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Income Taxes (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of income taxes at the statutory rate and income taxes shown in the Statement of Earnings
The following is a reconciliation of income taxes at the statutory rate of 21% to the provision for income taxes as shown in AFG’s Statement of Earnings (dollars in millions):
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2020201920202019
Amount% of EBTAmount% of EBTAmount% of EBTAmount% of EBT
Earnings (loss) before income taxes (“EBT”)
$134 $177 $(36)$849 
Income taxes at statutory rate$28 21 %$37 21 %$(8)21 %$178 21 %
Effect of:
Pending sale of Neon(73)(54 %)— — %(73)203 %— — %
Tax exempt interest(3)(2 %)(4)(2 %)(9)25 %(11)(1 %)
Stock-based compensation— — %(2)(1 %)(4)11 %(6)(1 %)
Dividends received deduction(1)(1 %)(1)(1 %)(2)%(3)— %
Adjustment to prior year taxes(1)(1 %)(3)(2 %)(1)%(3)— %
Employee Stock Ownership Plan dividends paid deduction
(1)(1 %)— — %(1)%(1)— %
Change in valuation allowance20 15 %%31 (86 %)%
Nondeductible expenses
%%(11 %)%
Foreign operations(4)(3 %)— — %(3)%— — %
Other%%(8 %)(1 %)
Provision (credit) for income taxes as shown in the statement of earnings
$(30)(22 %)$34 19 %$(63)175 %$171 20 %