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Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt

5. Debt

The Company’s debt and capital lease obligations at December 31 consisted of (amounts in thousands):

 

     2013     2012  

$1 Billion Credit Facility

   $ 509,500      $ —     

$925 Million Credit Facility

     —          545,000   

3.75% Convertible Senior Notes, net of unamortized discount of $10,096 and $26,961

     293,962        333,039   

5% Senior Notes

     350,000        —     

6.75% Senior Notes

     —          152,180   

Capital lease obligations

     958        1,644   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt

     1,154,420        1,031,863   

Less amounts due within one year

     (599     (130,358
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

   $ 1,153,821      $ 901,505   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The above decrease in amounts due within one year results from the Company’s intent and ability to refinance all of its convertible notes on a long-term basis if the notes were to be converted at December 31, 2013. At December 31, 2012, because of decreased availability to borrow additional funds under its credit facility, the Company had the ability to refinance only a portion of any conversions on a long-term basis.

At December 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance with all covenants related to its outstanding debt.

Annual maturities of long-term debt, excluding capital lease obligations, are as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

     $1 Billion
Credit Facility
     3.75% Convertible
Senior Notes
     5%
Senior Notes
     Total  

2014(1)

   $ —         $ 304,058       $ —         $ 304,058   

2015

     —           —           —           —     

2016

     —           —           —           —     

2017

     509,500         —           —           509,500   

2018

     —           —           —           —     

Years thereafter

     —           —           350,000         350,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 509,500       $ 304,058       $ 350,000       $ 1,163,558   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) As the Company has the intent and ability to refinance all of its convertible notes on a long-term basis when due, these notes have been classified as long-term debt.

 

$925 Million Credit Facility

On August 1, 2011, the Company refinanced its previous $1.0 billion credit facility by entering into a $925 million senior secured credit facility by and among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, as guarantors, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (the $925 million credit facility). The $925 million credit facility consisted of a $525.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility and a $400.0 million senior secured term loan facility. The $925 million credit facility also included an accordion feature that allowed the Company to increase the facility by a total of up to $475.0 million, subject to securing additional commitments from existing lenders or new lending institutions. The $925 million credit facility was scheduled to mature on August 1, 2015 and borrowings bore interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus an adjustable margin based on the Company’s implied debt service coverage ratio or the bank’s base rate plus the applicable margin. The purpose of the $925 million credit facility was for working capital, capital expenditures, and other corporate purposes.

As a result of the refinancing of the previous $1.0 billion credit facility, the Company wrote off $1.7 million of deferred financing costs during 2011, which are included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

$1 Billion Credit Facility

On April 18, 2013, the Company refinanced the $925 million credit facility by entering into a $1 billion senior secured credit facility by and among the Operating Partnership, the Company, and certain subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, as guarantors, the lenders party thereto, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (the “$1 billion credit facility”). The $1 billion credit facility consists of a $700.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility, of which $154.0 million was drawn at closing, and a $300.0 million senior secured term loan facility, which was fully funded at closing. The $1 billion credit facility also includes an accordion feature that will allow the Company to increase the facility by a total of up to $500.0 million, subject to securing additional commitments from existing lenders or new lending institutions. The $1 billion credit facility matures on April 18, 2017 and borrowings bear interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus an adjustable margin (the “Applicable Margin”) based on the Company’s consolidated funded indebtedness to total asset value ratio (as defined in the $1 billion credit facility) or the bank’s base rate (as defined in the $1 billion credit facility) plus the Applicable Margin. At December 31, 2013, the interest rate on the $1 billion credit facility was LIBOR plus 1.75%. Interest is payable quarterly, in arrears, for base rate-based loans and at the end of each interest rate period for LIBOR-based loans. Principal is payable in full at maturity. The Company is required to pay a fee of 0.3% to 0.4% per year of the average unused portion of the $700.0 million revolving credit facility. The purpose of the $1 billion credit facility is for working capital, capital expenditures, and other corporate purposes.

The $1 billion credit facility is guaranteed by the Company, each of the four wholly-owned subsidiaries that own the Gaylord Hotels properties, and certain other of the Company’s subsidiaries. The $1 billion credit facility is secured by (i) a first mortgage lien on the real property of each of the Gaylord Hotels properties, (ii) pledges of equity interests in the Company’s subsidiaries that own the Gaylord Hotels properties, (iii) pledges of equity interests in the Operating Partnership, the subsidiaries that guarantee the $1 billion credit facility, and certain other of the Company’s subsidiaries, and (iv) the Company’s personal property and the personal property of the Operating Partnership and the subsidiaries that guarantee the $1 billion credit facility.

The $1 billion credit facility contains certain covenants which, among other things, limit the incurrence of additional indebtedness, investments, dividends, transactions with affiliates, asset sales, acquisitions, mergers and consolidations, liens and encumbrances and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements.

