-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----
Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR
Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov
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<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001209191-08-007640.txt : 20080205
<SEC-HEADER>0001209191-08-007640.hdr.sgml : 20080205
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20080205141728
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001209191-08-007640
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	5
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		1
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20071231
FILED AS OF DATE:		20080205
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20080205

REPORTING-OWNER:	

	OWNER DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			LINDNER CARL H III
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000942082
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			OH
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		5
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-13653
		FILM NUMBER:		08575459

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		BUSINESS PHONE:		5155792540

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		14TH FLOOR PROVIDENT TOWER
		STREET 2:		ONE EAST FOURTH STREET
		CITY:			CINCINNATI
		STATE:			OH
		ZIP:			45202

ISSUER:		

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001042046
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE [6331]
		IRS NUMBER:				311544320
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			OH
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		ONE EAST FOURTH STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 919
		CITY:			CINCINNATI
		STATE:			OH
		ZIP:			45202
		BUSINESS PHONE:		5135792121

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		ONE EAST FOURTH STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 919
		CITY:			CINCINNATI
		STATE:			OH
		ZIP:			45202

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP HOLDINGS INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19970709
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>5
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>doc5.xml
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 5 SUBMISSION
<TEXT>
<XML>
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<ownershipDocument>

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    <documentType>5</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2007-12-31</periodOfReport>

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    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0001042046</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP INC</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>AFG</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0000942082</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>LINDNER CARL H III</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>ONE EAST FOURTH STREET</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>CINCINNATI</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>OH</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>45202</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>1</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle>Co-CEO &amp; Co-President</officerTitle>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <nonDerivativeTable>
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                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
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        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
            <securityTitle>
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            </transactionDate>
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                <transactionFormType>5</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>G</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved>
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            <transactionTimeliness>
                <value></value>
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            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
                    <value>5253</value>
                </transactionShares>
                <transactionPricePerShare>
                    <value>0.00</value>
                </transactionPricePerShare>
                <transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
                    <value>D</value>
                </transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
            </transactionAmounts>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>3619979</value>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#1</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
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        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <transactionDate>
                <value>2007-12-21</value>
            </transactionDate>
            <deemedExecutionDate></deemedExecutionDate>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType>5</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>G</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved>
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            <transactionTimeliness>
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            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
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                <transactionPricePerShare>
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            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
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                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
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        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
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            </transactionDate>
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                <transactionFormType>5</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>G</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved>
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            <transactionTimeliness>
                <value></value>
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            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
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                </transactionShares>
                <transactionPricePerShare>
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                </transactionPricePerShare>
                <transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
                    <value>D</value>
                </transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
            </transactionAmounts>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
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                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
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                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
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                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#1</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
                </natureOfOwnership>
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        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
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            </securityTitle>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType></transactionFormType>
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            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>32333</value>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#2</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F3"/>
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        </nonDerivativeHolding>
        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
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            <transactionCoding>
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            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
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                    <value>#4</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F4"/>
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            <ownershipNature>
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                    <value>#5</value>
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                    <value>#6</value>
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                    <value>#7</value>
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            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
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                <transactionFormType></transactionFormType>
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                    <value>#8</value>
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        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
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            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType></transactionFormType>
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                    <footnoteId id="F7"/>
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                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
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                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#9</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F11"/>
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        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
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            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType></transactionFormType>
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            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
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                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#10</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F12"/>
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            <postTransactionAmounts>
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                    <footnoteId id="F7"/>
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            <ownershipNature>
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                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#11</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F13"/>
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        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
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            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType></transactionFormType>
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            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>1468500</value>
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            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
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                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#12</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F14"/>
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        </nonDerivativeHolding>
        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common stock</value>
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            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType></transactionFormType>
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            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>2376</value>
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            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#14</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F15"/>
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            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeHolding>
        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType></transactionFormType>
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            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>34375</value>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
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            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#15</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F16"/>
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        </nonDerivativeHolding>
        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
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            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType></transactionFormType>
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            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>2635229</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F1"/>
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            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>#18</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F17"/>
                </natureOfOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeHolding>
    </nonDerivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">On 3/30/2007, Indirect #18 transferred 215,582 shares of common stock to Indirect #1.  On 7/2/2007, Indirect #18 transferred 215,708 shares of common stock to Indirect #1.  And on 10/14/2007, Indirect #18 transferred 257,902 shares of common stock to Indirect #1.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">Indirect #1:  CHL III, TTEE of the Second Amended &amp; Restated CHL III Family Trust DTD 3/11/94.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F3">Indirect #2:  Martha S. Lindner, TTEE of the Second Amended &amp; Restated Family Trust DTD 3/11/94.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F4">Indirect #4:  The Company's Retirement and Savings Plans.  The number of shares of common stock which would be represented by the value of the Reporting Person's Company securities funds account in the Issuer's Retirement and Savings Plan is based on a statement dated as of 12/31/2007.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F5">On September 27, 2007, Indirect #5 transferred to two emancipated children of the Reporting Person, each 191,203 shares of common stock, and transferred to Indirect #7 and Indirect #8 each 191,203 shares of common stock.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F6">Indirect #5:  By Keith E. Lindner, Trustee under an Irrevocable Trust Indenture with Carl H. Lindner III dated 11/1/82.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F7">On September 27, 2007, Indirect #6 transferred 30,457 shares of common stock each to two emancipated children of the Reporting Person and 30,457 shares of common stock each to Indirect #9 and Indirect #11.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F8">Indirect #6:  By Keith E. Lindner, Trustee under an Irrevocable Trust Indenture with Carl H. Lindner III dated 7/1/83.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F9">Indirect #7:  Keith E. Lindner TTEE, for a minor child, Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 11/1/82.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F10">Indirect #8:  Keith E. Lindner TTEE, for a minor child, Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 11/1/82.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F11">Indirect #9:  Keith E. Lindner TTEE, for a minor child, Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 7/1/83.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F12">Indirect #10:  KEL, TTEE Under Irrevocable Trust Agreement with CHL III and Martha S. Lindner Grantors Dated 9/26/89.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F13">Indirect #11:  Keith E. Lindner TTEE, of a minor, Irrevocable Trust Agreement DTD 7/1/83.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F14">Indirect #12:  CHL Investments, LLC</footnote>
        <footnote id="F15">Indirect #14:  CHL III, custodian of a minor.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F16">indirect #15:  Son of the Reporting Person.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F17">Indirect #18:  CHL III, TTEE CHL III 2005-1 Qualified Annuity Trust DTD 10/26/05.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <remarks></remarks>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Carl H. Lindner III
By: Karl J. Grafe, as Attorney-in-Fact</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2008-02-05</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----