-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, FPn1UQVGzyRpWywySVLkb850Y4py/DMnbn5EQgf1idtaODpBTX4T+314aelVaGpv gR0xp5x3g8GzjaNOzPQ52Q== 0001193125-03-094413.txt : 20031215 0001193125-03-094413.hdr.sgml : 20031215 20031215172817 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-03-094413 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 FILED AS OF DATE: 20031215 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: V I TECHNOLOGIES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001040017 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS (NO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES) [2836] IRS NUMBER: 113238476 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-111186 FILM NUMBER: 031055511 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 134 COOLIDGE AVE CITY: WATERTOWN STATE: MA ZIP: 02472 BUSINESS PHONE: 5167527314 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 134 COOLIDGE AVE CITY: WATERTOWN STATE: MA ZIP: 02472 S-3 1 ds3.htm FORM S-3 FORM S-3
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 15, 2003

Registration No. 333-


UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

V. I. TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware   11-3238476

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

134 Coolidge Avenue

Watertown, Massachusetts 02472

(617) 926-1551

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

John R. Barr

President and Chief Executive Officer

134 Coolidge Avenue

Watertown, Massachusetts 02472

(617) 926-1551

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

with copies to:

WILLIAM T. WHELAN, ESQUIRE

Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.

One Financial Center

Boston, Massachusetts 02111

(617) 542-6000

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective, and from time to time thereafter as warrants and options to purchase common stock are exercised.

 

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ¨

 

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. þ

 

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨

 

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨

 

If delivery of the Prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, check the following box. ¨


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CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 


Title of each Class

of Securities to be

Registered

  

Amount

to be

Registered (1)

  

Proposed
Maximum

Offering Price

Per Share (2)

 

Proposed
Maximum

Aggregate
Offering

Price

 

Amount of

Registration

Fee


Common Stock, $.01 par value per share

   7,557,090    $1.02(2)   $7,708,231.80(2)   $623.60

 

(1) Consists of 4,446,665 shares of common stock, 1,998,767 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants and 1,111,658 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of purchase options. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement also registers such number of additional shares of common stock to be issued in connection with exercise of the warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions.

 

(2) Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, based upon the average of the high and low prices for the common stock of V.I. Technologies, Inc. on December 10, 2003, as reported by the Nasdaq National Market.

 

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.

 



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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. The selling stockholders may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED DECEMBER 15, 2003

 

PROSPECTUS

 


 

V. I. TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

 

7,557,090 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK

 


 

We sold $4.0 million of our common stock, purchase options and warrants to purchase our common stock in a private placement on December 5, 2003. This prospectus relates to the resale from time to time of up to a total of 7,557,090 shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders described in the section entitled “Selling Stockholders” on page 12 of this prospectus.

 

Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “VITX.” On December 12, 2003, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $0.98 per share. Our principal executive offices are located at 134 Coolidge Avenue, Watertown, Massachusetts 02472, and our telephone number is 617-926-1551.

 


 

You should consider carefully the risks that we have described in “Risk Factors” beginning on page 2 before deciding whether to invest in our common stock.

 


 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 


 

THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS DECEMBER     , 2003.


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

   ii

OUR BUSINESS

   1

RISK FACTORS

   2

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

   11

USE OF PROCEEDS

   12

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

   12

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

   15

LEGAL MATTERS

   16

EXPERTS

   16

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

   16

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

   17

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

You should read this prospectus and the information and documents incorporated by reference carefully. Such documents contain important information you should consider when making your investment decision. See “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference” on page 17. You should rely only on the information provided in this prospectus or documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. The selling stockholders are offering to sell and seeking offers to buy shares of our common stock only in jurisdictions in which offers and sales are permitted. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or of any sale of our common stock.

 

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OUR BUSINESS

 

The following is only a summary. We urge you to read this entire prospectus, including the more detailed consolidated financial statements, notes to the consolidated financial statements and other information incorporated by reference from our other filings with the SEC. Investing in our common stock involves risks. Therefore, please carefully consider the information provided under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page 2.

