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Document And Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2017
Mar. 29, 2017
Jul. 29, 2016
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]      
Entity Registrant Name WAL MART STORES INC    
Entity Central Index Key 0000104169    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --01-31    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Jan. 31, 2017    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2017    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   3,033,009,079  
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Public Float     $ 108,531,045,541