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Segments of Operations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments of Operations
Segments of Operations

AFG manages its business as four segments: (i) Property and casualty insurance, (ii) Annuity, (iii) Run-off long-term care and life and (iv) Other, which includes holding company costs.

AFG reports its property and casualty insurance business in the following Specialty sub-segments: (i) Property and transportation, which includes physical damage and liability coverage for buses, trucks and recreational vehicles, inland and ocean marine, agricultural-related products and other property coverages, (ii) Specialty casualty, which includes primarily excess and surplus, general liability, executive liability, professional liability, umbrella and excess liability, specialty coverage in targeted markets, customized programs for small to mid-sized businesses and workers’ compensation insurance, and (iii) Specialty financial, which includes risk management insurance programs for leasing and financing institutions (including collateral and lender-placed mortgage property insurance), surety and fidelity products and trade credit insurance. Premiums and underwriting profit included under Other specialty represent business assumed by AFG’s internal reinsurance program from the operations that make up AFG’s other Specialty sub-segments and amortization of deferred gains on retroactive reinsurance transactions related to the sales of businesses in prior years. AFG’s annuity business markets traditional fixed and fixed-indexed annuities in the retail, financial institutions and education markets. AFG’s reportable segments and their components were determined based primarily upon similar economic characteristics, products and services.

The following tables (in millions) show AFG’s revenues and earnings before income taxes by segment and sub-segment.
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
Revenues
 
 
 
Property and casualty insurance:
 
 
 
Premiums earned:
 
 
 
Specialty
 
 
 
Property and transportation
$
342

 
$
339

Specialty casualty
508

 
502

Specialty financial
147

 
132

Other specialty
25

 
25

Total premiums earned
1,022

 
998

Net investment income
86

 
83

Other income (a)
16

 
3

Total property and casualty insurance
1,124

 
1,084

Annuity:
 
 
 
Net investment income
347

 
315

Other income
27

 
26

Total annuity
374

 
341

Run-off long-term care and life
12

 
12

Other
63

 
56

Total revenues before realized gains (losses)
1,573

 
1,493

Realized gains (losses) on securities
3

 
(18
)
Total revenues
$
1,576

 
$
1,475


Earnings Before Income Taxes
 
 
 
Property and casualty insurance:
 
 
 
Underwriting:
 
 
 
Specialty
 
 
 
Property and transportation
$
43

 
$
32

Specialty casualty
15

 
29

Specialty financial
22

 
23

Other specialty
(1
)
 
2

Other lines
(1
)
 
1

Total underwriting
78

 
87

Investment and other income, net (a)
93

 
75

Total property and casualty insurance
171

 
162

Annuity
96

 
53

Run-off long-term care and life

 
(1
)
Other (b)
(47
)
 
(40
)
Total earnings before realized gains (losses) and income taxes
220

 
174

Realized gains (losses) on securities
3

 
(18
)
Total earnings before income taxes
$
223

 
$
156


(a)
Includes pretax income of $13 million (before noncontrolling interest) from the sale of a hotel in the first quarter of 2017.
(b)
Includes holding company interest and expenses.