UNITED STATES |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
Washington, D. C. 20549 |
North Carolina | 13-3951308 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
1441 Gardiner Lane, Louisville, Kentucky | 40213 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (502) 874-8300 | ||
Former name or former address, if changed since last report: N/A |
(c) | Exhibits | |
99.1 | Press Release dated February 6, 2012 from YUM! Brands, Inc. | |
YUM! BRANDS, INC. | ||||
(Registrant) |
Date: | February 6, 2012 | /s/ David E. Russell | ||
Vice President, Corporate Controller | ||||
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
• | Worldwide system sales grew 7%, prior to foreign currency translation, including 29% in China and 8% at YRI. System sales in the U.S. were even. |
• | Same-store sales grew 19% in China, 3% at YRI and declined 1% in the U.S. |
• | Record international development with 1,561 new restaurants, including 656 in China and 905 at YRI. |
• | Worldwide operating profit grew 8%, including a positive impact from foreign currency translation of $77 million. Prior to foreign currency translation, operating profit grew 4%, including 15% in China and 9% at YRI, offsetting a 12% decline in the U.S. |
• | Worldwide restaurant margin declined 0.9 points to 16.0%. |
• | Increased annual dividend rate to $1.14 per share. This marked the seventh consecutive year we increased our dividend at a double-digit rate since initiating a dividend in 2004. |
• | Repurchased 14.3 million shares totaling $733 million at an average price of $51. |
• | Remained an industry leader with return on invested capital of over 22%. |
• | Worldwide system sales grew 11%, prior to foreign currency translation, including 33% in China, 10% at YRI and 6% in the U.S. |
• | Same-store sales grew 21% in China, 3% at YRI and 1% in the U.S. |
• | Operating profit grew 15% in China and 12% at YRI, prior to foreign currency translation. Operating profit grew 10% in the U.S. |
• | Worldwide restaurant margin declined 1.1 percentage points to 14.3%. |
Fourth Quarter | Full Year | |||||
2011 | 2010 | % Change | 2011 | 2010 | % Change | |
EPS Excluding Special Items | $0.75 | $0.63 | 20% | $2.87 | $2.53 | 14% |
Special Items Gain/(Loss)1 | $(0.00) | $(0.07) | NM | $(0.13) | $(0.15) | NM |
EPS | $0.75 | $0.56 | 33% | $2.74 | $2.38 | 15% |
Fourth Quarter | Full Year | |||||||
% Change | % Change | |||||||
2011 | 2010 | Reported | Ex F/X | 2011 | 2010 | Reported | Ex F/X | |
System Sales Growth | +40 | +33 | +35 | +29 | ||||
Same-Store Sales Growth (%) | +21 | +8 | NM | NM | +19 | +6 | NM | NM |
Restaurant Margin (%) | 15.8 | 18.2 | (2.4) | (2.4) | 19.7 | 22.1 | (2.4) | (2.4) |
Operating Profit ($MM) | 210 | 173 | +21 | +15 | 908 | 755 | +20 | +15 |
• | China Division system sales increased 29% for the year and 33% in the fourth quarter, prior to foreign currency translation, driven by same-store sales growth and new-unit development. | |
○ | KFC same-store sales grew 19% for the year and 22% in the fourth quarter. | |
○ | Pizza Hut Casual Dining same-store sales grew 17% for the year and 15% in the fourth quarter. | |
○ | Pizza Hut Home Service same-store sales grew 19% for the year and 25% in the fourth quarter. | |
○ | China division same-store sales growth was driven by a 21% increase in same-store transactions for the year, including 20% in the fourth quarter. | |
• | China opened a record 656 new units during the year, including 327 in the fourth quarter. |
China Units | Q4 2011 | % Change1 |
Traditional Restaurants | 4,493 | +15 |
KFC | 3,701 | +14 |
Pizza Hut Casual Dining | 626 | +20 |
Pizza Hut Home Service | 135 | +13 |
• | Total revenues for the year surpassed the $5 billion mark, at $5.6 billion. |
• | Restaurant margin decreased 2.4 percentage points to 19.7% for the year, driven by commodity inflation of 8% and wage rate inflation of 20%. Consistent with expectations, restaurant margin decreased 2.4 percentage points to 15.8% in the fourth quarter. This decline was driven by 11% commodity inflation and 18% wage rate inflation. |
• | Foreign currency translation positively impacted operating profit by $43 million for the year and $11 million in the fourth quarter. |
