-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, NAV4ATDmdlxDoJhW0Md50TkcNGkyoL1W5boT/tAreB7Qjak5Zk3UVUiqu0RNnhuI t7gzpP5KWWJTzznDhCS+vQ== 0001193125-10-128282.txt : 20100525 0001193125-10-128282.hdr.sgml : 20100525 20100525164817 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-10-128282 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-1 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 FILED AS OF DATE: 20100525 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20100525 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: HOPFED BANCORP INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001041550 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SAVINGS INSTITUTION, FEDERALLY CHARTERED [6035] IRS NUMBER: 561995728 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-1 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-167072 FILM NUMBER: 10857447 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2700 FORT CAMPBELL BLVD CITY: HOPKINSVILLE STATE: KY ZIP: 42440 BUSINESS PHONE: 5028851171 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2700 FORT CAMPBELL BLVD CITY: HOPKINSVILLE STATE: KY ZIP: 42440 S-1 1 ds1.htm FORM S-1 Form S-1
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 25, 2010

Registration No. 333-            

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   6022   61-1322555

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

4155 Lafayette Road

Hopkinsville, Kentucky 42240

(270) 885-7711

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrants’ principal executive offices)

 

 

John E. Peck

President and Chief Executive Officer

HopFed Bancorp, Inc.

4155 Lafayette Road

Hopkinsville, Kentucky 42240

(270) 885-1171

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Copies to:

 

Edward B. Crosland, Jr.

Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P.

499 S. Capitol Street, S.W. Suite 600

Washington, D.C. 20003

(202) 203-1088

 

Robert M. Fleetwood

Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP

200 W. Madison Street, Suite 3900

Chicago, Illinois 60606

(312) 984-3100

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the public:

As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.  ¨

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer  ¨

     Accelerated filer  ¨

Non-accelerated filer  ¨

     Smaller reporting company  x

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

    

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

Title of each Class of

Securities to be Registered

 

Amount

to be

Registered

 

Proposed

Maximum

Offer Price

Per Share

 

Proposed

Maximum

Aggregate

Offering Price(1)(2)

 

Amount of

Registration Fee

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

      $34,500,000   $2,460
 

 

(1) Includes offering price of shares that the underwriters have the option to purchase to cover over-allotments, if any.
(2) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(o).

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 25, 2010.

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

Shares

[HopFed Logo]

Common Stock

 

 

We are offering              shares of our common stock, $0.01 par value per share. Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol “HFBC.” On May 21, 2010, the last reported sale price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market was $11.75 per share.

These shares of common stock are not savings accounts, deposits, or other obligations of our financial institution subsidiary and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency.

Investing in our common stock involves risks. See “RISK FACTORS” beginning on page 11 to read about factors you should consider before buying our common stock.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

     Per Share    Total

Public offering price

   $                 $ 30,000,000

Underwriting discounts and commissions

   $      $  

Proceeds to us (before expenses)

   $      $  

The underwriters also may purchase up to an additional              shares of our common stock at the public offering price within 30 days of the date of this prospectus to cover over-allotments, if any.

The underwriters expect to deliver the common stock in book-entry form only, through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company, against payment on or about                     , 2010.

Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett

 

The date of this prospectus is                     , 2010


Table of Contents

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

[insert HFBC Map]


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

   ii

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

   iii

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

   iv

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

   1

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

   8

RISK FACTORS

   11

USE OF PROCEEDS

   24

CAPITALIZATION

   25

DIVIDEND POLICY

   26

PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

   27

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

   28

UNDERWRITING

   30

LEGAL MATTERS

   33

EXPERTS

   33

 

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”), which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. These forward-looking statements represent plans, estimates, objectives, goals, guidelines, expectations, intentions, projections and statements of our beliefs concerning future events, business plans, objectives, expected operating results and the assumptions upon which those statements are based. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance or achievements, and are typically identified with words such as “may,” “could,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” or words or phrases of similar meaning. We caution that the forward-looking statements are based largely on our expectations and are subject to a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on factors which are, in many instances, beyond our control. Actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed, or implied by the forward-looking statements.

The following factors, among others, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements:

 

   

the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which we conduct operations, the duration of current financial and economic volatility and decline and actions taken by the United States Congress and governmental agencies, including the United States Department of the Treasury, or the Treasury, to deal with challenges to the United States financial system;

 

   

the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or the Federal Reserve Board;

 

   

inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations, and the risks presented by a continued economic downturn, which could adversely affect credit quality, collateral values, investment values and liquidity;

 

   

the impact of changes in financial services policies, laws and regulations, including laws, regulations and policies concerning taxes, securities and insurance, and the application thereof by regulatory bodies;

 

   

the effects of the memoranda of understanding that we entered into with the Office of Thrift Supervision, or the OTS, and other possible regulatory actions against us;

 

   

the impact of current governmental efforts to restructure the United States financial regulatory system, including changes in the scope and cost of FDIC insurance and other coverages and changes in the Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program;

 

   

changes in the financial performance and/or condition of our borrowers;

 

   

changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;

 

   

changes in the level of our non-performing assets and charge-offs;

 

   

oversupply of inventory and continued deterioration in values of real estate, both residential and commercial, in Western Kentucky and Middle Tennessee and the United States generally;

 

   

changes in securities markets, public debt markets and other capital markets;

 

   

possible other-than-temporary impairments of securities held by us;

 

   

the timely development of competitive new products and services and the acceptance of these products and services by new and existing customers;

 

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Table of Contents
   

the willingness of customers to substitute competitors’ products and services for our products and services;

 

   

technological changes could expose us to new risks, including potential systems failures or fraud;

 

   

the timing and effect of acquisitions we may make, if any, including, without limitation, the failure to achieve the expected revenue growth and/or expense savings from such acquisitions;

 

   

possible impairment of core deposit intangibles that have been recorded in connection with acquisitions which may have a material adverse impact on our earnings;

 

   

the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted from time-to-time by bank regulatory agencies, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other accounting standards setters;

 

   

ability to attract deposits and other sources of liquidity at acceptable costs;

 

   

changes in the competitive environment among banks, thrifts and other financial service providers;

 

   

the loss of critical personnel and the challenge of hiring qualified personnel at reasonable compensation levels;

 

   

geopolitical conditions, including acts or threats of war or terrorism, actions taken by the United States or other governments in response to acts or threats of war or terrorism and/or military conflicts, which could impact business and economic conditions in the United States and abroad;

 

   

unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings;

 

   

impact of recent flooding in our market areas on businesses and our customer base; and

 

   

our ability to manage the risks involved in the foregoing.

If our assumptions regarding one or more of the factors affecting our forward-looking information and statements prove incorrect, then our actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, forward-looking information and statements contained in this prospectus and in the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Therefore, we caution you not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking information and statements. We will not update the forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in the factors affecting the forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements should not be viewed as predictions, and should not be the primary basis upon which investors evaluate us. Any investor in our common stock should consider all risks and uncertainties set forth under “RISK FACTORS” in this prospectus and those disclosed in our other filings with the SEC described below under the heading “WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION,” all of which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized any person to provide you with different or inconsistent information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not, and the underwriters are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference are accurate only as of their respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since such dates.

 

iii


Table of Contents

In this prospectus, “HopFed Bancorp,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” “ours,” and “us” refer to HopFed Bancorp, Inc., which is a savings and loan holding company headquartered in Hopkinsville, Kentucky, and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, unless the context otherwise requires. References to the “Bank” mean Heritage Bank, which is a federally-chartered stock savings bank headquartered in Hopkinsville, Kentucky and our wholly-owned financial institution subsidiary.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The Internet address of the SEC’s website is www.sec.gov. Such reports and other information concerning us also can be retrieved by accessing our website at www.bankwithheritage.com. Information on our website is not part of this prospectus.

This prospectus, which is a part of a registration statement on Form S-1 that we have filed with the SEC under the Securities Act, omits certain information set forth in the registration statement. Accordingly, for further information, you should refer to the registration statement and its exhibits on file with the SEC. Furthermore, statements contained in this prospectus concerning any document filed as an exhibit are not necessarily complete and, in each instance, we refer you to the copy of such document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement.

The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference information we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to other documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below, except to the extent that any information contained in such filings is deemed “furnished” in accordance with SEC rules:

 

   

our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2010;

 

   

our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on April 19, 2010;

 

   

our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, filed with the SEC on May 14, 2010; and

 

   

our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 21, 2010, May 6, 2010, March 19, 2010 and January 22, 2010.

Upon request, we will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner to whom a prospectus is delivered, a copy of any or all of the reports or documents that have been incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained in the registration statement, but not delivered with the prospectus. You may request a copy of these filings (other than an exhibit to a filing unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that filing) at no cost, by writing to or telephoning us at the following address and telephone number:

HopFed Bancorp, Inc.

4155 Lafayette Road

Hopkinsville, Kentucky 42240

Attention: Billy C. Duvall, Chief Financial Officer

Telephone: (270) 885-1171

 

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Table of Contents

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This summary highlights some information contained elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and it may not contain all of the information that is important to you in making an investment decision. To understand the terms of the common stock offered by this prospectus, you should read this prospectus as well as the information to which we refer you and the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should carefully read the section titled “RISK FACTORS” in this prospectus to determine whether an investment in our common stock is appropriate for you.

Overview

HopFed Bancorp, Inc., or the Company, a Delaware corporation, is a Kentucky-based unitary savings and loan holding company. Our primary business activity is the operation of our wholly-owned savings bank subsidiary, Heritage Bank, or the Bank, which is a federally-chartered stock savings bank under the supervision of the OTS. We have one non-bank subsidiary, HopFed Capital Trust I, which was organized in connection with our prior issuance of trust preferred securities. The Bank’s sole subsidiary, Fall and Fall Insurance, Inc. of Fulton, Kentucky, provides title services to the Bank’s mortgage customers, as well as property, casualty and life insurance to consumers within our market areas. Fall and Fall was acquired in the acquisition of our Fulton County, Kentucky retail banking offices in September 2002. Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol “HFBC.”

The Bank was incorporated in 1879 under the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky under the name Hopkinsville Building and Loan Association. In 1940, the Bank converted to a federal mutual savings association, providing federal insurance coverage for its deposit accounts, and the Bank became a federal mutual savings bank in 1983. In February 1998, we issued and sold 4,033,625 shares of common stock in connection with the conversion of the Bank from a federal mutual savings bank to a federal stock savings bank and the issuance of the Bank’s capital stock to the Company. On May 14, 2002, the Bank changed its name from Hopkinsville Federal Savings Bank to Heritage Bank.

The Bank operates through 18 branch offices and 64 ATMs and its core business consists of attracting deposits from customers in our market areas and investing these deposits in loans and investment securities, including U.S. Government and agency securities, municipal and corporate bonds, collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities. The Bank originates single-family residential and construction loans and multi-family and commercial real estate loans, in addition to loans secured by deposits, other consumer loans and commercial loans. The Bank emphasizes the origination of residential real estate loans with adjustable interest rates and other assets which are responsive to changes in interest rates, allowing the Bank to closely manage the interest rate spread of its assets and liabilities.

Our principal executive office is located at 4155 Lafayette Road, Hopkinsville, Kentucky 42240 and the telephone number is (270) 885-1171. This office is 70 miles northwest of Nashville, Tennessee, and 65 miles west of Bowling Green, Kentucky.

Market Areas

We provide a variety of banking services to small and middle market businesses and individuals through 11 branch office locations in Christian, Calloway, Trigg, Todd, Marshall and Fulton counties in Western Kentucky and 7 branch office locations in Montgomery, Houston and Cheatham counties in Middle Tennessee. The communities that we serve provide us with a diverse local economy with concentrations in agricultural production, tourism and light manufacturing. Located within our market areas are two state chartered universities with enrollments exceeding 10,000 students, a significant military presence and exposure to two highly desirable

 

 

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Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Clarksville and Nashville, Tennessee that provide us with numerous growth opportunities. We have a significant market presence in the Kentucky counties of Fulton, Calloway, Marshall and Christian, and Montgomery County in Tennessee. In these communities, we maintain local market presidents and community advisory boards that serve to represent our Bank in these communities. Both the local market presidents and community advisory boards are recruited from well-respected community leaders and businessmen. The customers in these communities identify the advisory boards and market presidents with their bank.

History of Strong Financial Performance

Due to the nature of our loan portfolio, the general real estate markets in our market areas and our loan underwriting practices, we have remained profitable during the recent economic downturn and believe that we are positioned to take advantage of future growth opportunities. Our results for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 highlight our strong financial performance:

 

   

net income available to common stockholders of $1.6 million;

 

   

total loans receivable increased to $650.9 million, up from $627.3 million at March 31, 2009;

 

   

net interest margin of 3.19% for the first quarter of 2010, up from 2.89% in the first quarter of 2009;

 

   

allowance for loan losses of $8.6 million, or 1.33% of total loans and 80.03% of non-performing loans;

 

   

non-performing assets of $13.5 million, or 1.29% of total assets; and

 

   

quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share, unchanged from dividends paid in each of the prior 12 quarters.

We are proud of our financial performance during the recent market downturn, as it is a continuation of our history of strong results. From December 31, 2005 to December 31, 2009, our results included:

 

   

loans outstanding increased from $401.3 million to $650.9 million, a compound annual growth rate of 12.8%;

 

   

total deposits increased from $482.7 million to $794.1 million, a compound annual growth rate of 13.3%;

 

   

consistent net income ranging from $3.9 million to a high of $4.6 million in 2008 (net income available to common stockholders in 2009 of $944,000 was adversely affected by a $5.0 million goodwill impairment);

 

   

return on average equity averaged 6.6%;

 

   

tangible book value per share increased from $12.27 to $16.80, a compound annual growth rate of 8.2%; and

 

   

annual common stock cash dividend remained at $0.48 per share throughout the period.

Loan Portfolio

Total loans increased $16.7 million, or 2.6%, to $650.9 million at March 31, 2010, from $634.2 million at December 31, 2008. During the same period, residential mortgage loans increased $8.8 million and commercial real estate loans increased $31.5 million. The portfolio mix reflected a modest increase in total real estate mortgage

 

 

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loans to 88.2% of the portfolio at March 31, 2010, as compared to 86.1% of the portfolio at December 31, 2008. The other material changes are reflected in decreases in the commercial and financial loan portfolios and real estate construction loan portfolio. Commercial and financial loans represented 8.6% of total loans at March 31, 2010, as compared to 10.2% of total loans at December 31, 2008. Total real estate construction loans accounted for 5.2% of total loans at March 31, 2010, as compared to 9.8% of total loans at December 31, 2008. At March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009, and December 31, 2008, our loan portfolio consisted of the following types of loans:

 

    March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  

Loan Type

  Amount   Percentage of
Total Loans
    Amount   Percentage of
Total Loans
    Amount     Percentage of
Total Loans
 
    (in thousands)         (in thousands)         (in thousands)        

Commercial and financial loans

  $ 55,990   8.6   $ 54,531   8.4   $ 64,595      10.2

Real estate—construction loans

    33,967   5.2     33,216   5.1     62,300      9.8

Real estate—commercial (investor)

    32,550   5.0     32,395   5.0          (1)         (1) 

Real estate—commercial (owner occupied)

    161,979   24.9     157,153   24.1     162,981      25.7

Real estate—one to four family

    232,374   35.7     240,823   37.0     223,598      35.3

Real estate—multi-family

    48,023   7.4     46,325   7.1     36,857      5.8

Land development loans

    64,795   10.0     64,519   9.9     60,199      9.5

Other consumer loans

    21,182   3.2     21,983   3.4     23,680      3.7
                                     

Total loans

  $ 650,860   100.0   $ 650,945   100.0   $ 634,210      100.0
                                     

 

(1) Prior to 2009, our primary regulator did not require that we provide this information and we did not segment our commercial real estate portfolio as such.

Deposits

Beginning in 2008 and continuing through 2009 and into 2010, we increased our emphasis on gathering core deposits within our markets through a marketing campaign focused on increasing our market share of checking accounts. We believe the campaign continues to be a success, having attracted more than 4,000 new non-interest bearing checking accounts in each of the last two fiscal years. We continue to focus substantial resources on this campaign. As of March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, our deposit accounts consisted of the following:

 

    March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  

Deposit Type

  Amount   Percentage of
Total  Deposits
    Amount   Percentage of
Total  Deposits
    Amount   Percentage of
Total  Deposits
 
    (in thousands)         (in thousands)         (in thousands)      

Demand—noninterest bearing

  $ 66,784   8.2   $ 68,531   8.6   $ 57,134   8.0

Demand—interest bearing

    103,714   12.7     105,821   13.3     89,549   12.6

Savings

    62,502   7.6     60,409   7.6     58,374   8.2

Certificates of Deposit

    584,539   71.5     559,383   70.5     507,948   71.2
                                   

Total Deposits

  $ 817,539   100.0   $ 794,144   100.0   $ 713,005   100.0
                                   

Our base of core deposits has been a driver of our net interest margin and profitability throughout our recent history. As of March 31, 2010, total noninterest bearing demand deposits were $66.8 million, an increase of $9.7 million, or 16.9%, as compared to $57.1 million at December 31, 2008. Brokered deposits totaled $84.4 million, or 10.3% of total deposits, at March 31, 2010. We have agreed not to increase our brokered deposits without prior OTS approval.

Our net interest margin decreased to 2.97% in the year ended December 31, 2009, from 3.06% in the year ended December 31, 2008, due in part to lower market interest rates and the contracted adjustment of variable rate loans occurring at a rate faster than our time deposits. At March 31, 2010, our net interest margin was 3.19%. Net interest income before provision for loan loss expense increased $3.7 million to $26.8 million in the

 

 

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year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $23.1 million in the year ended December 31, 2008, and $20.1 million in the year ended December 31, 2007, representing a 16.0% increase in 2009 over 2008, and a 14.9% increase in 2008 over 2007. The average balance of total interest earning assets increased to $926.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, as compared to $772.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, which reflects a 19.9% increase in total interest earning assets.

Business Strategy

Our business strategy is to offer comprehensive banking and related services to businesses and individuals in our market areas with personalized service that distinguishes the Bank from our competition. We intend to continue to pursue our business strategy through the following initiatives:

 

   

Focus on relationship banking

We pride ourselves on our community approach to banking. While we are one banking institution, we operate our franchise in a manner that provides local decision making in each of our retail offices. In those communities in which we have a significant market presence, we have a local market president and a local market advisory board. We market each of our community offices as a distinct entity, emphasizing local leadership and local decision-making, with market presidents managing their markets and making many customer-related decisions. Subject to appropriate limitations based on various local factors, our market presidents have various loan approval limits and a limited amount of discretionary deposit and loan pricing authority. This enables them to provide timely service and to respond to market conditions. Each market’s advisory board and president are recruited from the local business community. We emphasize relationship banking so that each customer can identify and establish a comfort level with our Bank officers and other employees.

