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Note 12 - Stock-based Compensation (Details) - Summary of Information Related to Options Outstanding (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Note 12 - Stock-based Compensation (Details) - Summary of Information Related to Options Outstanding [Line Items]      
Minimum exercise price $ 6.21us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeLowerRangeLimit $ 6.21us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeLowerRangeLimit $ 6.21us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeLowerRangeLimit
Maximum exercise price $ 35.88us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit $ 40.28us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit $ 40.28us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit
Average remaining option term (Years) 2 years 1 year 146 days 1 year 328 days
Firstbank Plans [Member]      
Note 12 - Stock-based Compensation (Details) - Summary of Information Related to Options Outstanding [Line Items]      
Minimum exercise price $ 5.19us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeLowerRangeLimit
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankPlansMember
   
Maximum exercise price $ 24.46us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit
/ us-gaap_PlanNameAxis
= mbwm_FirstbankPlansMember
   
Average remaining option term (Years) 3 years 36 days