 

Overview

 

Based on the demonstrated effectiveness of our science as presented in industry publications and presentations, and on our competitive analysis, we believe that we are a leading developer of innovative biotechnology products designed to improve the safety of the world’s blood supply. We have designed our proprietary INACTINE Pathogen Reduction System for red cells (the “INACTINE system”) to inactivate a wide range of viruses, bacteria, parasites and lymphocytes from red blood cells. The INACTINE system has also demonstrated in non-clinical trials high efficiency in removing prion proteins. Prion proteins in their pathogenic forms are the agents that cause “Mad Cow Disease”, or in humans, variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (“vCJD”), which is 100% fatal, and for which no diagnostic or therapy currently exists. The technology works by binding to the RNA or DNA of the pathogen. Once bound, the compound forms an irreversible bond to the pathogenic nucleic acid, preventing replication and thereby “killing” the pathogens. Our lead product candidate, the INACTINE system, is in a Phase III clinical trial for surgical patients and, as further described in the “Risk Factors” section, is being reevaluated for use within a chronic population. We are designing our INACTINE system to work with existing red blood cell collection systems and to be easily integrated into the blood banking infrastructure. Over 40 million red cell units are transfused annually in the U.S., Europe and Japan, representing an over $4 billion market opportunity. We currently do not have any approved products and we have not made any commercial sales of our products under development.

 

Blood safety and availability remain a significant concern as new pathogens are discovered and the demand for blood products continues to increase. To reduce the risk of contamination of the blood supply with pathogens, blood banks currently screen donors using detailed questionnaires and screen the donated blood for five known pathogens. Although these safety measures have increased the safety of blood products overall, the risk of transmitting pathogens remains. Our goal is to diminish this risk with our INACTINE system.

 

In order to accelerate product development and commercialization of our INACTINE system, we plan to partner with organizations who have well established marketing channels into blood banks. We have a continuing relationship with Pall Corporation and also have a contract development and manufacturing agreement with Haemonetics Corporation and a collaboration with Amersham Pharmacia Biotech.

 

This prospectus contains our trademarks, VITEX and INACTINE. Each trademark, trade name or service mark of any other company appearing in this prospectus belongs to its holder.

 

We are a Delaware corporation that was incorporated in December 1992. Our executive offices are located at 134 Coolidge Avenue, Watertown, Massachusetts 02472. Our telephone number is (617) 926-1551 and our web site address is www.vitechnologies.com. We make available free of charge through the Investors section of our web site our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports as soon as practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. We include our web site address in this prospectus as an inactive textual reference only.

 

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RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our securities involves risk. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the following risks as well as other information we include or incorporate by reference in this prospectus. The risks and uncertainties we have described below are not the only ones facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business operations.

 

If any of the matters described in the following section were to occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or prospects could be materially adversely affected. In such case, the value of our securities could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment.

 

Risks Related to Our Business

 

We have historically incurred operating losses and these losses will continue.

 

We have historically incurred substantial operating losses due to our research and development activities in blood safety and we expect these losses to continue for the foreseeable future. As of September 27, 2003, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $148.5 million. Our year-to-date losses as of September 27, 2003 were $19.6 million. During the next several years we expect to continue our INACTINE development efforts and other research activities. The INACTINE red blood cell Phase III clinical trial program is being conducted in the U.S. and clinical studies will likely occur in other geographic markets. Product commercialization activities will be at a higher level and our expenditures for research and development will likely increase. We will actively seek new financing from time to time and will seek marketing partners to provide financial support to our INACTINE red blood cell program. However, at this time we are not able to assess the probability of success in our fundraising efforts or the terms under which we may secure financial support. It is likely that we will continue to incur operating losses for the foreseeable future.

 

We will need additional capital in the future, but our access to such capital is uncertain.

 

Our current resources are insufficient to fund all of our commercialization efforts. As of December 15, 2003 we had cash on hand of approximately $5.1 million, including approximately $3.7 million in net proceeds from a private sale of equity which closed on December 5, 2003. At present we are consuming approximately $3.0 million in cash per quarter. Our capital needs beyond fiscal 2003 will depend on many factors, including our research and development activities, the scope of our clinical trial program, the timing of regulatory approval for our products under development and the successful commercialization of our products. Our needs may also depend on the magnitude and scope of these activities, the progress and the level of success in our clinical trials, the costs of preparing, filing, prosecuting, maintaining and enforcing patent claims and other intellectual property rights, competing technological and market developments, changes in or terminations of existing collaboration and licensing arrangements, the establishment of additional collaboration and licensing arrangements and the cost of manufacturing scale-up and development of marketing activities, if undertaken by us. We do not have committed external sources of funding, and we may not be able to obtain additional funds on acceptable terms, if at all. If adequate funds are not available, we may be required to:

 

  delay, reduce the scope of or eliminate one or more of our development programs;

 

  obtain funds through arrangements with collaboration partners or others that may require us to relinquish rights to technologies, product candidates or products that we would otherwise seek to develop or commercialize ourselves; or

 

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  license rights to technologies, product candidates or products on terms that are less favorable to us than might otherwise be available.

