compensation from the selling stockholders and any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to broker-dealers, that such broker-dealer(s) did not conduct any investigation to verify the information set forth in this prospectus and other facts material to the transaction not previously disclosed. Each broker-dealer that receives the common stock for its own account pursuant to this prospectus must acknowledge that it will deliver the prospectus and any prospectus supplement in connection with any sale of common stock. If required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented on a continual basis to describe a specific plan of distribution.

 

The selling stockholders and any other persons participating in such distribution will be subject to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The Exchange Act rules include, without limitation, Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of the common stock by the selling stockholders and any other such person. In addition, Regulation M may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of the common stock to engage in market-making activities with respect to the particular common stock being distributed for a period of up to five business days prior to the commencement of such distribution. In addition, the anti-manipulation rules under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of the securities in the market. All of the foregoing may affect the marketability of the securities and the ability of any person to engage in market-making activities with respect to the securities.

 

We have agreed with the selling stockholders to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part effective until the earlier of:

 

    the date that is later of: (i) the second anniversary of the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part, or (ii) with respect to any particular selling stockholder, the date that the selling stockholder and any of its affiliates may no longer be deemed to be affiliates of SigmaTel, as the term affiliate is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act;

 

    such time as all of the shares held by the selling stockholders being registered by the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part have been sold by the selling stockholders, and

 

    such time as the selling stockholders may sell all of the shares being registered by the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part may be sold by the selling stockholders in a single three-month period in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act.

 

We have agreed to pay all of the expenses incidental to the registration of the common stock covered by the prospectus, including, without limitation, Securities and Exchange Commission filing fees and expenses of compliance with state securities or “blue sky” laws. The selling stockholders will bear all underwriting discounts and commissions incurred in connection with the offering and sale of the common stock to the public.

 

We have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders against certain civil liabilities in accordance with the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization for the Protocom acquisition. We may be indemnified by the selling stockholders against certain civil liabilities that may arise from any written information furnished to us by the selling stockholder specifically for use in this prospectus, in accordance with the Merger Agreement.

 

75


Table of Contents

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

The validity of the common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by DLA Piper Rudnick Gray Cary US LLP, Austin, Texas.

 

EXPERTS

 

The consolidated financial statements of SigmaTel as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004 included in this prospectus have been so included in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

The financial statements of Protocom as of December 31, 2004 and for the year then ended included in this prospectus have been so included in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT SIGMATEL

 

We have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-1, including exhibits, schedules and amendments, under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of common stock to be sold in this offering. This prospectus does not contain all the information included in the registration statement. For further information about us and the shares of our common stock to be sold in this offering, please refer to this registration statement. Complete exhibits have been filed with our registration statement on Form S-1.

 

You may read and copy any contract, agreement or other document that we have filed as an exhibit to our registration statement or any other portion of our registration statement or any other information from our filings at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s public reference room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. You can request copies of these documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Please call the Securities and Exchange Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the public reference room. Our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our registration statement, are also available to you on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Web site, http://www.sec.gov.

 

We are subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and furnish to our stockholders, annual reports containing financial statements audited by our independent auditors, quarterly reports containing unaudited financial data for the first three quarters of each fiscal year, proxy statements and other information.

 

You may read and copy any reports, statements or other information on file at the public reference rooms. You can also request copies of these documents, for a copying fee, by writing to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

76


Table of Contents

 

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Index to Financial Statements

 

     Page

Financial Statements of SigmaTel, Inc.

    

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   F-2

Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2004 and 2003

   F-4

Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the three years ended December 31, 2004

   F-5

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for each of the three years ended December 31, 2004

   F-6

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years ended December 31, 2004

   F-7

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   F-8

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004

   F-27

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004

   F-28

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004

   F-29

Unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   F-30
     Page

Financial Statements of Protocom Corporation

    

Report of Independent Auditors

   F-38

Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2005 (unaudited) and December 31, 2004

   F-39

Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 2004

   F-40

Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the year ended December 31, 2004

   F-41

Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 2004

   F-42

Notes to Financial Statements for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 2004

   F-43

 

F-1


Table of Contents

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of SigmaTel, Inc.

 

We have completed an integrated audit of SigmaTel, Inc.’s 2004 consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004 and audits of its 2003 and 2002 consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are presented below.

 

Consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule

 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, of stockholders’ equity (deficit) and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of SigmaTel, Inc. and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the accompanying financial statement schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

Internal control over financial reporting

 

Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment, included in Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting (not presented herein) appearing under Item 9A Controls and Procedures in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004 based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

F-2


Table of Contents

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

Austin, Texas

February 7, 2005

 

F-3


Table of Contents

 

SigmaTel, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share data)

 

     December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

ASSETS

                

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 27,246     $ 61,841  

Short-term investments

     114,451       49,420  

Accounts receivable, net

     34,195       15,989  

Inventories, net

     19,411       9,904  

Deferred tax asset

     7,613       —    

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     4,241       1,333  
    


 


Total current assets

     207,157       138,487  

Property, equipment and software, net

     7,116       3,792  

Intangible assets, net

     4,357       4,476  

Other assets

     1,285       122  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 219,915     $ 146,877  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Current liabilities:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 23,016     $ 13,466  

Accrued payroll

     2,217       870  

Other accrued expenses

     4,365       2,561  

Deferred revenue

     7,286       3,645  

Current portion of long-term obligations

     1,223       48  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     38,107       20,590  

Capital lease obligations, net of current portion

     7       63  

Other liabilities

     885       116  
    


 


Total liabilities

     38,999       20,769  
    


 


Stockholders’ equity:

                

Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 170,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: 35,204,742 and 35,114,786 in 2004, 34,270,961 and 34,181,005 in 2003, respectively

     4       3  

Additional paid-in capital

     173,480       173,737  

Notes receivable from stockholders

     (7 )     (115 )

Deferred stock-based compensation

     (1,278 )     (3,678 )

Treasury stock, 89,956 common shares at cost

     (741 )     (741 )

Accumulated surplus (deficit)

     9,458       (43,098 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     180,916       126,108  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 219,915     $ 146,877  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4


Table of Contents

 

SigmaTel, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except share data)

 

     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Revenues, net

   $ 194,805     $ 100,225     $ 30,917  

Cost of goods sold(1)

     89,187       52,491       19,630  
    


 


 


Gross profit

     105,618       47,734       11,287  
    


 


 


Operating expenses:

                        

Research and development(1)

     32,253       17,867       11,927  

Selling, general and administrative(1)

     18,098       10,184       4,969  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

     2,162       3,907       29  

Litigation settlements (Note 12)

     —         4,500       —    

Loss on sale of assets

     —         —         11  
    


 


 


Total operating expenses

     52,513       36,458       16,936  
    


 


 


Operating income (loss)

     53,105       11,276       (5,649 )

Other income (expense):

                        

Interest income

     1,732       296       42  

Interest expense

     (23 )     (1,250 )     (2,672 )
    


 


 


Income (loss) before income taxes

     54,814       10,322       (8,279 )

Income taxes

     2,258       333       —    
    


 


 


Net income (loss)

     52,556       9,989       (8,279 )

Deemed dividends on preferred stock

     —         (8,768 )     (316 )
    


 


 


Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

   $ 52,556     $ 1,221     $ (8,595 )
    


 


 


Basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

   $ 1.52     $ 0.09     $ (1.47 )

Diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

   $ 1.39     $ 0.04     $ (1.47 )

Weighted-average number of shares used in basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share calculations

     34,668,904       13,449,687       5,836,026  

Weighted-average number of shares used in diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share calculations

     37,871,618       31,086,166       5,836,026  

                        

(1)    Amounts exclude amortization of deferred stock-based compensation as follows:

      

       
     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Cost of goods sold

   $ 105     $ 129     $ —    

Research and development

     1,378       1,853       29  

Selling, general and administrative

     679       1,925       —    
    


 


 


Total

   $ 2,162     $ 3,907     $ 29  
    


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5


Table of Contents

 

SigmaTel, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Changes In Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

     Common Stock

  

Additional

Paid-In

Capital


   

Notes

Receivable

from

Stockholders


    Deferred
Stock-Based
Compensation


    Treasury
Stock


   

Accumulated

Surplus
(Deficit)


   

Total

Stockholders’

Equity

(Deficit)


 
     Shares

    Amount

            

Balance, December 31, 2001

   6,597,898       1      10,237       (278 )     (108 )     (2,609 )     (44,808 )     (37,565 )

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options

   7,419       —        13       —         —         —         —         13  

Repurchase of 1,433 shares of common stock

   —         —        —         —         —         (1 )     —         (1 )

Deferred stock-based compensation

   —         —        (29 )     —         29       —         —         —    

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

   —         —        —         —         29       —         —         29  

Warrants issued to a customer

   —         —        973       —         —         —         —         973  

Issuance of common stock for software licenses

   33,333       —        100       —         —         —         —         100  

Warrants issued in connection with financing

   —         —        72       —         —         —         —         72  

Retirement of treasury stock

   (648,022 )     —        (1,869 )     —         —         1,869       —         —    

Interest on amounts receivable from stockholder

   —         —        —         (15 )     —         —         —         (15 )

Payment of amounts receivable from stockholder

   —         —        —         4       —         —         —         4  

Deemed dividends on redeemable convertible preferred stock

   —         —        (316 )     —         —         —         —         (316 )

Net loss

   —         —        —         —         —         —         (8,279 )     (8,279 )
    

 

  


 


 


 


 


 


Balance, December 31, 2002

   5,990,628       1      9,181       (289 )     (50 )     (741 )     (53,087 )     (44,985 )

Issuance of common stock upon initial public offering, net of issuance costs of $1,664

   7,383,917       —        101,361       —         —         —         —         101,361  

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options

   227,257       —        307       —         —         —         —         307  

Conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to common stock

   19,177,818       2      49,526       —         —         —         —         49,528  

Conversion of convertible notes payable to common stock

   1,022,102       —        6,382       —         —         —         —         6,382  

Issuance of common stock upon net exercise of warrants

   471,906       —        —         —         —         —         —         —    

Payment of amounts receivable from stockholder

   —         —        —         181       —         —         —         181  

Interest on amounts receivable from stockholder

   —         —        —         (11 )     —         —         —         (11 )

Repurchase and cancellation of 2,667 shares of common stock

   (2,667 )     —        (4 )     4       —         —         —         —    

Deferred stock-based compensation

   —         —        7,665       —         (7,535 )     —         —         130  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

   —         —        —         —         3,907       —         —         3,907  

Deemed dividends on redeemable convertible preferred stock

   —         —        (681 )     —         —         —         —         (681 )

Net income

   —         —        —         —         —         —         9,989       9,989  
    

 

  


 


 


 


 


 


Balance, December 31, 2003

   34,270,961       3      173,737       (115 )     (3,678 )     (741 )     (43,098 )     126,108  

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of options

   1,476,996       1      3,807       —         —         —         —         3,808  

Issuance of common stock upon follow-on equity offering, net of issuance costs of $699

   250,000       —        5,271       —         —         —         —         5,271  

Issuance of common stock upon offering from Employee Stock Purchase Plan

   111,391       —        1,623       —         —         —         —         1,623  

Issuance of common stock upon net exercise of warrants

   477,385       —        —         —         —         —         —         —    

Repurchase and cancellation of 1,381,991 shares of common stock

   (1,381,991 )     —        (21,021 )     —         —         —         —         (21,021 )

Payment of amounts receivable from stockholder

   —         —        —         109       —         —         —         109  

Interest on amounts receivable from stockholder

   —         —        —         (1 )     —         —         —         (1 )

Tax benefit related to exercise of employee stock options

   —         —        9,860       —         —         —         —         9,860  

Deferred stock-based compensation

   —         —        203       —         238       —         —         441  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

   —         —        —         —         2,162       —         —         2,162  

Net income

   —         —        —         —         —         —         52,556       52,556  
    

 

  


 


 


 


 


 


Balance, December 31, 2004

   35,204,742     $ 4    $ 173,480     $ (7 )   $ (1,278 )   $ (741 )   $ 9,458     $ 180,916  
    

 

  


 


 


 


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-6


Table of Contents

 

SigmaTel, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                        

Net income (loss)

   $ 52,556     $ 9,989     $ (8,279 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

                        

Depreciation and amortization

     4,814       3,471       2,593  

Loss on sale of assets

     —         —         11  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

     2,162       3,907       29  

Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on securities

     378       —         —    

Deferred income tax benefit

     (8,166 )     —         —    

Tax benefit related to exercise of employee stock options

     9,860       —         —    

Lease abandonment charge

     1,946       —         —    

Other non-cash expenses

     439       1,016       3,081  

Changes in assets and liabilities:

                        

Accounts receivable, net

     (18,206 )     (11,149 )     (1,317 )

Inventories, net

     (9,507 )     (4,165 )     (1,594 )

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (3,514 )     (1,042 )     315  

Accounts payable

     13,047       4,546       484  

Accrued expenses

     3,274       2,518       429  

Deferred revenue and other liabilities

     3,507       3,236       66  
    


 


 


Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     52,590       12,327       (4,182 )
    


 


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                        

Proceeds from maturities of restricted investments

     —         130       130  

Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments

     77,801       —         —    

Purchases of short-term investments

     (143,211 )     (49,420 )     —    

Purchases of property, equipment, software and intangible assets

     (11,517 )     (3,581 )     (1,675 )
    


 


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (76,927 )     (52,871 )     (1,545 )
    


 


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                        

Proceeds from long-term debt

     —         5,150       —    

Proceeds (repayments) under revolving line of credit, net

     —         (8,923 )     2,920  

Repayments of long-term debt

     —         (5,000 )     (618 )

Payments of capital lease obligations

     (48 )     (76 )     (40 )

Payments of interest on convertible notes payable

     —         (1,564 )     —    

Proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs

     —         8,090       —    

Proceeds from notes receivable from stockholders

     109       181       4  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs

     10,702       101,668       13  

Purchases of treasury stock

     (21,021 )     —         (1 )
    


 


 


Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (10,258 )     99,526       2,278  
    


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (34,595 )     58,982       (3,449 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

     61,841       2,859       6,308  
    


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

   $ 27,246     $ 61,841     $ 2,859  
    


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-7


Table of Contents

 

SigmaTel, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. Organization

 

SigmaTel, Inc. (the “Company” or “SigmaTel”) was incorporated on December 28, 1993 and is a fabless designer of analog-intensive mixed-signal integrated circuits headquartered in Austin, Texas. SigmaTel Hong Kong, Ltd. was established and incorporated in Hong Kong in July 2004 and became a wholly owned subsidiary of SigmaTel, Inc. in August of 2004, for the purpose of providing engineering support to customers in Asia for their product development activities. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of both SigmaTel, Inc. and SigmaTel Hong Kong Ltd., and all material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

On September 11, 2003, the Company completed a one-for-three reverse stock split of the Company’s outstanding common stock. All share and per share amounts have been retroactively restated in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes for all periods presented to reflect the reverse stock split.