 

   

Focus on our existing market footprint

Our market areas consist of communities in both Western Kentucky and Middle Tennessee. We believe that our markets are ideal locations for a community bank in that they provide both stability and growth opportunities. Our footprint is home to Fort Campbell, Kentucky, a major source of stability for our franchise. Fort Campbell is the home to the third largest military population for the United States Army with over 22,000 active personnel and their associated 40,000 plus family members. In addition, seven of our 18 branches are located in and around Clarksville, Tennessee, the ninth fastest growing city in the country. Both Clarksville, Tennessee and Murray, Kentucky have state universities with enrollments exceeding 10,000 students. We have three offices in the Nashville, Tennessee Metropolitan Statistical Area. We believe that business prospects in the Clarksville and Nashville Metropolitan Statistical Areas are favorable, and corresponding population growth is projected in the foreseeable future.

 

   

Maintain our asset quality strength

We believe that much of our past success is attributable to our commitment to conservative lending practices. These practices have served us well. Based on FDIC statistics at March 31, 2010, our asset quality metrics have remained superior compared to our peers in the banking industry. During the recent economic downturn, we have remained profitable, while continuing to fund our allowance for loan losses at appropriate levels, and we have remained focused on new opportunities to lend within our markets. At March 31, 2010, our ratio of non-performing loans to total loans equaled 1.66%. We will continue to stress strong asset quality with our employees and customers and are confident that this focus will continue to serve us well.

 

 

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Take advantage of our unique position as a middle market player

For the most part, banking competitors in our markets are either large regional or smaller community banks. Regional banks include BB&T, U.S. Bancorp, Pinnacle Bank, Bank of America and Regions. Smaller community banks are generally single-market focused institutions. With over $1.0 billion in assets and 18 banking locations, we fall between these two groups which we believe gives us a competitive advantage. We are small enough to present ourselves as a community bank with personalized service, yet large enough to attract businesses that require a bank with a large enough capital base to service their needs. We believe that our size and breadth of services will enable us to increase our market share in our various communities as we attract customers who have either outgrown their local bank or have become dissatisfied with their large regional bank.

 

   

Continue to reposition our balance sheet

When our current management team joined the Bank approximately 10 years ago, we were two years removed from our stock offering, and we continued to be managed as a traditional mutual savings bank. At December 31, 2000, over 70% of our loan portfolio consisted of single family mortgages, and only 8% or our deposit base consisted of transaction accounts. In the last 10 years, we have transformed our Bank to a highly diversified financial institution. As of March 31, 2010, one-to-four family mortgage loans represented 35.7% of our loan portfolio, and transaction accounts comprised over 20.9% of our deposit base. We have also bolstered our ability to serve commercial clients with expanded loan and deposit products. While we believe we are approaching optimum concentrations in our loan portfolio, work remains to be done, including emphasis on the banking of businesses within our markets. It is our belief that the continued diversification of our loan portfolio and improved deposit mix will result in improved operating results.

 

   

Disciplined approach to internal and external growth

We continuously search for both organic growth and external expansion opportunities within our markets and complementary, contiguous markets. In the last eight years, we completed two transactions in which we successfully integrated a total of six branches into our franchise. These transactions represented approximately $150 million in new deposits for the Bank. Today, these two markets provide more than $210 million in Bank deposits. We are confident in our ability to successfully integrate future branch or whole bank acquisitions and will maintain a disciplined approach to pricing. We have also had success in building our franchise through de novo branches. As in the past, de novo growth will be contingent on the hiring of experienced bankers within those markets. We will continue to seek de novo opportunities in the higher growth communities located in both Western Kentucky and Middle Tennessee.

Recent Developments

On April 30, 2010, in connection with our regularly scheduled and recently concluded OTS examination, the Company and the Bank each entered into a memorandum of understanding, or MOU, with the OTS. Under the Company MOU, among other things, we have agreed to the following: (1) we will neither accept nor request that the Bank pay any dividends or make any capital distributions, or commit to pay dividends or make other capital distributions, without prior OTS approval; (2) we will not declare or pay any dividends or make other capital distributions, or commit to pay dividends or make other capital distributions, without prior OTS approval; provided, however, that this restriction will not apply to dividends on currently outstanding shares of preferred stock issued to and held by the Treasury and obligations in connection with currently outstanding trust preferred securities if any such dividend or capital distribution does not cause the Bank’s core capital to adjusted total

 

 

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assets ratio to fall below 8.00% and total capital to risk weighted assets to fall below 12.00%; and (3) we will not, directly or indirectly, incur, issue, renew, or rollover any debt without prior OTS approval. At March 31, 2010, the Bank’s Tier 1 Capital to adjusted total assets ratio was 8.02%, and its total capital to risk weighted assets ratio was 13.25%.

Under the Bank MOU, among other things, the Bank has agreed to the following: (1) the Bank will not declare or pay any dividends or make other capital distributions, or commit to pay dividends or make other capital distributions, without prior OTS approval; (2) the Bank will adopt a concentration risk reduction plan to reduce the outstanding balance of commercial real estate loans relative to core capital and the allowance for loan losses; and (3) the Bank will not increase brokered deposits without prior OTS approval.

In addition, the MOUs identify actions, policies and procedures to be taken and adopted by the board of directors and management of the Company and the Bank, as appropriate, to ensure maintenance of adequate liquidity, monitor and report compliance with the MOUs and certain applicable regulations, reduce the level of classified assets, and correct certain deficiencies and weaknesses identified by the OTS. The MOUs will remain in effect until modified or terminated by the OTS. We do not expect the actions and limitations required by the MOUs to change our business strategy in any material respect.

The board of directors and management of each of the Company and the Bank have taken various actions to comply with the terms and conditions of the MOUs, and will continue to take all actions believed to be necessary for compliance. The boards and management will continue to work closely with the OTS in order to comply with the terms and conditions of the MOUs and are committed to addressing and resolving any and all issues presented in the MOUs.

Risk Factors

An investment in our common stock involves certain risks. You should consider carefully the risks described under “RISK FACTORS” beginning on page 11 of this prospectus, as well as other information included in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, before making an investment decision.

 

 

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The Offering

The following summary contains basic information about this offering and our common stock and is not intended to be a complete discussion of the offering or the common stock. For a more complete description of the common stock, please refer to the section of this prospectus entitled “DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK.”

 

Issuer

HopFed Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation

 

Common stock we are offering

             shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share

 

Common stock outstanding after this offering

            shares of common stock (1)(2)

 

Over-allotment option

We have granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to an additional              shares of common stock within 30 days of the date of this prospectus in order to cover over-allotments, if any.

 

Use of proceeds

We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering (i) for general corporate purposes, including contributing additional capital to the Bank; (ii) to support our ongoing and future anticipated growth, which may include opportunistic acquisitions of all or parts of other financial institutions; and (iii) to position us for eventual redemption of our Series A Preferred Stock issued to the Treasury under the Capital Purchase Program, or CPP. Approximately $10 million of the net proceeds are currently expected to be invested in the Bank. We do not have any agreements or commitments with respect to any current transactions, and we currently have no plans to redeem our Series A Preferred Stock. Pending allocation of the net proceeds to specific uses, we intend to invest the proceeds in short-term interest-bearing investment grade securities.

 

Market and trading symbol for our common stock

Our common stock is listed and traded on the NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol “HFBC.”

 

(1) The number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after the closing of this offering is based on 3,599,417 shares of common stock outstanding as of May 7, 2010.
(2) Unless otherwise indicated, the number of shares of common stock presented in this prospectus excludes shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, 218,693 shares of our common stock issuable pursuant to our equity compensation plans and 243,816 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to outstanding warrants issued to the Treasury as part of the CPP.

 

 

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SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following table sets forth selected consolidated financial information at or for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006 and 2005 (which has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements), and at or for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 (which has been derived from our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements). The unaudited financial information at or for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 has been prepared on the same basis as our audited financial statements and includes, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to fairly present the data for such periods. Historical results are not necessarily indicative of future results and the interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year or any future period.

You should read the following summary selected consolidated financial information in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on March 31, 2010 and our first quarter 2010 Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 14, 2010, each of which is incorporated in this prospectus by reference.

 

    At or for the three
months ended March 31,
  At or for the year ended December 31,
          2010               2009         2009   2008   2007   2006   2005
    (unaudited)    
    ($ in thousands, except per share data)

Summary Operations Data:

             

Interest and dividend income

  $ 13,106   $ 13,194   $ 53,141   $ 49,477   $ 49,033   $ 40,668   $ 29,666

Interest expense

    5,832     6,799     26,312     26,420     28,891     23,288     15,474
                                         

Net interest income before provision for loan losses

    7,274     6,395     26,829     23,057     20,142     17,380     14,192

Provision for loan losses

    611     974     4,199     2,417     976     1,023     1,250
                                         

Net interest income

    6,663     5,421     22,630     20,640     19,166     16,357     12,942

Non-interest income

    2,309     2,359     10,225     8,344     7,231     5,765     4,532

Non-interest expense

    6,386     5,962     30,483     22,417     20,553     16,514     11,600
                                         

Income before income taxes

    2,586     1,818     2,372     6,567     5,844     5,608     5,874

Provision for income taxes

    726     552     397     1,952     1,728     1,700     1,744
                                         

Net income

  $ 1,860   $ 1,266   $ 1,975   $ 4,615   $ 4,116   $ 3,908   $ 4,130
                                         

Preferred stock dividend and accretion of stock warrants

    254     254     1,031     56            
                                         

Net income available to common stockholders

  $ 1,606   $ 1,012   $ 944   $ 4,559   $ 4,116   $ 3,908   $ 4,130
                                         

Summary Share Data:

             

Earnings per share available to common stockholders Basic

  $ 0.45   $ 0.28   $ 0.26   $ 1.28   $ 1.15   $ 1.08   $ 1.13

Fully diluted

    0.45     0.28     0.26     1.27     1.14     1.07     1.13

Book value per share

    17.68     17.25     17.12     16.70     15.54     14.41     13.66

Tangible book value per share(1)

    17.38     15.41     16.80     14.81     13.40     12.03     12.27

Dividends per share

    0.12     0.12     0.48     0.48     0.48     0.48     0.48

Weighted average shares outstanding —basic

    3,578,073     3,576,791     3,569,969     3,572,127     3,588,163     3,634,138     3,644,178

Weighted average shares outstanding—diluted

    3,578,073     3,576,791     3,569,969     3,597,483     3,607,870     3,659,666     3,669,918

Common shares outstanding

    3,598,857     3,585,581     3,594,620     3,585,049     3,592,033     3,627,906     3,649,078

 

 

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    At or for the three
months ended March 31,
    At or for the year ended December 31,  
          2010                 2009           2009     2008     2007     2006     2005  
    (unaudited)        
    ($ in thousands, except per share data)  

Summary Balance Sheet Data:

             

Assets

  $ 1,051,850      $ 991,131      $ 1,029,876      $ 967,560      $ 808,352      $ 770,888      $ 639,589   

Loans receivable, net

    642,474        620,905        642,355        628,356        576,252        494,968        397,310   

Deposits

    817,539        738,668        794,144        713,005        598,753        569,433        482,728   

Subordinated debentures

    10,310        10,310        10,310        10,310        10,310        10,310        10,310   

Total stockholders’ equity

    82,033        80,247        79,949        78,284        55,803        52,270        49,842   

Selected Performance Ratios:

             

Return of average assets(2)

    0.62     0.41     0.09     0.55     0.53     0.56     0.69

Return on average equity(3)

    7.80        5.06        1.18        8.08        7.84        7.65        8.33   

Tax equivalent interest rate spread(4)

    3.03        2.64        2.74        2.81        2.65        2.45        2.39   

Tax equivalent interest margin(5)

    3.19        2.89        2.97        3.06        2.89        2.71        2.61   

Tax equivalent efficiency ratio(6)

    64.80        66.85        80.73        70.41        73.66        70.66        61.95   

Balance Sheet Ratios:

             

Ratio of loans to deposits

    79. 64     84.96     82.00     88.99     97.01     88.71     83.13

Ratio of average interest-earnings assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

    106.25        108.04        107.86        107.19        106.14        107.14        108.03   

Capital Ratios:

             

Total equity to total assets

    7.80     8.10     7.76     8.10     6.90     6.78     7.79

Tangible equity to tangible assets(1)

    7.71        7.48        7.67        7.44        6.01        5.73        7.06   

Tangible common equity to tangible assets(1)

    5.95        5.61        5.87        5.52        6.01        5.73        7.06   

Core capital to adjusted total assets (Company)

    8.34        8.31        8.4        8.4        7.3        7.3        9.1   

Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets (Company)

    12.73        12.96        12.7        12.7        10.1        11.0        14.7   

Total capital to risk weighted assets (Company)

    13.73        14.02        13.8        13.7        11.0        11.8        15.7   

Core capital to adjusted total assets (Bank)

    8.02        7.74        8.1        7.8        7.0        7.0        8.7   

Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets (Bank)

    12.25        12.05        12.2        11.7        9.6        10.4        14.0   

Total capital to risk weighted assets (Bank)

    13.25        13.12        13.3        12.6        10.5        11.3        15.0   

Asset Quality Ratios:

             

Non-performing loans to total loans

    1.66     1.10     1.72     1.16     0.10     0.17     0.25

Non-performing assets to total assets

    1.29        0.80        1.28        0.84        0.12        0.16        0.19   

Allowance for loan losses to total loans

    1.33        1.07        1.36        0.97        0.83        0.90        1.00   

Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans at end of period

    80.03        98.12        78.96        83.01        816.53        517.96        402.01   

Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding

    0.50        0.27        0.23        0.20        0.11        0.16        0.14   

 

(1) These measures are not measures recognized under GAAP and are therefore considered to be non-GAAP financial measures. See “–Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of these measures to their most comparable GAAP measures.
(2) Net income available to common stockholders divided by average total assets
(3) Net income available to common stockholders divided by average total equity
(4) Combined weighted average interest rate earned less combined weighted average interest rate cost
(5) Net interest income divided by average interest-bearing assets
(6) Non-interest expense divided by sum of interest income plus non-interest income

 

 

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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Certain financial information included in “Selected Consolidated Financial Information” above is determined by methods other than in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures include “tangible book value per share,” “tangible common equity to tangible assets” and “tangible equity to tangible assets.” “Tangible book value per share” is defined as total equity reduced by recorded intangible assets divided by total common shares outstanding. “Tangible common equity to tangible assets” is defined as total common equity (which excludes our Series A Preferred Stock) reduced by recorded intangible assets divided by total assets reduced by recorded intangible assets. “Tangible equity to tangible assets” is defined as total equity reduced by recorded intangible assets divided by total assets reduced by recorded intangible assets.

We use these non-GAAP financial measures because we believe they are useful for evaluating our financial condition, operations and performance over periods of time, as well as in managing and evaluating our business and in discussions about our operations and performance. We also believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide users of our financial information with a meaningful measure for assessing our financial condition, financial results and credit trends, as well as comparison to financial results for prior periods.

These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for results determined in accordance with GAAP, and are not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that other companies may use. The following reconciliation table provides a more detailed analysis of these non-GAAP performance measures.

 

    As of and for the  three
months ended
March 31,
    As of and for the year ended December 31,  
        2010             2009         2009     2008     2007     2006     2005  
    ($ in thousands, except per share data)  

Book value per common share

  $ 17.68      $ 17.25      $ 17.12      $ 16.70      $ 15.54      $ 14.41      $ 13.66   

Effect of intangible assets per share

    0.30        1.84        0.32        1.89        2.14        2.38        1.39   
                                                       

Tangible book value per common share

  $ 17.38      $ 15.41      $ 16.80      $ 14.81      $ 13.40      $ 12.03      $ 12.27   
                                                       

Total equity

  $ 82,033      $ 80,247      $ 79,949      $ 78,284      $ 55,803      $ 52,270      $ 49,842   

Intangible assets

    1,070        6,604        1,168        6,807        7,654        8,615        5,066   
                                                       

Tangible equity

  $ 80,963      $ 73,643      $ 78,781      $ 71,477      $ 48,149      $ 43,655      $ 44,776   
                                                       

Total assets

  $ 1,051,850      $ 991,131      $ 1,029,876      $ 967,560      $ 808,352      $ 770,888      $ 639,589   

Intangible assets

    1,070        6,604        1,168        6,807        7,654        8,615        5,066   
                                                       

Tangible assets

  $ 1,050,780      $ 984,527      $ 1,028,708      $ 960,753      $ 800,698      $ 762,273      $ 634,523   
                                                       

Equity to total assets

    7.80     8.10     7.76     8.10     6.90     6.78     7.79

Effect of intangible assets

    0.09        0.62        0.09        0.66        0.89        1.05        0.73   
                                                       

Tangible equity to tangible assets

    7.71     7.48     7.67        7.44        6.01        5.73        7.06   

Effect of preferred equity

    1.76        1.87     1.80        1.92                        
                                                       

Tangible common equity to tangible assets

    5.95     5.61     5.87     5.52     6.01     5.73     7.06
                                                       

 

 

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RISK FACTORS

An investment in our common stock involves certain risks. You should carefully consider the risks described below, as well as the other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before making an investment decision. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of these risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline substantially, and you may lose all or part of your investment. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us at this time or that we currently deem immaterial may also materially and adversely affect our business and operations. The risks discussed below include forward-looking statements, and our actual results may differ substantially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements.

Risks Related to Our Business

Our business is subject to various economic risks that could adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition.

There have been significant disruption and volatility in the financial and capital markets. The financial markets and the financial services industry in particular suffered unprecedented disruptions, causing a number of institutions to fail or require government intervention to avoid failure. These conditions were largely the result of the erosion of confidence in credit markets world wide, including a significant and rapid deterioration in the mortgage lending and related real estate markets and valuation levels. Unemployment nationwide and in our market areas have increased significantly through this economic downturn and are anticipated to remain elevated for the foreseeable future. Continued declines in real estate values, high unemployment and financial stress on borrowers as a result of the uncertain economic environment could have an adverse effect on our borrowers and/or their customers, which could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Our business activities and earnings are affected by various business conditions in the United States and in our market areas. There can be no assurance that the economic conditions that have adversely affected the financial services industry, and the capital, credit and real estate markets generally, will improve in the near term. In the midst of a prolonged or serious economic downturn, we could continue to experience losses and write-downs of assets, and we could face capital and liquidity constraints or other business challenges.