 

If we raise additional funds by issuing additional stock, further dilution to our stockholders may result, and new investors could have rights superior to existing stockholders. If funding is insufficient at any time in the future, we may be unable to develop or commercialize our products, take advantage of business opportunities or respond to competitive pressures.

 

Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on future financing.

 

KPMG LLP, our independent auditors, included an explanatory paragraph in their audit opinion on our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002, highlighting that our cash resources at that time were insufficient to support our operations until the end of fiscal year 2003, thereby raising substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. It is likely that KPMG LLP’s report on our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 27, 2003 will contain a similar explanatory paragraph due to this uncertainty. However, there is nothing to preclude KPMG LLP from declining to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements due to the uncertainty. KPMG LLP’s audit opinion on our 2003 consolidated financial statements could have a detrimental effect on our stock price and our ability to raise new capital.

 

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. We have not made any adjustments to our consolidated financial statements as a result of the outcome of the uncertainty described above. If we cannot continue as a going concern, we may have to liquidate our assets and we may be able to sell them for significantly less than the values at which they are carried on our consolidated financial statements. Any shortfall in the proceeds from the liquidation of our assets would directly reduce the amounts that holders of our common stock would receive, if anything, in liquidation.

 

Our success depends on new products and systems which we are developing, but may be unable to commercialize due to numerous factors, including regulatory requirements on both us and our customers.

 

The success of our business depends on the successful development and commercialization of pathogen reduction products and systems, including products based on the INACTINE system. Successful commercialization of our products and systems under development depends, in significant part, on our ability to:

 

  complete their development in a timely fashion;

 

  demonstrate their safety in clinical trials;

 

  obtain and maintain patents or other proprietary protections;

 

  obtain required regulatory approvals;

 

  implement efficient, commercial-scale manufacturing processes;

 

  sell into relevant markets before competitors;

 

  obtain approval for reimbursement under health care systems; and

 

  establish and maintain sales, marketing, distribution and development collaborations.

 

Our pathogen inactivated blood products are under development and have not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for marketing in the United States or by regulatory authorities in other countries. The process of obtaining regulatory approvals is generally lengthy, expensive and uncertain.

 

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Satisfaction of pre-market approval or other regulatory requirements of the FDA, or similar requirements of non-United States regulatory agencies, typically takes several years, depending upon the type, complexity, novelty and intended purpose of the product. The regulatory process includes pre-clinical (animal) studies and clinical (human) trials of each product to establish its safety and efficacy. During each of fiscal year 2003 and fiscal year 2002, year-to-date, we spent approximately $16.4 million on research and development.

 

We must provide the FDA and foreign regulatory authorities with pre-clinical and clinical data that demonstrate our products are safe and effective before they can be approved for commercial sale. Our lead product, INACTINE Pathogen Reduction System for red cells, has completed Phase I and Phase II clinical trials in the United States. We commenced Phase III clinical trials in the first quarter of 2003. FDA concurred with the design of these studies. The results from pre-clinical studies and early clinical trials conducted by us will not ensure that results obtained in later clinical trials will be satisfactory to the FDA or foreign regulatory authorities. Data obtained from pre-clinical and clinical activities are susceptible to varying interpretations, which could delay, limit or prevent regulatory approval. Our completion of clinical trials may also be delayed by slower than anticipated patient enrollment, negative or inconclusive clinical results or other adverse events occurring during the clinical trials. Therefore, we cannot ensure that clinical trials will demonstrate sufficient safety and efficacy to obtain required marketing approvals on a timely basis, if at all.

 

The Phase III INACTINE red cell program was designed to include two studies. The first, referred to as the chronic study, enrolled patients with sickle cell disease or thalassemia who receive chronic transfusions and whose standard patient care involves either simple or exchange transfusions . The second study, referred to as the surgical study, covers cardiac surgery patients requiring acute transfusion support. The chronic study was designed in two parts: Part A and Part B. Part A of the study, conducted at one site, has been completed. Upon completion of Part A, an interim safety analysis including review by an independent Data Safety Monitoring Committee, or DSMC, required by the FDA was performed. On November 17, 2003 the DSMC issued its recommendation that the trial not proceed into Part B, and that the data be reviewed by the Company. This recommendation reflected a concern by the DSMC with antibody responses in patients receiving INACTINE treated red cells and associated clinical assessments in trial participants. There were no serious adverse events associated with the study treatment. We have implemented the recommendation of the DSMC and are evaluating study data. New patients will not be enrolled in the chronic trial until our assessment is completed, and both the DSMC and the FDA concur that the trial should move forward. We have advised the FDA of the DSMC recommendations. The surgical study currently continues to enroll patients. At this time we cannot ensure that the surgical trial will complete enrollment in a timely manner or predict whether unanticipated events or circumstances could prevent completion of the trial.