Our China Division reports on a calendar year basis and was not impacted by the 53rd week. | |
Fourth Quarter | Full Year | |||||||
% Change | % Change | |||||||
2011 | 2010 | Reported | Ex F/X | 2011 | 2010 | Reported | Ex F/X | |
Traditional Restaurants¹ | 14,453 | 13,934 | +4 | NA | 14,453 | 13,934 | +4 | NA |
System Sales Growth | +11 | +10 | +13 | +8 | ||||
Franchise & License Fees ($MM) | 275 | 242 | +13 | +13 | 868 | 741 | +17 | +12 |
Operating Profit ($MM) | 207 | 184 | +13 | +12 | 673 | 589 | +14 | +9 |
Operating Margin (%) | 19.7 | 18.6 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 20.6 | 19.1 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
• | YRI Division system sales increased 8% for the year and 10% in the fourth quarter, prior to foreign currency translation. The system sales increases were driven by new-unit development and by same-store sales growth of 3% for both the quarter and the year. | |
○ | Emerging markets system sales grew 13% for the year, prior to foreign currency translation. | |
○ | Developed markets system sales grew 4% for the year, prior to foreign currency translation. | |
• | YRI opened 905 new units in 81 countries for the year. This included 452 new units in the fourth quarter. | |
○ | For the year, 622 new units were opened in emerging markets. | |
○ | Our franchise partners opened 91% of all new units for the year. | |
• | Restaurant margin increased 0.6 percentage points to 12.3% for the full year. In the fourth quarter, restaurant margin declined 0.6 percentage points to 11.6%. | |
• | Foreign currency translation positively impacted operating profit by $34 million for the year and $2 million in the fourth quarter. | |
• | Beginning in the first quarter of 2012, India will be reported as a separate business segment not included in YRI results. Yum! Restaurants India will also include franchise businesses in the neighboring countries of Bangladesh, Mauritius, Nepal and Sri Lanka. | |
The 53rd week had a positive impact on YRI's fourth quarter which included benefits of 3 percentage points to system sales growth, $35 million to total revenue, 0.3 percentage points to restaurant margin, $8 million to operating profit, and 0.1 percentage point to operating margin. For the full year, the positive impact of the 53rd week included benefits of 1 percentage point to system sales growth and 0.1 percentage point to restaurant margin. | ||
YRI MARKETS | System Sales Ex F/X and Ex 53rd week | ||
Percent of YRI1 | Fourth Quarter Growth (%) | Full Year Growth (%) | |
Franchise* | |||
Asia2 | 27% | +6 | +5 |
Latin America | 11% | +6 | +7 |
Middle East | 8% | +14 | +12 |
Continental Europe³ | 7% | +5 | +5 |
Canada | 6% | (5) | (4) |
Combined Company/Franchise** | |||
UK4 | 12% | +3 | +3 |
Australia/New Zealand | 11% | +1 | +1 |
Thailand | 2% | +17 | +20 |
Korea | 1% | (7) | +2 |
Key Growth*** | |||
Africa | 6% | +21 | +15 |
France | 4% | +13 | +20 |
Germany/Netherlands | 2% | +9 | +13 |
Russia | 2% | +33 | +27 |
India | 1% | +39 | +41 |
1 | Percentage of Total YRI System Sales for Full Year 2011. |
2 | Excludes China, India, Thailand, and Korea. |
3 | Excludes “Key Growth Markets” of France, Germany, Netherlands, and Russia. |
4 | KFC UK system sales grew 6% for the year and in the quarter; Pizza Hut UK system sales declined 3% for the year and 2% in the quarter. |
Fourth Quarter | Full Year | |||||
2011 | 2010 | % Change | 2011 | 2010 | % Change | |
Same-Store Sales Growth (%) | +1 | +5 | NM | (1) | +1 | NM |
Restaurant Margin (%) | 13.4 | 14.1 | (0.7) | 12.1 | 14.2 | (2.1) |
Franchise and License Fees ($MM) | 252 | 233 | +9 | 786 | 765 | +3 |
Operating Profit ($MM) | 191 | 173 | +10 | 589 | 668 | (12) |
Operating Margin (%) | 16.1 | 14.1 | 2.0 | 15.5 | 16.2 | (0.7) |
• | U.S. Division same-store sales declined 1% for the year, including declines of 2% at Taco Bell and 2% at KFC. Pizza Hut was even for the year. In the fourth quarter, same-store sales increased 1%, driven by growth of 6% at Pizza Hut and offset by declines of 2% at Taco Bell and 1% at KFC. |
• | Restaurant margin declined 2.1 percentage points for the year, driven by commodity inflation of 6% and sales deleverage. In the fourth quarter, restaurant margin decreased 0.7 percentage points, driven by 7% commodity inflation. |