A further deterioration in economic conditions, particularly within our geographic region, could result in the following consequences, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations:

 

   

loan delinquencies may further increase, causing additional increases in our provision for loan loss and allowance for loan losses;

 

   

financial sector regulators may adopt more restrictive practices or interpretations of existing regulations, or adopt new regulations;

 

   

collateral for loans made by the Bank, especially real estate related, may continue to decline in value, which in turn could reduce clients’ borrowing power, and reduce the value of assets and collateral associated with our loans held for investment;

 

   

consumer confidence levels may decline and cause adverse changes in payment patterns, resulting in increased delinquencies and default rates on loans and other credit facilities and decreased demand for our products and services; and

 

   

performance of the underlying loans in mortgage-backed securities we hold may continue to deteriorate, potentially causing other-than-temporary impairment markdowns to our investment portfolio.

 

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Our business is affected, in large part, by the continued presence of the Fort Campbell army base.

The economies of our market areas, which consist in part of Calloway, Christian, Todd, Trigg, Marshall and Fulton counties, Kentucky and Montgomery, Cheatham and Houston counties in Tennessee are affected by the operations of Fort Campbell, an Army base located approximately 11 miles south of Hopkinsville, Kentucky. In the event the operations of Fort Campbell were to be reduced or closed, or a future military conflict were to result in the prolonged deployment of a significant number of the personnel from Fort Campbell, the economy in our markets could suffer severe adverse effects. Although management is not aware of any plans to close or limit the operations at Fort Campbell, there can be no assurance that such a change would not occur with little or no notice.

A portion of our market areas recently suffered from substantial flooding.

On May 1 and May 2, 2010, record rainfall caused substantial flooding in Tennessee and Kentucky. A portion of our market areas, the Tennessee counties of Davidson, Cheatham, Houston and Montgomery, has been declared a federal disaster area. While none of our offices suffered damage as a result of the storm, water damage was widespread throughout these communities, occurring outside of the areas’ 100 year floodplain. Many individuals and businesses without flood insurance suffered serious damage. We are in the process of contacting our customers to determine the extent of damage to their homes, personal property and places of employment. At this time, we are unable to estimate our losses resulting from this event.

The U.S. government’s plans to stabilize the financial markets may not be effective.

In response to the recent volatility in the financial markets, the U.S. government has enacted certain legislation and regulatory programs to foster stability, including the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, or EESA, as amended by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, or ARRA. There can be no assurance that the impact of such legislation and the various programs created thereunder on the financial markets will be sufficient to produce the desired results. The failure of the U.S. government to execute fully the programs it has already developed, or to implement expeditiously other remedial economic and financial legislation that may be needed, could have a material adverse effect on the financial markets, which in turn could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Recent legislative and regulatory proposals in response to turmoil in the financial markets may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

The banking industry is heavily regulated. We are subject to examinations, supervision and comprehensive regulation by various federal and state agencies. Our compliance with regulation is costly and may restrict certain activities. Banking regulations are primarily intended to protect the federal deposit insurance fund and depositors, not stockholders.

The burdens imposed by federal and state regulations put banks at a competitive disadvantage compared to less regulated competitors such as finance companies, mortgage banking companies and leasing companies. Changes in the laws, regulations and regulatory practices affecting the banking industry may increase our costs of doing business or otherwise adversely affect us and create competitive advantages for others. Federal economic and monetary policies may also affect our ability to attract deposits and other funding sources, make loans and investments, and achieve a satisfactory level of net income.

Given the current disruption in the financial markets and potential new regulatory initiatives, including the Obama Administration’s recent financial regulatory reform proposals, new regulations and laws that may affect us are increasingly likely. Because our business is highly regulated, the laws, rules and regulations applicable to us are subject to modification and change. There are currently proposed laws, rules and regulations that, if adopted, would adversely impact our operations.

 

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These proposed laws, rules and regulations, or any other laws, rules or regulations, may be adopted in the future, which could (i) make compliance much more difficult or expensive, (ii) restrict our ability to originate, broker or sell loans or accept certain deposits, (iii) further limit or restrict the amount of commissions, interest or other charges earned on loans originated or sold by us, or (iv) otherwise adversely affect our business or prospects for business. Moreover, banking regulators have significant discretion and authority to address what regulators perceive to be unsafe or unsound practices or violations of laws or regulations by financial institutions and holding companies in the performance of their supervisory and enforcement duties. The exercise of regulatory authority by banking regulators over us may have a negative impact on our financial condition and results of operations. Additionally, in order to conduct certain activities, including acquisitions, we are required to obtain regulatory approval. There can be no assurance that any required approvals can be obtained, or obtained without conditions or on a timeframe acceptable to us.

We are required to comply with the terms of two MOUs issued by the OTS, and lack of compliance could result in additional regulatory actions.

On April 30, 2010, the Company and the Bank each entered into a MOU with the OTS. Under its MOU, the Company has agreed: (1) to neither accept nor request that the Bank pay any dividends or make any capital distributions, or commit to pay dividends or make other capital distributions, without prior OTS approval; (2) not to declare or pay any dividends or make other capital distributions, or commit to pay dividends or make other capital distributions, without prior OTS approval; provided, however, that this restriction will not apply to dividends on currently outstanding shares of preferred stock issued to and held by the Treasury and obligations in connection with currently outstanding trust preferred securities if any such dividend or capital distribution does not cause the Bank’s Tier 1 Capital to total adjusted assets ratio to fall below of 8.00% and the Bank’s total risk-based capital to risk weighted assets ratio to fall below 12.00%; and (3) not, directly or indirectly, to incur, issue, renew, or rollover any debt without prior OTS approval.

Under the Bank MOU, among other things, the Bank has agreed: (1) to not declare or pay any dividends or make other capital distributions, or commit to pay dividends or make other capital distributions, without prior OTS approval; (2) to adopt a concentration risk reduction plan to reduce the outstanding balance of commercial real estate loans relative to core capital and the allowance for loan losses as prescribed in informal guidance published by the OTS; and (3) not to increase brokered deposits without prior OTS approval.

The MOUs will remain in effect until stayed, modified, terminated or suspended by the OTS. If the OTS were to determine, in its sole discretion, that the Company or the Bank were not in compliance with its respective MOU, the OTS would have available various remedies, including among others, the power to enjoin “unsafe or unsound” practices, to require affirmative action to correct any conditions resulting from any violation or practice, to direct an increase in capital, to restrict our growth, to remove officers and/or directors, and to assess civil monetary penalties. We continue to take actions necessary and implement programs to comply with the requirements of the MOUs. Although compliance with the MOUs will be determined by the OTS, management believes that the Company and the Bank have each complied in all material respects with the provisions of the MOUs required to be complied with as of the date of this prospectus. The OTS may determine, however, in its sole discretion that the issues raised by the MOUs have not been addressed satisfactorily, or that any current or past actions, violations or deficiencies could be the subject of further regulatory enforcement actions. Such enforcement actions could involve penalties or limitations on our business and negatively affect our ability to implement our business plan, pay interest on our outstanding trust preferred securities, or pay dividends on our preferred stock or our common stock, and adversely affect the value of our common stock as well as our financial condition and results of operations.

Limitations placed on our commercial real estate loan portfolio under the MOUs, may, among other things, have a material adverse effect on our ability to grow strategically and limit our ability to generate an acceptable level of net income and return on equity.

 

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Like most banking organizations, our business is highly susceptible to credit risk.

As a lender, we are exposed to the risk that our customers will be unable to repay their loans according to their terms and that the collateral securing the payment of their loans (if any) may decrease in value or may not otherwise be sufficient to assure repayment. Credit losses could have a material adverse effect on our operating results. Our credit risk with respect to our consumer installment loan portfolio and commercial loan portfolio relates principally to the general creditworthiness of individuals and businesses within our local market areas. Our credit risk with respect to our residential and commercial real estate mortgage and construction loan portfolios relates principally to the general creditworthiness of individuals and businesses and the value of real estate serving as security for the repayment of the loans. A related risk in connection with loans secured by commercial real estate is the effect of unknown or unexpected environmental contamination, which could make the real estate effectively unmarketable or otherwise significantly reduce its value as security or could expose us to remediation liabilities as the lender.

We have a concentration risk in residential real estate related loan values. Our loan portfolio has and will continue to be affected by the on-going correction in residential real estate prices and reduced levels of home sales.

At March 31, 2010, we had $232.4 million in residential mortgage loans, representing 35.7% of total loans, and $34.0 million of loans to single family home and commercial real estate builders, including loans made to both middle market and small business home builders, collectively representing 5.2% of total loans and leases. We also had $64.8 million in land development loans, representing 10.0% of total loans.

There has been a general slowdown in housing construction in some of our market areas, reflecting declining prices and excess inventories of houses and to be sold, particularly impacting borrowers in our Clarksville and Nashville, Tennessee markets. As a result, residential builders and developers have shown signs of financial deterioration. A soft residential housing market, increased delinquency rates, and a weakened secondary credit market have affected the overall mortgage industry. We anticipate that these segments of our loan portfolio will continue to remain under pressure for the foreseeable future. We make credit and impairment decisions based on the current conditions of borrowers and/or the status of their projects combined with our expectations for the future. If the slowdown in the housing market continues, we could experience higher charge-offs and delinquencies beyond that which is provided in our allowance for loan losses. As such, our earnings could be adversely affected through higher levels of provision for loan loss expenses and loan charge-offs.

A significant portion of our loan portfolio is comprised of commercial real estate loans that are susceptible to declines in real estate values.

At March 31, 2010, approximately 24.9% of our loan portfolio was comprised of commercial loans secured by real estate which generally carry larger loan balances and historically have involved a greater degree of financial and credit risks than residential mortgage loans. As a result of increased levels of commercial delinquencies and declining real estate values, we have experienced increasing levels of net charge-offs. These loans are primarily made based on the cash flow of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower, and therefore repayment of these loans is often dependent on the cash flow of the borrower which may be unpredictable. Continued increases in commercial delinquency levels or continued declines in real estate market values would require increased net charge-offs and increases in the allowance for loan and lease losses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

Our allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover actual loan losses, which could adversely affect our earnings.

We maintain an allowance for loan losses in an attempt to cover loan losses inherent in our loan portfolio. Additional loan losses will likely occur in the future and may occur at a rate greater than we have experienced to date.

 

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The determination of the allowance for loan losses, which represents management’s estimate of probable losses inherent in our credit portfolio, involves a high degree of judgment and complexity. Our policy is to establish reserves for estimated losses on delinquent and other problem loans when it is determined that losses are expected to be incurred on such loans. The determination of the allowance for loan losses is based on management’s quarterly analysis. Various factors are considered, including the market value of the underlying collateral, growth and composition of the loan portfolio, the relationship of the allowance for loan losses to outstanding loans, historical loss experience, delinquency trends and prevailing economic conditions. Although management believes its allowance for loan losses is adequate, there can be no assurance that additional allowances will not be required or that losses on loans will not be incurred. If our assumptions and judgments prove to be incorrect, our current allowance may not be sufficient, and adjustments may be necessary to allow for different economic conditions or adverse developments in our loan portfolio. Federal regulators also periodically review our allowance for loan losses and may require us to increase our provision for loan losses or recognize further loan charge-offs, based on judgments different than those of our management. Any increase in our allowance for loan losses would have an adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition.

Commercial loans and commercial real estate loans generally are viewed as having more risk of default than residential real estate loans or other loans or investments. These types of loans also typically are larger than residential real estate loans and other consumer loans. Because our loan portfolio contains a significant number of commercial loans and commercial real estate loans with relatively large balances, the deterioration of a material amount of these loans may cause a significant increase in non-performing assets. An increase in non-performing loans could result in: a loss of earnings from these loans; an increase in the provision for loan loss expense; and/or, an increase in loan charge-offs, any or all of which would have an adverse impact on our results of operations and financial condition.

Changes in interest rates and other factors beyond our control may adversely affect our earnings and financial condition.

Our net income depends to a great extent upon the level of our net interest income. Changes in interest rates can increase or decrease net interest income and net income. Net interest income is the difference between the interest income we earn on loans, investments and other interest-earning assets, and the interest we pay on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is affected by changes in market interest rates because different types of assets and liabilities may react differently, and at different times to market interest rate changes. When interest-bearing liabilities mature or reprice more quickly than interest-earning assets in a period, an increase in market interest rates could reduce net interest income. Similarly, when interest-earning assets mature or reprice more quickly than interest-bearing liabilities, falling interest rates could reduce net interest income.

Changes in interest rates can affect the average life of loans and mortgage-backed securities and increase the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. A reduction in interest rates results in increased prepayments of loans and mortgage-backed securities as borrowers refinance their loans in order to reduce their borrowing costs. This creates reinvestment risk, which is the risk that the Bank may not be able to reinvest prepayments at rates that are comparable to the rates it earned on the prepaid loans or securities. Alternatively, increases in interest rates may decrease loan demand and result in an increase in the cost of our interest-bearing liabilities. Changes in interest rates also affect the current market value of the Bank’s investment securities portfolio. Generally, the value of interest-earning investment securities moves inversely with changes in interest rates.

At March 31, 2010, our asset liability model indicated that a 1% increase in interest rates would result in a $20,000 per year increase in net interest income due primarily to numerous loans priced at prime without floors. Our model indicated that a 2% increase in interest rates would result in a $700,000 annual increase in net interest income as market interest rates would exceed the majority of interest rate floors embedded in our loan portfolio.

The actual results of our asset liability management analysis are highly dependent on the prepayment speed of mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations. The Treasury’s policy of purchasing

 

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longer dated Treasury bonds has the result of lowering mortgage loan rates, allowing more consumers to refinance their mortgages and pay-off their current mortgages, resulting in higher prepayment speeds on mortgage investment products.

We also evaluate interest rate sensitivity using a model provided by the OTS to estimate the change in our net portfolio value over a range of interest rate scenarios. Net portfolio value is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts. At March 31, 2010, in the event of an immediate 200 basis point increase in interest rates, the net portfolio value model projects that the Bank would experience a $23.0 million or 24%, decrease in net portfolio value. Our computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, loan and deficit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of future results.

Changes in market interest rates are affected by many factors beyond our control, including general economic conditions, inflation, unemployment, the money supply, national and international events, events in world financial markets and the policies of various governmental and regulatory agencies, in particular, the Federal Reserve Board. We attempt to manage our risk from changes in market interest rates by adjusting the rates, maturity, repricing, and balances of the different types of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, but interest rate risk management techniques are not exact. As a result, a rapid increase or decrease in interest rates could have an adverse effect on our net interest margin and results of operations. Changes in the market interest rates for types of products and services in our markets also may vary significantly from location to location and over time based upon competition and local or regional economic factors.

If we are unable to borrow funds through access to capital markets, we may not be able to meet the cash flow requirements of our depositors and borrowers, or the operating cash needs to fund corporate expansion and other corporate activities.

Liquidity is the ability to meet cash flow needs on a timely basis at a reasonable cost. The liquidity of the Bank is used to make loans and leases and to repay deposit liabilities as they become due or are demanded by customers. Liquidity policies and limits have been established by the board of directors, and our management monitors the overall liquidity position of the Bank and the Company to ensure that various alternative strategies exist to cover unanticipated events that could affect liquidity. Funding sources include securities sold under repurchase agreements, non-core deposits and trust preferred securities. The Bank is also a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank System, which provides funding to members through advances that are collateralized with securities or mortgage-related assets. Our securities portfolio can be used as a secondary source of liquidity.

Amounts available under our existing credit facilities as of March 31, 2010, consisted of $28.0 million in a revolving line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank. We may increase this line of credit by pledging unencumbered investments in excess of $126.0 million. In addition, we have an $8.0 million line of credit with a correspondent bank. However, if we are unable to access any of these funding sources when needed, we might be unable to meet customers’ needs, which could adversely impact our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and liquidity, and level of regulatory-qualifying capital.

We face risks related to our operational, technological and organizational infrastructure.

Operational risk can manifest itself in many ways, such as errors related to failed or inadequate internal controls, processes, faulty or disabled computer systems, fraud by employees or persons outside of our Company and exposure to external events. There can be no assurance that such an event will not occur. If such an event is not prevented or detected by our internal controls and does occur, and it is uninsured or is in excess of applicable insurance limits, it could have a significant adverse impact on our reputation in the business community and our business, financial condition and results of operations. We are dependent on our operational infrastructure to help manage these risks. In addition, we are heavily dependent on the strength and capability of our technology systems which we use both to interface with our customers and to manage our internal financial and other

 

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systems. Our ability to develop and deliver new products that meet the needs of our existing customers and attract new customers depends in part on the functionality of our technology systems. Additionally, our ability to run our business in compliance with applicable laws and regulations is dependent on these infrastructures.

Our operations could be interrupted if third party service providers experience difficulty, terminate their services or fail to comply with banking regulations.

We depend, and will continue to depend to a significant extent, on a number of relationships with third-party service providers. Specifically, we utilize software and hardware systems for processing, essential web hosting, debit and credit card processing, merchant processing, Internet banking systems and other processing services from third-party service providers. If these third-party service providers experience difficulties or terminate their services, and we are unable to replace them with other qualified service providers, our operations could be interrupted. If an interruption were to continue for a significant period of time, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

We may face risks with respect to future expansion and acquisition opportunities.

We have expanded our business in part through branch acquisitions and may look at future whole bank or branch acquisitions as well as FDIC-assisted transactions as a way to further increase our growth. Acquisitions may involve the payment of a premium over book and market values, and, therefore, some dilution of our stock’s tangible book value and net income per common share may occur in connection with any future transaction. Further, failure to realize the potential expected revenue increases, cost savings, increases in geographic or product presence, and/or other projected benefits from an acquisition could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.

We may seek merger or acquisition targets with similar cultures that have experienced management teams and possess either significant market presence or have potential for improved profitability through financial management, economies of scale or expanded services. We do not currently have any specific plans, arrangements or understandings regarding such expansion. We cannot say with any certainty that we will be able to consummate, or if consummated, successfully integrate future acquisitions or that we will not incur disruptions or unexpected expenses in integrating such acquisitions. In attempting to make such acquisitions, we anticipate competing with other financial institutions, many of which have greater financial and operational resources. Acquiring other banks, businesses, or branches involves various risks commonly associated with acquisitions, including, among other things:

 

   

potential exposure to unknown or contingent liabilities of the target company;

 

   

potential challenges associated with operating in new markets that may have different characteristics than our current markets;

 

   

exposure to potential asset quality issues of the target company;

 

   

difficulty and expense of integrating the operations and personnel of the target company;

 

   

potential disruption to our business;

 

   

potential diversion of management’s time and attention;

 

   

possible loss of key employees and customers of the target institution;

 

   

difficulty in estimating the value of the target company; and

 

   

potential changes in banking, accounting or tax laws or regulations that may affect the target institution.

Competition may decrease our growth or profits.