 

Delays in our clinical testing or approval from government authorities will increase our product development costs and may impair our ability to commercialize our products and allow competitors to bring products to market before we do. Our clinical development plan for cellular products, including INACTINE, assumes that only data from laboratory studies, not from human clinical trials, will be required to demonstrate efficacy in reducing pathogens and that clinical trials for these products will instead focus on demonstrating therapeutic efficacy, safety and tolerability of treated blood components. Although we have held discussions with the FDA concerning the proposed clinical plan for these products, this plan of demonstrating safety and efficacy may not ultimately be acceptable to the FDA or the FDA may reconsider any decision that this clinical plan is appropriate.

 

Even if our products receive approval for commercial sale, their manufacture, storage, marketing and distribution are and will be subject to extensive and continuing regulation in the United States by the

 

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federal government, especially the FDA, and state and local governments. The failure to comply with these regulatory requirements could result in enforcement action, including, without limitation, withdrawal of approval, which would harm our business. Later discovery of problems with our product may result in additional restriction on the product, including withdrawal of the product from the market. Regulatory authorities may also require post-marketing testing, which can involve significant expenses. Additionally, governments may impose new regulations, which could further delay or preclude regulatory approval of our products or result in significantly increased compliance costs.

 

In similar fashion to the FDA, foreign regulatory authorities require demonstration of product quality, safety and efficacy prior to granting authorization for product registration which allows for distribution of the product for commercial sale. International organizations, such as the World Health Organization, and foreign government agencies including those for the Americas, Middle East, Europe, and Asia and the Pacific have laws, regulations and guidelines for reporting and evaluating the data on safety, quality and efficacy of new drug products. Although most of these laws, regulations and guidelines are very similar, each of the individual nations reviews all of the information available on the new drug product and makes an independent determination for product registration.

 

In addition to the regulatory requirements applicable to us and our products and systems, there are regulatory requirements applicable to our prospective customers, the blood banks that process and distribute both blood and blood products. Blood banks, such as the American Red Cross and the New York Blood Center, will be required to obtain approved license supplements from the FDA before using products processed with our pathogen reduction systems. FDA delays in approving these supplements may deter some blood centers from using our products. In addition, blood centers that do submit supplements may face disapproval or delays in approval that could in turn cause further delay or deter them from using our products.

 

If we fail to establish and maintain relationships with strategic collaborators and distributors, we may be unable to market our products.

 

We intend to enlist strategic collaborators for sales, marketing and distribution support and for financial support in the development of our INACTINE Pathogen Reduction System for red cells. We will seek distribution partners for the commercialization of our INACTINE system for red cells. If we fail to develop new strategic partnerships or to maintain existing alliances, the failure will delay or possibly inhibit the commercialization of our products.

 

For example, in order to effectively market our products outside the United States, we may need to secure foreign marketing partners who have a strong presence in such foreign markets. Securing new corporate collaborators is a time-consuming process, and we cannot guarantee that the negotiations with new collaborators will yield positive results. Even if we find additional corporate collaborators to assist in the commercialization of existing or new product candidates, the terms of the arrangements may not be favorable or acceptable to us.

 

Our technologies are new and unproven. We will need to gain market acceptance to generate revenue.

 

We believe that market acceptance of our products and systems will depend on our ability to provide acceptable evidence of their safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness. Implementation of our systems will involve new investment by our customers which we believe will result in significant improvements in safety and cost savings in health care. We believe that market acceptance of our products and systems will also depend upon the extent to which physicians, patients and health care payers perceive that the benefits of using our products and systems justify the additional costs and processing requirements. Our products

 

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and systems may not gain any significant degree of market acceptance among blood centers, physicians, patients and health care payers, even if clinical trials demonstrate safety and efficacy and necessary regulatory approvals and health care reimbursement approvals are obtained. If our products and systems fail to achieve market acceptance, we may never become profitable.

 

A small number of customers will determine market acceptance of our products.

 

A defined number of blood collection services will dominate the market for the INACTINE Pathogen Reduction System for red cells. In the United States, the American Red Cross and the America’s Blood Centers collect and distribute the vast majority of the nation’s supply of blood and blood components. Major United States blood centers include the New York Blood Center and the United Blood Services, each of which distributes approximately 6 percent of the nation’s supply of blood and blood components. In Western Europe and Japan, various national blood transfusion services or Red Cross organizations collect, store and distribute virtually all of their respective nations’ blood and blood components supply. Failure to properly market, price or sell our products to any of these large customers could significantly diminish potential product revenue.