 

SigmaTel, Inc. was incorporated in Texas in 1993 and changed its state of incorporation to Delaware in August 2003 by merging into a wholly owned subsidiary. As a result of the merger, that subsidiary succeeded to all rights and obligations of the Texas corporation, and the Texas corporation ceased to exist. Prior to the merger, the Delaware subsidiary conducted no operations and had no assets or liabilities other than $1,000 of cash contributed to it by the Texas corporation. As a result of the reincorporation, the Company is authorized to issue 170,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value Common Stock and 30,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value Preferred Stock. The Board of Directors has the authority to issue the undesignated Preferred Stock in one or more series and to fix the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions thereof. The par value of the Preferred Stock and shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock authorized in the balance sheets at December 31, 2003 and in the statements of stockholders’ equity (deficit) for the two years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reincorporation.

 

On September 18, 2003, the Securities and Exchange Commission declared effective the Company’s first registration statement, which the Company filed on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-106796) under the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the initial public offering of its common stock. Under this registration statement, the Company registered 11,500,000 shares of its common stock, including 1,500,000 shares subject to the underwriters’ overallotment option (which was exercised in full), with a public offering price of $15.00 per share and aggregate proceeds of approximately $172,500,000. The Company registered 7,383,917 of these shares on its behalf and 4,116,083 shares on behalf of certain stockholders of the Company. The underwriting syndicate was managed by Merrill Lynch & Co. , JPMorgan, CIBC World Markets and Needham & Company, Inc. This offering terminated after the sale of all of the shares of the Company’s common stock that it registered under its registration statement on Form S-1. The sale of shares of common stock by the Company, including the sale of 383,917 shares pursuant to the exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters, resulted in aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $110.8 million, approximately $7.8 million of which the Company applied to underwriting discounts and commissions and approximately $1.6 million of which the Company applied to related costs. As a result, the Company received approximately $101.4 million of the offering proceeds. The sale of shares of common stock by the selling stockholders resulted in aggregate gross proceeds of $61.7 million, $4.3 million of which the selling stockholders applied to underwriting discounts and commissions. As a result, the selling stockholders received $57.4 million of the offering proceeds. Upon completion of the initial public offering, 22,022,367 outstanding shares of the Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock were converted into 19,177,818 shares of common stock.

 

On February 18, 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission declared effective the Company’s registration statement, which the Company filed on Form S-1 under the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with a follow-on offering of its common stock. Under this registration statement, the Company registered 9,830,422 shares of its common stock, including 1,282,229 shares subject to the underwriters’ overallotment option (of which 212,229 shares were exercised), with a public offering price of $25.01 per share. The Company registered 250,000 of these shares on its behalf and 9,580,422 on behalf of certain stockholders of the Company. The Company received $5.3 million in proceeds after deducting the underwriters fees and transaction costs.

 

In July of 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase plan for up to $30 million of common stock. Under this plan, the Company used $21.0 million of cash during July and August of 2004 to purchase 1,381,991 shares of common stock. All shares purchased during the year ended December 31, 2004 were retired during the period.

 

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

F-8


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The fair values of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate carrying values due to their short maturities.

 

Risks and Uncertainties and Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

The Company’s operating results are significantly dependent on its ability to market and develop products. The inability of the Company to successfully develop and market its products as a result of competition or other factors would have a material adverse affect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. The majority of the Company’s products are currently manufactured by three companies in Asia. The Company does not have long-term agreements with any of these suppliers. A manufacturing disruption experienced by one or more of these manufacturing entities would impact the production of the Company’s products for a substantial period of time which could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company’s customers are mainly in Asia, the United States of America and Europe.

 

     Customers That Accounted
For Greater Than 10% of
Accounts Receivable, net


    Customers That Accounted
For Greater Than 10% of
Revenues, net


 
     December 31,

    Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

    2002

 

Customer A (an affiliate)

   20 %   34 %   14 %   14 %   21 %

Customer B

   21 %   17 %   17 %   32 %   35 %

Customer C

   10 %   —       —       —       —    

Customer D

   21 %   14 %   27 %   11 %   —    

Customer E

   —       14 %   —       —       —    

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and accounts receivable. The Company places its cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments primarily in multiple types of investment-grade securities. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and has a foreign trade insurance policy for significant international customers to minimize credit risk. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts receivable to cover the uninsured portion of trade receivables and estimated losses resulting from uncollectible accounts. The Company will write off a receivable account once the account is deemed uncollectible. Accounts receivable write-offs to date have been minimal. As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had an allowance for doubtful accounts of $0.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of default by the financial institutions and issuers of the investments. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalent balances in highly rated financial institutions and has not experienced any material losses relating to any cash or cash equivalents.

 

Short-term Investments

 

Short-term investments consist of corporate, state and municipal securities with readily determinable fair market values and original maturities in excess of three months. Investments with maturities beyond one year may be classified as short-term based on their highly liquid nature and because such marketable securities represent the investment of cash that is available for current operations. The Company’s investments are classified as “available-for-sale” and accordingly are reported at fair value, with

 

F-9


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

unrealized gains and losses, if material, reported as a component of stockholder’s equity. Unrealized losses are charged against income when a decline in the fair market value of an individual security is determined to be other than temporary. Realized gains and losses on investments are included in interest income.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (approximate costs are determined on a first-in, first-out basis) or market. Provisions are made to reduce excess or obsolete inventories to their estimated net realizable values.

 

Property, Equipment and Software

 

Property and equipment is stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Amortization of assets under capital leases is included in depreciation and is computed using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the lease term.

 

Purchased software is capitalized and stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the software.

 

Upon disposal of assets, related accumulated depreciation is removed from the accounts and the related gain or loss is included in operations. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

 

The Company evaluates long-lived assets held and used by the Company for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their net book value may not be recoverable. When such factors and circumstances exist, the Company compares the projected undiscounted future cash flows associated with the related asset or group of assets over their estimated useful lives against their respective carrying amounts. Impairment, if any, is based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value, based on market value when available, or discounted expected cash flows, of those assets and is recorded in the period in which the determination is made.

 

Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets consist of licenses to use intellectual property in manufacturing and patents. Intangible assets are recorded at cost and amortized over the shorter of the contractual life or the estimated useful life, which is generally between five to seven years.

 

Treasury Stock

 

The Company has repurchased shares of its common stock which have been held as treasury stock. The Company accounts for treasury stock under the cost method. Upon the retirement of treasury stock shares, the par value and any related additional paid-in capital are removed from the accounts.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenues from product sales are recognized upon shipment, or later if required by shipping terms, provided title is transferred, prices are fixed, and collection is deemed probable. Revenues primarily consist of product sales to distributors. Revenues and related costs of goods sold on sales to distributors with rights of return and price protection on products unsold are deferred and subsequently recognized upon sell-through to their end customer.

 

F-10


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Sales Returns and Product Warranty

 

The Company may provide replacements for products which its customers purchased and which have been authorized for return. Warranty returns have been infrequent, and relate to defective or off-specification parts. The Company records an allowance for sales returns, based on evaluations of returns experience and revenues, to provide for the anticipated costs associated with product returns. To date, the Company has not experienced significant costs associated with warranty returns.

 

Insurance and Self-Insurance Reserves

 

The Company is primarily self-insured for employee health benefits. The Company records its self-insurance liability based on claims filed and an estimate of claims incurred but not yet reported. If more claims are made than were estimated or if the costs of actual claims increases beyond what was anticipated, reserves recorded may not be sufficient and additional accruals may be required in future periods.

 

Shipping and Handling Costs

 

Costs of shipping and handling for delivery of the Company’s products that are reimbursed by its customers are recorded as revenue in the statement of operations. Shipping and handling costs are charged to cost of goods sold as incurred.

 

F-11


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation

 

Employee stock awards under the Company’s compensation plans are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 44, Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 00-23, and related interpretations. The Company accounts for equity awards issued to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and EITF Issue No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to other than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling Goods or Services and related interpretations. The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation (in thousands, except share data):

 

     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, as reported

   $ 52,556     $ 1,221     $ (8,595 )

Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense recognized in net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, net of tax

     1,405       3,657       4  

Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all employee awards, net of tax

     (4,036 )     (3,456 )     (931 )
    


 


 


Proforma net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

   $ 49,925     $ 1,422     $ (9,522 )
    


 


 


Pro forma basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

   $ 1.44     $ 0.11     $ (1.63 )
    


 


 


Pro forma diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

   $ 1.32     $ 0.05     $ (1.63 )
    


 


 


 

Research and Development

 

Costs for research and development of the Company’s products are expensed as incurred.

 

Advertising Costs

 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and are included in selling, general and administrative expense. Total advertising and promotional expenses were approximately $0.1 million, $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

Comprehensive Income

 

Comprehensive income includes all changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit) during a period from non-owner sources. For the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, there were no differences between the Company’s net income (loss) and its comprehensive income (loss).

 

Net Income (loss) per Share

 

Basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share is computed giving effect to all potential dilutive common stock, including options, warrants, common stock subject to repurchase and redeemable convertible preferred stock.

 

F-12


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

A reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share follows (in thousands, except share data):

 

     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Numerator:

                        

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

   $ 52,556     $ 1,221     $ (8,595 )
    


 


 


Denominator:

                        

Weighted-average common stock outstanding

     34,714,921       13,505,738       5,886,097  

Less: weighted-average shares subject to repurchase

     (46,017 )     (56,051 )     (50,071 )
    


 


 


Weighted-average shares used in computing basic net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

     34,668,904       13,449,687       5,836,026  

Dilutive potential common shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

     3,202,714       17,636,479       —    
    


 


 


Total weighted-average number of shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share

     37,871,618       31,086,166       5,836,026  
    


 


 


The following outstanding options, common stock subject to repurchase, redeemable convertible preferred stock and warrants were excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share as they had an antidilutive effect:    
     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Options to purchase common stock

     498,530       22,595       2,081,375  

Common stock subject to repurchase

     —         —         50,071  

Redeemable convertible preferred stock

     —         —         9,230,761  

Warrants

     —         —         1,552,244  

 

Included in the calculation of net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders are deemed dividends of zero, $8.8 million and $0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, related to the issuance of the Company’s Series F, H and J Preferred Stock.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), CONSOLIDATION OF VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES, AN INTERPRETATION OF ARB NO. 51, which addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities (VIEs) either: (1) that do not have sufficient equity investment at risk to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, or (2) in which the equity investors lack an essential characteristic of a controlling financial interest. In December 2003, the FASB completed deliberations of proposed modifications to FIN 46 (Revised Interpretations) resulting in multiple effective dates based on the nature as well as the creation date of the VIE. VIEs created after January 31, 2003, but prior to January 1, 2004, may be accounted for either based on the original interpretation or the Revised Interpretations. However, the Revised Interpretations must be applied no later than the first quarter of fiscal year 2004. VIEs created after January 1, 2004 must be accounted for under the Revised Interpretations. The adoption of these deferred provisions in the first quarter of fiscal year 2004 had no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In April 2004, the EITF released Issue No. 03-06, Participating Securities and the Two Class Method under SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share, which addressed a number of questions regarding the computation of earnings per share by companies that have issued securities other than common stock that contractually entitle the holder to participate in dividends and earnings of the company when, and if, it declares dividends on its common stock. It requires that undistributed earnings for the period be allocated to a participating security based on the contractual participation rights of the security to share in those earnings as if all the earnings for the period had been distributed in calculating earnings per share. EITF Issue No. 03-06 is effective for fiscal periods beginning after March 15, 2004. It requires that prior period earnings per share amounts be restated to ensure comparability year over year. The adoption of EITF Issue No. 03-06 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 151, Inventory Costs, an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4 (SFAS 151). The standard requires that abnormal amounts of idle capacity and spoilage costs should be excluded from the cost of inventory and

 

F-13


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

expensed when incurred. . The provision is effective for fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets – Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions (APB 29). SFAS 153 requires exchanges of productive assets to be accounted for at fair value, rather than at carryover basis, unless (1) neither the asset received nor the asset surrendered has a fair value that is determinable within reasonable limits or (2) the transactions lack commercial substance. SFAS 153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In December 2004, the FASB released its final revised standard, SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment. SFAS 123R requires that a public entity measure the cost of equity based service awards based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award or the vesting period. No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the requisite service. A public entity will initially measure the cost of liability based service awards based on its current fair value; the fair value of that award will be remeasured subsequently at each reporting date through the settlement date. Changes in fair value during the requisite service period will be recognized as compensation cost over that period. Adoption of SFAS 123R is required for fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005, and the Company is evaluating the impact this standard may have on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

3. Short-term Investments

 

Short-term investments at December 31, 2004 and 2003, consisting of corporate, state and municipal securities, were acquired at an aggregate cost of $114.8 million and $49.4 million, respectively. The fair value of these instruments are based on market interest rates and other market information available to management as of each balance sheet date presented and was not materially different than the aggregate cost.