• | On February 1, 2012, we acquired a controlling interest in Little Sheep Group, Ltd., the leading hot-pot concept based in China. This included approximately 450 system units. |
• | During the fourth quarter, we divested our Long John Silver's and A&W All-American Restaurants brands. LJS was sold on December 16th and A&W was sold on December 19th. These divestitures included 349 franchise units at YRI and 1,232 franchise units in the U.S. The U.S. franchise restaurants provided 5 percent of franchise revenue in the U.S. in 2011. We do not expect these divestitures to have a material impact to ongoing earnings. |
• | Our company ownership in the U.S. dropped to 13% from 15% last year. We refranchised 404 restaurants, including 264 KFCs, 74 Taco Bells and 66 Pizza Huts in 2011. Our target for Pizza Hut and KFC is about 5% company ownership. We also announced in December our decision to reduce company ownership in Taco Bell from 23% to about 16% over the next two years. |
• | Our fiscal year ends on the last Saturday in December and, as a result, a 53rd week is added every five or six years. In 2011, this 53rd week benefited the U.S. and a portion of YRI markets by providing an additional week in their reporting calendars. This yielded a $26 million benefit to YRI and U.S. operating profit in the fourth quarter. As a result, the operating profit growth rate in the fourth quarter of 2012 will be negatively impacted by this overlap. This benefit was offset throughout 2011 by investments, including franchise development incentives, as well as higher-than-normal spending, such as restaurant closures in the U.S. and YRI. |
• | Worldwide effective tax rate, prior to Special Items, declined to 24.2% from 25.3% for the year, but increased to 26.7% from 23.8% in the fourth quarter of last year. |
Analysts are invited to contact | |
Tim Jerzyk, Senior Vice President Investor Relations, at 888/298-6986 | |
Steve Schmitt, Director Investor Relations, at 888/298-6986 | |
Members of the media are invited to contact | |
Amy Sherwood, Vice President Public Relations, at 502/874-8200 |
Quarter | % Change | Year | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | B/(W) | 12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | B/(W) | ||||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 3,557 | $ | 3,071 | 16 | $ | 10,893 | $ | 9,783 | 11 | |||||||||
Franchise and license fees and income | 554 | 491 | 13 | 1,733 | 1,560 | 11 | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | 4,111 | 3,562 | 15 | 12,626 | 11,343 | 11 | |||||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses, net | |||||||||||||||||||
Food and paper | 1,209 | 979 | (23) | 3,633 | 3,091 | (18) | |||||||||||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 809 | 692 | (17) | 2,418 | 2,172 | (11) | |||||||||||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 1,026 | 922 | (11) | 3,089 | 2,857 | (8) | |||||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses | 3,044 | 2,593 | (17) | 9,140 | 8,120 | (13) | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 499 | 464 | (8) | 1,372 | 1,277 | (7) | |||||||||||||
Franchise and license expenses | 41 | 39 | (4) | 145 | 110 | (32) | |||||||||||||
Closures and impairment (income) expenses | 22 | 26 | 14 | 135 | 47 | NM | |||||||||||||
Refranchising (gain) loss | 3 | 12 | 73 | 72 | 63 | (15) | |||||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (5 | ) | (12 | ) | (54) | (53 | ) | (43 | ) | 25 | |||||||||
Total costs and expenses, net | 3,604 | 3,122 | (15) | 10,811 | 9,574 | (13) | |||||||||||||
Operating Profit | 507 | 440 | 15 | 1,815 | 1,769 | 3 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | 46 | 54 | 16 | 156 | 175 | 11 | |||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 461 | 386 | 20 | 1,659 | 1,594 | 4 | |||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 104 | 109 | 4 | 324 | 416 | 22 | |||||||||||||
Net income - including noncontrolling interests | 357 | 277 | 29 | 1,335 | 1,178 | 13 | |||||||||||||
Net income - noncontrolling interests | 1 | 3 | 45 | 16 | 20 | 18 | |||||||||||||
