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INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Jan. 28, 2012
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES
INCOME TAXES
The components of income from continuing operations before taxes are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
January 28, 2012
 
January 29, 2011
 
January 30, 2010
U.S.
 
$
51,192

 
$
69,674

 
$
59,052

Foreign
 
58,125

 
65,132

 
65,289

Total
 
$
109,317

 
$
134,806

 
$
124,341


12.
INCOME TAXES (Continued)
The components of the Company's provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
January 28, 2012
 
January 29, 2011
 
January 30, 2010
Continuing Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current -
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
6,984

 
$
(207
)
 
$
(1,915
)
State
 
6,462

 
7,240

 
963

 Foreign
 
14,693

 
16,713

 
19,107

Total current
 
28,139

 
23,746

 
18,155

 Deferred -
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Federal
 
2,957

 
25,415

 
11,969

 State
 
1,890

 
1,596

 
5,447

 Foreign
 
(894
)
 
462

 
(71
)
Total deferred
 
3,953

 
27,473

 
17,345

Tax provision as shown on the consolidated statements of operations
 
$
32,092

 
$
51,219

 
$
35,500

Effective tax rate
 
29.4
%
 
38.0
%
 
28.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discontinued Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Federal
 
$

 
$
(249
)
 
$
(262
)
 State
 

 
(62
)
 
(66
)
 Foreign
 

 

 

 Total (benefit) provision
 
$

 
$
(311
)
 
$
(328
)

A reconciliation between the calculated tax provision on income based on statutory rates in effect and the effective tax rate for continuing operations is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
January 28, 2012
 
January 29, 2011
 
January 30, 2010
Calculated income tax provision at federal statutory rate
 
$
38,261

 
$
47,182

 
$
43,519

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
 
5,330

 
5,743

 
4,167

Foreign tax rate differential
 
(7,073
)
 
(6,444
)
 
(6,030
)
Deemed repatriation of foreign income and reversals thereof
 
(870
)
 
5,359

 
5,532

Nondeductible expenses
 
1,373

 
771

 
688

Unrecognized tax expense (benefit)
 
(3,729
)
 
(93
)
 
(914
)
Foreign tax credits
 

 

 
(10,344
)
Other
 
(1,200
)
 
(1,299
)
 
(1,118
)
Total tax provision
 
$
32,092

 
$
51,219

 
$
35,500


12.
INCOME TAXES (Continued)
The tax effects of temporary differences which give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
January 28, 2012
 
January 29, 2011
 Current –
 
 
 
 
 Assets
 
 
 
 
 Inventory
 
11,050

 
11,243

 Reserves
 
6,109

 
6,413

 Foreign tax and other tax credits
 
4,052

 
4,995

 Total current assets
 
21,211

 
22,651

 Liabilities-prepaid expenses
 
(4,023
)
 
(4,369
)
 Total current, net
 
17,188

 
18,282

 Noncurrent –
 
 
 
 
 Property and equipment
 
22,631

 
24,214

 Deferred rent
 
13,325

 
12,459

 Equity compensation
 
6,500

 
7,245

 Reserves and other
 
6,068

 
6,740

 Net Operating Loss Carryover
 
530

 
1,273

 Capital loss carryover
 
1,560

 
1,560

 Total noncurrent, gross
 
50,614

 
53,491

 Valuation allowance
 
(1,560
)
 