 

Short-term investments consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Available-for-sale securities:

                

Commercial paper

   $ 7,628     $ 19,949  

Auction rate preferred notes

     92,300       44,300  

U.S. Agencies

     14,985       —    

Corporate Notes

     9,972       5,120  
    


 


Total investments

     124,885       69,369  

Less cash equivalents

     (10,434 )     (19,949 )
    


 


     $ 114,451     $ 49,420  
    


 


 

Management classifies investments in marketable securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such classification at each balance sheet date. Securities classified as available-for-sale are stated at cost, which is not materially different than market value. $11.9 million of total liquid investments mature within three months, $18.2 million mature beyond three months but within one year, $2.5 million mature beyond one year and within five years and $92.3 million mature beyond five years, but have interest reset maturities of less than thirty days.

 

F-14


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

4. Inventories

 

Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

Work in process

   $ 9,433    $ 3,342

Finished goods

     9,978      6,562
    

  

     $ 19,411    $ 9,904
    

  

 

At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company’s reserve for slow-moving and obsolete inventory was approximately $2.2 million and $1.4 million, respectively.

 

5. Property, Equipment and Software

 

Property, equipment and software is comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

     Estimated
Useful
Lives in
Years


   December 31,

 
        2004

    2003

 

Computers and equipment

   2-5    $ 9,241     $ 4,801  

Furniture and fixtures

   5      3,437       1,646  

Purchased software

   3      6,797       5,905  
         


 


            19,475       12,352  

Less—accumulated depreciation and amortization

          (12,359 )     (8,560 )
         


 


          $ 7,116     $ 3,792  
         


 


 

At December 31, 2004 and 2003, property, equipment and software under capital leases consist of equipment and furniture and fixtures of approximately $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively. Accumulated amortization for equipment and furniture and fixtures under capital leases totaled approximately $0.2 million and $0.1 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 was approximately $3.8 million, $3.1 million and $2.6 million, respectively.

 

6. Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization expense relate to licenses to use intellectual property in manufacturing and patents. The Company purchased certain intellectual property from third parties during the year ended December 31, 2004. Intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization:

                

Gross carrying amount

   $ 5,605     $ 4,712  

Accumulated amortization

     (1,248 )     (236 )
    


 


     $ 4,357     $ 4,476  
    


 


 

Intangible asset amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2004 was $1.0 million. Estimated aggregate intangible asset amortization expense is estimated to be $1.1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, $0.9 million for the year ending December 31, 2008 and $0.1 million for the year ending December 31, 2009. The weighted average amortization period for intangible assets is five years.

 

F-15


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

7. Long-Term Debt

 

On March 2, 1998, the Company issued a $1.0 million convertible note (the “Note”), bearing interest at a rate of 8% per annum payable on demand after March 31, 2001. In connection with the Note, the Company issued a warrant to purchase up to 223,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $2.25 per share. The fair value of the warrant amounted to approximately $0.2 million resulting in a discount to the Note. The Note and warrant were cancelled in April 2001 in connection with the issuance of new convertible subordinated promissory notes.

 

On April 10, 2001, the Company sold to current shareholders convertible subordinated promissory notes (the “Convertible Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of $6.4 million. The Convertible Notes were issued in exchange for $5.0 million in cash and the cancellation of the Note. The balance of the Note at the cancellation date was $1.3 million. The Convertible Notes bore simple interest at the rate of 10% per annum, were to mature on April 10, 2006 and were convertible, at the option of the holder, into shares of the Company’s Series I Preferred Stock at the conversion rate of $2.57 per share. Upon closing of the Company’s initial public offering in September 2003, the principal amount of the convertible notes of $6.4 million was converted into 1,022,102 shares of common stock with $1.6 million of accrued interest paid using proceeds from the Company’s initial public offering.

 

In connection with the Credit Agreement amendment on March 4, 2003, the Company entered into a three-year $5.0 million term loan with the bank. The note was payable in monthly installments and bore a fixed annual interest rate of 6%. The note balance was paid off in its entirety during September 2003 with proceeds from the Company’s initial public offering.

 

In May of 2000, the Company entered into a one-year credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with a bank that allowed for a revolving line of credit with borrowings of up to $6.5 million. In March of 2003, the Credit Agreement was amended to (i) increase the maximum borrowing amount under the revolving line of credit to $8.0 million, modify certain financial covenants, extend the maturity date to March 1, 2005 and lower the interest rate from 175 basis points above the Bank’s Prime Rate to 100 basis points above the Bank’s Prime Rate. In April of 2004, the Company terminated this revolving line of credit agreement.

 

8. Convertible Preferred Stock

 

Upon the closing of the Company’s initial public offering in September 2003, all outstanding shares of the Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock converted into an aggregate of 19,177,818 shares of common stock.

 

Following is a summary of convertible Preferred Stock that was designated by the Company (in thousands, except share data):

 

Series


  

Date Designated


   Number of
Shares
Authorized


   Shares
Issued and
Outstanding


   Total
Proceeds


   Carrying Amount

   Liquidation
Value at
December 31,
2002


               December 31,

  
               2003

   2002

  

Series A

   July 1997    1,170,601    1,170,601    $ 1,721    $ —      $ 1,695    $ 1,721

Series C

   August 1998    304,878    304,878      1,000      —        984      1,000

Series E

   January 1999    661,730    661,730      1,203      —        1,203      1,203

Series F

   August 1999    8,303,631    6,919,692      12,580      —        12,065      12,580

Series G

   September 1999    755,250    755,250      833      —        833      833

Series H

   August 2000    5,052,632    5,052,632      24,000      —        23,981      24,000

Series I

   April 2001    5,012,576    —        —        —        —        —  

Series J

   February 2003    7,157,584    7,157,584      8,191      —        —        —  

Undesignated

        1,581,118    —        —        —        —        —  
         
  
  

  

  

  

          30,000,000    22,022,367    $ 49,528    $ —      $ 40,761    $ 41,337
         
  
  

  

  

  

 

The carrying value of the Preferred Stock represents the proceeds from the sale of the stock net of issuance costs of approximately $1.7 million. Issuance costs were accreted from the date of issuance and recorded as deemed dividends. In conjunction with the Company’s initial public offering and conversion of all outstanding preferred stock, all remaining issuance costs were accreted.

 

In February 2003, the Company issued 7,157,584 shares of Series J Preferred Stock to existing investors at $1.14 per share resulting in total proceeds to the Company of approximately $8.2 million. In connection with the issuance of the Series J Preferred Stock, the Company recognized a deemed dividend of $8.1 million, representing the difference between the conversion price of the Series J Preferred Stock and the deemed fair value of the Company’s common stock at issuance.

 

F-16


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

In February 2003, the Company amended its articles of incorporation to eliminate its Series B Preferred Stock.

 

The Series A, C, E, F, G, H, I and J Preferred Stock had the following characteristics:

 

Voting

 

The holders of the Preferred Stock were entitled to vote, together with the holders of common stock, on all matters submitted to stockholders for a vote. Each preferred stockholder was entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into which each share of preferred stock was convertible at the time of such vote. Holders of the various series of Preferred Stock also had the right to vote as a class on various matters specified in the Company’s articles of incorporation.

 

Dividends

 

The holders of Preferred Stock were entitled to receive, when and as declared by the board of directors and out of funds legally available, non-cumulative dividends at a rate per share based upon a percent of the issue price as declared by the board of directors. As of December 31, 2003, no dividends have been declared or paid.

 

Liquidation Rights

 

In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company, the holders of the then outstanding Series A, C, E, F, G, H, I and J Preferred Stock were entitled to receive for each share an amount equal to the sum of $1.47, $3.28, $1.818, $1.818, $1.1025, $4.75, $7.71 and $1.72 per share of Series A, C, E, F, G, H, I and J Preferred Stock, respectively, plus all declared but unpaid dividends, payable in preference and priority to any payments made to the holders of the then outstanding common stock.

 

Conversion

 

Each share of Preferred Stock, at the option of the holder, was convertible into a number of fully paid shares of common stock as determined by dividing the respective Preferred Stock issue price by the conversion price in effect at the time of conversion. The conversion price of Series A, C, E, F, G, H, I and J Preferred Stock was $1.1025, $1.9136, $2.0463, $2.0463, $1.5127, $6.2439, $6.2439 and $1.3732 respectively, and was subject to adjustment in accordance with antidilution provisions contained in the Company’s articles of incorporation.

 

Redemption

 

At any time after August 6, 2004 (in the case of Series F Preferred Stock), August 15, 2005 (in the case of Series H Preferred Stock), April 19, 2006 (in the case of Series I Preferred Stock) and February 21, 2008 (in the case of Series J Preferred Stock), the Company would have been required to redeem all of the outstanding shares of Series F, H, I, or J, as applicable, upon the written request of the holders of a majority of the Series F Preferred Stock or two thirds of the shares of Series H, I and J Preferred Stock. The redemption price would have been the greater of (i) the issuance price of $1.818 per share for Series F Preferred Stock, $4.75 per share for Series H Preferred Stock, $2.57 per share for Series I Preferred Stock and $1.1444 per share for Series J Preferred Stock, plus any declared and unpaid dividends thereon or (ii), the fair market value per share as determined by the board of directors.

 

9. Warrants

 

Upon the closing of the Company’s initial public offering in September 2003, all outstanding preferred stock warrants converted to common stock warrants. In March 2004, the Company issued 19,900 shares in a cashless exercise of warrants issued in 2001 and 2002 to a bank in connection with modifications to a revolving line of credit. In December of 2004, the Company issued 457,485 shares in a cashless exercise of warrants issued in 2002 to an unaffiliated customer in connection with an exclusive supply agreement. There were no warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2004.

 

10. Stock Option Plans

 

As of December 31, 2004, the Company had authorized 2,349,148 shares of common stock for issuance under the Company’s 1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan (the “1995 Plan”). Under the 1995 Plan, incentive stock options may be granted to employees and non-statutory stock options may be granted to non-employees, directors or consultants at prices not lower than 100%

 

F-17


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant as determined by the board of directors. Any 10% shareholder must be granted options to purchase the Company’s common stock at an exercise price no lower than 110% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant as determined by the board of directors. Generally, options vest either (i) at the rate of 20% per year over five years, or (ii) over a four year period (25% at end of the first year from date of grant, and 1/36 of remaining shares per month over next 36 months) and are exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant.

 

In February 2003, the Board of Directors approved an increase of 1,641,667 shares available for issuance under the 1995 Plan.

 

In connection with the resignation of a member of the Board of Directors in June 2003, the Company accelerated the vesting of an option to purchase approximately 16,000 shares of common stock and recorded a charge of $0.1 million.

 

Effective upon completion of the Company’s initial public offering, no more options may be issued under the 1995 Plan.

 

In July 2003, the Company approved the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2003 Plan”) that became effective upon completion of the initial public offering. The 2003 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options, stock awards and stock purchase rights for the purchase of up to 6,866,747 shares of the Company’s common stock by officers, employees, consultants and directors of the Company. However, this share reserve shall be reduced by the exercise of stock options outstanding under the Company’s 1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan. As of December 31, 2004, options to purchase 2,349,148 shares of the Company’s common stock were outstanding under the 1995 plan. The compensation committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for administration of the 2003 Plan. The compensation committee determines the term of each option, the option exercise price, the number of shares for which each option is granted and the rate at which each option is exercisable. Incentive stock options may be granted to any officer or employee at an exercise price per share of not less than the fair value per common share on the date of the grant (not less than 110% of fair value in the case of holders of more than 10% of the Company’s voting stock) and with a term not to exceed ten years from the date of the grant (five years for incentive stock options granted to holders of more than 10% of the Company’s voting stock). Generally, options vest either (i) at the rate of 20% per year over five years, or (ii) over a four year period (25% at end of the first year from date of grant, and 1/36 of remaining shares per month over next 36 months) and are exercisable for a period of ten years from the date of grant. Nonqualified stock options may be granted to any officer, employee, consultant or director at an exercise price per share of not less than the market value per share.

 

The Company recorded $7.5 million of deferred stock-based compensation during the year ended December 31, 2003, related to the issuance of stock options below fair value at the date of grant. Such amount is included as a reduction of stockholders’ deficit and is being amortized over the vesting period of each award in accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 28, Accounting for Stock Appreciation Rights and Other Variable Stock Option or Award Plans, an interpretation of APB Opinions No. 15 and 25. The Company recorded $2.2 million of related stock-based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

As of December 31, 2004, the Company had promissory notes from non-officer employees totaling $7,000 relating to the exercise of stock options by those employees. These promissory notes were issued during the year ended December 31, 2000 with an interest rate between 6.45% and 6.60% and maturity dates between March 2005 and July 2005. Interest is accrued monthly, and principal and interest are payable bi-weekly through payroll deduction.

 

Option activity under the 1995 and 2003 Plans is as follows:

 

     Options Outstanding

     Available for Grant

    Shares

    Exercise Price

   Weighted average
exercise price


Outstanding—December 31, 2001

   441,514     1,617,008     $ 0.12–12.00    $ 3.54

Options authorized

   648,022     —         —        —  

Options granted

   (522,200 )   522,200       3.00      3.00

Options exercised

   —       (7,419 )     1.50–3.00      1.65

Options forfeited

   50,414     (50,414 )     1.50–9.00      4.92
    

 

 

  

Outstanding—December 31, 2002

   617,750     2,081,375     $ 0.12–12.00    $ 3.36

Options authorized

   4,388,009     —         —        —  

Options granted

   (2,255,773 )   2,255,773       0.75–29.93      3.57

Options exercised

   —       (227,257 )     0.75–7.50      1.85

Options forfeited

   58,543     (58,543 )     0.75–23.26      4.11
    

 

 

  

Outstanding—December 31, 2003

   2,808,529     4,051,348     $ 0.12–29.93    $ 3.55

Options authorized

   —       —         —        —  

Options granted

   (1,416,305 )   1,416,305       14.55–36.00      23.22

Options exercised

   —       (1,476,996 )     0.11–12.00      2.58

Options forfeited

   107,262     (107,262 )     0.75–36.00      6.58
    

 

 

  

Outstanding—December 31, 2004

   1,499,486     3,883,395     $ 0.75–$36.00    $ 11.01
    

 

 

  

 

F-18


Table of Contents

The weighted average fair value of common stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 was $13.16, $4.16 and $1.65, respectively.

