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Cash Equivalents and Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Cash Equivalents and Investments [Abstract]  
Cash Equivalents and Investments
Cash Equivalents and Investments

Investments in Available-for-Sale and Trading Securities

The following tables summarize the Company's unrealized gains and losses and fair value of investments designated as available-for-sale and trading securities as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in millions):
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated Fair
Value
As of March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities
$
135.4

 
$

 
$
(0.1
)
 
$
135.3

Certificates of deposit
12.0

 

 

 
12.0

Commercial paper
1.2

 

 

 
1.2

Corporate debt securities
411.0

 
1.3

 
(0.1
)
 
412.2

Foreign government debt securities
5.0

 

 

 
5.0

Government-sponsored enterprise obligations
88.3

 

 

 
88.3

U.S. government securities
241.5

 
0.1

 

 
241.6

Total fixed income securities
894.4

 
1.4

 
(0.2
)
 
895.6

Money market funds
1,183.0

 

 

 
1,183.0

Mutual funds
4.0

 
0.1

 

 
4.1

Publicly-traded equity securities
7.2

 

 
(0.8
)
 
6.4

Total available-for-sale securities
2,088.6

 
1.5

 
(1.0
)
 
2,089.1

Trading securities in mutual funds(*)
16.1

 

 

 
16.1

Total
$
2,104.7

 
$
1.5

 
$
(1.0
)
 
$
2,105.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported as:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
$
1,135.1

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,135.1

Restricted investments
70.7

 
0.1

 

 
70.8

Short-term investments
378.6

 
0.3

 
(0.8
)
 
378.1

Long-term investments
520.3

 
1.1

 
(0.2
)
 
521.2

Total
$
2,104.7

 
$
1.5

 
$
(1.0
)
 
$
2,105.2


________________________________
(*) 
Balance includes the Company's non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets.
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated Fair
Value
As of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities
$
249.9

 
$
0.1

 
$
(0.1
)
 
$
249.9

Certificates of deposit
27.6

 

 

 
27.6

Commercial paper
6.9

 

 

 
6.9

Corporate debt securities
813.6

 
2.0

 
(0.3
)
 
815.3

Foreign government debt securities
10.7

 

 

 
10.7

Government-sponsored enterprise obligations
306.2

 
0.1

 
(0.1
)
 
306.2

U.S. government securities
303.3

 
0.1

 
(0.1
)
 
303.3

Total fixed income securities
1,718.2

 
2.3

 
(0.6
)
 
1,719.9

Money market funds
1,043.7

 

 

 
1,043.7

Mutual funds
3.9

 
0.1

 

 
4.0

Publicly-traded equity securities
12.0

 
104.5

 
(1.9
)
 
114.6

Total available-for-sale securities
2,777.8

 
106.9

 
(2.5
)
 
2,882.2

Trading securities in mutual funds(*)
15.4

 

 

 
15.4

Total
$
2,793.2

 
$
106.9

 
$
(2.5
)
 
$
2,897.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported as:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
$
996.2

 
$

 
$

 
$
996.2

Restricted investments
87.5

 
0.1

 

 
87.6

Short-term investments
459.0

 
104.9

 
(2.0
)
 
561.9

Long-term investments
1,250.5

 
1.9

 
(0.5
)
 
1,251.9

Total
$
2,793.2

 
$
106.9

 
$
(2.5
)
 
$
2,897.6


________________________________
(*) 
Balance includes the Company's non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets.

The following table presents the contractual maturities of the Company's total fixed income securities as of March 31, 2014 (in millions):
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated Fair
Value
Due within one year
$
374.0

 
$
0.3

 
$

 
$
374.3

Due between one and five years
520.4

 
1.1

 
(0.2
)
 
521.3

Total
$
894.4

 
$
1.4

 
$
(0.2
)
 
$
895.6



The Company had 95 and 178 investments in an unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The gross unrealized losses related to these investments were primarily due to changes in market interest rates and stock prices. The Company reviews its investments to identify and evaluate investments that have an indication of possible impairment. The Company aggregates its investments by category and length of time the securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position to facilitate its evaluation.