If an event of default shall occur and be continuing under the $1 billion credit facility, the commitments under the $1 billion credit facility may be terminated and the principal amount outstanding under the $1 billion credit facility, together with all accrued unpaid interest and other amounts owing in respect thereof, may be declared immediately due and payable.

As a result of the refinancing of the previous $925 million credit facility, the Company wrote off $1.3 million of deferred financing costs during 2013, which are included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

3.75% Convertible Senior Notes

In 2009, the Company issued $360 million of the Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes have a maturity date of October 1, 2014, and interest is payable semiannually in cash in arrears on April 1 and October 1. The Convertible Notes are convertible, under certain circumstances as described below, at the holder’s option, into shares of the Company’s common stock, at an adjusted conversion rate of 46.7774 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $21.38 per share and reflects the adjustment made for the Company’s dividend that was paid on January 15, 2014. Additional adjustments will be made for quarterly cash dividends paid by the Company pursuant to customary anti-dilution adjustments. The Company may elect, at its option, to deliver shares of its common stock, cash or a combination of cash and shares of its common stock in satisfaction of its obligations upon conversion of the Convertible Notes or at their maturity.

 

The Convertible Notes are convertible under any of the following circumstances: (1) during any calendar quarter (and only during such calendar quarter), if the closing price of the Company’s common stock for at least 20 trading days during the 30 consecutive trading day period ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter exceeds 120% of the applicable conversion price per share of common stock on the last trading day of such preceding calendar quarter; (2) during the ten business day period after any five consecutive trading day period in which the Trading Price (as defined in the indenture for the Convertible Notes) per $1,000 principal amount of the Convertible Notes, as determined following a request by a Convertible Note holder, for each day in such five consecutive trading day period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the applicable conversion rate, subject to certain procedures; (3) if specified corporate transactions or events occur; or (4) at any time on or after July 1, 2014, until the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding October 1, 2014. Based on the Company’s stock price during the three months ended December 31, 2013, the first condition permitting conversion of the Convertible Notes was satisfied and, thus, the Convertible Notes are currently convertible through March 31, 2014. Based on the Company’s borrowing capacity under the $1 billion credit facility as of December 31, 2013, the Convertible Notes have been classified as long-term debt in the above table as of December 31, 2013.

The Convertible Notes are general unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Company and rank equal in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all of its future subordinated indebtedness, if any. The Convertible Notes will be effectively subordinated to any of the Company’s secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness.

The Convertible Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company’s subsidiaries that guarantee the $1 billion credit facility. Each guarantee will rank equally in right of payment with such subsidiary guarantor’s existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all future subordinated indebtedness, if any, of such subsidiary guarantor. The Convertible Notes will be effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness and effectively subordinated to all indebtedness and other obligations of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Convertible Notes.

Upon a Fundamental Change (as defined in the indenture for the Convertible Notes), holders may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of their Convertible Notes at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes to be repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to (but excluding) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (as defined in the indenture for the Convertible Notes). The Convertible Notes are not redeemable at the Company’s option prior to maturity. The Company does not believe that the REIT conversion resulted in a Fundamental Change.

The Company accounts for the liability (debt) and the equity (conversion option) components of the Convertible Notes in a manner that reflects the Company’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. Accordingly, the Company recorded a debt discount and corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital of $68.0 million as of the date of issuance. In addition, transaction costs of approximately $10.0 million were proportionally allocated between the liability and equity components. The Company is amortizing the debt discount utilizing the effective interest method over the life of the Convertible Notes, which increases the effective interest rate of the Convertible Notes from its coupon rate of 3.75% to 8.43%. During 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company incurred cash interest expense of $12.4 million, $13.5 million and $13.5 million, respectively, relating to the interest coupon on the Convertible Notes and non-cash interest expense of $13.8 million, $13.8 million and $12.7 million, respectively, related to the amortization of the debt discount on the Convertible Notes.

In July 2013, the Company settled the repurchase of and subsequently cancelled $54.7 million of its Convertible Notes in private transactions for aggregate consideration of $98.6 million, which was funded by borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility. In connection with the repurchase, the Company entered into agreements with the note hedge counterparties to proportionately reduce the number of outstanding Purchased Options (as defined below) and warrants. In consideration for the agreements, the counterparties paid the Company approximately 0.2 million shares of the Company’s common stock, which were subsequently cancelled by the Company. In addition, in July 2013, the Company settled $1.2 million of Convertible Notes that were converted by a holder. After these repurchase and conversion transactions, $304.1 million in principal amount of the Convertible Notes remain outstanding. As a result of these transactions, the Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of approximately $4.2 million during 2013. In addition, as the Company accounts for the liability (debt) and the equity (conversion option) components of the Convertible Notes as discussed above, the Company recorded a $43.5 million reduction in stockholders’ equity during 2013.