 

    

Weighted Average

Exercise Price


  

Weighted Average

Grant Date Fair

Values


Common Stock

Options Granted

with Exercise Price


  

Year Ended

December 31,


  

Year Ended

December 31,


     2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

Equal to common stock value at date of grant

   $ 23.22    $ 24.33    $ 13.16    $ 14.16

Less than common stock value at date of grant

     —        1.94      —        3.48

Greater than common stock value at date of grant

     —        —        —        —  

 

The following table summarizes information with respect to common stock options outstanding at December 31, 2004:

 

     Options outstanding

   Options exercisable

Range of exercise price


  

Number

outstanding


  

Weighted-average

remaining

contractual life

(years)


  

Weighted-average

exercise price


  

Number

exercisable


  

Weighted-average

exercise price


$0.75–$2.40

   952,097    8.1    $ 0.78    835,435    $ 0.78

3.00–5.25

   1,057,424    6.9      3.15    1,057,424      3.15

6.75–7.50

   216,803    8.0      6.91    216,803      6.91

9.00–20.24

   768,200    9.0      18.07    122,824      9.56

20.27–27.96

   693,936    9.3      24.67    37,362      26.17

28.94–36.00

   194,935    9.9      31.82    1,438      29.93
    
              
      
     3,883,395    8.2    $ 11.01    2,271,286    $ 3.38
    
              
      

 

The fair value of common stock options granted in 2004, 2003 and 2002 is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

     Year Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

Risk-free interest rates

   3.10%–3.20%    2.30%–3.30%    3.24%–4.4%

Expected lives

   3.5-5.0 years    5 years    5 years

Dividend yield

   0%    0%    0%

Expected volatility

   63%-75%    60%-63%    60%

 

Other Stock Options

 

In March 2001, the Company executed an employment agreement with a key executive whereby it granted this executive an option, exercisable over ten years, to purchase up to 518,807 shares of Series I Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $2.57 per share. One half of these option shares vest immediately. The remaining option shares vested upon the closing of a firm commitment underwritten public offering resulting in a $0.9 million expense. Due to the automatic conversion of all of the Company’s then outstanding preferred stock into common stock in conjunction with its initial public offering, the option is exercisable for 213,541 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $6.24 per share and has a remaining life of 6.25 years.

 

F-19


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

11. Income Taxes

 

A reconciliation of the amount of the income tax provision (benefit) that results from applying the statutory Federal income tax rates to pretax income (loss) and the reported amount of income tax provision (benefit) is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Tax provision (benefit) at statutory rate

   $ 19,185     $ 3,506     $ (2,834 )

Research and experimentation credit

     (434 )     (583 )     (486 )

State income tax provision (benefit)

     10       (146 )     (3 )

Stock-based compensation charge (benefit)

     (1,351 )     1,312       —    

Non-deductible expenses and other

     (451 )     (1 )     22  

Net increase (decrease) in valuation allowance

     (14,701 )     (3,755 )     3,301  
    


 


 


     $ 2,258     $ 333     $ —    
    


 


 


 

F-20


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The significant components of the provision for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2004 are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year ended December 31,

     2004

    2003

   2002

Current

                     

Federal

   $ 10,426     $ 323    $ —  

State

     (2 )     10      —  

Deferred

                     

Federal

     (8,152 )     —        —  

State

     (14 )     —        —  
    


 

  

     $ 2,258     $ 333    $ —  
    


 

  

 

The significant components of the net deferred tax assets are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Depreciable assets

   $ (1,051 )   $ (124 )

Net operating loss carryforwards

     2,300       12,508  

Research and development credit

     2,844       2,415  

Alternative Minimum Tax credit

     889       323  

Accrued liabilities and reserves

     2,109       780  

Deferred revenue

     1,499       —    

Other

     846       69  
    


 


Total deferred tax assets

     9,436       15,971  

Deferred tax asset valuation allowance

     (1,270 )     (15,971 )
    


 


Net deferred tax assets

   $ 8,166     $ —    
    


 


 

The table below summarizes changes in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance (in thousands):

 

    

Balance at

Beginning of Period


    Additions

    Deductions

  

Balance at

End of Period


 

Year ended December 31, 2002

   $ (16,425 )   $ (3,301 )   $ —      $ (19,726 )
    


 


 

  


Year ended December 31, 2003

   $ (19,726 )   $ —       $ 3,755    $ (15,971 )
    


 


 

  


Year ended December 31, 2004

   $ (15,971 )   $ —       $ 14,701    $ (1,270 )
    


 


 

  


 

At December 31, 2004, the Company had federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $6.6 million, with expiration dates ranging from 2018 to 2023, federal research and development credit carryforwards of approximately $2.2 million with expiration dates ranging from 2011 to 2024, state research and development credit carryforwards of approximately $0.9 million with expiration dates ranging from 2020 to 2024, and federal alternative minimum tax credits of approximately $0.9 million with no expiration.

 

Under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, certain substantial changes in the Company’s ownership may result in a limitation on the amount of net operating loss and credit carryforwards which can be used in future years. As of December 31, 2004, the Company has approximately $2.2 million of net operating loss and research and development credit carryforwards with limitations on the amount that can be recognized in any annual period. This limit may result in the expiration of the carryforwards prior to their utilization.

 

The valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset was reduced by approximately $14.7 million during 2004. This was due to the utilization during the current year of $6.3 million of deferred tax assets not previously recognized and to the release at September 30, 2004 of $8.4 million of the allowance based on management’s belief that it is more likely than not that the Company will generate sufficient future taxable income to realize the remaining net deferred tax asset. The Company has maintained a valuation allowance of approximately $1.3 million at December 31, 2004 related to the uncertainty of the utilization of certain loss and credit carryforwards prior to their expiration. There can be no assurance that the Company will meet its expectations of future taxable income. As a result,

 

F-21


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

the amount of the deferred tax assets considered realizable could be reduced if estimates of future taxable income are reduced. Such an occurrence could materially adversely affect the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

 

During 2004 and 2003, the Company recognized certain tax benefits related to stock option plans in the amount of $9.9 million and $0, respectively. These benefits were recorded as a reduction of income taxes payable and an increase in additional paid-in capital.

 

The determination of the provision for income taxes requires the Company to take positions on certain issues where there is uncertainty in the application of the tax law. The provision for income taxes includes amounts intended to satisfy unfavorable adjustments by the Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities in an examination of the Company’s income tax returns. The ultimate resolution of these uncertainties may result in an assessment that is materially different from the current estimate of the liability and, if favorable, may result in income tax benefits being recognized in a future period.

 

12. Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company leases its office space and certain office equipment under noncancelable operating leases. Certain of these leases provide for periodic payments that increase over the life of the lease. The aggregate of the minimum periodic payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease without consideration of renewal option periods. The lease agreements contain provisions that require the Company to pay for normal operating expenses including repairs and maintenance, property taxes, and insurance. Total rent expense under these operating leases was approximately $4.3 million, $2.1 million and $2.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company earned $0.7 million, $0.8 and $0.7 million in rental income from office space subleased to third parties.

 

Future minimum lease payments under capital leases and noncancelable operating leases at December 31, 2004 are as follows (in thousands):

 

Year ending December 31,


   Operating
leases


    Capital
leases


 

2005

   $ 4,439     $ 63  

2006

     4,223       7  

2007

     2,594       —    

2008

     2,286       —    

2009

     2,206       —    

Future

     4,572       —    
    


 


       20,320       70  

Less: sublease rental income

     (1,730 )        
    


       

Operating lease obligation net of sublease

   $ 18,590          
    


       

Less: portion representing interest

             (6 )
            


Capital lease obligation

             64  

Less: current portion

             (57 )
            


Capital lease obligation, net of current portion

           $ 7  
            


 

In connection with a technology license agreement with Metanoia Technologies, Inc. (“Metanoia”) (Note 16), the Company has indemnified Metanoia with respect to the infringement of third party proprietary rights. The indemnification is limited to $2.5 million. No claims or assertions have been made against the Company in connection with this indemnification.

 

In the normal course of its business, the Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and which provide general indemnifications. The Company’s exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that might be made against the Company that have not yet occurred. However based on experience, the Company expects the risk of any loss to be remote.

 

Lease Abandonment

 

In December 2004, the Company abandoned a lease of office space in order to move its Austin, TX operations to a larger location that would accommodate the company’s rapidly growing staff of engineers as well as support staff. The total amount incurred in connection with the lease abandonment charge was approximately $2.0 million which was expensed entirely in 2004 and is reflected in the selling, general and administrative operating expense in the Statement of Operations. The liability is allocated

 

F-22


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

between a short-term liability of approximately $1.2 million and a long-term liability of approximately $0.8 million. The Company does not expect any future charges related to this abandonment.

 

Litigation

 

In September 1999, a suit was filed against the Company by Crystal Semiconductor, Inc. (“Crystal”) and Cirrus Logic, Inc. (“Cirrus”) (the parent company of Crystal) alleging that certain of the Company’s products infringed on two of Crystal’s patents. The Company settled the suit in November 2000. As part of the settlement, the Company issued shares of common stock to Cirrus valued at $3.0 million at the date of issuance, which was recorded as a litigation settlement expense. The Company also agreed to a perpetual contingent guarantee which provided that these shares would have a value of at least $10.5 million at the time of an initial public offering. Upon the closing of its initial public offering, the Company recorded an expense of and paid Cirrus $4.5 million in satisfaction of the contingent guarantee. In addition, Cirrus was to receive a warrant, exercisable for 60 days after the effective date of the initial public offering, to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. In August 2003, this warrant was cancelled.

 

13. Related Party Transactions

 

Revenues from a significant stockholder were approximately $27.5 million, $14.4 million and $6.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

Accounts receivable from sales to an affiliated customer were approximately $7.0 million and $5.6 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

For the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, the Company paid approximately $0.2 million, $0.7 million and $4,000, respectively, for legal services to a law firm affiliated with a stockholder of the Company.

 

At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had approximately $7,000 and $0.1 million, respectively, in receivables from employees to finance their purchases of restricted common stock (Note 10).

 

For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, the Company paid approximately $10,000 and zero to a independent member of the Board of Directors for sales organization consulting services performed.

 

14. Employee Benefit Plans

 

The Company has a defined contribution plan (the “401(k) Plan”) which is qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Eligible employees may make voluntary contributions to the 401(k) Plan, not to exceed the statutory amount, and the Company may make matching contributions. The Company made no contributions to the 401(k) Plan for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.

 

In July 2003, the Company approved an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) that became effective upon completion of the initial public offering. Employees who own less than 5% of the Company, work more than 20 hours a week and are generally employed for greater than 5 months per year are eligible and may designate up to 15% of their compensation for the purchase of common stock semi-annually at the lower of 85% of the fair market value of the stock at the beginning or end of the six-month payment period, through accumulation of payroll deductions. Common stock reserved under the ESPP is 841,111 shares at December 31, 2004. The weighted average fair value of the employees purchase rights, as shown below, was estimated using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:

 

     Year ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

Dividend yield

   0%    0%

Expected life

   6 months    6 months

Expected volatility

   63% -75%    60%

Risk-free rate

   3.1% -3.2%    3.3%

 

F-23


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Weighted average, grant date fair value of purchase rights granted under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan are as follows:

 

     Year ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

Number of shares

     93,942      72,871

Weighted average fair value

   $ 8.22    $ 2.73

 

15. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

     Year Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

Cash paid for interest

   $ 21    $ 402    $ 518

Cash paid for taxes

     523      135      —  

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

                    

Issuance of common stock for software license

     —        —        100

Issuance of warrants to purchase preferred stock

     —        —        72

Repurchase of common stock for cancellation of receivables from stockholders

     —        4      —  

Acquisition of property and equipment under capital leases

     —        150      —  

Acquisition of licenses to use intellectual property in manufacturing

     —        3,678      —  

Deemed dividends on preferred stock

     —        8,768      316

Conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to common stock

     —        49,528      —  

Conversion of convertible notes payable to common stock

     —        6,382      —  

 

16. License of Technology

 

In October 2001, the Company entered into an asset purchase and license agreement with Metanoia, a company started by a former officer and then-current common stockholder of SigmaTel. The agreement requires the Company to exclusively license DSL technology developed and owned by the Company to Metanoia. The total consideration payable to the Company included (i) approximately 1,400,000 shares of Metanoia’s preferred stock; (ii) $207,000 payable in cash; and (iii) a note receivable of $1,000,000 bearing interest at 8% per annum payable on April 24, 2002. The Company accounts for its investment in Metanoia preferred stock using the cost method. Given the limited capitalization and operations of Metanoia at the time of this transaction, no value was assigned to the non-cash consideration received. In March 2002, prior to the maturity of the note, Metanoia exercised its option to extend the maturity date of the note to January 24, 2003 (the “New Maturity Date”). In December 2002, prior to the New Maturity Date, the Company entered into an agreement with Metanoia to extend the maturity of the note to January 24, 2005 and to remove certain licensing restrictions for the use of the technology. In consideration for the amendment, Metanoia issued a new note in the amount of $500,000 to the Company bearing interest at 8% per annum and maturing on January 24, 2004. Metanoia is in the process of raising capital for its business operations. The Company has received little cash consideration from the Metanoia transactions. As of December 31, 2004, the Company had not recognized a gain on the non-cash consideration received as Metanoia had not generated operating cash flows and there is no active trading market for Metanoia securities.