We compete for loans, deposits, insurance business and investment dollars with other banks and other financial institutions and enterprises, such as securities firms, insurance companies, savings associations, credit

 

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unions, mortgage brokers, private lenders and title companies, many of which have substantially greater resources than ours. Credit unions have federal tax exemptions, which may allow them to offer lower rates on loans and higher rates on deposits than taxpaying financial institutions. In addition, non-depository institution competitors are generally not subject to the extensive regulation applicable to institutions that offer federally insured deposits. Other institutions may have other competitive advantages in particular markets or may be willing to accept lower profit margins on certain products. These differences in resources, regulation, competitive advantages, and business strategy may decrease our net interest margin, may increase our operating costs, and may make it harder for us to compete profitably.

Reputational risk and social factors may impact our results.

Our ability to originate and maintain customer relationships is highly dependent upon consumer and other external perceptions of our business practices and/or our financial health. On May 6, 2010, we announced that the Company and the Bank had each entered into a MOU with the OTS, which may generate negative external perceptions of our business practices and/or financial health. Adverse perceptions regarding our business practices and/or our financial health generally are beyond our control and could damage our reputation in both the consumer and capital markets, leading to difficulties in generating and maintaining profitable relationships. Adverse developments with respect to the consumer or other external perceptions regarding the practices of our competitors, or our industry as a whole, may also adversely impact our reputation. In addition, adverse operational problems and reputational issues suffered by third parties with whom we have important relationships may also adversely impact our reputation. Adverse impacts on our reputation, or the reputation of our industry, may also result in greater regulatory and/or legislative scrutiny, which may lead to laws, regulations or regulatory actions that may change or constrain the manner in which we engage with our customers and the products we offer. Adverse reputational impacts or events may also increase our litigation risk. We carefully monitor internal and external developments for areas of potential reputational risk and have established governance structures to assist in evaluating such risks in our business practices and decisions.

Higher FDIC deposit insurance premiums and assessments could adversely affect our financial condition.

FDIC insurance premiums increased substantially in 2009, and we expect to pay significantly higher FDIC premiums in the future. As the large number of recent bank failures continued to deplete the deposit insurance fund, the FDIC adopted a revised risk-based deposit insurance assessment schedule in February 2009, which raised deposit insurance premiums. The FDIC also implemented a five basis point special assessment on each insured depository institution’s assets, minus Tier 1 Capital as of June 30, 2009, the special assessment was capped at 10 basis points times the institution’s assessment base for the second quarter of 2009. In addition, the FDIC required financial institutions to prepay their estimated quarterly risk-based assessments for the fourth quarter of 2009 and for all of 2010 through and including 2012 in order to re-capitalize the deposit insurance fund. Accordingly, the Bank had prepaid deposit insurance premiums in the amount of $4.3 million on December 31, 2009. The rule also provides for increasing the FDIC assessment rates by three basis points effective January 1, 2011. There can be no assurance that the FDIC will not increase premiums further or levy additional special assessments, either of which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

If we do not adjust to rapid changes in the financial services industry, our financial performance may suffer.

We face substantial competition for deposit, credit and insurance business, as well as other sources of funding in the communities we serve. Competing providers include other thrifts, commercial banks, insurance companies, mortgage banking operations, credit unions, finance companies, title insurance agencies and companies, money market funds and other financial and nonfinancial companies which may offer products functionally equivalent to those offered by us. Competing providers may have greater financial resources than we do and offer services within and outside the market areas we serve. In addition to this challenge of attracting and retaining customers for traditional banking services, our competitors include securities dealers, brokers, mortgage bankers, investment advisors and finance and insurance companies who seek to offer one-stop financial services to their

 

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customers that may include services that financial institutions have not been able or allowed to offer to their customers in the past. The increasingly competitive environment is primarily a result of changes in regulation, changes in technology and product delivery systems and the accelerating pace of consolidation among financial service providers. If we are unable to adjust both to increased competition for traditional banking services and changing customer needs and preferences, our financial performance and your investment in our common stock could be adversely affected.

The loss of certain key personnel could negatively affect our operations.

Our success has been and will continue to be greatly influenced by the ability to retain existing senior management and, with expansion, to attract and retain qualified additional senior and middle management. John E. Peck, President and Chief Executive Officer, and other members of our senior management team and executive officers have been instrumental in developing and managing our business.

The departure of any of our senior management team could have an adverse effect on us. No assurance can be provided that we will be able to locate and hire a qualified replacement for any of the departed officers or otherwise on a timely basis.

Our participation in the CPP could also have an adverse effect on our ability to attract and retain qualified executive officers.

Executive compensation provisions of the federal legislation under which the CPP was established include extensive restrictions on our ability to pay retention awards, bonuses and other incentive compensation during the period in which we have any outstanding securities currently held by the Treasury. Many of the restrictions are not limited to our senior executives and cover other employees whose contributions to revenue and performance can be significant. The limitations may adversely affect our ability to recruit and retain these key employees in addition to our senior executive officers, especially if we are competing for talent against institutions that are not subject to the same CPP restrictions. The banking regulators are contemplating proposed rules governing the compensation practices of financial institutions and these rules, if adopted, may adversely affect our management retention and limit our ability to promote our objectives through our compensation and incentive programs and, as a result, adversely affect our results of operations and financial position.

The full scope and impact of these limitations are uncertain and difficult to predict. The Treasury has adopted standards that implement certain compensation limitations. New and potential future legal requirements and implementing standards under the CPP may have unforeseen or unintended adverse effects on the financial services industry as a whole, and particularly on CPP participants, including us. It will likely require significant time, effort and resources on our part to interpret and apply them. If any of our regulators believe that our response to new and future legal requirements and implementing standards does not fully comply with them, it could subject us to regulatory actions or otherwise adversely affect our management retention and, as a result, our results of operations and financial condition.

Even if we redeem our Series A Preferred Stock and repurchase the warrant that we issued to the Treasury, we will continue to be subject to evolving legal and regulatory requirements that may, among other things, require increasing amounts of our time, effort and resources to ensure compliance.

Confidential customer information transmitted through the Bank’s online banking service is vulnerable to security breaches and computer viruses, which could expose the Bank to litigation and adversely affect its reputation and ability to generate deposits.

The Bank provides an on-line banking product to its customers. The secure transmission of confidential information over the Internet is a critical element of online banking. The Bank’s network could be vulnerable to unauthorized access, computer viruses, phishing schemes and other security problems. The Bank may be required to spend significant capital and other resources to protect against the threat of security breaches and computer viruses, or to alleviate problems caused by security breaches or viruses. To the extent that the Bank’s activities or

 

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the activities of its customers involve the storage and transmission of confidential information, security breaches and viruses could expose us and the Bank to claims, litigation and other possible liabilities. Any inability to prevent security breaches or computer viruses could also cause existing customers to lose confidence in the Bank’s systems and could adversely affect its reputation and our ability to generate deposits.

Risks Relating to an Investment in Our Common Stock

We cannot guarantee that we will pay dividends to stockholders in the future.

There can be no assurance of whether or when we may pay dividends in the future. Cash available to pay dividends to our stockholders is derived primarily, if not entirely, from dividends paid to the Company by the Bank. The ability of the Bank to pay dividends as well as our ability to pay dividends to our stockholders is limited by regulatory and legal restrictions and the need to maintain sufficient consolidated capital. On April 30, 2010, the Company entered into an MOU with the OTS restricting it from declaring or paying any dividends or other capital distributions to its common stockholders without prior OTS approval. This dividend restriction does not apply to cash dividends on currently outstanding shares of preferred stock issued to and held by the Treasury and obligations in connection with currently outstanding trust preferred securities, provided that such a dividend payment or distribution of capital does not cause the Bank’s Tier 1 Capital to adjusted total assets ratio to fall below 8.00% and the Bank’s total risk-based capital to risk weighted asset ratio to fall below 12.00%. Further, we may also decide to limit the payment of dividends even when we have the legal ability to pay them in order to retain earnings for use in our business. In addition, as a result of our participation in the CPP, until January 2012, we also may not increase our per share common stock dividend rate without the Treasury’s consent, unless the Treasury has transferred to third parties all of the Series A Preferred Stock originally issued to it. We are also restricted from paying dividends if we have deferred payments of the interest on, or an event of default has occurred with respect to, our trust preferred securities. Further, any lenders making loans to us may impose financial covenants that may be more restrictive than regulatory requirements with respect to the payment of dividends. We also are prohibited from paying dividends on our common stock if the required payments on our subordinated debentures have not been made.

The trading history of our common stock is characterized by low trading volume. The value of your investment may be subject to sudden decreases due to the volatility of the price of our common stock.

Our common stock trades on the NASDAQ Global Market under the trading symbol “HFBC.” During the quarter ended March 31, 2010, the average daily trading volume of our common stock was approximately 1,392 shares. We cannot predict the extent to which investor interest in us will lead to a more active trading market in our common stock or how much more liquid that market might become. A public trading market having the desired characteristics of depth, liquidity and orderliness depends upon the presence in the marketplace of willing buyers and sellers of our common stock at any given time, which presence is dependent upon the individual decisions of investors, over which we have no control.

The market price of our common stock may be highly volatile and subject to wide fluctuations in response to numerous factors, including, but not limited to, the factors discussed in other risk factors and the following:

 

   

actual or anticipated fluctuations in our operating results;

 

   

changes in interest rates;

 

   

changes in the legal or regulatory environment in which we operate;

 

   

press releases, announcements or publicity relating to us or our competitors or relating to trends in our industry;

 

   

changes in expectations as to our future financial performance, including financial estimates or recommendations by securities analysts and investors;

 

   

future sales of our common stock;

 

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changes in economic conditions in our marketplace, general conditions in the U.S. economy, financial markets or the banking industry; and

 

   

other developments affecting our competitors or us.

These factors may adversely affect the trading price of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance, and could prevent our stockholders from selling common stock at or above the public offering price. In addition, the stock markets, from time to time, experience extreme price and volume fluctuations that may be unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of companies. These broad fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our common stock, regardless of our trading performance.

In the past, stockholders have brought securities class action litigation against companies following periods of volatility in the market price of their securities. If we were the target of similar litigation in the future, we may incur substantial costs and management’s attention and resources may be diverted.

The market price of our common stock may decline after the offering.

The price per share at which we sell the common stock in this offering may be more or less than the market price of our common stock on the date the offering is consummated. If the purchase price is greater than the market price at the time of sale, purchasers may experience an immediate decline in the market value of the common stock purchased in this offering. If the actual purchase price is less than the market price for the shares of common stock, some purchasers in the offering may be inclined to immediately sell shares of common stock to attempt to realize a profit. Any such sales, depending on the volume and timing, could cause the price of our common stock to decline. Additionally, because stock prices generally fluctuate over time, there is no assurance that purchasers of our common stock in the offering will be able to sell shares after the offering at a price that is equal to or greater than the actual purchase price. Purchasers should consider these possibilities in determining whether to purchase shares in the offering and the timing of any sales of shares of common stock.

The holders of our preferred stock and trust preferred securities have rights that are senior to those of our common stockholders and that may impact our ability to pay dividends on our common stock and with net income available to our common stockholders.

At March 31, 2010, we had issued and outstanding $10.3 million of trust preferred securities. These securities are senior to shares of common stock. As a result, we must make interest payments on our trust preferred securities before any dividends can be paid on our common stock; moreover, in the event of our bankruptcy, dissolution, or liquidation, the obligations outstanding with respect to our trust preferred securities must be satisfied before any distributions can be made to our common and preferred stockholders. While we have the right to defer dividends on the trust preferred securities for a period of up to five years, if any such election is made, no dividends may be paid to our common or preferred stockholders during that time.

In addition, with respect to the $18.4 million in Series A Preferred Stock outstanding that was issued to the Treasury in the CPP, we are required to pay cumulative dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock at an annual rate of 5.0% for the first five years. Dividends paid on our Series A Preferred Stock will also reduce the net income available to our common stockholders and our earnings per common share. In 2009, our net income after taxes of $2.0 million was reduced to $944,000 after deducting approximately $1.0 million in dividends to the Treasury plus accretion on the Series A Preferred Stock Warrant. The Series A Preferred Stock is cumulative, which means that any dividends not declared or paid will accumulate and will be payable when the payment of dividends is resumed. The dividend rate on the Series A Preferred Stock will increase from 5.0% to 9.0% per annum five years after its original issuance if not redeemed on or prior to December 12, 2013. If we are unable to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock prior to December 12, 2013, our cost of capital will increase substantially. Depending on our financial condition at the time, this increase in the Series A Preferred Stock annual dividend rate could have a material adverse effect on our earnings and could also adversely affect our ability to pay dividends on our common shares. Shares of Series A Preferred Stock will also receive preferential treatment in the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company.

 

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Additionally, the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock allow the Treasury to impose additional restrictions, including those on dividends and unilateral amendments required to comply with changes in applicable federal law. Additionally, we may not declare or pay dividends on our common stock or repurchase shares of our common stock without first having paid all accrued cumulative preferred dividends that are due. Until January 2012, we also may not increase our per share common stock dividend rate or repurchase shares of our common stock without the Treasury’s consent, unless the Treasury has transferred to third parties all of the Series A Preferred Stock originally issued to it.

Our holders of the Series A Preferred Stock have certain voting rights that may adversely affect our common stockholders, and the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock may have interests different from our common stockholders.

In the event that we fail to pay dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock for a total of at least six quarterly dividend periods (whether or not consecutive), the Treasury will have the right to appoint two directors to our board of directors until all accrued but unpaid dividends have been paid. Otherwise, except as required by law, holders of the Series A Preferred Stock have limited voting rights. So long as shares of Series A Preferred Stock are outstanding, in addition to any other vote or consent of stockholders required by law or our certificate of incorporation, the vote or consent of holders of at least 66 2/3 % of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding is required for:

 

   

any authorization or issuance of shares ranking senior to the Series A Preferred Stock;

 

   

any amendments to the rights of the Series A Preferred Stock so as to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting power of the Series A Preferred Stock; or

 

   

consummation of any merger, share exchange or similar transaction unless the shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding, or if we are not the surviving entity in such transaction, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving entity and the shares of Series A Preferred Stock remaining outstanding or such preference securities have the rights, preferences, privileges and voting power of the Series A Preferred Stock.

The holders of our Series A Preferred Stock, including the Treasury, may have different interests from the holders of our common stock, and could vote to block the foregoing transactions, even when considered desirable by, or in the best interests of, the holders of our common stock.

Sales of a significant number of shares of our common stock in the public markets, or the perception of such sales, could depress the market price of our common stock and have a dilutive effect.

Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public markets and the availability of those shares for sale could adversely affect the market price of our common stock. In addition, future issuances of equity securities, including pursuant to outstanding options, could dilute the interests of our existing stockholders, including you, and could cause the market price of our common stock to decline. We may issue such additional equity or convertible securities to raise additional capital. The issuance of any additional shares of common or preferred stock or convertible securities could be substantially dilutive to stockholders of our common stock. Moreover, to the extent that we issue restricted stock units, phantom shares, stock appreciation rights, options or warrants to purchase our common stock in the future and those stock appreciation rights, options or warrants are exercised or as the restricted stock units vest, our stockholders may experience further dilution. Holders of our shares of common stock have no preemptive rights that entitle holders to purchase their pro rata share of any offering of shares of any class or, series and, therefore, such sales or offerings could result in increased dilution to our stockholders. We cannot predict the effect that future sales of our common stock would have on the market price of our common stock.

 

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We may issue debt and equity securities or securities convertible into equity securities, any of which may be senior to our common stock as to distributions and in liquidation, which could negatively affect the value of our common stock.

In the future, we may attempt to increase our capital resources by entering into debt or debt-like financing that is unsecured or secured by all or up to all of our assets, or by issuing additional debt or equity securities, which could include issuances of secured or unsecured commercial paper, medium-term notes, senior notes, subordinated notes, preferred stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for equity securities. In the event of our liquidation, our lenders and holders of our debt and preferred securities would receive a distribution of our available assets before distributions to the holders of our common stock. Because a decision to incur debt and issue securities in future offerings will depend on market conditions and other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing or nature of our future offerings and debt financings. Further, market conditions could require us to accept less favorable terms for the issuance of our securities in the future.

Anti-takeover provisions in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could discourage a hostile acquisition of control.

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain certain provisions that could discourage non-negotiated takeover attempts that certain stockholders might deem to be in their interests or through which stockholders might otherwise receive a premium for their shares over the then current market price and that may tend to perpetuate existing management. The provisions in our certificate of incorporation requiring a supermajority vote for the approval of certain business combinations and containing restrictions on acquisitions of the Company’s equity securities provide that the supermajority voting requirements or acquisition restrictions do not apply to business combinations or acquisitions meeting specified board of director’s approval requirements. The certificate of incorporation also authorizes the issuance of 500,000 shares of serial preferred stock as well as 15,000,000 shares of common stock, up to a total of 15,500,000 outstanding shares of capital stock. These shares could be issued without stockholder approval on terms or in circumstances that could deter a future takeover attempt. The certificate of incorporation, bylaws and statutory provisions, as well as certain other provisions of state and federal law and certain provisions in the Company’s and the Bank’s employee benefit plans and employment agreements and change in control severance agreements, may have the effect of discouraging or preventing a future takeover attempt in which stockholders of the Company otherwise might receive a substantial premium for their shares over then current market prices.

An investment in our common stock is not an insured deposit.

An investment in our common stock is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any other government agency. Your investment in our common stock will be subject to investment risk and you may lose all or part of your investment.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

The net proceeds, after underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated expenses, to us from the sale of the common stock offered by this prospectus are expected to be approximately $28.2 million. If the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full, we estimate that our net proceeds will be approximately $32.5 million. We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering (i) for general corporate purposes, including contributing additional capital to the Bank; (ii) to support our ongoing and future anticipated growth, which may include opportunistic acquisitions of all or parts of other financial institutions; and (iii) to position us for eventual redemption of our Series A Preferred Stock issued to the Treasury under the CPP. We currently expect to contribute approximately $10.0 million of the net proceeds to the Bank. See “CAPITALIZATION.”

We do not have any agreements or commitments with respect to any current transactions, and we currently have no plans to redeem our Series A Preferred Stock. Pending allocation of specific uses, we intend to invest the proceeds in short-term interest-bearing investment grade securities.

 

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CAPITALIZATION

The following table shows our capitalization and regulatory capital ratios as of March 31, 2010 on an actual basis and on an as adjusted basis to give effect to the receipt of the estimated net proceeds from this offering. The as adjusted capitalization assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, that 2,553,191 shares of common stock are sold by us at an offering price of $11.75 per share (based on the closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market on May 21, 2010), and that the net proceeds from the offering, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, are approximately $28.2 million.