For available-for-sale debt securities that have unrealized losses, the Company evaluates whether (i) it has the intention to sell any of these investments and (ii) whether it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell any of these investments before recovery of the entire amortized cost basis. As of March 31, 2014, the Company anticipates that it will recover the entire amortized cost basis of such available-for-sale debt securities and has determined that no other-than-temporary impairments associated with credit losses were required to be recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013.

For available-for-sale equity securities that have unrealized losses, the Company evaluates whether there is an indication of other-than-temporary impairments. This determination is based on several factors, including the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer and the Company's intent and ability to hold the publicly-traded equity securities for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company determined that certain available-for-sale equity securities were other-than-temporarily impaired, resulting in an impairment charge of $1.6 million recorded within other income (expense), net, in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. There were no such charges during the three months ended March 31, 2013.

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, gross realized gains from available-for-sale securities were $165.5 million and gross realized losses were not material, excluding the impairment charge noted above. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, there were no material gross realized gains or losses from available-for-sale securities and there were no material gross realized gains or losses from trading securities during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013.

The following tables present the Company's available-for-sale securities that were in an unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in millions):
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Greater
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
As of March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities(1)
$
65.9

 
$
(0.1
)
 
$
6.0

 
$

 
$
71.9

 
$
(0.1
)
Corporate debt securities
54.1

 
(0.1
)
 

 

 
54.1

 
(0.1
)
Foreign government debt securities(1)

 

 
5.0

 

 
5.0

 

Government-sponsored enterprise obligations(2)
34.9

 

 

 

 
34.9

 

U.S. government securities(2)
6.9

 

 

 

 
6.9

 

Total fixed income securities
161.8

 
(0.2
)
 
11.0

 

 
172.8

 
(0.2
)
Publicly-traded equity securities
6.4

 
(0.8
)
 

 

 
6.4

 
(0.8
)
Total available-for-sale securities
$
168.2

 
$
(1.0
)
 
$
11.0

 
$

 
$
179.2

 
$
(1.0
)
________________________________
(1) 
Balances greater than 12 months include investments that were in an immaterial unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2014.
(2) 
Balances less than 12 months include investments that were in an immaterial unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2014.

 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Greater
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
As of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities(1)
$
153.0

 
$
(0.1
)
 
$
0.6

 
$

 
$
153.6

 
$
(0.1
)
Corporate debt securities(1)
156.1

 
(0.3
)
 
9.7

 

 
165.8

 
(0.3
)
Foreign government debt securities(2)
10.0

 

 

 

 
10.0

 

Government-sponsored enterprise obligations
123.1

 
(0.1
)
 

 

 
123.1

 
(0.1
)
U.S. government securities
119.7

 
(0.1
)
 

 

 
119.7

 
(0.1
)
Total fixed income securities
561.9

 
(0.6
)
 
10.3

 

 
572.2

 
(0.6
)
Publicly-traded equity securities
6.8

 
(1.9
)
 

 

 
6.8

 
(1.9
)
Total available-for-sale securities
$
568.7

 
$
(2.5
)
 
$
10.3

 
$

 
$
579.0

 
$
(2.5
)
 ________________________________
(1) 
Balances greater than 12 months include investments that were in an immaterial unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2013.
(2) 
Balances less than 12 months include investments that were in an immaterial unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2013.

Restricted Cash and Investments

The Company classifies cash and investments designated as available-for-sale securities as restricted cash and investments on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for: (i) amounts held in escrow accounts, as required in connection with certain acquisitions completed between 2005 and 2014; (ii) the India Gratuity Trust and Israel Retirement Trust, which cover statutory severance obligations in the event of termination of any of the Company's India and Israel employees, respectively; and (iii) the Directors and Officers indemnification trust ("D&O Trust").

Privately-Held Investments

As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the carrying values of the Company’s privately-held investments of $58.7 million and $57.2 million, respectively, were included in other long-term assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The Company reviews its investments to identify and evaluate investments that have an indication of possible impairment. The Company adjusts the carrying value for its privately-held investments for any impairment if the fair value is less than the carrying value of the respective assets on an other-than-temporary basis. During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, the Company determined that no privately-held investments were other-than-temporarily impaired.