 

17. Operating Segments and Geographic Information

 

The Company operated in a single segment, and the Company’s chief operating decision makers use measurements aggregated at the entity-wide level to manage the business.

 

The following table summarizes the percentages of revenues by geographic region:

 

     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

China/Hong Kong

   40 %   25 %   15 %

Taiwan

   37     49     46  

Singapore

   15     14     22  

South Korea

   6     8     6  

Japan

   2     2     8  

U.S.

   —       1     2  

Other

   —       1     1  
    

 

 

Total sales

   100 %   100 %   100 %
    

 

 

 

F-24


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The table below summarizes the percentage of long-lived assets by geographic region:

 

     December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

United States

   88 %   74 %   72 %

Taiwan

   1     13     12  

Other

   11     13     16  
    

 

 

     100 %   100 %   100 %
    

 

 

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s revenues for each product class which accounted for greater than 15% of its revenues during any of the last three years (Audio Codecs include both notebook and desktop PC audio codecs and consumer audio codecs):

 

     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Portable Audio SoCs

   89 %   76 %   52 %

Audio Codecs

   8     20     45  

 

F-25


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

SCHEDULE II

 

VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

For Each of the Years Ended December 31, 2004

(in thousands)

 

     Balance at
Beginning of
Period


    Additions

    Deductions

   Balance
at End of
Period


 

Allowance for sales returns:

                               

Year ended December 31, 2002

   $ (50 )   $ —       $ —      $ (50 )
    


 


 

  


Year ended December 31, 2003

     (50 )     (50 )     —        (100 )
    


 


 

  


Year ended December 31, 2004

     (100 )     (159 )     109      (150 )
    


 


 

  


Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory:

                               

Year ended December 31, 2002

     (617 )     (151 )     463      (305 )
    


 


 

  


Year ended December 31, 2003

     (305 )     (1,529 )     419      (1,415 )
    


 


 

  


Year ended December 31, 2004

     (1,415 )     (2,238 )     1,470      (2,183 )
    


 


 

  


Allowance for doubtful accounts:

                               

Year ended December 31, 2002

     —         —         —        —    
    


 


 

  


Year ended December 31, 2003

     —         (400 )     —        (400 )
    


 


 

  


Year ended December 31, 2004

   $ (400 )   $ (118 )   $ 12    $ (506 )
    


 


 

  


 

F-26


Table of Contents

 

SIGMATEL, INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

 

     June 30,
2005


    December 31,
2004


 

ASSETS

                

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 73,894     $ 27,246  

Short-term investments

     104,726       114,451  

Accounts receivable, net

     40,263       34,195  

Inventories, net

     26,920       19,411  

Income tax receivable

     3,861       —    

Deferred tax asset, net

     364       7,613  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     4,474       4,241  
    


 


Total current assets

     254,502       207,157  

Property, equipment and software, net

     10,984       7,116  

Intangible assets, net

     4,736       4,357  

Other assets

     1,992       1,285  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 272,214     $ 219,915  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Current liabilities:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 21,830     $ 23,016  

Accrued compensation

     3,592       3,884  

Other accrued expenses

     2,956       2,698  

Deferred revenue

     9,094       7,286  

Current portion of long-term obligations

     715       1,223  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     38,187       38,107  

Non-current income taxes payable

Other liabilities

    
 
6,807
340
 
 
   
 
—  
892
 
 
    


 


Total liabilities

     45,334       38,999  
    


 


Stockholders’ equity:

                

Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 170,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: 35,867 and 35,777 at 2005 and 35,205 and 35,115 at 2004, respectively

     4       4  

Additional paid-in capital

     182,618       173,480  

Notes receivable from stockholders

     (5 )     (7 )

Deferred stock-based compensation

     (869 )     (1,278 )

Treasury stock, 90 common shares at cost

     (741 )     (741 )

Accumulated surplus

     45,884       9,458  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (11 )     —    
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     226,880       180,916  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 272,214     $ 219,915  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-27


Table of Contents

 

SIGMATEL, INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,


   Six Months Ended
June 30,


     2005

    2004

   2005

    2004

Revenues, net

   $ 69,572     $ 36,608    $ 168,910     $ 68,108

Cost of goods sold (1)

     30,999       16,778      73,293       31,562
    


 

  


 

Gross Profit

     38,573       19,830      95,617       36,546

Operating Expenses:

                             

Research and development (1)

     12,890       7,170      24,760       13,253

Selling, general and administrative (1)

     9,326       3,603      16,440       6,502

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

     238       402      418       1,397
    


 

  


 

Total operating expenses

     22,454       11,175      41,618       21,152
    


 

  


 

Operating income

     16,119       8,655      53,999       15,394

Other income (expense):

                             

Interest income, net

     1,245       345      2,067       678

Foreign exchange loss

     (43 )     —        (43 )     —  
    


 

  


 

Total other income

     1,202       345      2,024       678
    


 

  


 

Income before income taxes

     17,321       9,000      56,023       16,072

Income taxes

     6,425       179      19,597       320
    


 

  


 

Net income

   $ 10,896     $ 8,821    $ 36,426     $ 15,752
    


 

  


 

BASIC NET INCOME PER SHARE

   $ 0.31     $ 0.25    $ 1.02     $ 0.45
    


 

  


 

DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE

   $ 0.29     $ 0.23    $ 0.97     $ 0.41
    


 

  


 

WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES USED TO COMPUTE:

                             

Basic net income per share

     35,704       35,147      35,552       34,820

Diluted net income per share

     37,351       38,768      37,584       38,607

(1) Amounts exclude amortization of deferred stock-based compensation as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,


   Six Months Ended
June 30,


     2005

   2004

   2005

   2004

Cost of goods sold

   $ 10    $ 17    $ 16    $ 67

Research and development

     124      281      249      887

Selling, general & administrative

     104      104      153      443
    

  

  

  

Total

   $ 238    $ 402    $ 418    $ 1,397
    

  

  

  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-28


Table of Contents

 

SIGMATEL, INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,


 
     2005

    2004

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net income

   $ 36,426     $ 15,752  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     3,026       2,098  

Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation

     418       1,397  

Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on securities

     120       97  

Deferred income tax expense

     7,452       —    

Lease abandonment adjustments

     (385 )     —    

Tax benefit related to exercise of employee stock options

     6,358       —    

Other non-cash (benefit) expense

     (232 )     409  

Changes in assets and liabilities:

                

Accounts receivable, net

     (6,068 )     (3,182 )

Inventories, net

     (7,509 )     (6,613 )

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (1,145 )     (1,021 )

Accounts payable

     (1,186 )     3,141  

Accrued expenses

     146       1,151  

Income taxes payable

     2,707       —    

Deferred revenue and other liabilities

     1,228       2,863  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     41,356       16,092  
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments

     73,056       48,250  

Purchases of short-term investments

     (63,451 )     (89,929 )

Purchases of property, equipment, software and intangible assets

     (7,273 )     (6,649 )
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     2,332       (48,328 )
    


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Payments on capital lease obligations

     (32 )     (23 )

Proceeds from notes receivable from stockholders

     2       108  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs

     3,048       8,312  
    


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     3,018       8,397  
    


 


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     (58 )     —    
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     46,648       (23,839 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     27,246       61,841  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 73,894     $ 38,002  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-29


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of SigmaTel, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the “Company”). The statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required for complete financial statements. Certain reclassifications have been made to all periods presented in the condensed consolidated financial statements to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the results of operations or stockholders’ equity. In the opinion of management, all adjustments and reclassifications considered necessary for a fair and comparable presentation have been included and are of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005.

 

SigmaTel, Inc. was incorporated on December 28, 1993 and is a fabless designer of analog-intensive mixed-signal integrated circuits headquartered in Austin, Texas. SigmaTel Hong Kong, Limited was established and incorporated in Hong Kong in July 2004 and became a wholly owned subsidiary of SigmaTel, Inc. in August of 2004 for the purpose of providing engineering support to customers in Asia for their product development activities. In March 2005, the Company effected a name change of the Hong Kong subsidiary to SigmaTel Asia, Limited. In June 2005, SigmaTel Asia, Limited expanded its scope to include operational and other financial activities.

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

 

For a description of what the Company believes to be the critical accounting policies that affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements, refer to our most recently filed Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Consolidation and Foreign Currency Translation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The reporting currency of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries is the U.S. dollar. Assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Income and expense accounts are translated at the average monthly exchange rates for the periods. Resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive loss.

 

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation

 

Employee stock awards under the Company’s compensation plans are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 44, Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 00-23, and related interpretations. The Company accounts for equity awards issued to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, Transition and Disclosure, and EITF Issue No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to other than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling Goods or Services and related interpretations. The following table illustrates the effect on net income as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,


    Six Months Ended
June 30,


 
     2005

    2004

    2005

    2004

 

Net income, as reported

   $ 10,896     $ 8,821     $ 36,426     $ 15,752  

Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense recognized in net income, net of related income tax effects

     155       402       272       1,397  

Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all employee awards, net of related income tax effects

     (3,019 )     (1,540 )     (5,536 )     (2,942 )
    


 


         


Pro forma net income

   $ 8,032     $ 7,683     $ 31,162     $ 14,207  
    


 


 


 


Pro forma basic net income per share, as adjusted

   $ 0.22     $ 0.22     $ 0.88     $ 0.41  
    


 


 


 


Pro forma diluted net income per share, as adjusted

   $ 0.22     $ 0.20     $ 0.84     $ 0.37  
    


 


 


 


 

F-30


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Net Income per Share

 

Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per share is computed giving effect to all potential dilutive common stock, including options, warrants, and common stock subject to repurchase.

 

A reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,


    Six Months Ended
June 30,


 
     2005

    2004

    2005

    2004

 

Numerator:

                                

Net income

   $ 10,896     $ 8,821     $ 36,426     $ 15,752  
    


 


 


 


Denominator:

                                

Weighted-average common stock outstanding

     35,729       35,191       35,576       34,876  

Less: weighted-average shares subject to repurchase

     (25 )     (44 )     (24 )     (56 )
    


 


 


 


Weighted-average shares used in computing basic net income per share

     35,704       35,147       35,552       34,820  

Dilutive potential common shares used in computing diluted net income per share

     1,647       3,621       2,032       3,787  
    


 


 


 


Total weighted-average number of shares used in computing diluted net income per share

     37,351       38,768       37,584       38,607  
    


 


 


 


 

Weighted-average anti-dilutive potential shares have been excluded, as the exercise price of the underlying stock options exceeded the average market price of the stock during the respective periods. These excluded shares were approximately 1.6 million and 278,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and 1.1 million and 278,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company issued approximately 133,000 and 663,000 shares of common stock during the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively.

 

F-31


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

3. Comprehensive Income

 

The components of comprehensive income are comprised of net income and foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 was as follows (in thousands):

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,


  

Six Months Ended

June 30,


     2005

    2004

   2005

    2004

Comprehensive Income:

                             

Net income

   $ 10,896     $ 8,821    $ 36,426     $ 15,752

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (11 )     —        (11 )     —  
    


 

  


 

Total comprehensive income

   $ 10,885     $ 8,821    $ 36,415     $ 15,752
    


 

  


 

 

4. Short-term Investments

 

Short-term investments at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consisting of corporate, state and municipal securities, were acquired at an aggregate cost of $117.1 million and $114.8 million, respectively. The fair values of these instruments are based on market interest rates and other market information available to management as of each balance sheet date presented and were not materially different than the aggregate cost.

 

Short-term investments consist of the following (in thousands):

 

    

June 30,

2005


   

December 31,

2004


 

Available-for-sale securities:

                

Commercial paper

   $ 9,627     $ 7,628  

U.S. agencies

     8,242       14,985  

Auction rate preferreds

     94,900       92,300  

Corporate notes

     4,223       9,972  
    


 


Total investments

     116,992       124,885  

Less: cash equivalents

     (12,266 )     (10,434 )
    


 


     $ 104,726     $ 114,451  
    


 


 

Management classifies investments in marketable securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such classification at each balance sheet date. Securities classified as available-for-sale are stated at amortized cost, which is not materially different than market value as of June 30, 2005. $12.3 million of total liquid investments mature within three months, $9.8 million mature beyond three months but within one year and $94.9 million of investments mature beyond five years, but have interest rate maturities of less than thirty-five days.

 

5. Inventories

 

Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     June 30,
2005


   December 31,
2004


Work in process

   $ 14,605    $ 9,433

Finished goods

     12,315      9,978
    

  

     $ 26,920    $ 19,411
    

  

 

At June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the Company’s reserve for slow-moving and obsolete inventory was approximately $2.4 million and $2.2 million, respectively. This increase resulted from additional reserve of $0.8 million for obsolescence offset by scrap and sales of items which had previously been reserved of $0.6 million.

 

F-32


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

6. Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets subject to amortization expense primarily relate to licenses to use intellectual property in manufacturing and patents. Intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     June 30,
2005


    December 31,
2004


 

Intangible assets subject to amortization:

                

Gross carrying amount

   $ 6,608     $ 5,605  

Accumulated amortization

     (1,872 )     (1,248 )
    


 


Intangible assets, net

   $ 4,736     $ 4,357  
    


 


 

Intangible asset amortization expense was $0.3 and $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and was $0.6 and $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Estimated aggregate intangible asset amortization expense is expected to be $1.3 million for each of the fiscal years 2005 through 2007, $1.1 million in 2008 and $0.3 million in 2009. The weighted average amortization period for intangible assets is five years.

