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ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  
Schedule of net revenue (and sources)

The following chart shows our net revenue (and sources) for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 

 

    

2019

    

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Revenue:

 

 

  

 

 

  

Radio Advertising

 

$

193,318

 

$

197,594

Political Advertising

 

 

1,445

 

 

6,590

Digital Advertising

 

 

31,912

 

 

31,510

Cable Television Advertising

 

 

79,776

 

 

76,429

Cable Television Affiliate Fees

 

 

105,071

 

 

107,277

Event Revenues & Other

 

 

25,407

 

 

19,698

Net Revenue (as reported)

 

$

436,929

 

$

439,098

 

Schedule of contract assets (unbilled receivables) and contract liabilities (customer advances and unearned income and unearned event income)

Contract assets (unbilled receivables) and contract liabilities (customer advances and unearned income and unearned event income) that are not separately stated in our consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

December 31, 2019

    

December 31, 2018

 

 

(In thousands)

Contract assets:

 

 

  

 

 

  

Unbilled receivables

 

$

3,763

 

$

3,425

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract liabilities:

 

 

  

 

 

  

Customer advances and unearned income

 

$

3,048

 

$

3,766

Unearned event income

 

 

6,645

 

 

3,864

 

Schedule of fair values of our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

As of December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, respectively, the fair values of our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Total

    

Level 1

    

Level 2

    

Level 3

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2019

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Liabilities subject to fair value measurement:

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Contingent consideration (a)

 

$

1,921

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

$

1,921

Employment agreement award (b)

 

 

27,017

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

27,017

Total

 

$

28,938

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

28,938

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mezzanine equity subject to fair value measurement:

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Redeemable noncontrolling interests (c)

 

$

10,564

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

10,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2018

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Liabilities subject to fair value measurement:

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Contingent consideration (a)

 

$

2,831

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

$

2,831

Employment agreement award (b)

 

 

25,660

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

25,660

Total

 

$

28,491

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

28,491

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mezzanine equity subject to fair value measurement:

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Redeemable noncontrolling interests (c)

 

$

10,232

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

10,232


(a)

This balance is measured based on the income approach to valuation in the form of a Monte Carlo simulation. The Monte Carlo simulation method is suited to instances such as this where there is non-diversifiable risk. It is also well-suited to multi-year, path dependent scenarios. Significant inputs to the Monte Carlo method include forecasted net revenues, discount rate and expected volatility. A third-party valuation firm assisted the Company in estimating the contingent consideration.

(b)

Each quarter, pursuant to an employment agreement (the “Employment Agreement”) executed in April 2008, the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) is eligible to receive an award (the “Employment Agreement Award”) amount equal to approximately 4% of any proceeds from distributions or other liquidity events in excess of the return of the Company’s aggregate investment in TV One. The Company reviews the factors underlying this award at the end of each quarter including the valuation of TV One (based on the estimated enterprise fair value of TV One as determined by a discounted cash flow analysis),  and an assessment of the probability that the Employment Agreement will be renewed and contain this provision. The Company’s obligation to pay the award was triggered after the Company recovered the aggregate amount of certain pre-April 2015 capital contributions in TV One, and payment is required only upon actual receipt of distributions of cash or marketable securities or proceeds from a liquidity event with respect to such invested amount. The CEO was fully vested in the award upon execution of the Employment Agreement, and the award lapses if the CEO voluntarily leaves the Company or is terminated for cause. A third-party valuation firm assisted the Company in estimating TV One’s fair value using a discounted cash flow analysis. Significant inputs to the discounted cash flow analysis include forecasted operating results, discount rate and a terminal value. In September 2014, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved terms for a new employment agreement with the CEO, including a renewal of the Employment Agreement Award upon similar terms as in the prior Employment Agreement. Prior to the quarter ended September 30, 2018, there were probability factors included in the calculation of the award related to the likelihood that the award will be realized. During the quarter ended September 30, 2018, management changed the methodology used in calculating the fair value of the Company’s Employment Agreement Award liability to simplify the calculation. As part of the simplified calculation, the Company eliminated certain adjustments made to its aggregate investment in TV One, including the treatment of historical dividends paid and potential distribution of assets upon liquidation. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the simplified method which eliminates certain assumptions that were historically used in the determination of the fair value of this liability. The revised methodology resulted in a credit adjustment of approximately $6.6 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2018 to reflect this change in estimate. The liability was further reduced during the quarter ended December 31, 2018 using the simplified methodology, due primarily to an overall lower valuation. During 2019, there was an increase in the overall enterprise valuation and an increase in the overall working capital contributing to an increase in expense recognized throughout the year.

