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7. INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
May. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Domestic and foreign components of loss before income tax benefit (expenses)

    Domestic and foreign components of loss before income tax benefit (expense) are as follows (in thousands):

 

    Year Ended May 31,  
    2015     2014     2013  
Domestic   $ (6,871 )   $ 438     $ (3,392 )
Foreign     258       (31 )     3  
    $ (6,613 )   $ 407     $ (3,389 )

 

Income tax benefit (expense)

    The income tax benefit (expense) consists of the following (in thousands):

 

    Year Ended May 31,  
    2015     2014     2013  
Federal income taxes:                  
  Current   $ --     $ --     $ --  
  Deferred     --       --       --  
State income taxes:                        
  Current     (19 )     (30 )     (21 )
  Deferred     --       --       --  
Foreign income taxes:                        
  Current     (15 )     45       (9 )
  Deferred     --       --       --  
    $ (34 )   $ 15     $ (30 )

 

Income tax reconciliation

    The Company’s effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate, as follows:

 

    Year Ended May 31,  
    2015     2014     2013  
U.S. federal statutory tax rate     34.0 %     34.0 %     34.0 %
State taxes, net of federal tax effect     (0.2 )     4.7       (0.4 )
Foreign rate differential     1.4       (11.9 )     0.2  
Stock-based compensation     (2.2 )     34.5       (4.4 )
Research and development credit     1.1       (20.5 )     3.0  
Change in valuation allowance     (34.4 )     (45.8 )     (33.0 )
Other     (0.2 )     1.3       (0.3 )
Effective tax rate     ( 0.5 )%     (3.7 )%     (0.9 )%

 

Net deferred tax assets

     The components of the net deferred tax assets are as follows (in thousands):

 

    Year Ended May 31,  
    2015     2014  
             
Net operating losses   $ 15,063     $ 12,368  
Credit carryforwards     3,946       4,192  
Inventory reserves     1,429       1,822  
Reserves and accruals     2,809       2,899  
Other     960       703  
                 
      24,207       21,984  
                 
Less: Valuation allowance     (24,207 )     (21,984 )
Net deferred tax assets   $ --     $ --  
Unrecognized tax benefits

The aggregate changes in the balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits are as follows (in thousands):

 

Beginning balance as of May 31, 2012   $ 1,022  
Decreases related to prior year tax positions     --  
Decreases related to lapse of statute of limitations     (15 )
         
Balance at May 31, 2013   $ 1,007  
         
Decreases related to prior year tax positions     --  
Decreases related to lapse of statute of limitations     (34 )
         
Balance at May 31, 2014   $ 973  
         
Decreases related to prior year tax positions     --  
Decreases related to lapse of statute of limitations     (54 )
         
Balance at May 31, 2015   $ 919