 

7. Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes has been calculated based on the Company’s estimate of its effective tax rate for the full fiscal year. The Company’s effective tax rate was 37% and 2% for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and 35% and 2% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company’s estimate of the effective tax rate for 2004 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the Company’s anticipated reduction in its deferred tax asset valuation allowance attributable to the utilization of loss carryforwards.

 

The Company recognized certain tax benefits related to stock option plans in the amount of $1.0 million and $0 during the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively and $6.4 and $0 during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These benefits were recorded as a reduction of income taxes payable and an increase in additional paid-in capital.

 

The determination of the provision for income taxes requires the Company to take positions on certain issues where there is uncertainty in the application of the tax law. The provision for income taxes includes amounts intended to satisfy unfavorable adjustments by the Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities in an examination of the Company’s income tax returns. The ultimate resolution of these uncertainties may result in an assessment that is materially different from the current estimate of the liability and, if favorable, may result in income tax benefits being recognized in a future period.

 

8. Commitments and Contingencies

 

In December 2004, the Company abandoned a lease of office space in order to move its Austin, Texas operations to a larger location that would accommodate the Company’s rapidly growing staff of engineers as well as support staff. The total amount incurred in connection with the lease abandonment was approximately $2.0 million, which was expensed entirely in 2004. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, the Company adjusted the lease abandonment charge by $0 and $0.4 million due to additional subleases that were executed in the abandoned space during the period. The adjustment is reflected in the selling, general and administrative operating expense in the condensed consolidated statement of operations. At June 30, 2005, the liability is allocated between a current liability of approximately $0.7 million and a non-current liability of approximately $0.2 million. The Company does not expect any future charges related to this abandonment.

 

In the normal course of its business, the Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and which provide general indemnifications. The Company’s exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that might be made against the Company that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, the Company expects the risk of any loss to be remote.

 

F-33


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

9. Related Party Transactions

 

Revenues from a significant stockholder were approximately $2.9 million and $5.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and $22.9 million and $9.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

Accounts receivable from sales to a significant stockholder were approximately $3.5 million and $7.0 million as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.

 

F-34


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

10. Operating Segments and Geographic Information

 

The Company operates as a single segment. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is considered to be the Chief Executive Officer. The chief operating decision maker allocates resources and assesses performance of the business at the entity-wide level to manage the business.

 

The following table summarizes the percentages of revenues by geographic region:

 

     Three Months
Ended June 30,


    Six Months
Ended June 30,


 
     2005

    2004

    2005

    2004

 

China/Hong Kong

   46.4 %   29.5 %   33.0 %   28.7 %

Taiwan

   34.0     43.8     44.7     47.7  

South Korea

   6.0     5.9     4.3     6.4  

United States

   5.7     0.2     2.4     0.2  

Singapore

   4.6     18     13.7     14.5  

Japan

   1.2     2.2     0.9     2.2  

Malaysia

   0.6     —       0.3     —    

Other

   1.5     0.4     0.7     0.3  
    

 

 

 

Total sales

   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
    

 

 

 

 

The table below summarizes the percentage of long-lived assets by geographic region:

 

     June 30,
2005


    December 31,
2004


 

United States

   88 %   88 %

Hong Kong

   4     5  

Taiwan

   3     1  

Other

   5     6  
    

 

     100 %   100 %
    

 

 

F-35


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

11. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 151, Inventory Costs, an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4. The standard requires that abnormal amounts of idle capacity and spoilage costs should be excluded from the cost of inventory and expensed when incurred. The provision is effective for fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an amendment of APB No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions. SFAS 153 requires exchanges of productive assets to be accounted for at fair value, rather than at carryover basis, unless (1) neither the asset received nor the asset surrendered has a fair value that is determinable within reasonable limits or (2) the transactions lack commercial substance. SFAS 153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In December 2004, the FASB released its final revised standard, SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment. SFAS 123R requires that a public entity measure the cost of equity based service awards based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award or the vesting period. No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the requisite service. A public entity will initially measure the cost of liability based service awards based on its current fair value; the fair value of that award will be remeasured subsequently at each reporting date through the settlement date. Changes in fair value during the requisite service period will be recognized as compensation cost over that period. Adoption of SFAS 123R is required for annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company is evaluating SFAS 123R and believes it will have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (FIN 47). FIN 47 clarifies that an entity must record a liability for a “conditional” asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. The provision is effective for no later than the end of fiscal year ending December 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections – A Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. This statement requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. This statement redefines restatements as the revising of previously issued financial statements to reflect the correction of an error. SFAS 154 requires that retrospective application of a change in accounting principle be limited to the direct effects of the change. This statement also requires that a change in depreciation, amortization, or depletion method for long-lived, non-financial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

12. Subsequent Events

 

In July 2005, the Company announced that it had signed a definitive agreement to acquire Protocom Corporation, a provider of semiconductors to the multi-function imaging market. In connection with the acquisition, the Company expects to pay $28.2 million in the form of approximately 1,437,000 shares of its common stock issued or reserved for future issuance and make a cash payment of $18.8 million, in exchange for all outstanding shares of capital stock of Protocom. A portion of the consideration payable to the shareholders will be placed into escrow pursuant to the terms of the acquisition agreement. The Company will also assume all unvested employee stock options of Protocom, which will entitle the holders to receive up to approximately 185,000 shares of the Company’s common stock upon exercise and vesting. The Company may record a one-time charge for purchased in-process research and development expenses related to the acquisition in its third fiscal quarter. The amount of that charge, if any, has not yet been determined.

 

Also, in July 2005, the Company closed its acquisition of the software, patents and engineering resources associated with the Rio® portable audio product line from D&M Holdings, Inc. In connection with the acquisition, the Company made a cash payment of $9.5 million, and $0.5 million will be held in escrow pursuant to the terms of the acquisition agreement. The Company may record a one-time charge for purchased in-process research and development expenses related to the acquisition in its third fiscal quarter. The amount of that charge, if any, has not yet been determined.

 

F-36


Table of Contents

SigmaTel, Inc.

 

Unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

On September 6, 2005, we acquired Oasis Semiconductor, Inc., a privately held provider of ICs for the multi-function peripheral market, for $57 million in cash. We also agreed to make an additional payment of up to $25 million in cash pursuant to the terms of an earn-out provision based on the achievement by the Oasis business of certain calendar year 2006 revenues. The acquisition will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.

 

On October 5, 2005, we acquired certain assets, intellectual property and engineering resources from the Direct Digital Amplification (DDX®) product line of Apogee Technology, Inc. for $9.4 million in cash. We also agreed to make an additional payment of up to $4.5 million in cash pursuant to the terms of an earn-out provision based on the achievement by the DDX® business of certain revenues during the one-year period following the closing. The acquisition will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.

 

F-37


Table of Contents

 

Report of Independent Auditors

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Protocom Corporation

 

In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statement of operations, of changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit) and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Protocom Corporation (the “Company”) at December 31, 2004, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

Austin, Texas

September 30, 2005

 

F-38


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Balance Sheets

 

     June 30,
2005


    December 31,
2004


 
     (unaudited)        

Assets

                

Current assets

                

Cash

   $ 183,000     $ 1,281,000  

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of zero (unaudited) and $35,000 at 2005 and 2004, respectively

     400,000       11,000  

Inventory, net

     18,000       8,000  

Employee receivable

     4,000       157,000  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     373,000       123,000  
    


 


Total current assets

     978,000       1,580,000  

Property, equipment and software, net

     265,000       321,000  

Prepaid expenses and other noncurrent assets

     148,000       262,000  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 1,391,000     $ 2,163,000  
    


 


Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

                

Current liabilities

                

Accounts payable

   $ 256,000     $ 266,000  

Accrued payroll

     208,000       168,000  

Accrued other

     227,000       111,000  

Deferred revenue

     636,000       —    

Line of credit

     600,000       —    

Notes payable

     700,000       —    
    


 


Total current liabilities

     2,627,000       545,000  
    


 


Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)

                

Stockholders’ equity (deficit)

                

Series A convertible preferred stock, no par value; $0.025 liquidation value, 4,000,000 shares authorized, 4,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at 2005 (unaudited) and 2004

     —         —    

Series B convertible preferred stock, no par value; $0.25 liquidation value, 4,000,000 shares authorized, 4,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at 2005 (unaudited) and 2004

     —         —    

Series C convertible preferred stock, no par value; $0.50 liquidation value, 4,000,000 shares authorized, 4,000,000 shares issued and outstanding, at 2005 (unaudited) and 2004

     —         —    

Series D convertible preferred stock, no par value; $1.00 liquidation value, 9,610,000 shares authorized, 7,610,000 shares issued and outstanding at 2005 (unaudited) and 2004

     —         —    

Common stock, no par value; 59,000,000 shares authorized, 8,981,529 (unaudited) and 8,951,529 shares issued and outstanding at 2005 and 2004, respectively

     —         —    

Deferred compensation

     (355,000 )     —    

Additional paid in capital

     11,376,000       10,850,000  

Accumulated deficit

     (12,257,000 )     (9,232,000 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

     (1,236,000 )     1,618,000  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

   $ 1,391,000     $ 2,163,000  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

F-39


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Statements of Operations

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,


    Year Ended
December 31,


 
     2005

    2004

    2004

 
     (unaudited)        

Revenue

                        

Product revenue

   $ 306,000     $ 156,000     $ 2,172,000  

Engineering service revenue

     —         —         3,800,000  
    


 


 


Total revenue

     306,000       156,000       5,972,000  

Cost and Expenses

                        

Cost of product revenue

     134,000       2,000       198,000  

Research and development

     1,604,000       1,739,000       3,106,000  

Selling, general and administrative

     1,558,000       1,158,000       2,547,000  
    


 


 


Total cost and expenses

     3,296,000       2,899,000       5,851,000  
    


 


 


Operating income (loss)

     (2,990,000 )     (2,743,000 )     121,000  

Other Income

                        

Interest income (expense)

     (34,000 )     3,000       18,000  

Other income

     —         —         2,000  
    


 


 


Income (loss) before income taxes

     (3,024,000 )     (2,740,000 )     141,000  

Income tax expense (benefit)

     1,000       1,000       (2,000 )
    


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ (3,025,000 )   $ (2,741,000 )   $ 143,000  
    


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

F-40


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

 

     Common Stock

   Convertible
Preferred Stock


  

Additional

Paid in Capital


  

Accumulated

Deficit


    Total

 
     Shares

   Amount

   Shares

   Amount

       

Balance at December 31, 2003

   8,016,948    $ —      16,610,000    $ —      $ 7,788,000    $ (9,375,000 )   $ (1,587,000 )

Issuances of common stock to employees for option exercises

   934,581      —      —        —        54,000      —         54,000  

Issuance of Series D preferred stock, net of issuance costs of $16,000

   —        —      3,000,000      —        2,984,000      —         2,984,000  

Non-employee stock-based compensation

   —        —      —        —        24,000      —         24,000  

Net income

   —        —      —        —        —        143,000       143,000  
    
  

  
  

  

  


 


Balance at December 31, 2004

   8,951,529    $ —      19,610,000    $ —      $ 10,850,000    $ (9,232,000 )   $ 1,618,000  
    
  

  
  

  

  


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

F-41


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Statements of Cash Flows

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,


    Year Ended
December 31,


 
     2005

    2004

    2004

 
     (unaudited)        

Cash flows from operating activities

                        

Net income (loss)

   $ (3,025,000 )   $ (2,741,000 )   $ 143,000  

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities

                        

Depreciation

     104,000       110,000       208,000  

Stock-based compensation

     52,000       12,000       24,000  

Provision for bad debts

     —         —         35,000  

Provision for inventory obsolescence

     —         —         44,000  

Net changes in operating assets and liabilities

                        

Accounts receivable

     (389,000 )     (1,370,000 )     (46,000 )

Inventory

     (10,000 )     —         (52,000 )

Employee receivable

     153,000       (4,000 )     84,000  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (134,000 )     24,000       228,000  

Prepaid expenses and other noncurrent assets

     114,000       (67,000 )     (193,000 )

Accounts payable

     (10,000 )     734,000       (27,000 )

Accrued payroll

     40,000       21,000       30,000  

Accrued other

     116,000       1,000       (1,852,000 )

Deferred revenue

     636,000       2,440,000       (1,340,000 )
    


 


 


Net cash used in operating activities

     (2,353,000 )     (840,000 )     (2,714,000 )
    


 


 


Cash flows from investing activities

                        

Purchases of property and equipment

     (48,000 )     (62,000 )     (245,000 )
    


 


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (48,000 )     (62,000 )     (245,000 )
    


 


 


Cash flows from financing activities

                        

Proceeds from issuance of Series D preferred stock, net of issuance costs of $16,000

     —         —         2,984,000  

Proceeds from common stock issuances

     3,000       44,000       54,000  

Proceeds from line of credit

     600,000       —         —    

Proceeds from note payable

     700,000       —         —    
    


 


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     1,303,000       44,000       3,038,000  
    


 


 


Increase (decrease) in cash

     (1,098,000 )     (858,000 )     79,000  

Cash at beginning of period

     1,281,000       1,202,000       1,202,000  
    


 


 


Cash at end of period

   $ 183,000     $ 344,000     $ 1,281,000  
    


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

F-42


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements

 

1. Organization and Liquidity

 

Organization

 

Protocom Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated on November 15, 1999 and is a fabless designer of digital compression semiconductor devices headquartered in Cupertino, California. The Company markets its products predominately through distributors who sell the Company’s products through to original equipment manufacturers.

 

Sale of Company

 

On July 26, 2005, the Company entered into a definitive agreement with SigmaTel Inc. to sell all of the outstanding common and preferred stock of the Company. On August 24, 2005, the Company completed the sale. In connection with the sale, the stockholders received total consideration of $47.0 million in the form of 1,437,304 shares of SigmaTel Inc. common stock and a cash payment of $18.8 million. A portion of the consideration was placed in escrow pursuant to the terms of the acquisition agreement. SigmaTel, Inc. also assumed all unvested employee stock options, which will allow the holders to receive up to approximately 234,000 shares of SigmaTel common stock upon vesting and exercise.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The Company is subject to the risks, expenses and uncertainties frequently encountered by companies in the evolving semiconductor industry. These risks include, but are not limited to, the failure to develop and extend the Company’s products and the rejection of the Company’s products by customers.