Net income - YUM! Brands, Inc. | $ | 356 | $ | 274 | 30 | $ | 1,319 | $ | 1,158 | 14 | |||||||||
Effective tax rate | 22.6 | % | 28.1 | % | 5.5 ppts. | 19.5 | % | 26.1 | % | 6.6 ppts. | |||||||||
Basic EPS Data | |||||||||||||||||||
EPS | $ | 0.77 | $ | 0.58 | 33 | $ | 2.81 | $ | 2.44 | 15 | |||||||||
Average shares outstanding | 465 | 474 | 2 | 469 | 474 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Diluted EPS Data | |||||||||||||||||||
EPS | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.56 | 33 | $ | 2.74 | $ | 2.38 | 15 | |||||||||
Average shares outstanding | 477 | 488 | 2 | 481 | 486 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 1.07 | $ | 0.92 |
Quarter | % Change | Year | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | B/(W) | 12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | B/(W) | ||||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 1,853 | $ | 1,336 | 39 | $ | 5,487 | $ | 4,081 | 34 | |||||||||
Franchise and license fees and income | 27 | 16 | 66 | 79 | 54 | 45 | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | 1,880 | 1,352 | 39 | 5,566 | 4,135 | 35 | |||||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses, net | |||||||||||||||||||
Food and paper | 673 | 453 | (48) | 1,947 | 1,362 | (43) | |||||||||||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 334 | 215 | (56) | 890 | 587 | (52) | |||||||||||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 553 | 425 | (30) | 1,568 | 1,231 | (27) | |||||||||||||
1,560 | 1,093 | (43) | 4,405 | 3,180 | (38) | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 104 | 80 | (31) | 275 | 216 | (27) | |||||||||||||
Franchise and license expenses | 1 | — | NM | 4 | 1 | NM | |||||||||||||
Closures and impairment (income) expenses | 9 | 11 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 24 | |||||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (4 | ) | (5 | ) | — | (38 | ) | (33 | ) | 16 | |||||||||
1,670 | 1,179 | (42) | 4,658 | 3,380 | (38) | ||||||||||||||
Operating Profit | $ | 210 | $ | 173 | 21 | $ | 908 | $ | 755 | 20 | |||||||||
Company sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||
Food and paper | 36.3 | 33.9 | (2.4) ppts. | 35.5 | 33.4 | (2.1) ppts. | |||||||||||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 18.1 | 16.1 | (2.0) ppts. | 16.2 | 14.4 | (1.8) ppts. | |||||||||||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 29.8 | 31.8 | 2.0 ppts. | 28.6 | 30.1 | 1.5 ppts. | |||||||||||||
Restaurant margin | 15.8 | % | 18.2 | % | (2.4) ppts. | 19.7 | % | 22.1 | % | (2.4) ppts. | |||||||||
Operating margin | 11.2 | % | 12.8 | % | (1.6) ppts. | 16.3 | % | 18.3 | % | (2.0) ppts. |
Quarter | % Change | Year | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | B/(W) | 12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | B/(W) | ||||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 779 | $ | 745 | 4 | $ | 2,406 | $ | 2,347 | 2 | |||||||||
Franchise and license fees and income | 275 | 242 | 13 | 868 | 741 | 17 | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | 1,054 | 987 | 7 | 3,274 | 3,088 | 6 | |||||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses, net | |||||||||||||||||||
Food and paper | 253 | 237 | (6) | 769 | 753 | (2) | |||||||||||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 198 | 187 | (6) | 616 | 591 | (4) | |||||||||||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 237 | 229 | (3) | 726 | 727 | — | |||||||||||||
688 | 653 | (5) | 2,111 | 2,071 | (2) | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 145 | 130 | (12) | 422 | 378 | (12) | |||||||||||||
Franchise and license expenses | 15 | 12 | (7) | 51 | 36 | (41) | |||||||||||||
Closures and impairment (income) expenses | 4 | 8 | 40 | 22 | 14 | (62) | |||||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (5 | ) | — | NM | (5 | ) | — | NM | |||||||||||
847 | 803 | (5) | 2,601 | 2,499 | (4) | ||||||||||||||
Operating Profit | $ | 207 | $ | 184 | 13 | $ | 673 | $ | 589 | 14 | |||||||||
Company sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||
Food and paper | 32.5 | 31.9 | (0.6) ppts. | 31.9 | 32.1 | 0.2 ppts. | |||||||||||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 25.5 | 25.1 | (0.4) ppts. | 25.6 | 25.2 | (0.4) ppts. | |||||||||||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 30.4 | 30.8 | 0.4 ppts. | 30.2 | 31.0 | 0.8 ppts. | |||||||||||||
Restaurant margin | 11.6 | % | 12.2 | % | (0.6) ppts. | 12.3 | % | 11.7 | % | 0.6 ppts. | |||||||||
Operating margin | 19.7 | % | 18.6 | % | 1.1 ppts. | 20.6 | % | 19.1 | % | 1.5 ppts. |
Quarter | % Change | Year | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | B/(W) | 12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | B/(W) | ||||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 925 | $ | 990 | (7) | $ | 3,000 | $ | 3,355 | (11) | |||||||||
Franchise and license fees and income | 252 | 233 | 9 | 786 | 765 | 3 | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | 1,177 | 1,223 | (4) | 3,786 | 4,120 | (8) | |||||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses, net | |||||||||||||||||||
Food and paper | 283 | 289 | 2 | 917 | 976 | 6 | |||||||||||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 277 | 290 | 5 | 912 | 994 | 8 | |||||||||||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 242 | 272 | 11 | 809 | 908 | 11 | |||||||||||||
802 | 851 | 6 | 2,638 | 2,878 | 8 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 148 | 169 | 12 | 450 | 492 | 8 | |||||||||||||
Franchise and license expenses | 26 | 24 | (12) | 92 | 70 | (32) | |||||||||||||
Closures and impairment (income) expenses | 11 | 7 | (42) | 21 | 17 | (19) | |||||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (48) | (4 | ) | (5 | ) | (29) | |||||||||
986 | 1,050 | 6 | 3,197 | 3,452 | 7 | ||||||||||||||
Operating Profit | $ | 191 | $ | 173 | 10 | $ | 589 | $ | 668 | (12) | |||||||||
Company sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||
Food and paper | 30.5 | 29.1 | (1.4) ppts. | 30.5 | 29.1 | (1.4) ppts. | |||||||||||||
Payroll and employee benefits | 29.9 | 29.4 | (0.5) ppts. | 30.4 | 29.6 | (0.8) ppts. | |||||||||||||
Occupancy and other operating expenses | 26.2 | 27.4 | 1.2 ppts. | 27.0 | 27.1 | 0.1 ppts. | |||||||||||||
13.4 | % | 14.1 | % | (0.7) ppts. | 12.1 | % | 14.2 | % | (2.1) ppts. | ||||||||||
Operating margin | 16.1 | % | 14.1 | % | 2.0 ppts. | 15.5 | % | 16.2 | % | (0.7) ppts. |
(unaudited) | |||||||
12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | ||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,198 | $ | 1,426 | |||
Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance: $22 in 2011 and $33 in 2010 | 286 | 256 | |||||
Inventories | 273 | 189 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 338 | 269 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 112 | 61 | |||||
Advertising cooperative assets, restricted | 114 | 112 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 2,321 | 2,313 | |||||
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $3,225 in | |||||||
2011 and $3,273 in 2010 | 4,042 | 3,830 | |||||
Goodwill | 681 | 659 | |||||
Intangible assets, net | 299 | 475 | |||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | 167 | 154 | |||||
Restricted cash | 300 | — | |||||
Other assets | 475 | 519 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 549 | 366 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 8,834 | $ | 8,316 | |||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities | $ | 1,874 | $ | 1,602 | |||
Income taxes payable | 142 | 61 | |||||
Short-term borrowings | 320 | 673 | |||||
Advertising cooperative liabilities | 114 | 112 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,450 | 2,448 | |||||
Long-term debt | 2,997 | 2,915 | |||||
Other liabilities and deferred credits | 1,471 | 1,284 | |||||
Total Liabilities | 6,918 | 6,647 | |||||
Shareholders' Equity | |||||||
Common stock, no par value, 750 shares authorized; 460 shares and 469 shares issued in | |||||||
2011 and 2010, respectively | 18 | 86 | |||||
Retained earnings | 2,052 | 1,717 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (247 | ) | (227 | ) | |||
Total Shareholders' Equity - YUM! Brands, Inc. | 1,823 | 1,576 | |||||
Noncontrolling interests | 93 | 93 | |||||
Total Shareholders' Equity | 1,916 | 1,669 | |||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $ | 8,834 | $ | 8,316 |
Year | |||||||
12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | ||||||
Cash Flows - Operating Activities | |||||||
Net income - including noncontrolling interests | $ | 1,335 | $ | 1,178 | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 628 | 589 | |||||
Closures and impairment (income) expenses | 135 | 47 | |||||
Refranchising (gain) loss | 72 | 63 | |||||
Contributions to defined benefit pension plans | (63 | ) | (52 | ) | |||
Deferred income taxes | (137 | ) | (110 | ) | |||
Equity income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates | (47 | ) | (42 | ) | |||
Distributions of income received from unconsolidated affiliates | 39 | 34 | |||||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation | (66 | ) | (69 | ) | |||
Share-based compensation expense | 59 | 47 | |||||
Changes in accounts and notes receivable | (39 | ) | (12 | ) | |||
Changes in inventories | (75 | ) | (68 | ) | |||
Changes in prepaid expenses and other current assets | (25 | ) | 61 | ||||
Changes in accounts payable and other current liabilities | 144 | 61 | |||||
Changes in income taxes payable | 109 | 104 | |||||
Other, net | 101 | 137 | |||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 2,170 | 1,968 | |||||
Cash Flows - Investing Activities | |||||||
Capital spending | (940 | ) | (796 | ) | |||
Proceeds from refranchising of restaurants | 246 | 265 | |||||
Acquisitions and investments | (81 | ) | (62 | ) | |||
Sales of property, plant and equipment | 30 | 33 | |||||
Increase in restricted cash | (300 | ) | — | ||||
Other, net | 39 | (19 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | (1,006 | ) | (579 | ) | |||
Cash Flows - Financing Activities | |||||||
Proceeds from long-term debt | 404 | 350 | |||||
Repayments of long-term debt | (666 | ) | (29 | ) | |||
Revolving credit facilities, three months or less, net | — | (5 | ) | ||||
Short-term borrowings by original maturity | |||||||
More than three months - proceeds | — | — | |||||
More than three months - payments | — | — | |||||
Three months or less, net | — | (3 | ) | ||||
Repurchase shares of Common Stock | (752 | ) | (371 | ) | |||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation | 66 | 69 | |||||
Employee stock option proceeds | 59 | 102 | |||||
Dividends paid on Common Stock | (481 | ) | (412 | ) | |||
Other, net | (43 | ) | (38 | ) | |||
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities | (1,413 | ) | (337 | ) | |||
Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash and Cash Equivalents | 21 | 21 | |||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents | (228 | ) | 1,073 | ||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Year | $ | 1,426 | $ | 353 | |||
Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Year | $ | 1,198 | $ | 1,426 |
Quarter | Year | ||||||||||||||
12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | 12/31/11 | 12/25/10 | ||||||||||||
Detail of Special Items | |||||||||||||||
U.S. Refranchising gain (loss) | $ | (14 | ) | $ | 33 | $ | (17 | ) | $ | (18 | ) | ||||
Depreciation reduction from KFC restaurants impaired upon offer to sell | 2 | 4 | 10 | 9 | |||||||||||
Charges relating to U.S. G&A productivity initiatives and realignment of resources | (19 | ) | (4 | ) | (21 | ) | (9 | ) | |||||||
Losses and other costs relating to the sales of LJS and A&W | — | — | (86 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Loss associated with refranchising equity markets outside the U.S. | — | (52 | ) | (76 | ) | (59 | ) | ||||||||
Depreciation reduction from Pizza Hut UK restaurants impaired upon decision to sell | 3 | — | 3 | — | |||||||||||
Total Special Items Income (Expense) | (28 | ) | (19 | ) | (187 | ) | (77 | ) | |||||||
Tax Benefit (Expense) on Special Items | 27 | (12 | ) | 123 | 7 | ||||||||||
Special Items Income (Expense), net of tax | $ | (1 | ) | $ | (31 | ) | $ | (64 | ) | $ | (70 | ) | |||
Average diluted shares outstanding | 477 | 488 | 481 | 486 | |||||||||||
Special Items diluted EPS | $ | — | $ | (0.07 | ) | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.15 | ) | ||||
Reconciliation of Operating Profit Before Special Items to Reported Operating Profit | |||||||||||||||
OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE SPECIAL ITEMS | $ | 535 | $ | 459 | $ | 2,002 | $ | 1,846 | |||||||
Special Items Income (Expense) | (28 | ) | (19 | ) | (187 | ) | (77 | ) | |||||||
Reported Operating Profit | $ | 507 | $ | 440 | $ | 1,815 | $ | 1,769 | |||||||
Reconciliation of EPS Before Special Items to Reported EPS | |||||||||||||||
DILUTED EPS BEFORE SPECIAL ITEMS | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.63 | $ | 2.87 | $ | 2.53 | |||||||
Special Items EPS | — | (0.07 | ) | (0.13 | ) | (0.15 | ) | ||||||||
Reported EPS | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 2.74 | $ | 2.38 | |||||||
Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate Before Special Items to Reported Effective Tax Rate | |||||||||||||||
EFFECTIVE TAX RATE BEFORE SPECIAL ITEMS | 26.7 | % | 23.8 | % | 24.2 | % | 25.3 | % | |||||||
Impact on Tax Rate as a result of Special Items | (4.1 | )% | 4.3 | % | (4.7 | )% | 0.8 | % | |||||||
Reported Effective Tax Rate | 22.6 | % | 28.1 | % | 19.5 | % | 26.1 | % |
Quarter Ended 12/31/11 | China | YRI | United States | Corporate and Unallocated | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 1,880 | $ | 1,054 | $ | 1,177 | $ | — | $ | 4,111 | |||||||||
Company restaurant expenses | 1,560 | 688 | 802 | (6 | ) | 3,044 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 104 | 145 | 148 | 102 | 499 | ||||||||||||||
Franchise and license expenses | 1 | 15 | 26 | (1 | ) | 41 | |||||||||||||
Closures and impairment (income) expenses | 9 | 4 | 11 | (2 | ) | 22 | |||||||||||||
Refranchising (gain) loss | — | — | — | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (4 | ) | (5 | ) | (1 | ) | 5 | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
1,670 | 847 | 986 | 101 | 3,604 | |||||||||||||||
Operating Profit (loss) | $ | 210 | $ | 207 | $ | 191 | $ | (101 | ) | $ | 507 |
Quarter Ended 12/25/10 | China | YRI | United States | Corporate and Unallocated | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 1,352 | $ | 987 | $ | 1,223 | $ | — | $ | 3,562 | |||||||||
Company restaurant expenses | 1,093 | 653 | 851 | (4 | ) | 2,593 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 80 | 130 | 169 | 85 | 464 | ||||||||||||||
Franchise and license expenses | — | 12 | 24 | 3 | 39 | ||||||||||||||
Closures and impairment (income) expenses | 11 | 8 | 7 | — | 26 | ||||||||||||||
Refranchising (gain) loss | — | — | — | 12 | 12 | ||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (5 | ) | — | (1 | ) | (6 | ) | (12 | ) | ||||||||||
1,179 | 803 | 1,050 | 90 | 3,122 | |||||||||||||||
Operating Profit (loss) | $ | 173 | $ | 184 | $ | 173 | $ | (90 | ) | $ | 440 |
Year Ended 12/31/11 | China | YRI | United States | Corporate and Unallocated | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 5,566 | $ | 3,274 | $ | 3,786 | $ | — | $ | 12,626 | |||||||||
Company restaurant expenses | 4,405 | 2,111 | 2,638 | (14 | ) | 9,140 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 275 | 422 | 450 | 225 | 1,372 | ||||||||||||||
Franchise and license expenses | 4 | 51 | 92 | (2 | ) | 145 | |||||||||||||
Closures and impairment (income) expenses | 12 | 22 | 21 | 80 | 135 | ||||||||||||||
Refranchising (gain) loss | — | — | — | 72 | 72 | ||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (38 | ) | (5 | ) | (4 | ) | (6 | ) | (53 | ) | |||||||||
4,658 | 2,601 | 3,197 | 355 | 10,811 | |||||||||||||||
Operating Profit (loss) | $ | 908 | $ | 673 | $ | 589 | $ | (355 | ) | $ | 1,815 |
Year Ended 12/25/10 | China | YRI | United States | Corporate and Unallocated | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 4,135 | $ | 3,088 | $ | 4,120 | $ | — | $ | 11,343 | |||||||||
Company restaurant expenses | 3,180 | 2,071 | 2,878 | (9 | ) | 8,120 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 216 | 378 | 492 | 191 | 1,277 | ||||||||||||||
Franchise and license expenses | 1 | 36 | 70 | 3 | 110 | ||||||||||||||
Closures and impairment (income) expenses | 16 | 14 | 17 | — | 47 | ||||||||||||||
Refranchising (gain) loss | — | — | — | 63 | 63 | ||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (33 | ) | — | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | (43 | ) | ||||||||||
3,380 | 2,499 | 3,452 | 243 | 9,574 | |||||||||||||||
Operating Profit (loss) | $ | 755 | $ | 589 | $ | 668 | $ | (243 | ) | $ | 1,769 |
(a) | Amounts presented as of and for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2011 are preliminary. |
(b) | As part of our plan to transform our U.S. business we took several measures ("the U.S. business transformation measures") in 2011 and 2010 including: continuation of our U.S. refranchising, potentially reducing our Company ownership in the U.S. to about 8%, including a reduction of Taco Bell Company ownership from 23% to 16%; and G&A productivity initiatives and realignment of resources (primarily severance and early retirement costs). We have traditionally not allocated refranchising (gains) losses for segment reporting purposes and also have not allocated the costs associated with the productivity initiatives and realignment of resources to the U.S. segment. Additionally, these items have been reflected as Special Items for certain performance measures (see accompanying reconciliation to reported results). We recorded non-cash impairment charges, primarily in the first quarter of 2010, related to our offers to refranchise a substantial portion of our KFC restaurants in the U.S. We have recorded the depreciation reduction resulting from the non-cash impairment charges related to these KFCs that remained Company stores for some or all of the periods presented as a Special Item, resulting in depreciation expense in the U.S. segment results continuing to be recorded at the rate at which it was prior to the impairment charge being recorded for these KFCs while we continue to own the restaurants. |
(c) | During the quarter ended December 31, 2011, we sold the LJS and A&W brands to key franchise leaders and strategic investors in separate transactions. During 2011, as a result of our decision to sell these brands, we recognized $86 million of net pre-tax losses and other costs, primarily in Closures and impairment (income) expenses. Additionally, we recognized $104 million of tax benefits primarily related to tax losses associated with the sales. These items were recorded as Special Items and have not been allocated to any segment for performance reporting purposes (see accompanying reconciliation to reported results). |
(d) | During the quarter ended September 3, 2011, we recognized a pre-tax $76 million refranchising loss ($63 million net of tax) as a result of our decision to offer to refranchise all remaining company-owned Pizza Hut restaurants in the UK. This item was recorded as a Special Item and has not been allocated to any segment for performance reporting purposes (see accompanying reconciliation to reported results). During the quarter and year ended December 31, 2011, we recorded the depreciation reduction resulting from this non-cash impairment charge as a Special Item, resulting in depreciation expense in the YRI segment results continuing to be recorded at the rate at which it was prior to the impairment charge being recorded while we continue to own these restaurants. |
(e) | During the quarter ended March 20, 2010 we refranchised all of our remaining company restaurants in Taiwan, which consisted of 124 KFCs. We included in our March 20, 2010 financial statements a non-cash write off of $7 million of goodwill in determining the loss on refranchising of Taiwan. This loss did not result in a related income tax benefit, was not allocated to any segment for performance reporting purposes and has been reflected as a Special Item for certain performance measures (see accompanying reconciliation to reported results). |
(f) | Other (income) expense for the China Division primarily consists of equity income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates. |
(g) | Subsequent to year end on February 1, 2012, we completed our acquisition of an additional 66% of Little Sheep Group Limited ("Little Sheep") for $584 million. We owned 27% of the outstanding shares as of December 31, 2011, and had $300 million in an escrow account to demonstrate availability of funds to acquire additional shares in this business. The funds placed in escrow were restricted to the acquisition of Little Sheep and are included in Restricted cash in our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2011. |