 

     As of March 31, 2010  
     Actual     As  Adjusted(1)  
     ($ in thousands, except
per share data)
 
     Unaudited  

Junior subordinated debt payable to unconsolidated subsidiary grantor trusts

   $ 10,310      $ 10,310   

Stockholders’ equity

    

Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; 500,000 shares authorized; 18,400 shares issued and outstanding, actual and as adjusted

              

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 7,500,000 shares authorized(2); 4,114,412 issued and 3,598,857 outstanding, actual; 6,667,603 shares issued and 6,152,048 shares outstanding, as adjusted

     41        67   

Additional paid in capital

     44,518        72,692   

Common stock warrant

     556        556   

Retained earnings

     39,415        39,415   

Treasury stock (at cost 515,555)

     (6,495     (6,495

Accumulated other comprehensive gain, net of tax

     3,998        3,998   

Total stockholders’ equity

   $ 82,033      $ 110,233   
                

Total capitalization

   $ 92,343      $ 120,543   
                

Per Common Share

    

Book value

   $ 17.68      $ 14.93   

Tangible book value(3)

     17.38        14.75   

Regulatory Capital Ratios—Company

    

Core capital to adjusted total assets

     8.34     10.74

Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets

     12.73     16.83

Total capital to risk weighted assets

     13.73     17.84

Regulatory Capital Ratios—Bank(4)

    

Core capital to adjusted total assets

     8.02     8.89

Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets

     12.24     13.71

Total capital to risk weighted assets

     13.25     14.72

 

(1) Assumes that 2,553,191 shares of our common stock are sold in this offering at $11.75 per share, our closing price on May 21, 2010, and that the net proceeds thereof are approximately $28.2 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and our estimated expenses. If the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full, net proceeds are expected to increase to approximately $32.5 million.
(2) On May 19, 2010, at our annual meeting our stockholders approved an increase in the number of authorized common shares from 7,500,000 to 15,000,000.
(3) This measure is not a measure recognized under GAAP and is therefore considered to be a non-GAAP financial measure. See “PROSPECTUS SUMMARY – Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of this measure to its most comparable GAAP measure.
(4) Assumes that, upon consummation of the offering, the Company contributes $10.0 million to the Bank.

 

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DIVIDEND POLICY

The goals of our dividend policy are in accord with the Bank’s capital strategy and overall business plans and objectives. The following summarizes the general goals that pertain to our dividend management: ensuring current and future capital adequacy is paramount in determining the amount of dividends we should pay to our stockholders; ensuring the safety and soundness of the Bank’s deposits, while providing an appropriate return to our stockholders; and establishing a dividend payout approach that provides consistency and opportunity for growth.

We have paid a regular $0.12 per share quarterly cash dividend on our common stock for the past four years, including in the first quarter of 2010.

On May 6, 2010, we announced that our board of directors will be required to receive OTS approval in order to declare and pay future cash dividends on our common stock. We rely on distributions from the Bank in the form of cash dividends in order to pay cash dividends to our stockholders. In addition, any future cash dividends from the Bank will require prior approval from the OTS. There is no assurance that any dividends will be paid in the future since they are subject to regulatory and statutory restrictions and regulatory approvals and to evaluation by our board of directors of financial factors including, but not limited to, earnings, financial condition and capital requirements of the Company and the Bank.

Pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement between us and the Treasury under the CPP, we may not declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on our common stock other than regular quarterly dividends not exceeding $0.12 per share and dividends payable solely in shares of our common stock.

Any future dividends declared and distributed by us will comply with the MOUs, applicable state corporate law and other regulatory restrictions. The board of directors will declare dividends only if the Bank is considered to have adequate and strong earnings. Dividends will be declared and ultimately paid only if they are covered by earnings, not paid by using borrowed funds, and not a result of unusual or nonrecurring gains. All dividends will comply with this policy.

Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any then outstanding shares of preferred stock, provisions of our certificate of incorporation, and regulatory restrictions, under Delaware law holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably such dividends as may be declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available for distribution.

 

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PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

The following table presents the range of high and low sale prices of our common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Market for the periods shown below:

 

     Sale Price per Share    Dividends
Declared
Per Share
         High            Low       

Year Ending December 31, 2010

        

First Quarter

   $ 12.49    $ 9.30    $ 0.12

Second Quarter (through May 21, 2010)

     15.03      11.43      —  

Year Ended December 31, 2009

        

First Quarter

   $ 12.49    $ 8.43    $ 0.12

Second Quarter

     9.75      8.13      0.12

Third Quarter

     11.51      9.25      0.12

Fourth Quarter

     11.00      9.33      0.12

Year Ended December 31, 2008

        

First Quarter

   $ 14.97    $ 13.00    $ 0.12

Second Quarter

     14.50      13.15      0.12

Third Quarter

     14.00      11.01      0.12

Fourth Quarter

     12.99      8.78      0.12

Year Ended December 31, 2007

        

First Quarter

   $ 16.44    $ 15.20    $ 0.12

Second Quarter

     16.20      15.45      0.12

Third Quarter

     16.35      14.39      0.12

Fourth Quarter

     15.46      14.01      0.12

At March 31, 2010, there were 2,100 holders of record of our common stock and 3,598,857 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding. On May 21, 2010, the closing sale price for our common stock was $11.75 per share, as reported on the NASDAQ Global Market.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

We are currently authorized to issue two classes of shares designated respectively common stock and preferred stock. We are authorized to issue 15,000,000 shares of common stock and 500,000 shares of preferred stock. On May 19, 2010, our stockholders voted at our annual meeting to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock from 7,500,000.

Common Stock

General. Under our certificate of incorporation, we have the authority to issue 15,000,000 shares of our common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which 4,114,972 were issued and 3,599,417 shares were outstanding as of May 7, 2010. As of May 7, 2010, there were 80,000 shares of our common stock underlying options that have been issued pursuant to our equity compensation plans and 138,133 shares of our common stock available for future issuance under the plans. Additionally, we have reserved 243,816 shares of our common stock underlying the warrant that is currently held by the Treasury and issued as part of the CPP.

Listing. Our common stock is listed for trading on the NASDAQ Global Market under the ticker symbol “HFBC.”

Voting Rights. Each share of our common stock entitles its holder to one vote on all matters upon which stockholders have the right to vote. The holders of our common stock are not entitled to cumulate votes in the election of directors.

Preemptive Rights. Our common stock does not carry preemptive subscription rights.

Liquidation. In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities and after payment of preferred stock stockholders with liquidation priority, if any.

Liability for Further Assessments. Stockholders are not subject to further assessments on their shares of common stock.

Sinking Fund Provision. Our common stock does not require that a separate capital reserve be maintained to pay stockholders with preferential rights for their investment in the event of liquidation or redemption.

Redemption or Conversion Rights. The holders of our common stock do not have a right of redemption, which is the right to sell their shares back to us, nor do they have a right to convert their shares to other classes or series of stock, such as preferred stock.

Dividends. Each stockholder is entitled to receive dividends, if and when, declared by our board of directors out of legally available funds. Our primary source of funds for dividends is the dividends we receive from the Bank; therefore, our ability to declare dividends is highly dependent upon the future earnings, financial condition, and results of operations of the Bank, as well as applicable legal restrictions on the Bank’s ability to pay dividends and other relevant factors. See “DIVIDEND POLICY” above.

Charter and Bylaw Provisions Affecting Stock. Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws may have the effect of discouraging, delaying or preventing a change in control or an unsolicited acquisition proposal that a stockholder might consider favorable. These provisions include: the classification of the terms of the members of the board of directors; supermajority provisions for the approval of certain business combinations; elimination of cumulative voting by stockholders in the election of directors; certain provisions relating to meetings of stockholders; restrictions on the acquisition of our equity securities; and provisions allowing the board of directors to consider nonmonetary factors in evaluating a business combination or a tender or exchange offer.

 

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Transfer Agent and Registrar. The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Registrar and Transfer Company, 10 Commerce Drive, Cranford, New Jersey 07016, telephone (800) 368-5948.

Preferred Stock

General. Under our certificate of incorporation, we have the authority to issue 500,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which 18,400 are issued and outstanding. The preferred stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The board of directors is authorized to fix the number of shares of any series of preferred stock and to determine the designation of any such series. The board of directors is also authorized to determine or alter the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions granted to or imposed upon any wholly unissued series of preferred stock. In addition, the board of directors is authorized, within the limits and restrictions stated in any resolution or resolutions of the board of directors originally fixing the number of shares constituting any series, to increase or decrease (but not below the number of shares of such series then outstanding) the number of shares of any such series subsequent to the issue of shares of that series.

Series A Preferred Stock. Pursuant to a Letter Agreement dated December 12, 2008, and the related Securities Purchase Agreement—Standard Terms, or Securities Purchase Agreement, we issued and sold to the Treasury 18,400 shares of our Series A Preferred Stock, liquidation preference amount $1,000 per share, for a total price of $18.4 million. The Series A Preferred Stock pays cumulative dividends at a rate of 5.0% per year for the first five years and at a rate of 9.0% per year thereafter. Except under limited circumstances, the Series A Preferred Stock is non-voting.

If dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock have not been paid for an aggregate of six quarterly dividend periods (whether or not consecutive), the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to elect two additional members of our board of directors at the next annual meeting (or at a special meeting called for the purpose of electing the preferred stock directors prior to the next annual meeting) and at each subsequent annual meeting until all accrued and unpaid dividends for all past dividend periods have been paid.

As part of its purchase of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Treasury received a Warrant to purchase 243,816 shares of our common stock at an initial per share exercise price of $11.32. The Warrant provides for the adjustment of the exercise price and the number of shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise pursuant to customary anti-dilution provisions, such as upon stock splits or distributions of securities or other assets to holders of our common stock, and upon certain issuances of our common stock at or below a specified price relative to the initial exercise price. It is expected that the Warrant would be adjusted if the per share price of the common stock to be issued and sold in this offering is less than 90% of the market price of the common stock on the last trading day preceding the date of the agreement on pricing the shares. The Warrant expires 10 years from the issuance date. Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Treasury has agreed not to exercise voting power with respect to any shares of common stock issued upon exercise of the Warrant.

Both the Series A Preferred Stock and the Warrant are accounted for as components of Tier 1 Capital. The Series A Preferred Stock and the Warrant were issued in a private placement exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Upon the request of the Treasury at any time, we have agreed to promptly enter into a deposit arrangement pursuant to which the Series A Preferred Stock may be deposited and depositary shares may be issued. Neither the Series A Preferred Stock nor the Warrant will be subject to any contractual restrictions on transfer.

Prior to December 12, 2011, unless we have redeemed the Series A Preferred Stock or the Treasury has transferred the Series A Preferred Stock to a third party, the consent of the Treasury will be required for us to (i) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on our common stock (other than regular quarterly cash dividends of not more than $0.12 per share of common stock) or (ii) redeem, purchase or acquire any shares of the Company’s common stock or other equity or capital securities, other than in connection with benefit plans consistent with past practice and certain other circumstances specified in the Securities Purchase Agreement.

 

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UNDERWRITING

We are offering the shares of our common stock described in this prospectus in an underwritten offering in which Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc. is acting as representative of the underwriters. We have entered into an underwriting agreement with Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, acting as representative of the underwriters named below, with respect to the common stock being offered. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, the underwriters have agreed to purchase the respective number of shares of our common stock set forth opposite its name below.

 

Name

   Number of Shares

Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc.

  
  
  
    

Total

  
    

Under the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, the underwriters are committed to accept and pay for all of the shares, if any are taken. In the underwriting agreement, the obligations of the underwriters are subject to approval of certain legal matters by their counsel, including the authorization and the validity of the shares, and to other conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, such as receipt by the underwriters of officers’ certificates and legal opinions.

Over-Allotment Option

We have granted to the underwriters an option, exercisable within 30 days after the date of this prospectus, to purchase up to                      additional shares of our common stock. The underwriters may exercise the option only for the purpose of covering over-allotments, if any, made in connection with the distribution of the shares being offered by this prospectus.

Electronic Prospectus Delivery

A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the web sites maintained by one or more of the underwriters. In connection with this offering, certain of the underwriters or securities dealers may distribute prospectuses electronically. Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, as representative for the underwriters, may agree to allocate a number of shares of common stock to underwriters for sale to their online brokerage account holders. The representative will allocate shares of common stock to underwriters that may make Internet distributions on the same basis as other allocations. Other than this prospectus in electronic format, the information on any of these web sites and any other information contained on a web site maintained by an underwriter or syndicate member is not part of this prospectus.

Lock-Up Agreements

Our executive officers and directors have agreed that for a period of 90 days from the date of this prospectus, none of our executive officers or directors will, without the prior written consent of Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, as the representative of the underwriters, subject to certain exceptions, sell, offer to sell or otherwise dispose of or transfer any shares of our common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our common stock. Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, in its sole discretion, may release the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time without notice.

 

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Commissions and Expenses

The underwriters propose to offer the shares of our common stock directly to the public at the public offering price set forth above, and to certain securities dealers at this price, less a concession not in excess of $             per share. The underwriters may allow, and the selected dealers may re-allow, a concession not in excess of $             per share to certain brokers and dealers.

The table below shows the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions that we will pay to the underwriters and the proceeds we will receive before expenses. We estimate that the total expenses of this offering payable by us, not including the underwriting discounts and commissions but including our reimbursement of up to $             of documented out-of-pocket expenses of the underwriters, will be approximately $            .

 

     Per Share    Total Without
Option
Exercised
   Total with
Option
Exercised

Public offering price

   $                 $                 $             

Underwriting discount

        

Proceeds to us, before expenses

        

The offering of the shares of our common stock will be made for delivery when, as and if accepted by the underwriters and subject to prior sale and to withdrawal, cancellation or modification of the offering without notice. The underwriters reserve the right to reject any order for the purchase of the shares. After the shares are released for sale to the public, the underwriters may, from time to time, change the offering price and other selling terms.

Neither we nor the underwriters can assure you that an active and liquid market will develop for the shares or, if developed, that the market will continue. The offering price and distribution rate was determined by negotiations between the underwriters and us, and the offering price of the shares may not be indicative of the market price following the offering. The underwriters will have no obligation to make a market in the shares, however, and may cease market-making activities, if commenced, at any time.

Indemnity

Under the underwriting agreement, we have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to contribute to payments that the underwriters may be required to make in respect of these liabilities.

Stabilization

In connection with this offering, the underwriters may engage in stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions, covering transactions, and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act.

 

   

Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.

 

   

Over-allotment involves sales by the underwriters of shares in excess of the number of shares the underwriters are obligated to purchase, which creates a short position. The short position may be either a covered short position or a naked short position. In a covered short position, the number of shares over-allotted by the underwriters is not greater than the number of shares that they may purchase in the over-allotment option. In a naked short position, the number of shares involved is greater than the number of shares in the over-allotment option. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their over-allotment option or purchasing shares in the open market.

 

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Covering transactions involve the purchase of common stock in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover short positions. In determining the source of shares to close out the short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through the over-allotment option. If the underwriters sell more shares than could be covered by the over-allotment option, a naked short position, the position can only be closed out by buying shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there could be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering.

 

   

Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a selected dealer when the common stock originally sold by the selected dealer is purchased in a stabilizing covering transaction to cover short positions.

These stabilizing transactions, covering transactions and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. Neither we nor the underwriters make any representation or prediction as to the effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of our common stock. These transactions may be effected on the NASDAQ Global Market or otherwise and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.

Passive Market Making

In connection with this offering, the underwriters and selected dealers, if any, who are qualified market makers on the NASDAQ Global Market, may engage in passive market making transactions in our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market in accordance with Rule 103 of Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Rule 103 permits passive market making activity by the participants in our common stock offering.

Passive market making may occur before the pricing of our offering, or before the commencement of offers or sales of our common stock. Each passive market maker must comply with applicable volume and price limitations and must be identified as a passive market maker. In general, a passive market maker must display its bid at a price not in excess of the highest independent bid for the security. If all independent bids are lowered below the bid of the passive market maker, however, the bid must then be lowered when purchase limits are exceeded. Net purchases by a passive market maker on each day are limited to a specified percentage of the passive market maker’s average daily trading volume in the common stock during a specified period and must be discontinued when that limit is reached. The underwriters and other dealers are not required to engage in passive market making and may end passive market making activities at any time.

Affiliations

Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett has performed and expects to continue to perform financial advisory and investment banking services for us in the ordinary course of its business, and may have received, and may continue to receive, compensation for such services.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

The validity of the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P., Washington, D.C. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the underwriters by Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP, Chicago, Illinois.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the HopFed Bancorp, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 have been audited by Rayburn, Bates & Fitzgerald, P.C., an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report thereon included therein, which is incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

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Shares of Common Stock

[insert HFBC LOGO]

 

 

 

Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett

                    , 2010


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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS

 

Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

The following table sets forth the various expenses to be incurred in connection with the sale and distribution of the shares of common stock being registered hereby, all of which will be borne by us (except any underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses incurred for brokerage, accounting, tax or legal services or any other expenses incurred in disposing of the shares). All amounts shown are estimates except the SEC registration fee.

 

SEC registration fee

   $ 2,460

FINRA filing fee

   $ 4,000

Legal fees and expenses

   $ 65,000

Accounting fees and expenses

   $ 35,000

Printing fees and expenses

   $ 15,000

Underwriting expenses

   $ 80,000

Miscellaneous expenses

   $ 5,000

Total expenses

   $ 206,460

 

Item 14. Indemnification of Agents of the Company

Directors, officers and employees of the Company and the Bank may be entitled to benefit from indemnification provisions in the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), the Company’s certificate of incorporation and federal regulations applicable to the Company and the Bank. The general effect of these provisions is summarized below.

Delaware General Corporation Law

Section 145 of the DGCL permits a Delaware corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any proceeding of any type (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation), by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, may not, of itself, create a presumption that these standards have not been met.

A Delaware corporation may also indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any proceeding by or in the right of the corporation by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation. However, no indemnification may be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought determines upon application that such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to be indemnified.

To the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any proceeding described above, indemnification against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him is mandatory. Any determination that indemnification of the

 

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director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct noted above must be made by (1) a majority of the board of directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding; (2) a committee of such directors designated by majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum; (3) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable and a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion; or (4) by the stockholders.

Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company.

The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other subsections of the DGCL are not exclusive. In addition, the Company has the power to purchase and maintain insurance against any liability of individuals whom the Company is required to indemnify.

Article XV of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company

In addition to the statutory provisions of the DGCL, Article XV of the Company’s certificate of incorporation also provides for indemnification. With certain exceptions, the indemnification provided for by Article XV is identical to the statutory provision. Article XV states explicitly, however, that the indemnification provided by the Article shall be deemed to be a contract between the Company and the persons entitled to indemnification thereunder and further provides that the indemnification and advance payment of expenses provided thereunder survives even after the individual ceases to hold a position with the Company and inures to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators.

 

Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

During the last three years, the Company has not sold any shares of common stock without registration under the Securities Act. Issuance of 18,400 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock and a warrant to purchase 243,816 shares of the Company’s common stock is subject to an exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and is described under the caption “DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK” and is incorporated into this item by reference.

