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Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations (CenterPoint Energy and CERC) [Text Block] Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations (CenterPoint Energy and CERC)

Divestiture of Infrastructure Services (CenterPoint Energy). On February 3, 2020, CenterPoint Energy, through its subsidiary VUSI, entered into the Securities Purchase Agreement to sell the Infrastructure Services Disposal Group. The transaction closed on April 9, 2020.

In February 2020, certain assets and liabilities representing the Infrastructure Services Disposal Group met the held for sale criteria and represented all of the businesses within the reporting unit. In accordance with the Securities Purchase Agreement, VISCO was converted from a wholly-owned corporation to a limited liability company that was disregarded for federal income tax purposes immediately prior to the closing of the transaction resulting in the sale of membership units at closing. The sale was considered an asset sale for tax purposes, requiring net deferred tax liabilities of approximately $125 million as of March 31, 2020 to be excluded from the Infrastructure Services Disposal Group and to be recognized as a deferred income tax benefit by CenterPoint Energy upon closing.

Upon classifying the Infrastructure Services Disposal Group as held for sale and in connection with the preparation of CenterPoint Energy’s financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2020, CenterPoint Energy recorded a goodwill impairment of approximately $82 million, plus an additional loss of $14 million for cost to sell.

Because the Infrastructure Services Disposal Group met the held for sale criteria during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and the proposed sale was completed on April 9, 2020, all Infrastructure Services Disposal Group assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2020 have been classified as current assets and liabilities held for sale. The assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2019 have been recast as assets and liabilities held for sale and retained their current or long-term classification applicable as of December 31, 2019. Long-lived assets are not depreciated or amortized once they are classified as held for sale.

Divestiture of Energy Services (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). On February 24, 2020, CenterPoint Energy, through its subsidiary CERC Corp., entered into the Equity Purchase Agreement to sell the Energy Services Disposal Group. This transaction does not include CEIP and its assets. The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 2020.

In February 2020, certain assets and liabilities representing the Energy Services Disposal Group met the criteria to be classified as held for sale and represented substantially all of the businesses within the reporting unit. In accordance with the Equity Purchase Agreement, CES will be converted from a wholly-owned corporation to a limited liability company that is disregarded for federal income tax purposes immediately prior to the closing of the transaction resulting in the sale of membership units at closing. The sale will be considered an asset sale for tax purposes, requiring the net deferred tax asset of approximately $3 million as of March 31, 2020 to be included within the retained component of the reporting unit and to be recognized as a deferred tax expense by CenterPoint Energy upon closing.

Upon classifying the Energy Services Disposal Group as held for sale and in connection with the preparation of CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s respective financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2020, CenterPoint Energy and CERC recorded a goodwill impairment of approximately $62 million and a loss on assets held for sale of approximately $70 million, plus an additional loss of $6 million for cost to sell recorded only at CenterPoint Energy.

Because the Energy Services Disposal Group met the held for sale criteria and the proposed sale is expected to be completed within one year, all Energy Services Disposal Group assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2020 have been classified as current assets and liabilities held for sale. The assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2019 have been recast as assets and liabilities held for sale and retained their current or long-term classification applicable as of December 31, 2019. Long-lived assets are not depreciated or amortized once they are classified as held for sale.

The assets and liabilities of the Infrastructure Services and Energy Services Disposal Groups classified as held for sale in CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, as applicable, include the following:
 
 
March 31, 2020
 
 
CenterPoint Energy
 
CERC
 
 
Infrastructure Services Disposal Group
 
Energy Services Disposal Group
 
Total
 
Energy Services Disposal Group
 
 
(in millions)
Receivables, net
 
$
216

 
$
355

 
$
571

 
$
355

Accrued unbilled revenues
 
57

 
2

 
59

 
2

Natural gas inventory
 

 
52

 
52

 
52

Materials and supplies
 
6

 

 
6

 

Non-trading derivative assets
 

 
213

 
213

 
213

Property, plant and equipment, net
 
313

 
29

 
342

 
29

Goodwill
 
138

 

 
138

 

Loss on assets held for sale
 

 
(70
)
 
(70
)
 
(70
)
Other
 
242

 
94

 
336

 
94

Total current assets held for sale
 
$
972

 
$
675

 
$
1,647

 
$
675

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
46

 
$
206

 
$
252

 
$
206

Taxes accrued
 
2

 

 
2

 

Non-trading derivative liabilities
 

 
36

 
36

 
36

Benefit obligations
 

 
4

 
4

 
4

Other
 
60

 
29

 
89

 
29

Total current liabilities held for sale
 
$
108

 
$
275

 
$
383

 
$
275




 
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
CenterPoint Energy
 
CERC
 
 
Infrastructure Services Disposal Group
 
Energy Services Disposal Group
 
Total
 
Energy Services Disposal Group
 
 
(in millions)
Receivables, net
 
$
192

 
$
445

 
$
637

 
$
445

Accrued unbilled revenues
 
109

 
8

 
117

 
8

Natural gas inventory
 

 
67

 
67

 
67

Materials and supplies
 
6

 

 
6

 