(c)

The redeemable noncontrolling interest in Reach Media is measured at fair value using a discounted cash flow methodology. A third-party valuation firm assisted the Company in estimating the fair value. Significant inputs to the discounted cash flow analysis include forecasted operating results, discount rate and a terminal value.

Schedule of changes in Level 3 liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

There were no transfers in or out of Level 1, 2, or 3 during the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018. The following table presents the changes in Level 3 liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2019:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

Employment

    

Redeemable

 

 

Contingent

 

Agreement

 

Noncontrolling

 

 

Consideration

 

Award

 

Interests

 

 

(In thousands)

Balance at December 31, 2017

 

$

1,580

 

$

32,323

 

$

10,780

Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,163

Dividends paid to redeemable noncontrolling interests

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(2,227)

Distribution

 

 

(1,148)

 

 

(1,530)

 

 

 —

Change in fair value

 

 

2,399

 

 

(5,133)

 

 

516

Balance at December 31, 2018

 

$

2,831

 

$

25,660

 

$

10,232

Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,132

Dividends paid to redeemable noncontrolling interests

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,000)

Distribution

 

 

(1,207)

 

 

(3,591)

 

 

 —

Change in fair value

 

 

297

 

 

4,948

 

 

200

Balance at December 31, 2019

 

$

1,921

 

$

27,017

 

$

10,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The amount of total income (losses) for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized losses relating to assets and liabilities still held at December 31, 2019

 

$

(297)

 

$

(4,948)

 

$

 —

The amount of total income (losses) for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized losses relating to assets and liabilities still held at December 31, 2018

 

$

(2,399)

 

$

5,133

 

$

 —

 

Schedule of significant unobservable input value

Losses and gains included in earnings were recorded in the consolidated statements of operations as corporate selling, general and administrative expenses for the employment agreement award and included as selling, general and administrative expenses for contingent consideration for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

For Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

    

 

    

As of

    

As of

 

 

 

 

 

Significant

 

December 31, 2019

 

December 31, 2018

 

Level 3 liabilities

 

Valuation Technique

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Significant Unobservable Input Value

 

Contingent consideration

 

Monte Carol Simulation

 

Expected volatility

 

20.8

%  

34.6

%

Contingent consideration

 

Monte Carol Simulation

 

Discount Rate

 

14.5

%  

15.0

%

Employment agreement award

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Discount Rate

 

10.0

%  

11.0

%

Employment agreement award

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Long-term Growth Rate

 

2.0

%  

2.5

%

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Discount Rate

 

11.0

%  

10.5

%

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Long-term Growth Rate

 

1.0

%  

1.0

%

 

Schedule of gross value and accumulated amortization of the launch assets

The gross value and accumulated amortization of the launch assets is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 

 

    

2019

    

2018

 

 

(In thousands)

Launch assets

 

$

7,259

 

$

7,259

Less: Accumulated amortization

 

 

(2,038)

 

 

(1,011)

Launch assets, net

 

$

5,221

 

$

6,248

 

Schedule of future estimated launch support amortization expense

Future estimated launch support amortization expense or revenue reduction related to launch assets for years 2020 through 2024 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

(In thousands)

2020

 

$

1,027

2021

 

$

1,027

2022

 

$

1,027

2023

 

$

1,027

2024

 

$

1,027

 

Schedule of the components of lease expense and the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate

The following table sets forth the components of lease expense and the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s leases as of December 31, 2019, dollars in thousands:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Lease Cost (Cost resulting from lease payments)

    

$

12,673

 

Variable Lease Cost (Cost excluded from lease payments)

 

 

160

 

Total Lease Cost

 

$

12,833

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Lease - Operating Cash Flows (Fixed Payments)

 

$

13,023

 

Operating Lease - Operating Cash Flows (Liability Reduction)

 

$

7,752

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average Lease Term - Operating Leases

 

 

5.63

years

Weighted Average Discount Rate - Operating Leases

 

 

11.00

%

 

Schedule of maturities of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

    

(Dollars in 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

thousands)

2020

 

$

13,337

2021

 

 

12,053

2022

 

 

11,389

2023

 

 

9,742

2024

 

 

8,658

Thereafter

 

 

11,232

Total future lease payments

 

 

66,411

Imputed interest

 

 

(16,937)

Total

 

$

49,474