 

Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Title

  Filed
With this
Form
S-1
  Incorporated by Reference
       Form   File No.   Date Filed

  1.1

   Underwriting Agreement   X      

  2.1

   Plan of Conversion of Hopkinsville Federal Savings Bank     S-1   333-30215   6/27/1997, Ex. 2

  3.1

   Certificate of Incorporation     S-1   333-30215   6/27/1997, Ex. 3.1

  3.2

   Bylaws, as amended     8-K   000-23667   12/6/2007, Ex. 3.1

  3.3

   Certificate of Designations for Series A Preferred Stock     8-K   000-23667   12/17/2008, Ex. 3.1

  4.1

   Form of Common Stock Certificate     S-1   333-30215   6/27/1997, Ex. 4

  4.2

   Warrant for Purchase of 243,816 Shares of Common Stock     8-K   000-23667   12/17/2008, Ex. 3.2

  5.1

   Opinion of Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P. as to the legality of the securities being registered   X      

 

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Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Title

  Filed
With this
Form
S-1
  Incorporated by Reference
       Form   File No.   Date Filed

10.1

   HopFed Bancorp, Inc. Management Recognition Plan     S-8   333-79391   5/27/1999, Ex. 99.1

10.2

   HopFed Bancorp, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan     S-8   333-79391   5/27/1999, Ex. 99.2

10.3

   Employment Agreement by and between Hopkinsville Federal Savings Bank and John E. Peck, dated May 31, 2000     10-Q   000-23667   8/14/2000, Ex. 10.2

10.4

   Employment Agreement by and between the Company and John E. Peck, dated April 17, 2008     8-K   000-23667   4/22/2008, Ex. 10.1

10.5

   HopFed Bancorp, Inc. 2000 Stock Incentive Plan     10-K   000-23667   4/11/2001, Ex. 10.10

10.6

   Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Billy C. Duvall, dated as of February 12, 2008     8-K   000-23667   2/19/2008, Ex. 10.1

10.7

   Employment Agreement by and between Heritage Bank and Billy C. Duvall, dated February 12, 2008     8-K   000-23667   2/19/2008, Ex. 10.2

10.8

   HopFed Bancorp, Inc. Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Michael L. Woolfolk, dated as of April 17, 2008     8-K   000-23667   4/22/2008, Ex. 10.3

10.9

   Employment Agreement by and between Heritage Bank and Michael L. Woolfolk, dated as of April 17, 2008     8-K   000-23667   4/22/2008, Ex. 10.4

10.10

   Fulton Division Acquisition Agreement, by and between Hopkinsville Federal Bank and Old National Bank, dated as of March 1, 2002     8-K   000-23667   3/8/2002, Ex. 10.1

10.11

   HopFed Bancorp, Inc. 2004 Long Term Incentive Plan     S-8   000-23667   8/5/2004, Ex. 4.1

10.12

   Employment Agreement between the Company and Michael F. Stalls, dated as of February 14, 2008     8-K   000-23667   2/19/2008, Ex. 10.3

10.13

   Employment Agreement between Heritage Bank and Michael F. Stalls, dated as of February 14, 2008     8-K   000-23667   2/19/2008, Ex. 10.4

10.14

   Form of Letter Agreement by and between each of Messrs. John E. Peck, Michael L. Woolfolk, Michael F. Stalls, Billy C. Duvall and Keith Bennett and the Company     8-K   000-23667   12/17/2008, Ex. 10.3

21.1

   Subsidiaries of the Company   X      

23.1

   Consent of Rayburn, Bates & Fitzgerald, P.C.   X      

23.2

   Consent of Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1)   X      

24.1

   Power of Attorney (included on page S-1 of this Registration Statement)   X      

 

Item 17. Undertakings

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

 

  (1)

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such

 

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  director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

  (2) (A) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

 

  (B) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Hopkinsville, Commonwealth of Kentucky, on May 25, 2010.

 

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.
By:   /s/    John E. Peck
  John E. Peck
  President & Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on May 25, 2010.

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears immediately below constitutes and appoints John E. Peck and Billy C. Duvall, and each of them, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same with all exhibits thereto, and all supplements and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that such attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them or their substitute or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Signature

  

Title

/s/    John E. Peck

  

President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/    Billy C. Duvall

  

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

/s/    Gilbert E. Lee

  

Chairman of the Board of Directors

/s/    Boyd M. Clark

  

Vice President, Secretary and Director

/s/    Steve Hunt

  

Director

/s/    Harry J. Dempsey

  

Director

/s/    Ted Kinsey

  

Director

/s/    Thomas I. Miller

  

Director

 

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EX-1.1 2 dex11.htm EXHIBIT 1.1 Exhibit 1.1

EXHIBIT 1.1

Form of Underwriting Agreement

[            ] Shares

HopFed Bancorp, Inc.

Common Stock

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

[            ], 2010

Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc.

As representative of the several Underwriters

named in Schedule I hereto

c/o Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc.

222 South Riverside Plaza

7th Floor

Chicago, Illinois 60606

Ladies and Gentlemen:

HopFed Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “Underwriters”) for whom Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc. is acting as representative (the “Representative”) an aggregate of [            ] shares (the “Firm Shares”) of the common stock, $0.01 par value per share, of the Company (“Common Stock”). The Company also proposes to sell to the several Underwriters, for the sole purpose of covering over-allotments, if any, in connection with the sale of the Firm Shares, at the option of the Underwriters, up to an additional [            ] shares of Common Stock (the “Option Shares”). The Firm Shares and the Option Shares are hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Shares.”

The Company confirms as follows its agreements with the Representative and the several other Underwriters.

1. (a) The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (as defined below) and the Option Closing Date (as defined below), if any:

(i) A registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-[            ]) in respect of the Shares and one or more pre-effective amendments thereto (together, the “Initial Registration Statement”) have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”); the Initial Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered to the Representative, have been declared effective by the Commission in such form; other than a registration statement, if any, increasing the size of the offering (a “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement”), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), which became effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement has heretofore been filed with the Commission; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has been issued, no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information from the Company has been satisfied in all material respects; any preliminary prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement, as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act (the “Rules and Regulations”) is hereinafter called a “Preliminary Prospectus”; the various parts of the Initial Registration Statement and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including all schedules and exhibits thereto and the documents incorporated by reference therein and including the information contained in the form of final prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act and deemed by virtue of Rule 430A under the Securities Act to be part of the Initial Registration Statement at the time it was declared effective or such part of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, at the time it became or hereafter becomes effective, each as amended at the time


such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective, are hereinafter collectively called the “Registration Statement”; the Preliminary Prospectus relating to the Shares that was included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to the Applicable Time (as defined in Section 1(a)(iv) hereof) is hereinafter called the “Pricing Prospectus”; such final prospectus, in the form first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, is hereinafter called the “Prospectus”; and any “issuer free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act relating to the Shares is hereinafter called an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”; all references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained,” “included” or “stated” in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be; and all references to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“EDGAR”) or, in the case of a free writing prospectus that is not required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g) under the Securities Act;

(ii)(1) At the respective times the Initial Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto became effective and at the Closing Date (and, if any Option Shares are purchased, at the Option Closing Date), the Initial Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and (2) at the time the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto were filed with the Commission and at the Closing Date (and, if any Option Shares are purchased, at the Option Closing Date), neither the Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto included or will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, that the representations and warranties in clauses (1) and (2) above shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus made in reliance upon and in strict conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by any Underwriter through the Representative expressly for use in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, it being understood and agreed that the only such information provided by any Underwriter is that described as such in Section 9(b) hereof. No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission;

(iii) Each Preliminary Prospectus, Pricing Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and Prospectus as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, complied when so filed in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations, and each Preliminary Prospectus, Pricing Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering was identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T;

(iv) For the purposes of this Agreement, the “Applicable Time” is 5:30 p.m. (Central time) on the date of this Agreement; the Pricing Prospectus as supplemented by the Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses and other documents listed in Schedule II hereto, taken together (collectively, the “Pricing Disclosure Package”) as of the Applicable Time, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus listed on Schedule II hereto does not conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Prospectus, and will not conflict with the information contained in the Prospectus, and each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as supplemented by and taken together with the Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to statements or omissions made in an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in strict conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter through the Representative expressly for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information provided by any Underwriter is that described as such in Section 9(b) hereof;

(v) The Company has filed a registration statement pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), to register the Common Stock under the Exchange Act, and

 

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such registration statement is effective; at the time of filing the Initial Registration Statement the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined under Rule 405 under the Securities Act; the Company meets all of the eligibility requirements set forth in General Instruction No. VII of Form S-1;

(vi) The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in one or more of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, and the Prospectus at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “Exchange Act Regulations”), and, when read together with the other information in the Pricing Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement became effective, at the time the Pricing Prospectus was issued and at the Closing Date (and, if any Option Shares are purchased, at the Option Closing Date), did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;

(vii) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Disclosure Package and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 1(a)(xvi);

(viii) Each subsidiary of the Company (each a “Subsidiary”) has been duly incorporated (or organized) and is a validly existing corporation (or other organization) in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation (or organization), with power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation (or other organization) for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which its owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect; Heritage Bank (the “Bank”) is a federally chartered stock savings bank in good standing with the Office of Thrift Supervision (the “OTS”); the Bank is an insured bank under the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended; the deposit accounts of the Bank are insured up to the applicable limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) to the fullest extent permitted by law and the rules and regulations of the FDIC, and no proceeding for the revocation or termination of such insurance is pending or threatened; all of the issued and outstanding capital stock (or other ownership interests) of each Subsidiary has been duly and validly authorized and issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and is owned by the Company, directly or through Subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity, and all of such capital stock (or other ownership interest) is valued on the books of the Company and its Subsidiaries in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.; the Company has no subsidiaries other than the Bank and HopFed Capital Trust I, a Delaware statutory trust; the Bank has no subsidiaries other than Fall & Fall Insurance, Inc., a Kentucky corporation; neither the Company nor any Subsidiary does business under any name different from its corporate name;

(ix) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and conform to the descriptions thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; and none of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are or were subject to any preemptive or similar rights;

(x) All offers and sales of the Company’s capital stock and other debt or securities prior to the date hereof were made in compliance with, or were the subject of an available exemption from, the Securities Act and all other applicable state and federal laws or regulations;

(xi) Except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (1) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is prohibited or restricted, directly or indirectly, from paying dividends or from making any other distribution with respect to their respective equity, debt or hybrid securities, and (2) no Subsidiary is restricted, except by banking laws of general applicability, from repaying to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company any amounts that may from time to time become due under any loans or

 

3


advances to each Subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any property or assets to the Company or to any other Subsidiary;

(xii) The Shares have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and will conform to the descriptions thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and such descriptions conform to the rights set forth in the instruments defining the same; no holder of the Shares will be subject to personal liability for the debts of the Company by reason of being such a holder; and the issuance of such Shares is not subject to any preemptive or similar rights, and the delivery of the Shares being sold by the Company against payment therefore pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will pass valid title to the Shares being sold by the Company, free and clear of any claim, encumbrance or defect in title, to the several Underwriters purchasing such shares in good faith and without notice of any lien, claim or encumbrance;

(xiii) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable principles (whether considered in an action at law or in equity) and except as the rights to indemnification and contribution hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws;

(xiv) The execution of this Agreement by the Company and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of this Agreement, and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated (including the issuance and sale of the Shares and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Shares as described in the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default or a Repayment Event under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws (or other organization documents) of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, judgment, decree, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, filing, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required in connection with the offering, issuance, sale or delivery of the Shares or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as have been timely obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”), and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters; as used herein, a “Repayment Event” means any event or condition which gives the holder of any bond, note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any Subsidiary;

(xv) The Shares have been approved for listing on the NASDAQ Global Market, subject only to official notice of issuance; the Company is in material compliance with the listing requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market, including, without limitation, the corporate governance standards thereunder, and has taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, delisting the Common Stock from the NASDAQ Global Market, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission or the NASDAQ Global Market is contemplating terminating the listing of the Common Stock;

(xvi) Rayburn, Bates & Fitzgerald, P.C. (“Rayburn”), who has certified the financial statements and supporting schedules of the Company and the Subsidiaries included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, is an independent registered public accountant as required by the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations. With respect to the Company, Rayburn is not and has not been in violation of the auditor independence requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and the related Rules and Regulations;

(xvii) The financial statements, together with related schedules and notes, included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and present fairly the financial position, results of operations, shareholders’ equity, cash flows, and changes in financial position of the Company and the Subsidiaries on the basis stated in the Registration

 

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Statement at the respective dates and for the respective periods to which they apply; such statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein (and except that the unaudited financial statements do not contain footnotes and are subject to normal year-end adjustments, which are not material, individually or in the aggregate); and the summary selected consolidated financial and other data included in the Pricing Prospectus present fairly the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the financial statements included in the Registration Statement. No other financial statements or schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus. To the extent applicable, all disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply with Regulation G of the Exchange Act, the Exchange Act Regulations and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, as applicable;

(xviii)(1) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Prospectus any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Disclosure Package, and (2) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus, (A) there has not been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries; (B) there has not been any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, business, prospects, management, financial position, shareholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business (“Material Adverse Effect”); (C) other than the execution and delivery of this Agreement, there have been no transactions entered into by, and no obligations or liabilities, contingent or otherwise, incurred by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, which are material to the Company and the Subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise; and (D) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital stock otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement, Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus;

(xix) Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is (1) in violation of its certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws (or other organization documents), (2) in violation of any law, ordinance, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, (3) in violation of any decree of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or (4) in default in the performance of any obligation, agreement or condition contained in any bond, debenture, note or any other evidence of indebtedness or in any agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties may be bound, except, in the case of clauses (2), (3) and (4), where any such violation or default, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect; there is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply in all material respects with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith, including, but not limited to, Section 402 (related to loans) and Sections 302 and 906 (related to certifications);

(xx) Each of the Company and each Subsidiary has good and marketable title to all real and personal property owned by it, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus or such as do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company or any Subsidiary; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the Company or any Subsidiary are held under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company or any Subsidiary; and no material claim of any sort has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of the Company or any Subsidiary under any of the leases or subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights of the Company or such Subsidiary to the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease;

(xxi) Other than as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or the Subsidiary, individually or in the aggregate, would have or may reasonably

 

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be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or would prevent or impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or which are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus; and, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or others;

(xxii) The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations (collectively, “Permits”), issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the businesses now operated by them; the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Permits and all of the Permits are valid and in full force and effect, except, in each case, where the failure so to comply or where the invalidity of such Permits or the failure of such Permits to be in full force and effect, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or material modification of any such Permits; neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has failed to file with applicable regulatory authorities any statement, report, information or form required by any applicable law, regulation or order, except where the failure to be so in compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; all such filings were in material compliance with applicable laws when filed and no material deficiencies have been asserted by any regulatory commission, agency or authority with respect to any such filings or submissions;

(xxiii) The Company and the Subsidiaries own or possess, or have a valid right to use, all licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures), trademarks, service marks and trade names, patents and patent rights and other intellectual property (collectively “Intellectual Property”), material to carrying on their businesses as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any correspondence relating to any Intellectual Property or notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others, or is otherwise aware of any infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others, with respect to any Intellectual Property or of any facts or circumstances which in each case would render any Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect the interest of the Company and the Subsidiaries and which infringement or conflict (if the subject of any unfavorable decision, ruling or finding) or invalidity or inadequacy, individually or in the aggregate, would have or may reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(xxiv) No material labor dispute with the employees of the Company or the Subsidiaries exists, or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent, and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or any Subsidiary’s customers, which would have or may reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(xxv) The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which they are engaged; neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied for; and the Company has no reason to believe that either it or any Subsidiary will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

(xxvi) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have made and keep books, records and accounts, which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries. The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (1) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (2) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (3) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (4) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences;

(xxvii) Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus, (1) the Company has not been advised of (A) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls that could adversely affect the ability of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries to record, process, summarize and report financial data, or any material weaknesses in internal controls or (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the internal controls of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries, and (2) there has been (A) no material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (B) no change in the Company’s

 

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internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting;

(xxviii) The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 (e) of the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures are effective and there has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of its officers and directors, in their capacities as such, to comply in all material respects with such rule, and the Company has complied and continues to comply with the corporate governance compliance guidelines set forth in the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules;

(xxix) All United States federal income tax returns of the Company and the Subsidiaries required by law to be filed have been timely filed, such income tax returns are true, correct and complete, and all taxes shown by such returns or otherwise assessed, which are due and payable, have been paid, except assessments against which appeals have been or will be promptly taken and as to which adequate reserves have been provided. The Company and the Subsidiaries have filed all other tax returns that are required to have been filed by them pursuant to applicable foreign, state, local or other law, except insofar as the failure to file such returns, individually or in the aggregate, would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, and have paid all taxes due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessment received by the Company or any Subsidiary except for such taxes, if any, as are being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Company and the Subsidiaries in respect of any income and corporation tax liability for any years not finally determined are adequate to meet any assessments or re-assessments for additional income tax for any years not finally determined;

(xxx) There are no statutes, regulations, documents or contracts of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement which are not described or filed as required;

(xxxi) Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries (1) is in violation of any statute or any rule, regulation, decision or order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products, asbestos-containing materials, mold or other hazardous or toxic substances (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) or relating to the protection or restoration of the environment or human exposure to Hazardous Materials (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (2) owns or operates any real property contaminated with any substance that is subject to any Environmental Law, is liable for any off-site disposal or contamination pursuant to any Environmental Law, or (3) is subject to any claim relating to any Environmental Law, which violation, contamination, liability or claim, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; the Company is not aware of any pending investigation which might lead to such a claim; and the Company is not aware of any events or circumstances that might reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental Laws;

(xxxii) Each employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), that is maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or any Subsidiary for employees or former employees of the Company and its affiliates has been maintained in compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), except to the extent that failure to so comply, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect. No prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code has occurred with respect to any such plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption;

(xxxiii) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has (1) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity, (2) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds, (3) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, or (4) made any bribe, unlawful rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment;

(xxxiv) Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has outstanding, and at the Closing Date and the

 

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Option Closing Date, if any, will have outstanding any options to purchase or any warrants to subscribe for, or any securities or obligations convertible into, or any contracts or commitments to issue or sell, any Shares or any such warrants, convertible securities or obligations, and there are no persons with registration rights or other similar rights to have securities registered in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the Securities Act

