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Note 2 - Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]

2.     SECURITIES


The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities and the related pre-tax gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income are as follows:


   

Amortized

Cost

   

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

   

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

   

Fair

Value

 

March 31, 2016

                               

U.S. Government agency debt obligations

  $ 141,400,000     $ 2,076,000     $ (580,000 )   $ 142,896,000  

Mortgage-backed securities

    61,744,000       828,000       (111,000 )     62,461,000  

Municipal general obligation bonds

    125,794,000       1,948,000       (148,000 )     127,594,000  

Municipal revenue bonds

    8,798,000       87,000       0       8,885,000  

Other investments

    1,954,000       15,000       0       1,969,000  
                                 
    $ 339,690,000     $ 4,954,000     $ (839,000 )   $ 343,805,000  
                                 

December 31, 2015

                               

U.S. Government agency debt obligations

  $ 146,660,000     $ 1,932,000     $ (1,552,000 )   $ 147,040,000  

Mortgage-backed securities

    66,670,000       708,000       (304,000 )     67,074,000  

Municipal general obligation bonds

    120,679,000       1,549,000       (205,000 )     122,023,000  

Municipal revenue bonds

    8,841,000       76,000       (3,000 )     8,914,000  

Other investments

    1,946,000       0       (5,000 )     1,941,000  
                                 
    $ 344,796,000     $ 4,265,000     $ (2,069,000 )   $ 346,992,000  

Securities with unrealized losses at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows:


   

Less than 12 Months

   

12 Months or More

    Total  
   

Fair

   

Unrealized

   

Fair

   

Unrealized

   

Fair

   

Unrealized

 
   

Value

   

Loss

   

Value

   

Loss

   

Value

   

Loss

 

March 31, 2016

                                               

U.S. Government agency debt obligations

  $ 7,046,000     $ 114,000     $ 42,601,000     $ 466,000     $ 49,647,000     $ 580,000  

Mortgage-backed securities

    7,942,000       36,000       17,055,000       75,000       24,997,000       111,000  

Municipal general obligation bonds

    3,054,000       22,000       10,551,000       126,000       13,605,000       148,000  

Municipal revenue bonds

    0       0       121,000    

< 1,000

      121,000    

< 1,000

 

Other investments

    0       0       0       0       0       0  
                                                 
    $ 18,042,000     $ 172,000     $ 70,328,000     $ 667,000     $ 88,370,000     $ 839,000  

   

Less than 12 Months

   

12 Months or More

   

Total

 
   

Fair

Value

   

Unrealized

Loss

   

Fair

Value

   

Unrealized

Loss

   

Fair

Value

   

Unrealized

Loss

 

December 31, 2015

                                               

U.S. Government agency debt obligations

  $ 0     $ 0     $ 76,496,000     $ 1,552,000     $ 76,496,000     $ 1,552,000  

Mortgage-backed securities

    18,025,000       69,000       34,660,000       235,000       52,685,000       304,000  

Municipal general obligation bonds

    1,981,000       4,000       30,134,000       201,000       32,115,000       205,000  

Municipal revenue bonds

    0       0       1,134,000       3,000       1,134,000       3,000  

Other investments

    1,446,000       5,000       0       0       1,446,000       5,000  
                                                 
    $ 21,452,000     $ 78,000     $ 142,424,000     $ 1,991,000     $ 163,876,000     $ 2,069,000  

We evaluate securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis. Consideration is given to the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and the intent and ability we have to retain our investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. For those debt securities whose fair value is less than their amortized cost basis, we also consider our intent to sell the security, whether it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the security before recovery and if we do not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, we may consider whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred and the results of reviews of the issuer’s financial condition.


At March 31, 2016, 136 debt securities with fair values totaling $88.4 million have unrealized losses aggregating $0.8 million. After we considered whether the securities were issued by the federal government or its agencies and whether downgrades by bond rating agencies had occurred, we determined that the unrealized losses were due to changing interest rate environments. As we do not intend to sell our debt securities before recovery of their cost basis and we believe it is more likely than not that we will not be required to sell our debt securities before recovery of the cost basis, no unrealized losses are deemed to be other-than-temporary.


The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities at March 31, 2016, by maturity, are shown in the following table. The contractual maturity is utilized for U.S. Government agency debt obligations and municipal bonds. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed securities, are shown separately. Weighted average yields are also reflected, with yields for municipal securities shown at their tax equivalent yield.


   

Weighted

                 
   

Average

   

Amortized

   

Fair

 
   

Yield

   

Cost

   

Value

 
                         

Due in 2016

    1.47 %   $ 36,231,000     $ 36,259,000  

Due in 2017 through 2021

    1.76       122,550,000       123,425,000  

Due in 2022 through 2026

    3.25       52,425,000       53,629,000  

Due in 2027 and beyond

    3.48       64,786,000       66,062,000  

Mortgage-backed securities

    1.77       61,744,000       62,461,000  

Other investments

    1.53       1,954,000       1,969,000  
                         
      2.29 %   $ 339,690,000     $ 343,805,000  

Securities issued by the State of Michigan and all its political subdivisions had a combined amortized cost of $112 million and $106 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, with estimated market values of $113 million and $107 million, respectively. Securities issued by all other states and their political subdivisions had a combined amortized cost of $22.9 million and $24.0 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, with estimated market values of $23.2 million and $24.1 million, respectively. Total securities of any other specific issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies and the State of Michigan and all its political subdivisions, did not exceed 10% of shareholders’ equity.


The carrying value of U.S. Government agency debt obligations and mortgage-backed securities that are pledged to secure repurchase agreements was $162 million and $155 million at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Investments in Federal Home Loan Bank stock are restricted and may only be resold or redeemed by the issuer.