 

We rely on a limited number of suppliers to manufacture our inactivation compound and other components of our INACTINE Pathogen Reduction System for red cells.

 

Our INACTINE system uses a small molecule compound known as PEN110 to inactivate pathogens. We have a contract with one manufacturer for PEN110 and will seek to qualify additional manufacturers to produce this compound to meet our anticipated commercialization requirements. If any of these manufacturers, which have not yet been identified, cannot produce and deliver this compound in the required quantities, to the required standards, or in a timely manner we may face delays in the commercialization of the INACTINE system before we are able to identify alternate or additional manufacturers to meet these requirements.

 

The procedure for inactivating pathogens using the INACTINE system requires the use of an automated INACTINE system to deliver the compound into the red cell unit and a cell washing system to remove PEN110, cell debris and other impurities. We worked with an engineering firm to develop the automated delivery system which is now being qualified for use in our clinical trials. This system and related system disposables could be manufactured by several suppliers and we have not yet entered commercial supply agreements.

 

We are currently using a cell washing system manufactured by Haemonetics, which we exclusively license from Haemonetics pursuant to a development and manufacturing agreement. When and if our INACTINE system is commercialized, Haemonetics will provide contract manufacturing services for the cell washing equipment and associated disposables. If Haemonetics fails to deliver an adequate supply of the cell washing systems and disposables, we would be required to identify other third-party manufacturers.

 

We may not be able to identify manufacturers for the delivery system and disposables or to replace Haemonetics for the wash system and disposables on a timely basis or enter into contracts with such manufacturers on reasonable terms, if at all. Any delay in the availability of these systems and disposables could delay commercialization and subsequent sales of the INACTINE system. Furthermore, the inclusion of delivery and cell washing systems by new manufacturers could require us to seek new approvals from governmental regulatory authorities, which could result in delays in product delivery. We may not be able to receive any such required regulatory approvals.

 

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If we do not successfully distinguish and commercialize our technology, we may be unable to compete successfully or to generate revenue significant to sustain our operations.

 

The biotechnology industry, including the fields of transfusion medicine and therapeutic use of blood products, is highly competitive and subject to significant and rapid technological change. Accordingly, our success will depend, in part, on our ability to respond quickly to such change through the development and introduction of new products and systems.

 

Many of our competitors or potential competitors, including our principal competitors Cerus Corporation and Gambro, have substantially greater financial and other resources than we have and may also have greater experience in conducting pre-clinical studies, clinical trials and other regulatory approval procedures as well as in marketing their products. If we or our corporate partners commence commercial product sales, we or our corporate partners will be competing against companies with greater marketing and manufacturing capabilities. Our competitors may obtain patent protection, receive FDA approval or commercialize products before we do.

 

Our ability to compete successfully against currently existing and future alternatives to our pathogen reduction technology and competitors who compete directly with us in the pathogen reduction industry will depend, in part, on our ability to:

 

  attract and retain skilled scientific and research personnel;

 

  develop technologically superior products;

 

  develop competitively priced products;

 

  obtain patent or other required regulatory approvals for our products;

 

  be early entrants to the market; and

 

  manufacture, market and sell our products, independently or through collaborations.

 

Third-party reimbursement policies may adversely affect our ability to commercialize and sell our products and services.

 

Our ability to successfully commercialize our products depends in part on the extent to which appropriate levels of reimbursement for our products and related treatments are obtained from government authorities, private health insurers, third party payers, and other organizations, such as managed care organizations, or MCOs. Any failure by doctors, hospitals and other users of our products or systems to obtain appropriate levels of reimbursement could adversely affect our ability to sell these products and systems.

 

Significant uncertainty exists about the reimbursement status of newly approved medical products and services. Reimbursement in the United States or foreign countries may not be available for any of our products, reimbursement granted may not be maintained, and limits on reimbursement available from third-party payers may reduce the demand for, or negatively affect the price of, our products. We anticipate that we will need to work with a variety of organizations to lobby government agencies for improved reimbursement policies for our products. However, we cannot guarantee that such lobbying efforts will take place or that they will ultimately be successful.

 

If we are unable to protect our intellectual property, we may not be able to operate our business profitably.