(xxxv) There are no persons with registration rights or other similar rights to have securities (1) registered pursuant to the Registration Statement, or (2) otherwise registered by the Company under the Securities Act, except for, in the case of clause (2), the U.S. Treasury pursuant to the Letter Agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) between the Company and the U.S. Treasury dated December 12, 2008; the U.S. Treasury was duly notified by the Company of the intended filing of the Registration Statement in accordance with the terms of the Letter Agreement, and the time during which the U.S. Treasury had the right to elect to have securities included in the Registration Statement has expired and the U.S. Treasury did not elect to include any securities in the Registration Statement;

(xxxvi) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares as contemplated herein and the application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, will not be, an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

(xxxvii) The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of the Closing Date and completion of distribution of the Shares, will not distribute any offering materials in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares, other than(1) the Pricing Prospectus, (2) the Prospectus, (3) any press release that complies with Rule 134 under the Securities Act, and, (4) subject to compliance with Section 6 hereof, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus; and the Company has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or which constitutes or might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares or for any other purpose;

(xxxviii) The statistical and market and industry-related data included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources which the Company believes to be reliable and accurate or represent the Company’s good faith estimates that are made on the basis of data derived from such sources, and the Company has obtained the written consent to the use of such data from sources to the extent required;

(xxxix) The Company is duly registered as a non-diversified savings and loan holding company under the applicable provisions of the Home Owners’ Loan Act, as amended. Each of the Company and the Bank is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws administered by and regulations of the OTS, the FDIC, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and any other federal or state bank regulatory authority (collectively, the “Bank Regulatory Authorities”) with jurisdiction over the Company or the Bank, other than where such failures to comply would not have or may reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor the Bank is a party to any written agreement or memorandum of understanding with, or a party to, any commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to any order or directive by, or is a recipient of an extraordinary supervisory letter from, or has adopted any board resolutions at the request of, any Bank Regulatory Authority which restricts materially the conduct of its business, or in any manner relates to its capital adequacy, its credit policies or its management, nor have any of them been advised by any Bank Regulatory Authority that it is contemplating issuing or requesting (or is considering the appropriateness of issuing or requesting) any such order, decree, agreement, memorandum of understanding, extraordinary supervisory letter, commitment letter or similar submission, or any such board resolutions. The most recent regulatory rating given to the Bank as to compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, as amended (the “Community Reinvestment Act”) was “satisfactory.” Since the Bank’s last regulatory examination of Community Reinvestment Act compliance, the Bank has not received any complaints as to Community Reinvestment Act compliance;

(xl) The activities of the Company and each of the Subsidiaries are permitted under applicable federal and state banking laws and regulations, and the Company has all necessary approvals, including the approval of the Bank Regulatory Authorities to own, directly or indirectly, the capital stock of the Subsidiaries;

(xli) No report or application filed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with any Bank Regulatory Authority as of the date it was filed or amended, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading

 

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when made or failed to comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the applicable Bank Regulatory Authority;

(xlii) The Bank and the other Subsidiaries have properly administered all accounts for which they act as a fiduciary, including, but not limited to, accounts for which they serve as a trustee, agent, custodian, personal representative, guardian, conservator or investment advisor, in accordance with the terms of the governing documents and applicable state and federal law and regulation and common law, except where the failure to be in compliance could not have a Material Adverse Effect; and none of the Bank or other Subsidiaries nor any of their directors, officers or employees has committed any material breach of trust with respect to any such fiduciary account, and the accountings for each such fiduciary account are true and correct in all material respects and accurately reflect the assets of such fiduciary account in all material respects;

(xliii) The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in material compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970 as amended, the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be likely to have or may reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC;

(xliv) No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the directors, officers, shareholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other, that is required by the Securities Act or by the Rules and Regulations to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus and that is not so described;

(xlv) No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act) contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, or the Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith;

(xlvi) Each of the Company’s executive officers and directors and any shareholders who beneficially own 5% or more of the shares of the capital stock of the Company and certain other shareholders, in each case as listed on Schedule III hereto, has executed and delivered lock-up agreements as contemplated by Section 8(l) hereof;

(xlvii) Other than as contemplated by this Agreement, there is no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Company or any Subsidiary any brokerage or finder’s fee or any other fee, commission or payment as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and

(xlviii) The Registration Statement is not the subject of a pending proceeding or examination under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the Securities Act, and the Company is not the subject of a pending proceeding under Section 8A of the Securities Act in connection with the offering of the Shares;

(xlix) The Company has provided a true, correct and complete list of any still outstanding extension of credit made, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries to any Insider (as “Insider” is defined by 12 C.F.R. §215.2(h)) of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or to any family member or affiliate of any Insider of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries; since January 1, 2008, the Company has not, except as permitted in each Bank’s capacity as a lending institution, directly or indirectly, including through any of the Subsidiaries: (1) extended credit, arranged to extend credit, or renewed any extension of credit to or for any Insider of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or to or for any family member or affiliate of any Insider of the Company or any of the

 

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Subsidiaries; or (2) made any material modification, including any renewal thereof, to any term of any loan to any Insider of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any family member or affiliate of any Insider;

(l) There are no transactions, arrangements and other relationships between and/or among the Company and/or any of the Subsidiaries, affiliates and any unconsolidated entity, including, but not limited to, any structural finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity (each, an “Off Balance Sheet Transaction”) that could reasonably be expected to affect materially the Company’s liquidity or the availability of or requirements for its capital resources, including those Off Balance Sheet Transactions described in the Commission’s Statement about Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations (Release Nos. 33-8056, 34-45321, and FR-61), required to be described in any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus that have not been described as required;

(li) Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates (1) is required to register as a “broker” or “dealer” in accordance with the provisions of the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, or (2) directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or has any other association (within the meaning of Article I of the By-laws of FINRA with any member firm of FINRA;

(lii) The Company (1) complies with the Privacy Statements (as defined below) as applicable to any given set of personal information collected by the Company from Individuals (as defined below), (2) complies in all material respects with all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations regarding the collection, retention, use, transfer or disclosure of personal information, and (3) takes reasonable measures to protect and maintain the confidential nature of the personal information provided to the Company by Individuals in accordance with the terms of the applicable Privacy Statements. To the Company’s knowledge, no claims or controversies have arisen regarding the Privacy Statements or the implementation thereof. As used herein, “Privacy Statements” means, collectively, any and all of the Company’s privacy statements and policies published on Company websites or products or otherwise made available by the Company regarding the collection, retention, use and distribution of the personal information of individual, including, without limitation, from visitors or users of any Company websites or products (“Individuals”);

(liii) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all securities held by it (except securities sold under repurchase agreements or held in any fiduciary or agency capacity) free and clear of any lien, claim, charge, option, encumbrance, mortgage, pledge or security interest or other restriction of any kind, except to the extent such securities are pledged in the ordinary course of business consistent with prudent business practices to secure obligations of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries and except for such defects in title or liens, claims, charges, options, encumbrances, mortgages, pledges or security interests or other restrictions of any kind that would not have a Material Adverse Effect; such securities are valued on the books of the Company and the Subsidiaries in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.;

(liv) Any and all material swaps, caps, floors, futures, forward contracts, option agreements (other than employee stock options) and other derivative financial instruments, contracts or arrangements, whether entered into for the account of the Company or one of the Subsidiaries or for the account of a customer of the Company or one of the Subsidiaries, were entered into in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with prudent business practice and applicable laws, rules, regulations and policies of all applicable regulatory agencies and with counterparties believed to be financially responsible at the time; the Company and each of the Subsidiaries have duly performed in all material respects all of their obligations thereunder to the extent that such obligations to perform have accrued, and there are no breaches, violations or defaults or allegations or assertions of such by any party thereunder;

(lv) Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company delivered to the Underwriters or to counsel for the Representative shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to the Underwriters as to the matters covered thereby.

2. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, (a) the Company agrees to sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price per share of $[            ] (the “Purchase Price”), the number of Firm Shares (to be adjusted by the Representative so as to eliminate fractional shares) determined by multiplying the aggregate number of Firm Shares to be sold by the Company hereunder by a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate number of Firm Shares to be purchased by such Underwriter as set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of Firm Shares to be purchased by all of the Underwriters from the Company hereunder and (b) in the event and to the extent that the Underwriters shall exercise the election to purchase Option Shares as provided below, the

 

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Company agrees to sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at the Purchase Price, the number of Option Shares (to be adjusted by the Representative so as to eliminate fractional shares) determined by multiplying (x) the number of Option Shares as to which such election shall have been exercised by (y) the fraction set forth in clause (a) above.

The Company hereby grants to the Underwriters the right to purchase at their election up to [            ] Option Shares, at the Purchase Price, for the sole purpose of covering over-allotments in connection with the sale of the Firm Shares. The Underwriters may exercise their option to acquire Option Shares in whole or in part from time to time only by written notice from the Representative to the Company, given within a period of 30 calendar days after the date of this Agreement and setting forth the aggregate number of Option Shares to be purchased and the date on which such Option Shares are to be delivered, as determined by the Representative but in no event earlier than the Closing Date or, unless the Representative and the Company otherwise agree in writing, earlier than two or later than ten business days after the date of such notice.

3. It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer the Firm Shares for sale to the public upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus.

4. The Company will deliver the Firm Shares to the Representative through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) for the accounts of the Underwriters, against payment of the aggregate purchase price therefor by wire transfer of federal (same day) funds to the account specified by the Company, at the office of Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP (“BFKN”), at 10:00 A.M., Central time, on [                    ], 2010, or at such other time not later than seven full business days thereafter as the Representative and the Company determine, such time being herein referred to as the “Closing Date.” For purposes of Rule 15c6-1 under the Exchange Act, the Closing Date (if later than the otherwise applicable settlement date) shall be the settlement date for payment of funds and delivery of securities for all the Firm Shares.

The time for the delivery of and payment for the Option Shares, being herein referred to as the “Option Closing Date,” which may be the Closing Date, shall be determined by the Representative as provided above. The Company will deliver the Option Shares being purchased on the Option Closing Date to the Representative through the facilities of DTC for the accounts of the Underwriters, against payment of the aggregate purchase price therefor by wire transfer in federal (same day) funds to the account specified by the Company, at the above office of BFKN at 10:00 A.M., Central time, on the applicable Option Closing Date.

5. The Company covenants and agrees with each of the Underwriters as follows:

(a) The Company, subject to Section 5(b), will comply with the requirements of Rule 430A under the Securities Act, and will notify the Representative immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, (i) when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement shall become effective, or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended prospectus shall have been filed, to furnish the Representative with copies thereof, and to file promptly all material required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or for additional information, and (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes. The Company will promptly effect the filings necessary pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether the form of prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424(b) was received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly file such prospectus. The Company will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.

(b) The Company will (i) give the Representative notice of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration Statement (including any filing under Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act), or any amendment, supplement or revision to the Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (ii) furnish the Representative with copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and (iii) not file or use any such document to which the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object.

 

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(c) The Company will use its best efforts to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative may reasonably request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Shares, provided that nothing in this Section 5(c) shall require the Company to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not already so qualified, or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction. In each jurisdiction in which the Shares have been so qualified, the Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for a period of not less than one year from the effective date of the Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. The Company will also supply the Underwriters with such information as is necessary for the determination of the legality of the Shares for investment under the laws of such jurisdiction as the Underwriters may request.

(d) The Company has furnished or will deliver to the Representative, without charge, four signed copies of the Initial Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and of each amendment to each (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein) and signed copies of all consents and certificates of experts, and will also, upon the Representative’s request, deliver to the Representative, without charge, a conformed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission and of each amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of the Underwriters. The copies of the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

(e) The Company has delivered to each Underwriter, without charge, as many written and electronic copies of each Preliminary Prospectus and Issuer Free Writing Prospectus as such Underwriter reasonably requested, and the Company hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes permitted by the Securities Act. The Company will furnish to each Underwriter, without charge, prior to 5:00 P.M. Central time on the business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time thereafter during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered in connection with sales of the Shares under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act, such number of written and electronic copies of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as such Underwriter may reasonably request. The Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

(f) The Company will comply with the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Shares as contemplated in this Agreement and in the Prospectus. If at any time when, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, a prospectus is required to be delivered in connection with sales of the Shares under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act), any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters or for the Company, to amend the Registration Statement or amend or supplement the Prospectus in order that the Prospectus will not include any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of either such counsel, at any such time to amend the Registration Statement or amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations, the Company will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 5(b), such amendment or supplement as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to make the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply with such requirements, and the Company will furnish to the Underwriters such number of written and electronic copies of such amendment or supplement as the Underwriters may reasonably request. The Company will provide the Representative with notice of the occurrence of any event during the period specified above that may give rise to the need to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as provided in the preceding sentence promptly after the occurrence of such event.

(g) The Company will make generally available (within the meaning of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act) to its security holders and to the Representative as soon as practicable, but not later than 45 days after the end of its fiscal quarter in which the first anniversary date of the effective date of the Registration Statement occurs, an earnings statement (in form complying with the provisions of Rule 158 under the Securities Act) covering a period of at least twelve consecutive months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement.

 

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(h) The Company will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Shares in the manner specified in the Pricing Prospectus under the heading “Use of Proceeds.”

(i) The Company will effect and use its best efforts to maintain the listing of the Common Stock (including the Shares) on the NASDAQ Global Market.

(j) During a period of 90 days from the date of the Prospectus, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Representative, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or file any registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any of the foregoing, or (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, any of the economic consequences of ownership of Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, other than (1) the Shares to be sold hereunder, (2) the issuance of options to acquire shares of Common Stock or shares of restricted stock granted pursuant to the Company’s benefit plans existing on the date hereof that are referred to in the Prospectus, as such plans may be amended, provided that such options or shares of restricted stock granted during the 90-day period referred to above shall not be vested or exercisable within such 90-day period, or (3) the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of any such options or warrants outstanding on the date hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (A) during the period that begins on the date that is 15 calendar days plus three (3) business days before the last day of the 90-day restricted period and ends on the last day of the 90-day restricted period, the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs, or (B) prior to the expiration of the 90-day restricted period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the 90-day restricted period, the restrictions set forth herein will continue to apply until the expiration of the date that is 15 calendar days plus three (3) business days after the date on which the earnings release is issued or the material news or event related to the Company occurs. The Company shall promptly notify the Representative of any earnings release, news or event that may give rise to an extension of the initial 90-day restricted period.

(k) The Company agrees to enforce its rights, if any, under its existing registration rights agreements and shareholders’ agreements, if any, to restrict the transfer of securities within the 90-day period following the Closing Date.

(l) The Company, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered in connection with sales of the Shares under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act), will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act within the time periods required by the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

(m) The Company will file with the Commission such information on Form 10-Q or Form 10-K as may be required pursuant to Rule 463 under the Securities Act.

(n) During a period of five years from the effective date of the Registration Statement, the Company will furnish to the Representative copies of all reports or other communications (financial or other) furnished to shareholders generally, and to deliver to the Representative (i) as soon as they are available, copies of any reports and financial statements furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange on which any class of securities of the Company is listed (provided, that the Company shall be deemed to have furnished and delivered such documents if and when such documents are available through the Commission’s EDGAR on the Commission’s website) and (ii) such additional information concerning the business and financial condition of the Company as you may from time to time reasonably request (such financial statements to be on a consolidated basis to the extent the accounts of the Company and the Subsidiaries are consolidated in reports furnished to its shareholders generally or to the Commission).

(o) If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, the Company will file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement, and at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b) under the Securities Act.

 

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(p) If so requested by the Representative, the Company shall cause to be prepared and delivered, at its expense, within one business day from the effective date of this Agreement, to the Representative an “electronic Prospectus” to be used by the Underwriters in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares. As used herein, the term “electronic Prospectus” means a form of the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto, that meets each of the following conditions: (i) it shall be encoded in an electronic format, satisfactory to the Representative, that may be transmitted electronically by the Representative and the other Underwriters to offerees and purchasers of the Shares, (ii) it shall disclose the same information as such paper Preliminary Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be; and (iii) it shall be in or convertible into a paper format or an electronic format, satisfactory to the Representative, that will allow investors to store and have continuously ready access to such Preliminary Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus at any future time, without charge to investors (other than any fee charged for subscription to the Internet generally). The Company hereby confirms that, if so requested by the Representative, it has included or will include in the Prospectus filed with the Commission an undertaking that, upon receipt of a request by an investor or his or her representative, the Company shall transmit or cause to be transmitted promptly, without charge, a paper copy of such paper Preliminary Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus to such investor or representative.

6. (a) The Company represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Representative, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act; each Underwriter represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Company and the Representative, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute a free writing prospectus; any such free writing prospectus the use of which has been consented to by the Company and the Representative is listed on Schedule II hereto.

(b) The Company has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 under the Securities Act applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission or retention where required and legending; and the Company represents that it has satisfied and agrees that it will satisfy the conditions under Rule 433 under the Securities Act to avoid a requirement to file with the Commission any electronic road show.

(c) The Company agrees that if at any time following the issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus any event occurred or occurs as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus would conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, the Company will give prompt notice thereof to the Representative and, if requested by the Representative, will prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or other document which will correct such conflict, statement or omission; provided, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions in an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in strict conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter through the Representative expressly for use therein.

7. The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that, subject to Section 12, whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated, the Company will pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P., counsel for the Company (“Jones Walker”), Rayburn, the independent certified public accountant, and other advisors; (ii) filing fees and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (iii) all fees and expenses in connection with the listing or qualification of the Shares for trading on the NASDAQ Global Market; (iv) all expenses in connection with the printing, producing or mailing this Agreement, closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and such other documents as may be required in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares; (v) all expenses in connection with the issuance, transfer, and delivery of the Shares including issue and transfer taxes, if any; (vi) all expenses in connection with the qualification, registration or exemption, if required, of the Shares under the securities laws of those states in which the Underwriters determine to offer the Shares, including the costs of preparing, printing, or mailing “Blue Sky” surveys or filings and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters in connection therewith; (vii) the filing fees incident to securing any required review by FINRA of the terms of the sale of the Shares; (viii) the Company’s travel expenses in connection with “road show” informational meetings and presentations for the brokerage community and institutional investors; (ix) registrar and transfer agent fees and (x) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section. Whether or not the offering

 

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contemplated hereby is consummated, the Company also shall reimburse the Underwriters for an amount not to exceed $80,000 (plus the amount of any “Blue Sky” related fees or disbursements referenced in the proviso to this sentence) of the Underwriters’ reasonable, accountable out-of-pocket expenses, including fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriters, all due diligence, mailing, telephone, travel, clerical or other costs incurred or to be incurred by the Underwriters or by its sales personnel in connection with the offering contemplated hereby upon invoice, provided that, in addition to foregoing, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters in connection with any “Blue Sky” related qualification, registration, exemption, survey or filing shall be separately billed to the Company and shall be paid by the Company. Each Underwriter will pay its own fees and expenses in connection with the offering contemplated hereby (other than reasonable counsel fees and disbursements with respect to “Blue Sky” related matters) to the extent that such fees and expenses, together with such fees and expenses of the other Underwriters, are, in the aggregate, in excess of $80,000.