Non-trading derivative assets
 

 
136

 
136

 
136

Other
 
4

 
35

 
39

 
35

Total current assets held for sale
 
311

 
691

 
1,002

 
691

Property, plant and equipment, net
 
295

 
26

 
321

 
26

Goodwill 
 
220

 
62

 
282

 
62

Non-trading derivative assets
 

 
58

 
58

 
58

Other
 
234

 
67

 
301

 
67

Total non-current assets held for sale
 
749

 
213

 
962

 
213

Total assets held for sale
 
$
1,060

 
$
904

 
$
1,964

 
$
904

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
45

 
$
299

 
344

 
$
299

Taxes accrued
 
2

 

 
2

 

Non-trading derivative liabilities
 

 
44

 
44

 
44

Other
 
40

 
25

 
65

 
25

Total current liabilities held for sale
 
87

 
368

 
455

 
368

Non-trading derivative liabilities
 

 
14

 
14

 
14

Benefit obligations
 

 
4

 
4

 
4

Other
 
16

 
9

 
25

 
9

Total non-current liabilities held for sale
 
16

 
27

 
43

 
27

Total liabilities held for sale
 
$
103

 
$
395

 
$
498

 
$
395


Because the Infrastructure Services and Energy Services Disposal Groups met the held for sale criteria and their disposals also represent a strategic shift to CenterPoint Energy and CERC, as applicable, they are reflected as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Statements of Consolidated Income, as applicable, and as a result, prior periods have been recast to reflect the earnings or losses from such businesses as income from discontinued operations, net of tax.

A summary of the Infrastructure Services and Energy Services Disposal Groups presented in CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income, as applicable, is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019 (1)
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
 
CenterPoint Energy
 
CERC
 
 
Infrastructure Services Disposal Group
 
Energy Services Disposal Group
 
Total
 
Energy Services Disposal Group
 
 
(in millions)
Revenues
 
$
222

 
$
146

 
$
886

 
$
1,242

 
$
1,108

 
$
1,388

 
$
886

 
$
1,242

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Non-utility cost of revenues
 
44

 
43

 
808

 
1,185

 
852

 
1,228

 
808

 
1,185

Operation and maintenance
 
163

 
96

 
20

 
17

 
183

 
113

 
20

 
17

Depreciation and amortization
 

 
9

 

 
4

 

 
13

 

 
4

Taxes other than income taxes
 
1

 

 
1

 

 
2

 

 
1

 

Total
 
208

 
148

 
829

 
1,206

 
1,037

 
1,354

 
829

 
1,206

Income (loss) from Discontinued Operations before income taxes
 
14

 
(2
)
 
57

 
36

 
71

 
34

 
57

 
36

Loss from classification to held for sale (2)
 
96

 

 
138

 

 
234

 

 
132

 

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(5
)
 

 
(12
)
 
8

 
(17
)
 
8

 
(11
)
 
8

Net income (loss) from Discontinued Operations
 
$
(77
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(69
)
 
$
28

 
$
(146
)
 
$
26

 
$
(64
)
 
$
28


(1)
Reflects February 1, 2019 to March 31, 2019 results only due to the Merger.

(2)
Loss from classification to held for sale is inclusive of goodwill impairment and, for CenterPoint Energy, its costs to sell.

CenterPoint Energy and CERC have elected not to separately disclose discontinued operations on their respective Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows. Long-lived assets are not depreciated or amortized once they are classified as held for sale. The following table summarizes CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s cash flows from discontinued operations and certain supplemental cash flow disclosures related to the Infrastructure Services and Energy Services Disposal Groups, as applicable:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
 
CenterPoint Energy
 
CERC
 
 
Infrastructure Services Disposal Group
 
Energy Services Disposal Group
 
Energy Services Disposal Group
 
 
(in millions)
Depreciation and amortization
 
$

 
$
9

 
$

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
4

Amortization of intangible assets in Non-utility cost of revenues
 

 
2

 

 

 

 

Write-down of natural gas inventory
 

 

 
3

 
1

 
3

 
1

Capital expenditures
 
16

 
27

 
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

Non-cash transactions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable related to capital expenditures
 
2

 
3

 
4

 
6

 
4

 
6



Other Sale Related Matters (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). CES provides natural gas supply to CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s NGD under contracts executed in a competitive bidding process, with the duration of some contracts extending into 2021. In addition, CERC is the natural gas transportation provider for a portion of CES’s customer base and will continue to be the transportation provider for these customers as long as these customers retain a relationship with the divested CES business.

Revenues and expenses incurred by CenterPoint Energy and CERC for natural gas transportation and supply are as follows:

 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
 
CenterPoint Energy
 
CERC
 
 
(in millions)
Transportation revenue
 
$
16

 
$
16

 
$
16

 
$
16

Natural gas expense
 
45

 
64

 
44

 
63


The Infrastructure Services Disposal Group provides pipeline construction and repair services to CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s NGD. In accordance with consolidation guidance in ASC 980—Regulated Operations, costs incurred by NGD utilities for these pipeline construction and repair services are not eliminated in consolidation when capitalized and included in rate base by the NGD utility. Amounts charged for these services that are not capitalized are included primarily in Operation and maintenance expenses. Fees incurred by CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s NGD for pipeline construction and repair services are as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019 (1)
 
2020
 
2019 (1)
 
 
CenterPoint Energy
 
CERC
 
 
(in millions)
Pipeline construction and repair services capitalized
 
$
34

 
$
19

 
$

 
$
1

Pipeline construction and repair service charges in operations and maintenance expense
 
1

 
4

 
1

 
1



(1)
Represents charges for the period February 1, 2019 through March 31, 2019 only due to the Merger.