 

Our success depends on our ability to develop proprietary products and technologies, to obtain and maintain patents, to protect trade secrets, and to prevent others from infringing on our proprietary rights. We have exclusive patents, licenses to patents and patent applications covering critical components of our technologies. We also seek to protect our proprietary technology and processes, in part, by confidentiality

 

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agreements with our employees and certain contractors. Our patents, pending patent applications and licensed technologies may not afford adequate protection against competitors, and any pending patent applications now or hereafter filed by or licensed to us may not result in patents being issued. We cannot be certain that our confidentiality agreements will not be breached, that we will have adequate remedies for any breach, or that our trade secrets will not otherwise become known or be independently discovered by competitors. To the extent that our employees, consultants or contractors use intellectual property owned by others, disputes may arise as to the rights related to or resulting from the know-how and inventions. In addition, the laws of certain non-United States countries do not protect intellectual property rights to the same extent, as do the laws of the United States. Medical technology patents involve complex legal and factual questions and, therefore, we cannot predict with certainty their enforceability.

 

Our patents or patent applications, if issued, may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented, or may not provide protection or competitive advantages against competitors with similar technology. Furthermore, our competitors may obtain patent protection or other intellectual property rights for technology similar to ours that could limit our ability to use our technology or commercialize products that we may develop.

 

Litigation may be necessary to assert claims of infringement, to enforce patents issued to us, to protect trade secrets or know-how or to determine the scope and validity of the proprietary rights of others. Litigation or interference proceedings could result in substantial additional costs and diversion of management focus. If we are ultimately unable to protect our technology, trade secrets or know-how, we may be unable to operate profitably.

 

If we are unable to operate our business without infringing upon intellectual property rights of others, we may not be able to operate our business profitably.

 

Our success depends on our ability to operate without infringing upon the proprietary rights of others. We are aware that patents have been applied for and/or issued to third parties claiming technologies for decontamination of blood and blood products that may be similar to those needed by us. We endeavor to follow developments in these fields and we do not believe that our technologies and/or products infringe upon any proprietary rights of third parties. To the extent that planned or potential products turn out to be covered by patents or other intellectual property rights held by third parties, we would need a license under such patents or other intellectual property rights to continue development and marketing of our products. Any required licenses may not be available on acceptable terms, if at all. If we do not obtain such licenses, we may need to design around other parties’ patents or we may not be able to proceed with the development, manufacture or sale of our products.

 

Litigation may be necessary to defend against claims of infringement or to determine the scope and validity of the proprietary rights of others. Litigation or interference proceedings could result in substantial additional costs and diversion of management focus. If we are ultimately unsuccessful in defending against claims of infringement, we may be unable to operate profitably.

 

If we lose or are unable to hire and retain qualified personnel, we may not be able to develop our products and technology.

 

We are highly dependent on the members of our scientific and management staff but have no formal employment agreements with our employees. Although we believe we have been successful in attracting and retaining our employees, we may not be able to attract and retain personnel on acceptable terms, if at all, given the competition for such personnel among other companies and research and academic institutions. If we lose an executive officer or certain key members of our clinical or research and development staff or are unable to hire and retain qualified personnel, then our ability to develop and commercialize our products and technology may be hindered. We have not purchased any key-man life

 

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insurance. To date, no executive officer or key employee has notified us of any plans to terminate employment with us.

 

We use and generate hazardous materials in our research activities. Defending against any claims relating to the improper handling, storage, release or disposal of these materials could be time consuming and costly.

 

We are subject to federal, state and local laws, rules, regulations and policies governing the use, generation, manufacture, storage, air emission, effluent discharge, handling and disposal of certain materials, biological specimens and wastes. There can be no assurance that we will not be required to incur significant costs to comply with environmental and health and safety regulations in the future. Our research and development activities, including development of the INACTINE Pathogen Reduction System for red blood cells, involve the controlled use of hazardous materials, including certain hazardous chemicals, viruses and radioactive materials. Although we believe that our safety procedures for handling and disposing of such materials comply with the standard prescribed by state and federal regulations, the risk of accidental contamination or injury from these materials cannot be eliminated. In the event of such an accident, we could be held liable for any damages that result, and any such liability could exceed our insurance limits and our cash resources.

 

We may face exposure to product liability claims.

 

We may face exposure to product liability and other claims due to allegations that our products cause harm. These risks are inherent in our Phase III clinical trials which are currently underway and in the testing, and future manufacturing and marketing of human blood products, including our INACTINE system. Although we currently maintain product liability insurance, such insurance may not be adequate and we may not be able to obtain adequate insurance coverage in the future at a reasonable cost, if at all. If we are unable to obtain product liability insurance in the future at an acceptable cost or to otherwise protect against potential product liability claims, we could be inhibited in the commercialization of our products which could have a material adverse effect on our business.

