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Note 11 - Federal Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 11 - FEDERAL INCOME TAXES


The consolidated income tax expense is as follows:


   

2014

   

2013

   

2012

 
                         

Current expense

  $ 3,359,000     $ 0     $ 0  

Deferred expense

    4,506,000       8,092,000       5,636,000  

Tax expense

  $ 7,865,000     $ 8,092,000     $ 5,636,000  

A reconciliation of the differences between the federal income tax expense recorded and the amount computed by applying the federal statutory rate to income before income taxes is as follows:


   

2014

   

2013

   

2012

 
                         

Tax at statutory rate (35%)

  $ 8,819,000     $ 8,794,000     $ 6,360,000  

Increase (decrease) from

                       

Tax-exempt interest

    (621,000 )     (347,000 )     (486,000 )

Bank owned life insurance

    (415,000 )     (465,000 )     (535,000 )

Other

    82,000       110,000       297,000  

Tax expense

  $ 7,865,000     $ 8,092,000     $ 5,636,000  

Significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:    


    2014      2013  
Deferred income tax assets                
Allowance for loan losses   $ 7,014,000     $ 7,987,000  

Tax credit carryforwards

    3,395,000       1,397,000  

Nonaccrual loan interest income

    471,000       605,000  

Deferred compensation

    1,304,000       567,000  

Deferred loan fees

    445,000       273,000  

Fair value write-downs on foreclosed properties

    212,000       241,000  

Fair value of interest rate swap

    89,000       92,000  

Losses on capital investments

    450,000       0  

Stock compensation

    521,000       207,000  

Net operating loss carryforward

    0       4,050,000  

Unrealized loss on securities

    0       2,908,000  

Other

    725,000       136,000  
      14,626,000       18,463,000  

Deferred income tax liabilities

               

Depreciation

    1,217,000       419,000  

Prepaid expenses

    425,000       192,000  

Core deposit intangible

    5,386,000       0  

Mortgage loan servicing rights

    2,349,000       0  

Unrealized gain on securities

    112,000       0  

Other

    476,000       98,000  
      9,965,000       709,000  

Net deferred tax asset before valuation allowance

    4,661,000       17,754,000  

Valuation allowance

    (450,000 )     0  

Total net deferred tax asset

  $ 4,211,000     $ 17,754,000  

A valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets is required when it is considered more likely than not that all or part of the benefits related to such assets will not be realized. We do not believe the deferred tax asset related to losses on certain capital investments acquired in our merger with Firstbank is more likely than not to be realized. Therefore, we established a valuation allowance of $0.5 million in connection with the acquisition accounting at the time of the merger.


At December 31, 2014, we had carryforwards of the following tax attributes: general business tax credits of $0.6 million that expire in the years 2028 through 2034; and $2.8 million of federal alternative minimum tax credits with an indefinite life.


We had no unrecognized tax benefits at any time during 2014 or 2013 and do not anticipate any significant increase in unrecognized tax benefits during 2015. Should the accrual of any interest or penalties relative to unrecognized tax benefits be necessary, it is our policy to record such accruals in our income tax accounts; no such accruals existed at any time during 2014 or 2013. Our U.S. federal income tax returns are no longer subject to examination for all years before 2011.