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Insurance (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Insurance [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of beginning and ending liability for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses
The following table provides an analysis of changes in the liability for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance (and grossed up), over the past three years (in millions):
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Balance at beginning of period
$
4,288

 
$
4,129

 
$
4,282

Provision for losses and LAE occurring in the current year
2,488

 
2,055

 
1,903

Net increase (decrease) in provision for claims of prior years
6

 
(15
)
 
(30
)
Total losses and LAE incurred
2,494

 
2,040

 
1,873

Payments for losses and LAE of:
 
 
 
 
 
Current year
(789
)
 
(739
)
 
(841
)
Prior years
(1,340
)
 
(1,131
)
 
(1,185
)
Total payments
(2,129
)
 
(1,870
)
 
(2,026
)
Reserves of businesses acquired (*)
1,028

 

 

Foreign currency translation and other
(36
)
 
(11
)
 

Balance at end of period
5,645

 
4,288

 
4,129

Add back reinsurance recoverables, net of allowance
2,227

 
2,122

 
2,716

Gross unpaid losses and LAE included in the Balance Sheet
$
7,872

 
$
6,410

 
$
6,845



(*)   Reflects the acquisition of Summit in April 2014 (see Note B — “Acquisitions and Sales of Businesses).
Statutory information
Net earnings and capital and surplus on a statutory basis for the insurance subsidiaries were as follows (in millions):
 
Net Earnings
 
Capital and Surplus
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2014
 
2013
Property and casualty companies
$
318

 
$
332

 
$
221

 
$
2,286

 
$
1,896

Life insurance companies
349

 
294

 
171

 
1,714

 
1,619

Reinsurance information
The following table shows (in millions) (i) amounts deducted from property and casualty written and earned premiums in connection with reinsurance ceded, (ii) written and earned premiums included in income for reinsurance assumed and (iii) reinsurance recoveries, which represent ceded losses and loss adjustment expenses.
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Direct premiums written
$
5,387

 
$
4,744

 
$
4,283

Reinsurance assumed
90

 
61

 
38

Reinsurance ceded
(1,457
)
 
(1,464
)
 
(1,372
)
Net written premiums
$
4,020

 
$
3,341

 
$
2,949

 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct premiums earned
$
5,195

 
$
4,684

 
$
4,120

Reinsurance assumed
75

 
45

 
36

Reinsurance ceded
(1,392
)
 
(1,525
)
 
(1,309
)
Net earned premiums
$
3,878

 
$
3,204

 
$
2,847

 
 
 
 
 
 
Reinsurance recoveries
$
895

 
$
1,255

 
$
1,743

Schedule of reserve liabilities for annuity benefits accumulated
For certain products, the liability for “annuity benefits accumulated” includes reserves for excess benefits expected to be paid on future deaths and annuitizations (“EDAR”), guaranteed withdrawal benefits and accrued persistency and premium bonuses. The liabilities included in AFG’s Balance Sheet for these benefits, excluding the impact of unrealized gains on securities, were as follows at December 31 (in millions):
 
2014
 
2013
Excess death and annuitization
$
213

 
$
197

Guaranteed withdrawal benefits
151

 
71

Accrued persistency and premium bonuses
14

 
15