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Segments of Operations (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment reporting information, by segment
The following tables (in millions) show AFG’s revenues and earnings before income taxes by segment and sub-segment.
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Revenues
Property and casualty insurance:
Premiums earned:
Specialty
Property and transportation$828 $857 $1,837 $1,805 
Specialty casualty734 677 2,149 1,973 
Specialty financial232 171 623 505 
Other specialty61 62 190 179 
Total premiums earned1,855 1,767 4,799 4,462 
Net investment income170 145 568 524 
Other income13 12 
Total property and casualty insurance2,030 1,914 5,380 4,998 
Other157 105 435 256 
Total revenues before realized gains (losses)2,187 2,019 5,815 5,254 
Realized gains (losses) on securities
(19)(35)(67)(143)
Realized loss on subsidiary
(4)— (4)— 
Total revenues$2,164 $1,984 $5,744 $5,111 
Earnings Before Income Taxes
Property and casualty insurance:
Underwriting:
Specialty
Property and transportation$42 $39 $117 $140 
Specialty casualty78 118 261 372 
Specialty financial29 15 65 81 
Other specialty(6)(14)(22)(30)
Other lines(1)(3)(1)(5)
Total underwriting142 155 420 558 
Investment and other income, net156 134 527 498 
Total property and casualty insurance298 289 947 1,056 
Other (*)(56)(44)(138)(136)
Total earnings (loss) before realized gains (losses) and income taxes
242 245 809 920 
Realized gains (losses) on securities
(19)(35)(67)(143)
Realized loss on subsidiary(4)— (4)— 
Total earnings before income taxes
$219 $210 $738 $777 
(*)Includes holding company interest and expenses, which includes gains/(losses) on retirement of debt as follows: zero and $1 million in the third quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively; $1 million and ($10) million in the first nine months of 2023 and 2022, respectively. Also includes a special charge of $15 million in the third quarter of 2023 to increase A&E reserves related to AFG’s former railroad and manufacturing operations.