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Note 2 - Securities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
2.
    
SECURITIES
 
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities and the related pre-tax gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income are as follows:
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
 
September 30, 2019
                               
U.S. Government agency debt obligations
  $
195,926,000
    $
3,151,000
    $
(958,000
)
  $
198,119,000
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
42,563,000
     
524,000
     
(116,000
)
   
42,971,000
 
Municipal general obligation bonds
   
97,806,000
     
2,753,000
     
(22,000
)
   
100,537,000
 
Municipal revenue bonds
   
3,346,000
     
61,000
     
(1,000
)
   
3,406,000
 
Other investments
   
500,000
     
0
     
0
     
500,000
 
                                 
    $
340,141,000
    $
6,489,000
    $
(1,097,000
)
  $
345,533,000
 
                                 
December 31, 201
8
                               
U.S. Government agency debt obligations
  $
196,109,000
    $
310,000
    $
(9,342,000
)
  $
187,077,000
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
44,263,000
     
187,000
     
(792,000
)
   
43,658,000
 
Municipal general obligation bonds
   
103,235,000
     
427,000
     
(1,165,000
)
   
102,497,000
 
Municipal revenue bonds
   
3,688,000
     
4,000
     
(58,000
)
   
3,634,000
 
Other investments
   
500,000
     
0
     
0
     
500,000
 
                                 
    $
347,795,000
    $
928,000
    $
(11,357,000
)
  $
337,366,000
 
  
Securities with unrealized losses at
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018,
aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows:
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Loss
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Loss
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Loss
 
September 30, 2019
                                               
U.S. Government agency debt obligations
  $
15,630,000
    $
370,000
    $
53,935,000
    $
588,000
    $
69,565,000
    $
958,000
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
0
     
0
     
17,049,000
     
116,000
     
17,049,000
     
116,000
 
Municipal general obligation bonds
   
1,848,000
     
4,000
     
2,758,000
     
18,000
     
4,606,000
     
22,000
 
Municipal revenue bonds
   
0
     
0
     
554,000
     
1,000
     
554,000
     
1,000
 
Other investments
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
 
                                                 
    $
17,478,000
    $
374,000
    $
74,296,000
    $
723,000
    $
91,774,000
    $
1,097,000
 
 
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Loss
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Loss
   
Fair
Value
   
Unrealized
Loss
 
December 31, 2018
                                               
U.S. Government agency debt obligations
  $
31,220,000
    $
1,136,000
    $
136,445,000
    $
8,206,000
    $
167,665,000
    $
9,342,000
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
11,460,000
     
136,000
     
23,762,000
     
656,000
     
35,222,000
     
792,000
 
Municipal general obligation bonds
   
28,923,000
     
299,000
     
43,961,000
     
866,000
     
72,884,000
     
1,165,000
 
Municipal revenue bonds
   
1,188,000
     
11,000
     
1,372,000
     
47,000
     
2,560,000
     
58,000
 
Other investments
   
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
     
0
 
                                                 
    $
72,791,000
    $
1,582,000
    $
205,540,000
    $
9,775,000
    $
278,331,000
    $
11,357,000
 
 
We evaluate securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis. Consideration is given to the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and the intent and ability we have to retain our investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. For those securities whose fair value is less than their amortized cost basis, we also consider our intent to sell the security, whether it is more likely than
not
that we will be required to sell the security before recovery and if we do
not
expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, we
may
consider whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred and the results of reviews of the issuer’s financial condition.
 
At
September 30, 2019,
94
debt securities with fair values totaling
$91.8
million have unrealized losses aggregating
$1.1
million. After we considered whether the securities were issued by the federal government or its agencies and whether downgrades by bond rating agencies had occurred, we determined that the unrealized losses were due to changing interest rate environments. As we do
not
intend to sell our debt securities before recovery of their cost basis and we believe it is more likely than
not
that we will
not
be required to sell our debt securities before recovery of the cost basis,
no
unrealized losses are deemed to be other-than-temporary.
 
The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities at
September 30, 2019,
by maturity, are shown in the following table. The contractual maturity is utilized for U.S. Government agency debt obligations and municipal bonds. Expected maturities
may
differ from contractual maturities because borrowers
may
have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities
not
due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed securities, are shown separately. Weighted average yields are also reflected, with yields for municipal securities shown at their tax equivalent yield.
 
   
Weighted
Average
Yield
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Fair
Value
 
                         
Due in 2019
   
1.92%
    $
3,487,000
    $
3,488,000
 
Due in 2020 through 2024
   
2.31
     
67,321,000
     
67,802,000
 
Due in 2025 through 2029
   
2.70
     
113,584,000
     
115,696,000
 
Due in 2030 and beyond
   
3.11
     
112,686,000
     
115,076,000
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
2.87
     
42,563,000
     
42,971,000
 
Other investments
   
4.50
     
500,000
     
500,000
 
                         
Total available for sale securities
   
2.78%
    $
340,141,000
    $
345,533,000
 
 
Securities issued by the State of Michigan and all its political subdivisions had a combined amortized cost of
$94.3
million and
$98.2
million at
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018,
respectively, with estimated market values of
$97.0
million and
$97.4
million, respectively. Securities issued by all other states and their political subdivisions had a combined amortized cost of
$6.9
million and
$8.7
million at
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018,
respectively, with estimated market values of
$6.9
million and
$8.7
million, respectively. Total securities of any other specific issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies and the State of Michigan and all its political subdivisions, did
not
exceed
10%
of shareholders’ equity.
 
The carrying value of U.S. Government agency debt obligations that are pledged to secure repurchase agreements was
$104
million at
September 30, 2019
and
December 31, 2018.
Investments in Federal Home Loan Bank stock are restricted and
may
only be resold or redeemed by the issuer.