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Stockholders' Equity (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value of Share Based Payment

The fair value of share-based payment units was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions and weighted average fair values as follows:

 

    Years Ended December 31,  
    2019     2018  
Valuation assumptions:                
Grant price   $ 2.68       $2.30 - $2.87  
Exercise price   $ 2.68       $2.30 - $2.87  
Expected dividend yield     0 %     0 %
Expected volatility     84.92 %     94.02% - 97.22 %
Expected life (in years)     5       5  
Risk-free interest rate     2.49 %     2.69% - 2.73 %

Schedule of Stock Option Activity

Stock option activity under the Plans during the periods indicated below is as follows:

 

   

 

Number of

Shares

Subject to

Issuance

   

 

Weighted-

average

Exercise

Price

   

Weighted-

average

Remaining

Contractual

Term

   

 

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

 
                         
Outstanding at December 31, 2017     1,631,358     $ 1.36       1.70 years       -  
                                 
Granted     102,500       2.86                  
Forfeited or expired     (67,688 )     4.18                  
Exercised     (593,838 )     1.16                  
Outstanding at December 31, 2018     1,072,332     $ 1.44       1.85 years     $ 881,493  
                                 
Granted     444,163       2.68                  
Exercised     (94,872 )     2.08                  
Outstanding at December 31, 2019     1,421,623     $ 1.78       1.96 years     $ 8,113,777  
                                 
Exercisable at December 31, 2019     1,069,542     $ 1.49       1.34 years     $ 6,416,368  

Summary of Stock Options

The following is a summary of stock options as of December 31, 2019:

 

    Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  
Range of Exercise Prices   Number of
Options
    Weighted-
average
Remaining Life
    Weighted-
average
Exercise
Price
    Number of
Options
    Weighted-
average
Exercise
Price
 
$ 1.15 to $1.56     839,460        0.66 years     $ 1.16       833,210     $ 1.16  
$ 1.75 to $2.87     582,163        3.83 years     $ 2.67       236,332     $ 2.64  
        1,421,623        1.96 years     $ 1.78       1,069,542     $ 1.49  

Schedule of Restricted Stock Units Outstanding

Restricted stock unit activity under the Plans during the periods indicated below is as follows:

 

    Number of
Shares
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
    Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
                   
Outstanding at December 31, 2017     5,859     $ 2.56       -  
                         
Granted     29,822       2.07          
Vested and Settled in shares     (35,681 )     2.15          
Outstanding at December 31, 2018     -     $ -     $ -  
                         
Granted     12,477       5.53          
Vested and Settled in shares     (9,807 )     5.00          
Outstanding at December 31, 2019     2,670     $ 7.49     $ -  

Schedule of Share Based Compensation Expense

Share based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:

 

    Years Ended December 31,  
    2019     2018  
Compensation cost recognized:            
Stock options   $ 515,805     $ 124,886  
Restricted stock units     69,060       61,821  
    $ 584,865     $ 186,707  

Schedule of Stock Based Compensation

Share based compensation is included in operating expenses as follows:

 

    Years Ended December 31,  
    2019     2018  
Selling, general and administrative   $ 561,391     $ 169,654  
Research and development     23,474       17,053  
    $ 584,865     $ 186,707