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Note 2 - Business Combination (Details) (USD $)
0 Months Ended
Jun. 01, 2014
Mar. 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Note 2 - Business Combination (Details) [Line Items]      
Goodwill   $ 49,473,000us-gaap_Goodwill $ 49,473,000us-gaap_Goodwill
Minimum [Member] | Firstbank Corporation [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Acquired Trusts [Member]      
Note 2 - Business Combination (Details) [Line Items]      
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate 1.27%us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
/ us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis
= mbwm_AcquiredTrustsMember
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MinimumMember
/ us-gaap_VariableRateAxis
= us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember
   
Maximum [Member] | Firstbank Corporation [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Acquired Trusts [Member]      
Note 2 - Business Combination (Details) [Line Items]      
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate 1.99%us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
/ us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis
= mbwm_AcquiredTrustsMember
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MaximumMember
/ us-gaap_VariableRateAxis
= us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember
   
Firstbank Corporation [Member]      
Note 2 - Business Combination (Details) [Line Items]      
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Assets 1,500,000,000us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
   
Business Combination, Branches Acquired 46mbwm_BusinessCombinationBranchesAcquired
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
   
Business Acquisition, Conversion of Stock Per Share (in Shares) 1mbwm_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockPerShare
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
   
Business Acquisition, Equity Interest Issued or Issuable, Number of Shares (in Shares) 8,087,272us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionEquityInterestsIssuedOrIssuableNumberOfSharesIssued
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
   
Goodwill 49,500,000us-gaap_Goodwill
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
   
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Noncurrent Liabilities, Long-term Debt 36,100,000us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoncurrentLiabilitiesLongTermDebt
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
   
Business Combination, Debt Assumed, Number of Trusts 4mbwm_BusinessCombinationDebtAssumedNumberOfTrusts
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
   
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Firstbank Corporation [Member]      
Note 2 - Business Combination (Details) [Line Items]      
Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Noncurrent Liabilities, Long-term Debt 21,100,000us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoncurrentLiabilitiesLongTermDebt
/ us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankCorporationMember
/ us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis
= us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember