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Revenue Recognition Accounting Policy
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition Revenue Recognition
Disaggregation of Total Revenues

The following tables disaggregate revenue by Concept, for our two most significant markets based on Operating Profit and for all other markets. We believe this disaggregation best reflects the extent to which the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of our revenues and cash flows are impacted by economic factors.
Quarter ended 9/30/2023
KFC DivisionTaco Bell DivisionPizza Hut DivisionHabit Burger Grill DivisionTotal
U.S.
Company sales$15 $256 $$135 $408 
Franchise revenues48 196 64 309 
Property revenues15 
Franchise contributions for advertising and other services152 72 — 233 
China
Franchise revenues66 — 18 — 84 
Other
Company sales102 — — — 102 
Franchise revenues296 13 67 — 376 
Property revenues12 — — — 12 
Franchise contributions for advertising and other services148 18 — 169 
$700 $629 $242 $137 $1,708 

Quarter ended 9/30/2022
KFC DivisionTaco Bell DivisionPizza Hut DivisionHabit Burger Grill DivisionTotal
U.S.
Company sales$16 $234 $$129 $383 
Franchise revenues47 173 65 — 285 
Property revenues10 16 
Franchise contributions for advertising and other services136 72 216 
China
Franchise revenues61 — 17 — 78 
Other
Company sales96 — — — 96 
Franchise revenues291 13 62 — 366 
Property revenues15 — — — 15 
Franchise contributions for advertising and other services167 16 — 185 
$704 $568 $237 $131 $1,640 
Year to date 9/30/2023
KFC DivisionTaco Bell DivisionPizza Hut DivisionHabit Burger Grill DivisionTotal
U.S.
Company sales$48 $738 $11 $404 $1,201 
Franchise revenues143 568 200 915 
Property revenues10 29 44 
Franchise contributions for advertising and other services25 440 224 690 
China
Franchise revenues193 — 52 — 245 
Other
Company sales294 — — — 294 
Franchise revenues870 40 198 — 1,108 
Property revenues38 — — 39 
Franchise contributions for advertising and other services448 49 — 504 
$2,069 $1,822 $738 $411 $5,040 

Year to date 9/30/2022
KFC DivisionTaco Bell DivisionPizza Hut DivisionHabit Burger Grill DivisionTotal
U.S.
Company sales$47 $691 $14 $390 $1,142 
Franchise revenues139 508 193 843 
Property revenues10 31 45 
Franchise contributions for advertising and other services20 401 216 638 
China
Franchise revenues170 — 46 — 216 
Other
Company sales306 — — — 306 
Franchise revenues834 35 195 — 1,064 
Property revenues42 — — 43 
Franchise contributions for advertising and other services473 48 — 526 
$2,041 $1,671 $716 $395 $4,823 

Contract Liabilities

Our contract liabilities are comprised of unamortized upfront fees received from franchisees and are presented within Accounts payable and other current liabilities and Other liabilities and deferred credits in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. A summary of significant changes to the contract liability balance during 2023 is presented below.
Deferred Franchise Fees
Balance at December 31, 2022
$434 
Revenue recognized that was included in unamortized upfront fees received from franchisees at the beginning of the period(62)
Increase for upfront fees associated with contracts that became effective during the period, net of amounts recognized as revenue during the period58 
Other(a)
(14)
Balance at September 30, 2023
$416 

(a)    Includes impact of foreign currency translation as well as the recognition of deferred franchise fees into Refranchising (gain) loss upon the termination of existing franchise agreements when entering into master franchise agreements.

We expect to recognize contract liabilities as revenue over the remaining term of the associated franchise agreement as follows:

Less than 1 year$71 
1 - 2 years61 
2 - 3 years56 
3 - 4 years50 
4 - 5 years42 
Thereafter136 
Total$416