 

One customer accounted for zero, 42% (unaudited) and 94% of revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2004, respectively, and zero, 98% (unaudited) and 95% of the accounts receivable balance as of June 30, 2005, June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2004, respectively. The majority of the Company’s products are currently manufactured in Asia at one manufacturing entity. The Company does not have a long-term agreement with this supplier. A manufacturing disruption experienced by this manufacturing entity would impact the production the Company’s products for a substantial period of time which could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company’s customers are mainly in Asia, the United States of America and Europe.

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Unaudited Interim Financial Information

 

The unaudited interim financial information of the Company as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations, financial position and cash flows for each period presented.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations.

 

F-43


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company derives its revenue from product sales and from engineering services.

 

Revenue from product sales is recognized upon shipment when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, legal title and risk of ownership has transferred, the price is fixed or determined, and collection of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. Sales agreements do not provide for any customer acceptance provisions or return rights.

 

From time to time, the Company performs engineering services for third parties. Engineering service revenue is deferred and recognized as services are performed, agreed-upon milestones are achieved and customer acceptance, if required, is received from the customer. The Company does not separately track contract development costs from overall research and development efforts. Accordingly, costs related to these contracts are included in research and development expense.

 

Product Warranty

 

The Company may provide replacements for products which its customers purchased and which have been authorized for return. Warranty returns have been infrequent, and relate to defective or off-specification parts. To date, the Company has not experienced significant costs associated with warranty returns.

 

Shipping and Handling Costs

 

Costs of shipping and handling for delivery of the Company’s products that are reimbursed by its customers are recorded as revenue in the statement of operations. Shipping and handling costs are charged to cost of product revenue as incurred.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company records provisions for trade accounts estimated to be uncollectible. Accounts receivable are presented in the accompanying balance sheet net of allowances for doubtful accounts of zero (unaudited) and $35,000, as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.

 

Inventory

 

Inventory is stated at the lower of cost (approximate costs are determined on a first-in, first-out basis) or market and consists mainly of finished goods. Provisions are made to reduce excess or obsolete inventories to their estimated net realizable values. The provision was zero (unaudited) and $44,000 as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.

 

F-44


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Property, Equipment and Software

 

Property and equipment is carried at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated economic useful life of the related asset, which is generally three to five years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over their estimated useful life or the term of the lease, whichever is shorter. When property is retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in income. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense when incurred. Software costs are capitalized based on the criteria set forth in Statement of Position (“SOP”) 98-1 Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use and are depreciated over a three year useful life.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company reviews the carrying value of long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount might not be recoverable. No impairment changes were recorded during the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

Income Taxes

 

In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities, as well as operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that these benefits will not be realized.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Employee stock awards under the Company’s compensation plans are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Stock-based awards to non-employees are accounted for under the provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and Emerging Issues Task Force Abstract (“EITF”) No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services and related interpretations.

 

F-45


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

As the Company accounts for stock awards to employees under APB No. 25 and related interpretations, no compensation cost has been recognized for stock awards with exercise prices equal to or in excess of fair value at the date of grant. Had compensation expense been determined using the fair value method as set forth in SFAS No. 123, the Company’s net income (loss) would be as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,


    Year Ended
December 31,


 
     2005

    2004

    2004

 
     (unaudited)        

Net income (loss), as reported

   $ (3,025,000 )   $ (2,741,000 )   $ 143,000  

Add: Stock-based employee compensation recognized in net income (loss)

     42,000       —         —    

Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value method for all awards

     (68,000 )     (12,000 )     (36,000 )
    


 


 


Pro forma net income (loss)

   $ (3,051,000 )   $ (2,753,000 )   $ 107,000  
    


 


 


 

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

     Six Months
Ended
June 30,
2005


    Year Ended
December 31,
2004


 
     (unaudited)        

Dividends

   —       —    

Volatility

   75 %   75 %

Risk-free interest rate

   3.95 %   3.48 %

Expected life

   5 years     5 years  

 

The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004 was $0.10 (unaudited) and $0.10 per share, respectively.

 

Advertising

 

Advertising costs are expensed when incurred. Advertising expenses included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004 were nominal.

 

Research and Development Costs

 

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.

 

F-46


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs, an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4. The standard requires that abnormal amounts of idle capacity and spoilage costs should be excluded from the cost of inventory and expensed when incurred. The provision is effective for the Company on January 1, 2006. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

In December 2004, the FASB released its final revised standard, SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment. SFAS No. 123R requires that a private entity measure the cost of equity based service awards based on the estimated grant-date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award or the vesting period. No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the requisite service. SFAS No. 123R becomes effective for the Company on January 1, 2006. The Company is evaluating SFAS No. 123R and believes it may have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections – A Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. This statement requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. This statement redefines restatements as the revising of previously issued financial statements to reflect the correction of an error. SFAS 154 requires that retrospective application of a change in accounting principle be limited to the direct effects of the change. This statement also requires that a change in depreciation, amortization, or depletion method for long-lived, non-financial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

3. Property, Equipment and Software

 

Property, equipment and purchased software for internal use were comprised of the following:

 

     December 31,
2004


 

Equipment

   $ 694,000  

Furniture and fixtures

     54,000  

Leasehold improvements

     156,000  

Purchased software

     300,000  
    


       1,204,000  

Less: accumulated depreciation

     (883,000 )
    


     $ 321,000  
    


 

F-47


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

4. Income Taxes

 

The provision (benefit) for federal and state income taxes consisted of the following:

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2004


 

Current

        

Federal

   $ —    

State

     2,000  
    


Total current

     2,000  
    


Deferred

        

Federal

     (4,000 )

State

     —    
    


Total deferred

     (4,000 )
    


Net provision (benefit) for income taxes

   $ (2,000 )
    


 

The difference between the Company’s income tax benefit and the amount obtained by applying the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to net income before the income tax benefit is primarily attributable to the change in the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets during the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

The components of deferred taxes were as follows:

 

     December, 31
2004


 

Deferred tax assets

        

Net operating loss carryforwards

   $ 3,240,000  

Research and development and other credits

     1,067,000  

Accrued liabilities

     74,000  

Inventory

     18,000  
    


Gross deferred tax asset

     4,399,000  

Gross deferred tax liability, depreciation

     (16,000 )
    


Valuation allowance

     (4,383,000 )
    


Net deferred tax liability

   $ —    
    


 

Due to the uncertainty surrounding the realization of the benefits of its favorable tax attributes in future tax returns, the Company has placed a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax asset.

 

F-48


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The Company’s federal net operating loss carryforward and research and development and other credits totaled approximately $8,185,000 and $754,000, respectively, at December 31, 2004. The Company’s net operating loss carryforward and research and development and other credits will expire in varying amounts from 2007 through 2024. Under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, changes in ownership exceeding certain levels result in an annual limitation on losses and tax credit carryforwards. Such limitation may limit the Company’s ability to fully utilize net its operating loss carryforwards prior to expiration. The Company believes that its recent sales of preferred stock may have caused such a change in ownership.

 

5. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Operating Leases

 

The Company is obligated under an operating lease agreement expiring in 2007 covering its office facilities. Rental expense under this lease was $169,000 for the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

Future minimum lease payments under operating leases as of December 31, 2004 were as follows:

 

Years ending December 31,

      

2005

   $ 114,000

2006

     211,000

2007

     158,000
    

     $ 483,000
    

 

Legal Matters

 

From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of its ordinary course of business. Management believes that there are no claims or actions pending or threatened against the Company, the ultimate disposition of which would have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

6. Debt

 

In April 2005, the Company entered into an agreement with a financial institution for a $1,000,000 line of credit that expires on October 31, 2005. In connection with the line of credit, the Company issued a warrant for 160,000 shares of Series D preferred stock on June 30, 2005 that is exercisable at $1.00 per share and expires after seven years or upon an initial public offering of the Company’s common stock. The fair value of the warrant, estimated at $115,000 (unaudited), was recorded as debt issuance cost and was amortized to interest expense during the six month period ended June 30, 2005. As of June 30, 2005, $600,000 (unaudited) was outstanding under the line of credit. Upon the closing of the sale of the Company to SigmaTel as discussed in Note 1, the warrant agreement was exercised for $160,000, the line of credit was terminated and the remaining value of the warrant, approximately $38,000 (unaudited), was amortized into interest expense.

 

F-49


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

In May 2005, the Company entered into an agreement with existing Series D preferred stockholders and two new investors for the sale of an additional 3,000,000 shares of Series D preferred stock for total cash proceeds of $3,000,000. The funds were placed in an escrow account which allowed the Company to withdraw funds from the account with written consent from the investors. As of June 30, 2005, the investors had provided the Company written consent for withdrawal of $700,000 (unaudited) of funds from the account. The funds withdrawn were recorded as notes payable, as the Series D shares had not been issued as of June 30, 2005. The notes payable do not bear interest as it was anticipated that the Series D shares would be issued in the near term. In August 2005, the 3,000,000 shares of Series D preferred stock were issued and the remaining escrow funds were transferred to the Company.

 

7. Employees’ Savings Plan

 

The Company’s 401(K) profit sharing plan and trust, the Protocom Corporation Retirement Plan (the “Protocom Retirement Plan”), is a defined contribution plan pursuant to section 401(K) of the Internal Revenue Code which covers substantially all employees of the Company who are at least 21 years of age. Employees may contribute up to 15% of their annual compensation to the Protocom Retirement Plan. The Company may elect to make discretionary matching contributions to the Protocom Retirement Plan; however, the Company made no such matching contributions during the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

8. Common Stock

 

At December 31, 2004, authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 59,000,000 shares of common stock. Each share of common stock is entitled to one vote. The holders of common stock are also entitled to receive dividends whenever funds are legally available and when and if declared by the Board of Directors. As of December 31, 2004, no dividends have been declared or paid by the Company.

 

9. Convertible Preferred Stock

 

Following is a summary of convertible preferred stock issued by the Company at December 31, 2004:

 

     Shares
Authorized


   Shares
Issued and
Outstanding


   Issuance
Price/
Liquidation
Value per
Share


Series A shares

   4,000,000    4,000,000    $ 0.025

Series B shares

   4,000,000    4,000,000    $ 0.25

Series C shares

   4,000,000    4,000,000    $ 0.50

Series D shares

   9,610,000    7,610,000    $ 1.00

 

On October 4, 2004, the Company issued 3,000,000 shares of Series D shares at $1.00 per share, resulting in total net proceeds to the Company of $2,984,000. The Series D proceeds were recorded net of issuance costs of $16,000.

 

Dividends

 

The holders of Series A, B, C and D are entitled to receive, when and as declared and out of funds legally available, non-cumulative dividends. As of December 31, 2004, no dividends have been declared or paid by the Company.

 

Voting

 

The Series A, B, C and D Preferred stockholders have the right to vote on all matters and are entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into which their respective Preferred shares are convertible.

 

F-50


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Conversion

 

Each share of Series A, B, C and D are convertible into one share of common stock upon i) the closing of an initial public offering in which gross proceeds to the Company are at least $20,000,000 and the initial public offering is at least $5.00 per share, ii) a shares-for-shares merger, or iii) the Company not being the surviving entity of such merger, consolidation or reorganization.

 

Liquidation Preference

 

In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the Series A, B, C and D Preferred stockholders are entitled to receive $0.025, $0.25, $0.50 and $1.00 per share, respectively, as adjusted for any stock split, combination, consolidation, stock distribution or stock dividend, plus all declared but unpaid dividends thereon through the date of liquidation.

 

Redemption

 

Shares of Series A, B, C and D are not redeemable.

 

10. Stock Option Plan

 

On March 15, 2000, the Company adopted the Protocom Corporation 2000 Stock Option Plan (the “2000 Option Plan”). The 2000 Option Plan provides for the granting of incentive stock options to employees, officers and members of the Board of Directors of the Company and consultants. As of December 31, 2004, the Company had reserved 8,700,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the 2000 Option Plan. Options are granted with exercise prices not less than the fair market value of the common stock at the time of grant and vest at a rate of 20% per year over five years.

 

The following table summarizes activity under the Company’s stock option plan for the year ended December 31, 2004:

 

     Options
Outstanding


    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price


Balance at December 31, 2003

   5,849,936     $ 0.08

Options granted

   1,678,190       0.10

Options forfeited

   (629,812 )     0.10

Options exercised

   (934,581 )     0.05
    

 

Balance at December 31, 2004

   5,963,733     $ 0.10
    

 

 

F-51


Table of Contents

Protocom Corporation

Notes to Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

As of December 31, 2004, 1,100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were available for grant under the 2000 Option Plan.

 

The following table summarizes information with respect to stock options outstanding and exercisable under the Company’s stock option plan as of December 31, 2004:

 

     Options Outstanding

   Options Exercisable

Exercise Price


   Number
Outstanding


   Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)


   Weighted-Average
Exercise Price


   Number
Exercisable


   Weighted-Average
Exercise Price


$0.025

   57,501    1.00    $ 0.025    51,861    $ 0.025

$0.10

   5,497,142    3.98      0.10    2,361,695      0.10

$0.11

   409,090    2.00      0.11    291,855      0.11
    
  
  

  
  

     5,963,733    3.81    $ 0.10    2,705,411    $ 0.10
    
  
  

  
  

 

F-52


Table of Contents

 

1,437,304 Shares

 

LOGO

 

Common Stock

 


 

PROSPECTUS

 


 

_____________, 2005

 



Table of Contents

PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

 

The following table set forth the costs and expenses, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions, payable in connection with the sale and distribution of the shares of common stock being registered hereby, including the shares offered for sale by the selling stockholders. All amounts shown are estimates, except the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. filing fee and the Nasdaq National Market listing fee.

