9. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

In connection with the Company’s investment/market rate risk management strategy, the Company economically hedges a portion of its interest rate risk by entering into derivative financial instrument contracts, which include interest rate swaps, swaptions and U.S. Treasury futures contracts. The Company also enters into TBA derivatives and MBS options to economically hedge its exposure to market risks. The purpose of using derivatives is to manage overall portfolio risk with the potential to generate additional income for distribution to stockholders. These derivatives are subject to changes in market values resulting from changes in interest rates, volatility, Agency mortgage-backed security spreads to U.S. Treasuries and market liquidity. The use of derivatives also creates exposure to credit risk relating to potential losses that could be recognized if the counterparties to these instruments fail to perform their obligations under the stated contract. Additionally, the Company may have to pledge cash or assets as collateral for the derivative transactions, the amount of which may vary based on the market value, notional amount and remaining term of the derivative contract. In the event of a default by the counterparty, the Company could have difficulty obtaining its Investment Securities pledged as collateral as well as receiving payments in accordance with the terms of the derivative contracts.

The table below summarizes fair value information about our derivative assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

Derivatives Instruments	Balance Sheet Location	September 30, 2014		December 31, 2013
Assets:		(dollars in thousands)
Interest rate swaps	Interest rate swaps, at fair value	$	198,066	$	559,044
Interest rate swaptions	Other derivative contracts, at fair value		12,268		110,361
TBA derivatives	Other derivative contracts, at fair value		459		20,693
MBS options	Other derivative contracts, at fair value		-		12,184
Futures contracts	Other derivative contracts, at fair value		6,680		3,487
		$	217,473	$	705,769

Liabilities:
Interest rate swaps	Interest rate swaps, at fair value		857,658		1,141,828
Interest rate swaptions	Other derivative contracts, at fair value		-		24,662
TBA derivatives	Other derivative contracts, at fair value		-		13,779
MBS options	Other derivative contracts, at fair value		-		16,638
Futures contracts	Other derivative contracts, at fair value		-		439
		$	857,658	$	1,197,346

The following table summarizes certain characteristics of the Company’s interest rate swaps at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

September 30, 2014
Maturity	Current Notional (1)		Weighted Average Pay Rate (2) (3)			Weighted Average Receive Rate (2)			Weighted Average Years to Maturity (2)
(dollars in thousands)
0 - 3 years	$	2,202,522		1.47	%		0.16	%		2.84
3 - 6 years		11,013,000		2.06	%		0.22	%		5.34
6 - 10 years		13,204,000		2.65	%		0.22	%		8.71
Greater than 10 years		5,051,800		3.58	%		0.19	%		19.78
Total / Weighted Average	$	31,471,322		2.48	%		0.21	%		8.61

(1)	Notional amount includes $800.0 million in forward starting pay fixed swaps.

(2)	Excludes forward starting swaps.

(3)	Weighted average fixed rate on forward starting pay fixed swaps was 3.24%.

December 31, 2013
Maturity	Current Notional		Weighted Average Pay Rate			Weighted Average Receive Rate			Weighted Average Years to Maturity
(dollars in thousands)
0 - 3 years	$	24,286,000		1.83	%		0.18	%		1.98
3 - 6 years		8,865,410		2.02	%		0.19	%		4.19
6 - 10 years		15,785,500		2.37	%		0.23	%		7.66
Greater than 10 years		3,490,000		3.62	%		0.20	%		19.93
Total / Weighted Average	$	52,426,910		2.14	%		0.20	%		5.26

The following table summarizes certain characteristics of the Company’s interest rate swaptions at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

September 30, 2014	Current Underlying Notional		Weighted Average Underlying Pay Rate	Weighted Average Underlying Receive Rate	Weighted Average Underlying Years to Maturity		Weighted Average Months to Expiration
	(dollars in thousands)
Long	$	1,900,000	3.13%	3M LIBOR		10.02		4.82
Short	$	-	-	-		-		-

December 31, 2013	Current Underlying Notional		Weighted Average Underlying Pay Rate	Weighted Average Underlying Receive Rate	Weighted Average Underlying Years to Maturity		Weighted Average Months to Expiration
	(dollars in thousands)
Long	$	5,150,000	3.07%	3M LIBOR		10.10		4.26
Short	$	1,000,000	3M LIBOR	2.83%		5.96		23.71

The following table summarizes certain characteristics of the Company’s TBA derivatives as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

September 30, 2014
Purchase and sale contracts for derivative TBAs	Notional			Implied Cost Basis			Implied Market Value			Net Carrying Value
(dollars in thousands)
Purchase contracts	$	-		$	-		$	-		$	-
Sale contracts		(500,000	)		(493,193	)		(492,734	)		459
Net TBA derivatives	$	(500,000	)	$	(493,193	)	$	(492,734	)	$	459

December 31, 2013
Purchase and sale contracts for derivative TBAs	Notional			Implied Cost Basis			Implied Market Value			Net Carrying Value
(dollars in thousands)
Purchase contracts	$	2,625,000		$	2,733,682		$	2,722,324		$	(11,358	)
Sale contracts		(3,875,000	)		(3,923,213	)		(3,904,941	)		18,272
Net TBA derivatives	$	(1,250,000	)	$	(1,189,531	)	$	(1,182,617	)	$	6,914

