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Financial Statement Presentation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Financial Statement Presentation Financial Statement Presentation
We have prepared our accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (“Financial Statements”) in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements.  Therefore, we suggest that the accompanying Financial Statements be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 (“2021 Form 10-K”).  

Yum! Brands, Inc. and its Subsidiaries (collectively referred to herein as the “Company,” “YUM,” “we,” “us” or “our”) franchise or operate a system of over 54,000 restaurants in more than 155 countries and territories.  As of March 31, 2022, 98% of these restaurants were owned and operated by franchisees.  The Company’s KFC, Taco Bell and Pizza Hut brands are global leaders of the chicken, Mexican-style and pizza food categories, respectively. The Habit Burger Grill is a fast-casual restaurant concept specializing in made-to-order chargrilled burgers, sandwiches and more.

As of March 31, 2022, YUM consisted of four operating segments:  

The KFC Division which includes our worldwide operations of the KFC concept
The Taco Bell Division which includes our worldwide operations of the Taco Bell concept
The Pizza Hut Division which includes our worldwide operations of the Pizza Hut concept
The Habit Burger Grill Division which includes our worldwide operations of the Habit Burger Grill concept

YUM's fiscal year begins on January 1 and ends December 31 of each year, with each quarter comprised of three months. The majority of our U.S. subsidiaries, including, beginning in fiscal year 2022, our Habit Burger Grill Division, and certain international subsidiaries operate on a weekly periodic calendar where the first three quarters of each fiscal year consist of 12 weeks and the fourth quarter consists of 16 weeks in fiscal years with 52 weeks and 17 weeks in fiscal years with 53 weeks. Our remaining international subsidiaries operate on a monthly calendar similar to that on which YUM operates.

For fiscal year 2021, our Habit Burger Grill Division operated on a weekly periodic calendar where each quarter consisted of 13 weeks. The impact of this change in reporting calendar was not significant and accordingly, prior year amounts presented in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have not been restated.

Our preparation of the accompanying Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from these estimates.

The accompanying Financial Statements include all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary to present fairly, when read in conjunction with our 2021 Form 10-K, the results of the interim periods presented. Our results of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in shareholders' deficit for these interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

Our significant interim accounting policies include the recognition of advertising and marketing costs, generally in proportion to revenue, and the recognition of income taxes using an estimated annual effective tax rate.

We have reclassified certain other items in the Financial Statements for the prior periods to be comparable with the classification for the quarter ended March 31, 2022. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported Net Income.

Russia Invasion of Ukraine

Given the Russian invasion of Ukraine, during the quarter ended March 31, 2022, we announced the suspension of all investment and restaurant development efforts in Russia as well as the operations of our 70 company-owned KFC restaurants in Russia and that we are finalizing an agreement with our Pizza Hut master franchisee to suspend all Pizza Hut restaurant operations. In addition to these actions, we have begun a process aimed at transferring ownership to local operators.
Our asset base in Russia at March 31, 2022 includes approximately $80 million in property, plant and equipment and lease right-of-use assets related primarily to our company-owned KFC restaurants and $13 million in goodwill related to our KFC Russia and Central and Eastern Europe reporting unit. Additionally, we have approximately $50 million of cumulative foreign currency translation losses associated with Russian assets recorded within Shareholders’ Deficit at March 31, 2022. We review long-lived assets of restaurants and goodwill for impairment on an annual basis as of the beginning of our fourth quarter or more often if an event occurs or circumstances change that indicates impairment might exist. As a result of our decisions regarding our Russian operations as described in the previous paragraph, we conducted an impairment review of our long-lived assets and goodwill during the quarter ended March 31, 2022. As a result of our review, there was no impairment recorded during the quarter ended March 31, 2022.We will continue to monitor developments in Russia, including the status of our ownership transfer process, and update our impairment reviews accordingly.