(1,560
)
 Net noncurrent
 
49,054

 
51,931

 Total deferred tax asset, net
 
$
66,242

 
$
70,213


The Company evaluates its permanent reinvestment assertions with respect to foreign earnings at each reporting period. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011 the Company changed its permanent reinvestment assertion as it related to its Hong Kong and other Asian subsidiaries, whereby the Company no longer provides deferred taxes on the undistributed earnings of these subsidiaries. This had the effect of reducing the Company's anticipated income tax provision by approximately $6.9 million, of which approximately $0.9 million related to prior year non-repatriated foreign income for which U.S. income taxes were provided.
During the second quarter of Fiscal 2009, the Company received distributions from its Canadian subsidiaries of approximately $32.3 million. These dividends were used to assist in the share repurchase transaction described in Note 2 and due to the one time nature of these distributions, they did not affect the Company's status of being permanently reinvested in its Canadian subsidiaries. They also generated foreign tax credits of approximately $33.8 million. These foreign tax credits can be utilized to reduce U.S. income tax and will expire in fiscal 2019 if unused. The Company's Fiscal 2009 provision for income taxes was reduced by approximately $10.3 million due to this distribution.
As of January 28, 2012, the Company has not provided Federal taxes on approximately $128.0 million of unremitted earnings of its foreign subsidiaries. The Company intends to reinvest these earnings to fund expansion in these and other markets outside the U.S. Accordingly, the Company has not provided any provision for income tax expense in excess of foreign jurisdiction income tax requirements relative to such unremitted earnings in the accompanying financial statements. Determining the unrecognized deferred tax liability for these undistributed foreign earnings is not practicable.
The Company has estimated a foreign tax credit carryover (“FTC”) of approximately $11.1 million which will expire between 2019 and 2021 if unused. The Company also has a capital loss carryforward (“CLC”) of approximately $3.9 million, which will expire in 2015, if unused.
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon
12.
INCOME TAXES (Continued)
the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become realizable.
Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. The Company has concluded that it is more likely than not that certain deferred tax assets cannot be used in the foreseeable future, principally the CLC in the U.S. Accordingly, a valuation allowance has been established for this tax benefit. However, to the extent that tax benefits related to this CLC are realized in the future, the reduction of the valuation allowance will reduce income tax expense accordingly.
Deferred tax assets relating to tax benefits of stock-based compensation have been reduced to reflect exercises of stock options and vesting of restricted shares during Fiscal 2011 to the extent recognized for financial statement purposes. Some exercises resulted in tax deductions in excess of previously recorded benefits at the time of grant. Although these additional tax benefits were reflected in the FTC disclosed above, pursuant to the provisions of the “Compensation-Stock Compensation” topic of FASB ASC, they are not recognized in the deferred tax balances until the deductions reduce taxes payable. The windfall deductions do not reduce our current federal taxes payable in Fiscal 2011 because of the FTC generated in the current and prior years. As such, these windfall tax benefits are not reflected in our FTC included in the deferred tax assets disclosed in the above table. Windfall deductions included in our FTC balance but not reflected in the deferred tax assets in the table above were approximately $6.8 million and $7.5 million for Fiscal 2011 and Fiscal 2010 , respectively. When realized, these windfall deductions are recognized directly to stockholders' equity.
A reconciliation of the gross amounts of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding accrued interest and penalties, is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
January 28, 2012
 
January 29, 2011
 Beginning Balance
 
$
11,386

 
$
11,848

 Additions for current year tax positions
 
430

 
680

 Additions for prior year tax positions
 
112

 
325

 Reductions for prior year tax positions
 
(3,344
)
 
(911
)
 Settlements
 
(5
)
 
(28
)
 Reductions due to a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations
 
(1,644
)
 
(528
)
 
 
$
6,935

 
$
11,386


Approximately $6.9 million of unrecognized tax benefits at January 28, 2012 would affect the Company's effective tax rate if recognized. The Company believes it is reasonably possible that there may be a reduction of approximately $3.5 million of unrecognized tax benefits in the next 12 months as a result of settlements with taxing authorities and statute of limitations expirations.
The Company accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as part of the provision for income taxes. At January 28, 2012 and January 29, 2011 accrued interest and penalties included in unrecognized tax benefits were approximately $2.1 million and $3.4 million, respectively. Interest, penalties and reversals, thereof, net of taxes, was a benefit of $0.8 million, a cost of $0.2 million and a benefit of $1.0 million for Fiscal 2011, Fiscal 2010 and Fiscal 2009, respectively. Included in income tax expense for Fiscal 2011, the Company recorded a benefit of approximately $3.7 million related to unrecognized tax benefits primarily as a result of settlements with taxing authorities and statute of limitations expirations.
The Company is subject to tax in the United States and foreign jurisdictions, including Canada and Hong Kong. The Company, joined by its domestic subsidiaries, files a consolidated income tax return for Federal income tax purposes. During Fiscal 2009, the Company completed the U.S. Federal income tax audit for fiscal years 2006 and prior. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to state and local income tax or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for tax years before fiscal 2008.