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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value
Assets and liabilities measured and carried at fair value in the financial statements are summarized below (in millions): 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available for sale (“AFS”) fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government and government agencies
$
168

 
$
182

 
$
15

 
$
365

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

 
6,304

 
66

 
6,370

Foreign government

 
204

 

 
204

Residential MBS

 
4,326

 
263

 
4,589

Commercial MBS

 
2,464

 
27

 
2,491

Asset-backed securities (“ABS”)

 
3,440

 
179

 
3,619

Corporate and other
30

 
11,855

 
442

 
12,327

Total AFS fixed maturities
198

 
28,775

 
992

 
29,965

Trading fixed maturities
30

 
312

 

 
342

Equity securities
1,305

 
88

 
81

 
1,474

Assets of managed investment entities (“MIE”)
281

 
2,636

 
29

 
2,946

Variable annuity assets (separate accounts) (*)

 
649

 

 
649

Other investments — derivatives

 
288

 

 
288

Total assets accounted for at fair value
$
1,814

 
$
32,748

 
$
1,102

 
$
35,664

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities of managed investment entities
$
242

 
$

 
$
2,383

 
$
2,625

Derivatives in annuity benefits accumulated

 

 
1,085

 
1,085

Other liabilities — derivatives

 
13

 

 
13

Total liabilities accounted for at fair value
$
242

 
$
13

 
$
3,468

 
$
3,723

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available for sale fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government and government agencies
$
147

 
$
152

 
$
15

 
$
314

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

 
5,311

 
61

 
5,372

Foreign government

 
208

 

 
208

Residential MBS

 
3,994

 
316

 
4,310

Commercial MBS

 
2,696

 
28

 
2,724

Asset-backed securities

 
2,418

 
75

 
2,493

Corporate and other
28

 
10,672

 
335

 
11,035

Total AFS fixed maturities
175

 
25,451

 
830

 
26,456

Trading fixed maturities

 
305

 

 
305

Equity securities
1,023

 
125

 
31

 
1,179

Assets of managed investment entities
266

 
2,592

 
30

 
2,888

Variable annuity assets (separate accounts) (*)

 
665

 

 
665

Other investments — derivatives

 
274

 

 
274

Total assets accounted for at fair value
$
1,464

 
$
29,412

 
$
891

 
$
31,767

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities of managed investment entities
$
156

 
$

 
$
2,411

 
$
2,567

Derivatives in annuity benefits accumulated

 

 
804

 
804

Other liabilities — derivatives

 
10

 

 
10

Total liabilities accounted for at fair value
$
156

 
$
10

 
$
3,215

 
$
3,381

 
(*)    Variable annuity liabilities equal the fair value of variable annuity assets.



Unobservable inputs used by management in determining fair value of embedded derivatives
The following table presents information about the unobservable inputs used by management in determining fair value of these embedded derivatives. See Note F — “Derivatives.”

Unobservable Input
  
Range
Adjustment for insurance subsidiary’s credit risk
  
0.30% – 1.60% over the risk free rate
Risk margin for uncertainty in cash flows
  
0.3% reduction in the discount rate
Surrenders
  
4% – 16% of indexed account value
Partial surrenders
  
2% – 6% of indexed account value
Annuitizations
  
1% – 2% of indexed account value
Deaths
  
1.5% – 2.5% of indexed account value
Budgeted option costs
  
2.5% – 4.0% of indexed account value
Changes in balances of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities
Changes in balances of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value during the third quarter and first nine months of 2014 and 2013 are presented below (in millions). The transfers into and out of Level 3 were due to changes in the availability of market observable inputs. All transfers are reflected in the table at fair value as of the end of the reporting period.

  
 
 
Total realized/unrealized
gains (losses) included in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2014
 
Net income
 
Other
comprehensive
income (loss)
 
Purchases
and
issuances
 
Sales and
Settlements
 
Transfer
into
Level 3
 
Transfer
out of
Level 3
 
Balance at September 30, 2014
AFS fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government agency
$
15

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
15

State and municipal
61

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 

 

 
7

 

 
66

Residential MBS
256

 

 
(1
)
 
8

 
(8
)
 
20

 
(12
)
 
263

Commercial MBS
28

 
(1
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
27

Asset-backed securities
204

 

 
(3
)
 
8

 
(7
)
 

 
(23
)
 
179

Corporate and other
313

 
(1
)
 
1

 
51

 
(13
)
 
91

 

 
442

Equity securities
81

 

 
(2
)
 
2

 

 

 

 
81

Assets of MIE
27

 

 

 
3

 
(1
)
 

 

 
29

Liabilities of MIE (*)
(2,322
)
 
5

 

 
(135
)
 
69

 

 

 
(2,383
)
Embedded derivatives
(1,026
)
 
(21
)
 

 
(51
)
 
13

 

 

 
(1,085
)

(*)
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income includes gains of $6 million related to liabilities outstanding as of September 30, 2014. See Note H — “Managed Investment Entities.”