Concurrently with the offering of the Convertible Notes, the Company entered into convertible note hedge transactions with respect to its common stock (the “Purchased Options”) with counterparties affiliated with the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes, for purposes of reducing the potential dilutive effect upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. The Purchased Options entitle the Company to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. At December 31, 2013, the Purchased Options covered approximately 14.2 million shares, with an adjusted strike price of $21.38 per share (the same as the adjusted conversion price of the Convertible Notes), which reflects the exercise of a portion of the Purchased Options in conjunction with the settlement of Convertible Notes by a holder, the proportionate reduction in the number of Purchased Options associated with the Company’s repurchase of a portion of its Convertible Notes, as described above, and the adjustments made in connection with the dividend paid by the Company on January 15, 2014. The number of shares underlying the Purchased Options and the strike price thereof are subject to further customary anti-dilution adjustments substantially similar to the Convertible Notes, including for quarterly cash dividends. The Company may settle the Purchased Options in shares, cash or a combination of cash and shares, at its option. Proportionate reductions to the number of shares underlying the Purchased Options may be made in connection with the Company’s repurchase, if any, of Convertible Notes prior to their maturity. The cost of the Purchased Options was approximately $76.7 million, which was recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital. The Purchased Options will expire on October 1, 2014.

Separately and concurrently with entering into the Purchased Options, the Company also entered into warrant transactions whereby it sold warrants to each of the hedge counterparties. The warrants entitle the counterparties to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. At December 31, 2013, the warrants covered approximately 14.3 million shares, with an adjusted strike price of $25.65 per share, which reflects the proportionate reduction in the number of warrants associated with the Company’s repurchase of a portion of its Convertible Notes, as described above, and the adjustments made in connection with the dividend paid by the Company on January 15, 2014. The number of shares underlying the warrants and the strike price thereof are subject to further customary anti-dilution adjustments similar to the adjustments of the Convertible Notes and Purchased Options, including for quarterly cash dividends. The warrants may only be settled at maturity in shares of the Company’s common stock, net of the exercise price. Proportionate reductions to the number of shares underlying the warrants may be made in connection with the Company’s repurchase, if any, of Convertible Notes prior to their maturity. The aggregate proceeds from the warrant transactions were approximately $43.7 million, which was recorded as an increase to additional paid-in capital.

The Company’s net proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes totaled approximately $317.1 million, after deducting discounts, commissions and offering expenses payable by the Company (including the net cost of the convertible note hedge transactions entered into in connection with the offering of the Convertible Notes). The Company used the majority of these proceeds, together with cash on hand, to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire all of its 8% senior notes originally due 2013. The remaining balance of the net proceeds was used for general corporate purposes, which may include ongoing maintenance of the Company’s existing hotel properties, investments, or the repayment or refinancing of all or a portion of any of the Company’s outstanding indebtedness.

5% Senior Notes

On April 3, 2013, the Operating Partnership and RHP Finance Corporation, a subsidiary of the Company, completed the private placement of $350.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2021 (the “5% Senior Notes”), which are guaranteed by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. The 5% Senior Notes and guarantees were issued pursuant to an indenture by and among the issuing subsidiaries and the guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. The 5% Senior Notes have a maturity date of April 15, 2021 and bear interest at 5% per annum, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning October 15, 2013. The 5% Senior Notes are general unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the issuing subsidiaries and rank equal in right of payment with such subsidiaries’ existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to future subordinated indebtedness, if any. The 5% Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to the issuing subsidiaries’ secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. The guarantees rank equally in right of payment with the applicable guarantor’s existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness of such guarantor. The 5% Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness of any guarantor to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness and structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other obligations of the Operating Partnership’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the 5% Senior Notes. The issuing subsidiaries may redeem the 5% Senior Notes on or before April 16, 2016, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, up to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date plus a make-whole redemption premium. The 5% Senior Notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time on or after April 15, 2016 at a redemption price expressed as a percentage of the principal amount thereof, which percentage is 103.75%, 102.50%, 101.25%, and 100.00% beginning on April 15, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019, respectively, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including, the redemption date.

In connection with the issuance of the 5% Senior Notes, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement under which the Company was required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to complete a registered offer to exchange the 5% Senior Notes for registered notes with substantially identical terms as the 5% Senior Notes. The Company completed the exchange offer in November 2013.

 

The net proceeds from the issuance of the 5% Senior Notes totaled approximately $342.0 million, after deducting the initial purchasers’ discounts, commissions and offering expenses. The Company used substantially all of these proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under its revolving credit facility.

6.75% Senior Notes

At December 31, 2012, the Company had outstanding $152.2 million in aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2014. The interest rate of these notes was 6.75%, and the notes were scheduled to mature on November 15, 2014. These notes bore interest semi-annually in cash in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year and were redeemable, in whole or in part by the Company, at any time on or after November 15, 2009 at a designated redemption amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest.

On January 17, 2013, the Company redeemed all of the remaining outstanding 6.75% senior notes at par, which was funded using borrowings under the revolving credit line of the Company’s $925 million credit facility. As a result of this redemption, the Company wrote off $0.5 million of deferred financing costs during 2013.