 

Risks Related to Our Stock

 

Our stock price is volatile and you may not be able to resell your shares at or above the price you paid for them.

 

We first publicly issued common stock on June 11, 1998 at $12.00 per share in our initial public offering. Between June 11, 1998 and December 12, 2003 the closing sale price has ranged from a high of $17.62 per share to a low of $0.45 per share. The market price of our common stock could continue to fluctuate substantially due to a variety of factors, including:

 

  quarterly fluctuations in results of operations;

 

  the announcement of new products or services by us or competitors;

 

  changes in or failure to meet earnings estimates by securities analysts;

 

  sales of common stock by existing stockholders or the perception that these sales may occur;

 

  adverse judgments or settlements obligating us to pay damages;

 

  negative publicity;

 

  loss of key personnel;

 

  developments concerning proprietary rights, including patents and litigation matters; and

 

  clinical trial or regulatory developments in both the United States and foreign countries.

 

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In addition, overall stock market volatility has often significantly affected the market prices of securities for reasons unrelated to a company’s operating performance. In the past, securities class action litigation has been commenced against companies that have experienced periods of volatility in the price of their stock. Securities litigation initiated against us could cause us to incur substantial costs and could lead to the diversion of management’s attention and resources, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenue and earnings.

 

The sale of a substantial number of shares of our common stock could cause the market price of our common stock to decline and may impair our ability to raise capital through additional offerings.

 

On December 5, 2003, we completed a private placement financing in which we sold the selling stockholders 4,446,665 shares of our common stock, warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,998,767 shares of our common stock, and purchase options to purchase 1,111,658 shares of our common stock. We agreed to register for resale the common stock issued or issuable upon exercise of the warrants and purchase options that were issued in the financing.

 

All of these shares of common stock and the shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants and purchase options will be freely saleable beginning on the date of this prospectus. The 7,557,090 shares covered by this prospectus represent approximately 17% of the total number of our shares of common stock that are currently issued and outstanding. Sales of these shares in the public market, or the perception that future sales of these shares could occur, could have the effect of lowering the market price of our common stock below current levels and make it more difficult for us and our shareholders to sell our equity securities in the future.

 

The principal terms and conditions of the financing and a description of the warrants, options and other contractual obligations are set forth in (i) the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December 5, 2003; (ii) the form of the warrant issued to investors in the financing; and (iii) the Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 5, 2003, each of which has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement on Form S-3, of which this prospectus forms a part. You are encouraged to review the full text of these documents.

 

Our executive officers, directors and holders of more than 5% of our common stock collectively beneficially own approximately 50% of the outstanding common stock as of December 15, 2003. In addition, approximately 2,199,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of vested stock options could become available for immediate resale if such options were exercised.

 

Sale or the availability for sale, of shares of common stock by stockholders could cause the market price of our common stock to decline and could impair our ability to raise capital through an offering of additional equity securities.

 

Our largest stockholder, Ampersand Ventures, owns sufficient shares of our common stock to significantly affect the results of any stockholder vote.

 

Our largest stockholder, Ampersand Ventures, beneficially owns or controls approximately 35% of our common stock as of December 15, 2003. Certain matters which, under our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, require a 66  2/3% vote by the stockholders for approval may be delayed or blocked by Ampersand Ventures, either alone or in collaboration with any other 5% or more stockholder. These matters include the election of the Board of Directors, amendments to our organizational documents, or approval of any merger, sale of assets or other major corporate transaction.

 

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In addition, our executive officers and directors, including those directors representing Ampersand Ventures, beneficially own approximately 36% of our common stock as of December 15, 2003. As a result, these executive officers and directors as a group have the ability to significantly influence the outcome of matters requiring a stockholder vote.

 

Anti-takeover provisions may frustrate attempts to replace our current management and discourage investors from buying our common stock.

 

Certain provisions of our restated certificate of incorporation and restated by-laws in effect as of December 15, 2003, as well as the Delaware General Corporation Law, reduce the power of stockholders generally, even those with a majority of the voting power in our Company, to remove incumbent directors and to fill vacancies on the Board of Directors without the support of the incumbent directors.

 

In addition, our restated certificate of incorporation and restated by-laws provide that stockholder action may not be effected without a duly called meeting. Our restated certificate of incorporation and restated by-laws also do not permit our stockholders to call special meetings of stockholders. This effectively limits the ability of our stockholders to conduct any form of consent solicitation.