The Company presents derivative contracts on a gross basis on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Derivative contracts may contain legally enforceable provisions that allow for netting or setting off receivables and payables with each counterparty. The following tables present information about derivative assets and liabilities that are subject to such provisions and can potentially be offset on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

			Amounts Eligible for Offset
September 30, 2014	Gross Amounts		Financial Instruments			Cash Collateral			Net Amounts
Assets:	(dollars in thousands)
Interest rate swaps, at fair value	$	198,066	$	(138,466	)	$	(6,600)		$	53,000
Interest rate swaptions, at fair value		12,268		-			-			12,268
TBA derivatives, at fair value		459		-			-			459
MBS options, at fair value		-		-			-			-
Futures contracts, at fair value		6,680		-			-			6,680

Liabilities:
Interest rate swaps, at fair value	$	857,658	$	(138,466	)	$	(343,206	)	$	375,986
Interest rate swaptions, at fair value		-		-			-			-
TBA derivatives, at fair value		-		-			-			-
MBS options, at fair value		-		-			-			-
Futures contracts, at fair value		-		-			-			-

			Amounts Eligible for Offset
December 31, 2013	Gross Amounts		Financial Instruments			Cash Collateral		Net Amounts
Assets:	(dollars in thousands)
Interest rate swaps, at fair value	$	559,044	$	(408,553	)	$	-	$	150,491
Interest rate swaptions, at fair value		110,361		(24,662	)		-		85,699
TBA derivatives, at fair value		20,693		(9,775	)		-		10,918
MBS options, at fair value		12,184		(3,292	)		-		8,892
Futures contracts, at fair value		3,487		(439	)		-		3,048

Liabilities:
Interest rate swaps, at fair value	$	1,141,828	$	(408,553	)	$	-	$	733,275
Interest rate swaptions, at fair value		24,662		(24,662	)		-		-
TBA derivatives, at fair value		13,779		(9,775	)		-		4,004
MBS options, at fair value		16,638		(3,292	)		-		13,346
Futures contracts, at fair value		439		(439	)		-		-

The effect of interest rate swaps on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) is as follows:

	Location on Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
	Realized Gains (Losses) on Interest Rate Swaps(1)			Realized Gains (Losses) on Termination of Interest Rate Swaps			Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Interest Rate Swaps
	(dollars in thousands)
Quarter Ended:
September 30, 2014	$	(169,083	)	$	-		$	98,593
September 30, 2013	$	(227,909	)	$	(36,658	)	$	6,343
Nine Months Ended:
September 30, 2014	$	(650,452	)	$	(779,333	)	$	(75,287	)
September 30, 2013	$	(666,112	)	$	(88,685	)	$	1,441,099

(1)	Interest expense related to the Company’s interest rate swaps is recorded in Realized gains (losses) on interest rate swaps on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

As of September 30, 2014, the swap portfolio, excluding forward starting swaps, had a weighted average pay rate of 2.48% and a weighted average receive rate of 0.21%. The weighted average pay rate at December 31, 2013 was 2.14% and the weighted average receive rate was 0.20%.

The effect of other derivative contracts on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) is as follows:

Derivative Instruments	Realized Gain (Loss)			Unrealized Gain (Loss)			Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Net Gains (Losses) on Trading Assets
(dollars in thousands)
Quarter Ended September 30, 2014
Net TBA derivatives (1)	$	(1,864	)	$	6,992		$	5,128
Net interest rate swaptions		(30,432	)		26,518			(3,914	)
Futures contracts		(2,991	)		6,455			3,464
							$	4,678

Quarter Ended September 30, 2013
Net TBA derivatives (1)	$	42,506		$	(58,403	)	$	(15,897	)
Net interest rate swaptions		59,941			(119,046	)		(59,105	)
Futures contracts		(5,239	)		(25,628	)		(30,867	)
							$	(105,869	)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
Net TBA derivatives (1)	$	(46,747	)	$	(8,046	)	$	(54,793	)
Net interest rate swaptions		(102,413	)		(24,613	)		(127,026	)
Futures contracts		(15,466	)		3,631			(11,835	)
							$	(193,654	)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
Net TBA derivatives (1)	$	51,846		$	(60,278	)	$	(8,432	)
Net interest rate swaptions		60,506			(74,547	)		(14,041	)
Futures contracts		(8,298	)		(30,642	)		(38,940	)
							$	(61,413	)

(1)	Includes options on TBA securities.

Certain of the Company’s derivative contracts are subject to International Swaps and Derivatives Association Master Agreements or other similar agreements which may contain provisions that grant counterparties certain rights with respect to the applicable agreement upon the occurrence of certain events such as (i) a decline in stockholders’ equity in excess of specified thresholds or dollar amounts over set periods of time, (ii) the Company’s failure to maintain its REIT status, (iii) the Company’s failure to comply with limits on the amount of leverage, and (iv) the Company’s stock being delisted from the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). Upon the occurrence of any one of items (i) through (iv), or another default under the agreement, the counterparty to the applicable agreement has a right to terminate the agreement in accordance with its provisions. The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with the aforementioned features that are in a net liability position at September 30, 2014 was approximately $660 million, which represents the maximum amount the Company would be required to pay upon termination. This amount is fully collateralized.