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Segments of Operations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments of Operations
Segments of Operations

AFG manages its business as four segments: (i) Property and casualty insurance, (ii) Annuity, (iii) Run-off long-term care and life and (iv) Other, which includes holding company costs and the operations attributable to the noncontrolling interests of the managed investment entities.

AFG reports its property and casualty insurance business in the following Specialty sub-segments: (i) Property and transportation, which includes physical damage and liability coverage for buses, trucks and recreational vehicles, inland and ocean marine, agricultural-related products and other property coverages, (ii) Specialty casualty, which includes primarily excess and surplus, general liability, executive liability, professional liability, umbrella and excess liability, specialty coverage in targeted markets, customized programs for small to mid-sized businesses and workers’ compensation insurance, and (iii) Specialty financial, which includes risk management insurance programs for leasing and financing institutions (including collateral and lender-placed mortgage property insurance), surety and fidelity products and trade credit insurance. Premiums and underwriting profit included under Other specialty represent business assumed by AFG’s internal reinsurance program from the operations that make up AFG’s other Specialty sub-segments and amortization of deferred gains on retroactive reinsurance transactions related to the sales of businesses in prior years. AFG’s annuity business markets traditional fixed and fixed-indexed annuities in the retail, financial institutions and education markets. AFG’s reportable segments and their components were determined based primarily upon similar economic characteristics, products and services.

The following tables (in millions) show AFG’s revenues and earnings before income taxes by segment and sub-segment.
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Revenues
 
 
 
Property and casualty insurance:
 
 
 
Premiums earned:
 
 
 
Specialty
 
 
 
Property and transportation
$
339

 
$
313

Specialty casualty
502

 
490

Specialty financial
132

 
120

Other specialty
25

 
23

Total premiums earned
998

 
946

Net investment income
83

 
79

Other income
3

 
6

Total property and casualty insurance
1,084

 
1,031

Annuity:
 
 
 
Net investment income
315

 
292

Other income
26

 
27

Total annuity
341

 
319

Run-off long-term care and life (a)
12

 
46

Other
56

 
44

Total revenues before realized gains (losses)
1,493

 
1,440

Realized gains (losses) on securities
(18
)
 
19

Realized losses on subsidiaries

 
(162
)
Total revenues
$
1,475

 
$
1,297



Earnings Before Income Taxes
 
 
 
Property and casualty insurance:
 
 
 
Underwriting:
 
 
 
Specialty
 
 
 
Property and transportation
$
32

 
$
7

Specialty casualty
29

 
28

Specialty financial
23

 
22

Other specialty
2

 
3

Other lines
1

 

Total underwriting
87

 
60

Investment and other income, net
75

 
73

Total property and casualty insurance
162

 
133

Annuity
53

 
75

Run-off long-term care and life (a)
(1
)
 
4

Other (b)
(40
)
 
(39
)
Total earnings before realized gains (losses) and income taxes
174

 
173

Realized gains (losses) on securities
(18
)
 
19

Realized losses on subsidiaries

 
(162
)
Total earnings before income taxes
$
156

 
$
30


(a)
AFG sold substantially all of its run-off long-term care insurance business in December 2015.
(b)
Includes holding company interest and expenses.