  
 
 
Total realized/unrealized
gains (losses) included in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2013
 
Net
income
 
Other
comprehensive
income (loss)
 
Purchases
and
issuances
 
Sales and
settlements
 
Transfer
into
Level 3
 
Transfer
out of
Level 3
 
Balance at September 30, 2013
AFS fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government agency
$
20

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
19

State and municipal
63

 

 
(1
)
 

 

 

 

 
62

Residential MBS
329

 
1

 
8

 

 
(13
)
 
43

 
(47
)
 
321

Commercial MBS
28

 
1

 
(1
)
 

 

 

 

 
28

Asset-backed securities
180

 

 

 

 
(4
)
 
11

 
(1
)
 
186

Corporate and other
295

 

 
(4
)
 
6

 
(3
)
 

 
(4
)
 
290

Equity securities
78

 
(2
)
 

 

 

 

 
(19
)
 
57

Assets of MIE
31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
31

Liabilities of MIE (*)
(2,482
)
 
17

 

 
(95
)
 
236

 

 

 
(2,324
)
Embedded derivatives
(577
)
 
(33
)
 

 
(53
)
 
10

 

 

 
(653
)

(*)
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income includes gains of $20 million related to liabilities outstanding as of September 30, 2013. See Note H — “Managed Investment Entities.”

  
 
 
Total realized/unrealized
gains (losses) included in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2013
 
Net
income
 
Other
comprehensive
income (loss)
 
Purchases
and
issuances
 
Sales and
settlements
 
Transfer
into
Level 3
 
Transfer
out of
Level 3
 
Balance at September 30, 2014
AFS fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government agency
$
15

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
15

State and municipal
61

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 

 

 
7

 

 
66

Residential MBS
316

 
3

 
5

 
8

 
(23
)
 
58

 
(104
)
 
263

Commercial MBS
28

 
(1
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
27

Asset-backed securities
75

 
3

 
(2
)
 
68

 
(23
)
 
81

 
(23
)
 
179

Corporate and other
335

 
4

 
4

 
72

 
(59
)
 
91

 
(5
)
 
442

Equity securities
31

 
1

 
2

 
48

 
(9
)
 
22

 
(14
)
 
81

Assets of MIE
30

 
(2
)
 

 
3

 
(2
)
 

 

 
29

Liabilities of MIE (*)
(2,411
)
 
(3
)
 

 
(335
)
 
366

 

 

 
(2,383
)
Embedded derivatives
(804
)
 
(153
)
 

 
(162
)
 
34

 

 

 
(1,085
)


(*)
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income includes gains of $12 million related to liabilities outstanding as of September 30, 2014. See Note H — “Managed Investment Entities.”

  
 
 
Total realized/unrealized
gains (losses) included in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2012
 
Net
income
 
Other
comprehensive
income (loss)
 
Purchases
and
issuances
 
Sales and
settlements
 
Transfer
into
Level 3
 
Transfer
out of
Level 3
 
Balance at September 30, 2013
AFS fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government agency
$
20

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
19

State and municipal
58

 

 
(2
)
 
10

 

 

 
(4
)
 
62

Residential MBS
371

 
5

 
7

 
6

 
(42
)
 
68

 
(94
)
 
321

Commercial MBS
22

 

 
(1
)
 

 

 
7

 

 
28

Asset-backed securities
253

 
3

 
(2
)
 
12

 
(49
)
 
11

 
(42
)
 
186

Corporate and other
236

 

 
(14
)
 
61

 
(9
)
 
24

 
(8
)
 
290

Equity securities
37

 
(2
)
 
2

 
48

 

 

 
(28
)
 
57

Assets of MIE
40

 
(3
)
 

 
6

 
(6
)
 

 
(6
)
 
31

Liabilities of MIE (*)
(2,745
)
 
(22
)
 

 
(501
)
 
925

 

 
19

 
(2,324
)
Embedded derivatives
(465
)
 
(110
)
 

 
(102
)
 
24

 

 

 
(653
)

(*)
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income includes gains of $2 million related to liabilities outstanding as of September 30, 2013. See Note H — “Managed Investment Entities.”
Fair value of financial instruments
The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments that are not carried at fair value in the financial statements are summarized below (in millions): 
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,310

 
$
1,310

 
$
1,310

 
$

 
$

Mortgage loans
1,064

 
1,063

 

 

 
1,063

Policy loans
230

 
230

 

 

 
230

Total financial assets not accounted for at fair value
$
2,604

 
$
2,603

 
$
1,310

 
$

 
$
1,293

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annuity benefits accumulated (*)
$
22,839

 
$
22,286

 
$

 
$

 
$
22,286

Long-term debt
1,062

 
1,164

 

 
1,089

 
75

Total financial liabilities not accounted for at fair value
$
23,901

 
$
23,450

 
$

 
$
1,089

 
$
22,361

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,639

 
$
1,639

 
$
1,639

 
$

 
$

Mortgage loans
781

 
779

 

 

 
779

Policy loans
238

 
238

 

 

 
238

Total financial assets not accounted for at fair value
$
2,658

 
$
2,656

 
$
1,639

 
$

 
$
1,017

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annuity benefits accumulated (*)
$
20,741

 
$
19,959

 
$

 
$

 
$
19,959

Long-term debt
913

 
985

 

 
909

 
76

Total financial liabilities not accounted for at fair value
$
21,654

 
$
20,944

 
$

 
$
909

 
$
20,035


(*)    Excludes life contingent annuities in the payout phase.