8. The several obligations of the Underwriters hereunder to purchase the Shares on the Closing Date or each Option Closing Date, as the case may be, are subject to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:

(a) The Prospectus, which shall include all information omitted from the Pricing Prospectus under Rule 430A under the Securities Act, shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the Rules and Regulations and in accordance with Section 5(a); all material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by Rule 433 under the Securities Act; if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof or the Prospectus or any part thereof or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission or any state securities commission; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to the Representative’s reasonable satisfaction.

(b) The representations and warranties of the Company contained herein are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, as if made on and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, and the Company shall have complied with all agreements and all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be.

(c) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of (i) any downgrading, (ii) any intended or potential downgrading, or (iii) any review or possible change that does not indicate an improvement, in the rating accorded any securities of or guaranteed by the Company or any Subsidiary by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization”, as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Securities Act.

(d)(i) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Pricing Prospectus any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus, (1) there shall not have been any change in the capital stock of the Company (other than as a result of the exercise of options referred to in the Prospectus) or material change in the long term debt of the Company or any Subsidiary, or (2) there shall not have been any Material Adverse Effect, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in the judgment of the Representative so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being delivered at such Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus.

(e) The Representative shall have received on and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, a certificate of two executive officers of the Company, at least one of whom has specific knowledge about the Company’s financial matters, satisfactory to the Representative, to the effect (i) set forth in Section 8 (with respect to the respective representations, warranties, agreements and conditions of the Company), (ii) that

 

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none of the situations set forth in clause (i) or (ii) of Section 8(d) shall have occurred, and (iii) that no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and to the knowledge of the Company, no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or contemplated by the Commission.

(f) On the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, Jones Walker shall have furnished to the Representative its favorable written opinion, dated the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Representative, to the effect set forth in Exhibit A hereto and to such further effect as counsel for the Representative may reasonably request.

(g) On the effective date of the Registration Statement and, if applicable, the effective date of the most recently filed post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, Rayburn shall have furnished to the Representative a letter, dated the date of delivery thereof, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative, containing statements and information of the type customarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

(h) On the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the Representative shall have received from Rayburn a letter, dated the Closing Date or such Option Closing Date, as the case may be, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter or letters furnished pursuant to Section 8(g), except that the specified date referred to shall be a date not more than three business days prior to the Closing Date or such Option Closing Date, as the case may be.

(i) On the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, BFKN shall have furnished to the Representative its favorable opinion dated the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, with respect to matters as the Representative may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters. In giving such opinion, BFKN may rely as to matters of fact upon statements and certifications of officers of the Company and of other appropriate persons.

(j) The Shares to be delivered on the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, shall have been approved for listing on the NASDAQ Global Market, subject to official notice of issuance. The Common Stock shall be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and listed on the NASDAQ Global Market, and the Company shall not have taken any action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delisting the Common Stock from the NASDAQ Global Market, nor shall the Company have received any notification that the Commission or NASDAQ is contemplating terminating such registration or listing.

(k) FINRA shall have confirmed that it has not raised any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and conditions.

(l) The Representative shall have received “lock-up” agreements, each substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, from all of the shareholders, officers and directors of the Company listed on Schedule III hereto, and such agreements shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be.

(m) On or prior to the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the Company shall have furnished to the Representative such further information, certificates and documents as the Representative shall reasonably request.

(n) On or after the Applicable Time there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the NASDAQ Global Market; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company’s securities on the NASDAQ Global Market; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by any of the Banking Regulatory Authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States; (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war; or (v) the occurrence of any other calamity or crisis or any change in financial, political or economic conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the effect of any such event specified in clause (iv) or (v) in the judgment of the Representative makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being delivered at such Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus.

 

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If any condition specified in this Section 8 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated, subject to the provisions of Section 12, by the Representative by notice to the Company at any time at or prior to the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party, except as provided in Section 12.

9. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses whatsoever as incurred (including without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and any and all reasonable expenses whatsoever incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever, and any and all amounts paid in settlement of any claim or litigation), joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Initial Registration Statement, as originally filed or any amendment thereof, the Registration Statement, or any post-effective amendment thereof, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or amendment thereof, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, that the Company will not be liable to the extent that any such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Initial Registration Statement, as originally filed or any amendment thereof, the Registration Statement, or any post-effective amendment thereof, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or amendment thereof, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in strict conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative expressly for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter is the information described as such in Section 9(b) below.

(b) Each Underwriter severally, and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of the directors of the Company, each of the officers of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement, and each other person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act, against any losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses whatsoever as incurred (including without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and any and all reasonable expenses whatsoever incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever, and any and all amounts paid in settlement of any claim or litigation), joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Initial Registration Statement, as originally filed or any amendment thereof, the Registration Statement, or any post-effective amendment thereof, or any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or amendment thereof, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that any such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in strict conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representative expressly for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the following information in the Prospectus furnished on behalf of each Underwriter: the concession and reallowance figures appearing in the “Commissions and Expenses” paragraph under the caption “Underwriting” and the information contained under the subheading “Stabilization” under the caption “Underwriting”.

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under Section 9(a) or 9(b) of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such Section, notify each party against whom indemnification is to be sought in writing of the commencement thereof (but the failure so to notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have under this Section 9). In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies an indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein, and jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to the extent it may elect by written notice delivered to the indemnified party promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnified party). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnified party or parties shall have the

 

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right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party or parties unless (i) the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by one of the indemnifying parties in connection with the defense of such action, (ii) the indemnifying parties shall not have employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such action within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action, or (iii) such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them which are different from or additional to those available to one or all of the indemnifying parties (in which case the indemnifying parties shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by the indemnifying parties. In no event shall the indemnifying parties be liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel) separate from their own counsel for all indemnified parties in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, which counsel, in the event of indemnified parties under Section 9(a), shall be selected by the Representative. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Sections 9(a) or 9(b) in respect of any losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Shares shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 9(d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 9(d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this Section 9(d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9(d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this Section 9(d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.

(e) The obligations of the parties to this Agreement contained in this Section 9 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.

 

18


10. If any Underwriter or Underwriters default(s) in its or their obligations to purchase Shares hereunder on the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date (the “Defaulted Shares”) and the aggregate number of Defaulted Shares does not exceed 10% of the total number of Shares that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the Representative may make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of the Defaulted Shares by other persons, including any of the Underwriters, but if no such arrangements are made by such Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their respective commitments hereunder, to purchase the Defaulted Shares on such Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be. If any Underwriter or Underwriters so default and the aggregate number of Defaulted Shares exceeds 10% of the total number of Shares that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, and arrangements satisfactory to the Representative and the Company for the purchase of such Defaulted Shares by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate, subject to the provisions of Section 12, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except as provided in Section 12. Nothing herein will relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

In the event of any such default which does not result in a termination of this Agreement, either the Representative or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date or the relevant Option Closing Date, as the case may be, for a period not exceeding seven days in order to effect any required changes in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements. As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” includes any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section 10.

11. Notwithstanding anything herein contained, this Agreement (or the obligations of the several Underwriters with respect to any Option Shares which have yet to be purchased) may be terminated, subject to the provisions of Section 12, in the absolute discretion of the Representative, by notice given to the Company, if after the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, (a) trading generally on the New York Stock Exchange or on NASDAQ shall have been suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices have been required, by any of said exchanges or by such system or by order of the Commission, FINRA or any other governmental authority, (b) trading of any securities of or guaranteed by the Company on shall have been suspended on any exchange or in any over-the-counter market, (c) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities in New York, Kentucky or Tennessee shall have been declared by the Banking Regulatory Authorities or a new restriction materially adversely affecting the distribution of the Firm Shares or the Option Shares, as the case may be, shall have become effective, (d) if there has been, since the time of execution of this Agreement or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, any Material Adverse Effect, or (e) there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the United States or the international financial markets, any outbreak of hostilities or escalation thereof or other calamity or crisis or any change or development involving a prospective change in national or international political, financial or economic conditions, in each case the effect of which is such as to make it, in the judgment of the Representative, impracticable or inadvisable to market the Shares to be delivered on the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Shares.

If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 11, such termination will be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Section 12 hereof.

12. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company or its officers and of the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the Company or any of their respective representatives, officers or directors or any controlling person, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Shares. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Sections 8, 10, or 11 or if for any reason the purchase of any of the Shares by the Underwriters is not consummated, the Company shall remain responsible for the expenses to be paid or reimbursed by it pursuant to Section 7, the respective obligations of the Company and the Underwriters pursuant to Section 9 and the provisions of Sections 12, 13, and 16 shall remain in effect and, if any Shares have been purchased hereunder the representations and warranties in Section 1 and all obligations under Section 5, and Section 6 shall also remain in effect. Whether or not the offering contemplated hereby is consummated, the Company also shall reimburse the Underwriters for an amount not to exceed $80,000 (plus the amount of any “Blue Sky” related fees or disbursements referenced in the proviso to this sentence) of the Underwriters’ reasonable, accountable out-of-pocket expenses, including fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriters, all due diligence, mailing, telephone, travel, clerical or other costs incurred or to be incurred by the Underwriters or by its sales personnel in connection with the

 

19


offering contemplated hereby upon invoice, provided that, in addition to foregoing, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters in connection with any “Blue Sky” related qualification, registration, exemption, survey or filing shall be separately billed to the Company and shall be paid by the Company. Each Underwriter will pay its own fees and expenses in connection with the offering contemplated hereby (other than reasonable counsel fees and disbursements with respect to “Blue Sky” related matters) to the extent that such fees and expenses, together with such fees and expenses of the other Underwriters, are, in the aggregate, in excess of $80,000.

13. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and the Underwriters, the officers and directors of the Company referred to herein, any controlling persons referred to herein and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other person, firm or corporation any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. No purchaser of Shares from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase.

14. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt thereof by the recipient if mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be given to the Representative, c/o Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, 7th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60606 (fax no.: 312-655-2861); Attention: General Counsel, with a copy to Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP, 200 West Madison Street, Suite 3900, Chicago, Illinois 60606 (fax no.: 312-984-3150); Attention: Robert M. Fleetwood. Notices to the Company shall be given to it at HopFed Bancorp, Inc., 4155 Lafayette Road, Hopkinsville, Kentucky 42240 (fax no.:             -            -             ); Attention: [            ], with a copy to Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P., 499 S. Capitol Street, SW, Suite 600 Washington, D.C. 20003 (fax no.: 202-203-0000); Attention: Edward B. Crosland.

15. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. In the event that any signature to this Agreement or any amendment hereto is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof. At the request of any party each other party shall promptly re-execute an original form of this Agreement or any amendment hereto and deliver the same to the other party. No party hereto shall raise the use of a facsimile machine or e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file to deliver a signature to this Agreement or any amendment hereto or the fact that such signature was transmitted or communicated through the use of a facsimile machine or e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file as a defense to the formation or enforceability of a contract, and each party hereto forever waives any such defense.

16. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, WITHOUT REGARD TO SUCH STATE’S PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS.

17. The parties hereby submit to the jurisdiction of and venue in the state and federal courts located in the City of Chicago, Illinois in connection with any dispute related to this Agreement, any transaction contemplated hereby, or any other matter contemplated hereby.

18. The Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) the purchase and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement, including the determination of the public offering price of the Shares and any related discounts and commissions, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other, (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is acting solely as a principal and not the agent or fiduciary of the Company or its respective stockholders, creditors, employees or any other party, (iii) no Underwriter has assumed or will assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters) or any other obligation to the Company except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement, (iv) the Underwriters and their respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company, and (v) the Underwriters have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory, tax or financial advice with respect to the offering contemplated hereby and the Company has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory, tax and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate. The Company agrees that it will not claim that the Underwriters, or any of them, has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Company, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

 

20


19. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company is authorized to disclose to any persons the U.S. federal and state income tax treatment and tax structure of the potential transaction and all materials of any kind (including tax opinions and other tax analyses) provided to the Company relating to that treatment and structure, without the Underwriters imposing any limitation of any kind. However, any information relating to the tax treatment and tax structure shall remain confidential (and the foregoing sentence shall not apply) to the extent necessary to enable any person to comply with securities laws. For this purpose, “tax structure” is limited to any facts that may be relevant to that treatment.

20. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.

21. The Company and each of the Underwriters hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

[The remainder of this page has been left blank intentionally.]

 

21


If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument will become a binding agreement among the Company and the Underwriters.

 

Very truly yours,
HopFed Bancorp, Inc.
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

Accepted as of the date hereof:

Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc.

  By:  

 

    Name:   Daniel E. Coughlin
    Title:   President and Chief Executive Officer

For itself and as Representative of the

other Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto

 

22


EXHIBIT B

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

LOCK-UP AGREEMENT

                    , 2010

Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc.

222 South Riverside Plaza, 7th Floor

Chicago, IL 60606

Re:         Proposed Public Offering by HopFed Bancorp, Inc.

The undersigned, an executive officer, director and/or shareholder of HopFed Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or one of its significant subsidiaries (the “Company”), understands that Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc. (the “Underwriter”), as an underwriter and potentially as representative of the several underwriters, proposes to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with the Company providing for the public offering of shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Stock”). In recognition of the benefit that such an offering will confer upon the undersigned as an executive officer, director and/or shareholder of the Company, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees with the Underwriter that, during a period of 90 days from the date of the Underwriting Agreement, the undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of, or otherwise dispose of or transfer any shares of Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Stock, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned or with respect to which the undersigned has or hereafter acquires the power of disposition, or file any registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to any of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of Stock, whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery of Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise. If either (i) during the period that begins on the date that is 15 calendar days plus three (3) business days before the last day of the 90-day restricted period and ends on the last day of the 90-day restricted period, the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs, or (ii) prior to the expiration of the 90-day restricted period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the 90-day restricted period, the restrictions set forth herein will continue to apply until the expiration of the date that is 15 calendar days plus three (3) business days after the date on which the earnings release is issued or the material news or event related to the Company occurs. The Company shall promptly notify the Underwriter of any earnings releases, news or events that may give rise to an extension of the initial restricted period.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned may transfer the undersigned’s shares of Stock (i) as a bona fide gift or gifts, provided that, other than in connection with one or more gifts with aggregate value of less than $25,000 to a charitable organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the donee or donees agree to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein, (ii) to any trust or family limited partnership for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family of the undersigned, provided that the trustee of the trust or general partner of the family limited partnership, as the case may be, agrees to be bound by the restrictions set forth herein, and provided further that any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value, (iii) pledged in a bona fide transaction outstanding as of the date hereof to a lender to the undersigned, which has been disclosed in writing to the Underwriter, pursuant to the terms of such pledge, (iv) pursuant to the exercise by the undersigned of stock options that have been granted by the Company prior to, and are outstanding as of, the date of the Underwriting Agreement, where the Stock received upon any such exercise is held by the undersigned, individually or as a fiduciary, in accordance with the terms of this Lock-Up Agreement (for purposes of clarification, this clause (iv) shall be deemed to permit any withholding of shares by the Company or the surrender of shares to the Company for the purpose of paying the exercise price or taxes associated with such stock option if the stock option would expire during the period of 90 days from the date of the Underwriting Agreement, but this clause (iv) does not otherwise permit any sale or other disposition of Stock), or (v) with the prior written consent of the Underwriter. For purposes of this Lock-Up Agreement, “immediate family” shall mean any relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin. The undersigned now has and, except as contemplated by clauses (i) through (iv) above, for the duration of the Lock-Up Agreement, will have good and marketable title to the undersigned’s shares of Stock, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, and claims whatsoever, except with respect to any liens, encumbrances and claims that are in existence on the date hereof.


The undersigned also agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar against the transfer of the undersigned’s shares of Stock, except in compliance with this Lock-Up Agreement. In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company and its transfer agent are hereby authorized to decline to make any transfer of securities if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach of this Lock-Up Agreement.

The undersigned represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power and authority to enter into this Lock-Up Agreement. The undersigned agrees that the provisions of this Lock-Up Agreement shall be binding also upon the successors, assigns, heirs and personal representatives of the undersigned.

The undersigned understands that, if the Underwriting Agreement does not become effective, or if the Underwriting Agreement (other than the provisions thereof which survive termination) shall terminate or be terminated prior to payment for and delivery of the Stock to be sold thereunder, the undersigned shall be released from all obligations under this Lock-Up Agreement and this Lock-Up Agreement shall be deemed void ab initio. In addition, this Lock-Up Agreement shall automatically terminate and be of no further effect as of 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on [                    ], 2010 if the Underwriting Agreement has not been entered into on or before such time.

This Lock-Up Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois.

[Signature appears on the following page.]


Very truly yours,

Signature:

 

 

Print Name:

 

 

EX-5.1 3 dex51.htm EXHIBIT 5.1 Exhibit 5.1

EXHIBIT 5.1

[Letterhead of Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P.]

May 25, 2010

HopFed Bancorp, Inc.

4155 Lafayette Road

Hopkinsville, Kentucky 42240

Re:         Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special counsel to HopFed Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) in connection with the registration of up to an aggregate of $34,500,000 of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), as set forth in the Registration Statement that is being filed on the date hereof by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). This opinion is provided pursuant to the requirements of Item 16 of Form S-1 and Item 601(b)(5)(i) of Regulation S-K.

In rendering this opinion, we have made such investigations of fact and law, and examined such documents and instruments, or copies thereof, as we have deemed necessary under the circumstances.

This opinion is limited to the matters expressly stated herein, and we are expressing no opinion beyond the matters expressly stated.

Based on and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that, the Shares have been duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

This opinion is delivered as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to advise you of any changes in applicable law or any other matters that may come to our attention after the date hereof.

We hereby consent to be named in the Registration Statement under the heading “Legal Matters” as attorneys who passed upon the validity of the Shares and to the filing of a copy of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the Securities Act or other rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre  L.L.P.

EX-21.1 4 dex211.htm EXHIBIT 21.1 Exhibit 21.1

EXHIBIT 21.1

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT

 

     Percentage Owned   Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

Heritage Bank

   100%   United States

HopFed Capital Trust I

   100%   Delaware

SUBSIDIARIES OF HERITAGE BANK

 

     Percentage Owned   Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

Fall & Fall Insurance, Inc.

   100%   Kentucky
EX-23.1 5 dex231.htm EXHIBIT 23.1 Exhibit 23.1

EXHIBIT 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement (Form S-1, filed on or about May 25, 2010) and related prospectus of our report dated March 31, 2010, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of HopFed Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009, included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K), and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Experts” in the prospectus.

/s/ Rayburn, Bates & Fitzgerald, P.C.

Brentwood, Tennessee

May 25, 2010

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