 

Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee

   $ 2,475

Accounting fees and expenses

     25,000

Legal fees and expenses

     20,000

Printing expenses

     5,000

Miscellaneous

     3,000
    

Total

   $ 55,475
    

 

Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

 

Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) provides, in effect, that any person made a party to any action by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of SigmaTel may and, in some cases, must be indemnified by SigmaTel against, in the case of a on-derivative action, judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement and reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by him as a result of such action, and in the case of a derivative action, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), if in either type of action he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of SigmaTel. This indemnification does not apply, in a derivative action, to matters as to which it is adjudged that the director, officer, employee or agent is liable to SigmaTel, unless upon court order it is determined that, despite such adjudication of liability, but in view of all the circumstances of the case, he is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for expenses, and, in a non-derivative action, to any criminal proceeding in which such person had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.

 

Our certificate of incorporation provides that no director shall be liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.

 

Our bylaws require us to indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law. We have entered into indemnification agreements with all of our directors and executive officers and have purchased directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.

 

Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

In the three years prior to the filing of this Registration Statement or for such longer period as indicated below, we issued and sold the following unregistered securities.

 

1. During 2002, we issued 7,419 shares of our common stock to employees, directors and consultants upon exercise of options issued pursuant to our 1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan, with exercise prices ranging from $1.50 to $3.00 per share.

 

2. In February 2003, we issued and sold a total of 6,006,631 shares of Series J preferred stock to seven venture capital and investment funds for a total purchase price of $6,873,688, all of which was paid in cash. All of these shares of Series J preferred stock automatically converted into shares of our common stock upon the completion of our initial public offering.

 

II-1


Table of Contents
3. In March 2003, we issued and sold a total of 1,150,953 shares of Series J preferred stock to 21 investors, consisting of ten individuals, three corporate investors and eight venture capital and investment funds for a total purchase price of $1,317,093, all of which was paid in cash. All of these shares of Series J preferred stock automatically converted into shares of our common stock upon the completion of our initial public offering.

 

4. On December 21, 2004, we issued 457,485 shares of our common stock upon the net exercise of warrants with a weighted average exercise price of $3.00 per share.

 

5. On August 24, 2005, we issued an aggregate of 1,437,304 shares of our common stock in connection with our acquisition of Protocom Corporation, which shares were valued at $28,200,000 based on the average closing price of our common stock on the five trading days preceding the execution of the acquisition agreement on July 26, 2005.

 

6. From time to time we have granted stock options to employees, directors and consultants in compliance with Rule 701. The following table sets forth information regarding these grants for the past three years:

 

Date of Grant  


  

Number of

Shares (#)


  

Exercise Price

Per Share ($)


February 22, 2001 – December 2, 2002

   789,200    3.00

January 21, 2003 – March 18, 2003

   1,663,356    .75

May 20, 2003

   90,000    3.75

June 17, 2003

   17,333    5.25

 

The sales and issuances of securities above, other than the sales and issuances in items 1 and 6, were determined to be exempt from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act or Regulation D thereunder as transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering. The purchasers in such transactions represented their intention to acquire the securities for investment only and not with a view to or for resale in connection with any distribution thereof and appropriate legends were affixed to the share certificates and other instruments issued in such transactions. The sales of these securities were made without general solicitation or advertising. The sale and issuance of securities listed above in item 4 was also determined to be exempt from registration under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act as an exchange of securities with an existing security holder without paying any commissions or other remuneration in connection with such exchange. The sales and issuances of securities listed above in items 1 and 6 were deemed to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act by virtue of Rule 701 promulgated under Section 3(b) of the Securities Act as transactions pursuant to compensation benefits plans and contracts relating to compensation. All of the foregoing securities are deemed restricted securities for the purposes of the Securities Act.

 

Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

  (A) EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
  Number  


    
2.1(1)        Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated July 26, 2005, by and between SigmaTel, Inc., Amoeba Acquisition Corporation, Amoeba II Acquisition Corporation, Protocom Corporation, certain shareholders of Protocom, and Ren-Yuh Wang, as shareholders’ agent for the shareholders of Protocom.
2.2(2)        Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated September 6, 2005, by and between SigmaTel, Inc., PPR Acquisition Corporation, Oasis Semiconductor, Inc., certain stockholders of Oasis and William H. Wrean, Jr., as stockholders’ agent for the stockholders of Oasis
3.1(3)        Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of SigmaTel, Inc.
3.2(4)        Amended and Restated Bylaws of SigmaTel, Inc.
4.1(4)        Specimen certificate for shares of common stock
5.1*           Opinion of DLA Piper Rudnick Gray Cary US LLP
10.1(4)        SigmaTel 1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan, as amended to date

 

II-2


Table of Contents
10.2(12)      SigmaTel 2003 Equity Incentive Plan
10.3(4)        SigmaTel Employee Stock Purchase Plan
10.4(4)        Second Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement dated August 15, 2000, by and among SigmaTel and certain holders of preferred stock or common stock
10.5(4)        First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement dated November 17, 2000, by and between SigmaTel and Cirrus Logic, Inc.
10.6(4)        Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement dated July 1, 2003, by and between SigmaTel and certain holders of preferred or common stock.
10.7(4)        Lease Agreement effective August 6, 1999, by and between SigmaTel and Desta Two Partnership Ltd.
10.8(4)        Amendment No. 1 to Lease Agreement, effective January 1, 2000, by and between SigmaTel and Desta Two Partnership Ltd.
10.9(4)        Sublease dated July 16 2001, by and between SigmaTel and Texas Networking, Inc.
10.10(4)      Office Building Lease Agreement dated June 12, 2000, by and between SigmaTel and BC Plaza II/III Ltd.
10.11(4)      Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated March 4, 2003, by and between SigmaTel and Silicon Valley Bank
10.12(4)      Executive Employment Agreement dated as of March 26, 2001 by and between Ronald Edgerton and SigmaTel
10.13(5)      Form of Indemnification Agreement for directors and officers
10.14(6)      Executive Employment Agreement dated as of May 20, 2003 by and between Ross Goolsby and SigmaTel
10.15(7)      Lease Agreement dated July 29, 2004, by and between SigmaTel, Inc. and Prentiss Properties Acquisition Partners, L.P.
10.16(8)      Independent Contracting Agreement between SigmaTel, Inc. and Robert Derby, effective October 19, 2004
10.17(9)      Incentive Bonus Plan
10.18(10)    Statement of performance based cash bonuses approved and paid for fiscal year and fourth quarter 2004 to SigmaTel’s named executive officers listed in SigmaTel’s proxy statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 24, 2004
10.19(11)    Summary of base salaries and performance based bonus opportunities for the period beginning April 1, 2005 and ending March 31, 2006 for SigmaTel’s named executive officers listed in SigmaTel’s proxy statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2005
21.1            List of SigmaTel’s subsidiaries
23.1            Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
23.2            Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

* To be filed by amendment.

 

(1) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 1, 2005.

 

(2) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 12, 2005.

 

(3) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of the Registrant’s Form S-1 Registration Statement (Registration No. 333-106796), declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 18, 2003.

 

(4) Incorporated by reference to the exhibit of the same number to the Registrant’s Form S-1 Registration Statement (Registration No. 333-106796), declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 18, 2003.

 

(5) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.15 to the Registrant’s Form S-1 Registration Statement (Registration No. 333-106796), declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 18, 2003.

 

II-3


Table of Contents
(6) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.16 to the Registrant’s Form S-1 Registration Statement (Registration No. 333-112280), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 28, 2004.

 

(7) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.17 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 19, 2004.

 

(8) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 19, 2004.

 

(9) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 2, 2005.

 

(10) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2005.

 

(11) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 21, 2005.

 

(12) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 25, 2005.

 

  (B) Financial Statement Schedule

 

The following financial statement schedule of SigmaTel is filed as a part of this Registration Statement and should be read in conjunction with financial statements and related notes.

 

Schedule


 

Page


Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

  F-26

 

Item 17. Undertakings

 

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

 

(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

 

(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

 

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

 

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

 

II-4


Table of Contents

(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the DGCL, our Certificate of Incorporation or our Bylaws, the underwriting agreement or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by us of expenses incurred or paid by one of our directors, officers, or controlling persons in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered hereunder, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

We hereby undertake that:

 

    For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by us pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective.

 

    For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and this offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

II-5


Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, we have duly caused this registration statement to be signed on our behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Austin, Texas, effective on October 26, 2005.

 

SIGMATEL, INC.
By:   /s/    RONALD P. EDGERTON        
    Ronald P. Edgerton
    President and Chief Executive Officer

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS that each individual whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Ronald P. Edgerton and Ross A. Goolsby, and each of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents with full power of substitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post- effective amendments, to this Registration Statement, and to sign any registration statement for the same offering covered by this Registration Statement that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) promulgated under the Securities Act, and all post-effective amendments thereto, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all documents in connection therewith, making such changes in this Registration Statement as such attorneys-in-fact and agents so acting deem appropriate, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done with respect to the offering of securities contemplated by this Registration Statement, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or his, her or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done or by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities set forth below effective on October 26, 2005.

 

Name


  

Title


/s/    RONALD P. EDGERTON        


Ronald P. Edgerton

  

President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)

/s/    ROSS A. GOOLSBY        


Ross A. Goolsby

  

Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (principal financial and accounting officer)

/s/    ALEXANDER M. DAVERN        


Alexander M. Davern

  

Director

/s/    JOHN A. HIME        


John A. Hime

  

Director

/s/    KENNETH P. LAWLER        


Kenneth P. Lawler

  

Director

/s/    ROBERT T. DERBY        


Robert T. Derby

  

Director

/s/    WILLIAM P. OSBORNE        


William P. Osborne

  

Director

 

II-6


Table of Contents

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number


    
2.1(1)        Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated July 26, 2005, by and between SigmaTel, Inc., Amoeba Acquisition Corporation, Amoeba II Acquisition Corporation, Protocom Corporation, certain shareholders of Protocom, and Ren-Yuh Wang, as shareholders’ agent for the shareholders of Protocom.
2.2(2)        Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated September 6, 2005, by and between SigmaTel, Inc., PPR Acquisition Corporation, Oasis Semiconductor, Inc., certain stockholders of Oasis and William H. Wrean, Jr., as stockholders’ agent for the stockholders of Oasis
3.1(3)        Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of SigmaTel, Inc.
3.2(4)        Amended and Restated Bylaws of SigmaTel, Inc.
4.1(4)        Specimen certificate for shares of common stock
5.1*          Opinion of DLA Piper Rudnick Gray Cary US LLP
10.1(4)        SigmaTel 1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan, as amended to date
10.2(12)      SigmaTel 2003 Equity Incentive Plan
10.3(4)        SigmaTel Employee Stock Purchase Plan
10.4(4)        Second Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement dated August 15, 2000, by and among SigmaTel and certain holders of preferred stock or common stock
10.5(4)        First Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement dated November 17, 2000, by and between SigmaTel and Cirrus Logic, Inc.
10.6(4)        Second Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement dated July 1, 2003, by and between SigmaTel and certain holders of preferred or common stock.
10.7(4)        Lease Agreement effective August 6, 1999, by and between SigmaTel and Desta Two Partnership Ltd.
10.8(4)        Amendment No. 1 to Lease Agreement, effective January 1, 2000, by and between SigmaTel and Desta Two Partnership Ltd.
10.9(4)        Sublease dated July 16 2001, by and between SigmaTel and Texas Networking, Inc.
10.10(4)      Office Building Lease Agreement dated June 12, 2000, by and between SigmaTel and BC Plaza II/III Ltd.
10.11(4)      Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated March 4, 2003, by and between SigmaTel and Silicon Valley Bank
10.12(4)      Executive Employment Agreement dated as of March 26, 2001 by and between Ronald Edgerton and SigmaTel
10.13(5)      Form of Indemnification Agreement for directors and officers
10.14(6)      Executive Employment Agreement dated as of May 20, 2003 by and between Ross Goolsby and SigmaTel
10.15(7)      Lease Agreement dated July 29, 2004, by and between SigmaTel, Inc. and Prentiss Properties Acquisition Partners, L.P.
10.16(8)      Independent Contracting Agreement between SigmaTel, Inc. and Robert Derby, effective October 19, 2004
10.17(9)      Incentive Bonus Plan
10.18(10)    Statement of performance based cash bonuses approved and paid for fiscal year and fourth quarter 2004 to SigmaTel’s named executive officers listed in SigmaTel’s proxy statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 24, 2004
10.19(11)    Summary of base salaries and performance based bonus opportunities for the period beginning April 1, 2005 and ending March 31, 2006 for SigmaTel’s named executive officers listed in SigmaTel’s proxy statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2005
21.1            List of SigmaTel’s subsidiaries
23.1            Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
23.2            Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

* To be filed by amendment.

 

(1) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 1, 2005.

 

(2) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 12, 2005.

 

(3) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of the Registrant’s Form S-1 Registration Statement (Registration No. 333-106796), declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 18, 2003.

 

(4) Incorporated by reference to the exhibit of the same number to the Registrant’s Form S-1 Registration Statement (Registration No. 333-106796), declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 18, 2003.

 

(5) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.15 to the Registrant’s Form S-1 Registration Statement (Registration No. 333-106796), declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 18, 2003.

 

(6) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.16 to the Registrant’s Form S-1 Registration Statement (Registration No. 333-112280), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 28, 2004.

 

(7) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.17 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 19, 2004.

 

(8) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 19, 2004.

 

(9) Incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 2, 2005.

 

(10) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2005.

 

(11) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 21, 2005.

 

(12) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 25, 2005.