 

Provisions of the DGCL, our restated certificate of incorporation and restated by-laws could discourage a third party from attempting to acquire, or make it more difficult for a third party to acquire, control of our Company without approval of our Board of Directors, even if such acquisition were beneficial to other stockholders. Moreover, the provisions of the DGCL and our restated certificate of incorporation and restated by-laws relating to the removal of directors and the filling of vacancies on the Board of Directors preclude a third party from removing incumbent directors without cause and simultaneously gaining control of the Board of Directors by filling, with its own nominees, the vacancies created by removal. Such provisions could also limit the price that certain investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of the common stock. Such provisions also allow the Board of Directors to authorize the issuance of preferred stock with rights superior to those of the common stock.

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Also, our company management may make forward-looking statements orally to investors, analysts, the media and others. Forward-looking statements express our expectations or predictions of future events or results. They are not guarantees and are subject to many risks and uncertainties. There are a number of factors that could cause actual events or results to be significantly different from those described in the forward-looking statement. Forward-looking statements might include one or more of the following:

 

  anticipated results of financing activities;

 

  anticipated agreements with marketing partners;

 

  anticipated clinical trial timelines or results;

 

  anticipated research and product development results;

 

  projected regulatory timelines;

 

  descriptions of plans or objectives of management for future operations, products or services;

 

  forecasts of future economic performance; and

 

  descriptions or assumptions underlying or relating to any of the above items.

 

Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They use words such as “anticipate”, “estimate”, “expect”, “project”, “intend”,

 

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“opportunity”, “plan”, “potential”, “believe” or words of similar meaning. They may also use words such as “will”, “would”, “should”, “could” or “may”.

 

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of such statements. We do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this prospectus to conform such statements to actual results except as required by law. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. You should carefully consider that information before you make an investment decision. You should review carefully the risks and uncertainties identified in this report.

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares by the selling stockholders. Of the warrants and purchase options that have been issued to the selling stockholders, warrants to purchase 1,998,767 shares of our common stock have an exercise price of $1.32 per share and purchase options to purchase 1,111,658 shares of our common stock have an exercise price of $0.90 per share. The warrants to purchase 1,998,767 shares of our common stock are exercisable immediately for cash only, but also become exercisable via cashless exercise on December 5, 2004 if there is no effective registration statement covering the shares underlying the warrants at that time. The purchase options to purchase 1,111,658 shares of our common stock are exercisable immediately and expire 150 days from December 5, 2003. If all of the warrants and purchase options were exercised for cash, we would receive approximately $3,639,000 in proceeds, which proceeds would be used for general corporate purposes.

 

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

 

On December 5, 2003 we sold $4.0 million of our common stock, warrants, and purchase options in a private placement exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. This prospectus relates to the resale from time to time of up to a total of 7,557,090 shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders, which shares are comprised of the following:

 

  4,446,665 shares of common stock;

 

  1,998,767 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants at an exercise price of $1.32 per share; and

 

  1,111,658 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options at an exercise price of $0.90 per share.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the financing, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3, of which this prospectus constitutes a part, in order to permit the selling stockholders to resell to the public the shares of our common stock issued in connection with this transaction. The selling stockholders have each represented to us that they have obtained the shares for their own account for investment only and not with a view to, or resale in connection with, a distribution of the shares, except through sales registered under the Securities Act or exemptions thereto.

 

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The following table, to our knowledge, sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock by the selling stockholders as of December 15, 2003 and the number of shares being offered hereby by each selling stockholder. For purposes of the following description, the term “selling stockholder” includes pledgees, donees, permitted transferees or other permitted successors-in-interest selling shares received after the date of this prospectus from the selling stockholders. The information is based in part on information provided by or on behalf of the selling stockholders. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC, and includes voting or investment power with respect to shares, as well as any shares as to which the selling stockholder has the right to acquire beneficial ownership within sixty (60) days after December 15, 2003 through the exercise or conversion of any stock options, warrants, convertible debt or otherwise. In addition, the terms of the warrants provide that no selling stockholder may exercise the warrants for shares of common stock for at least sixty-one (61) days after notice to us if the number of shares that would be acquired upon such exercise, together with any shares of common stock then held by such selling stockholder, would be equal to or exceed 4.9999 % of our outstanding common stock. Accordingly, while all shares that are issuable to a selling stockholder upon exercise of the warrants are included in the number of shares being offered in the table below, shares which a selling stockholder is prevented from acquiring within sixty (60) days as a result of these provisions are not shown as beneficially owned. Unless otherwise indicated below, each selling stockholder has sole voting and investment power with respect to its shares of common stock. The inclusion of any shares in this table does not constitute an admission of beneficial ownership by the selling stockholder. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of our common stock by the selling stockholders.

 

    

SHARES
BENEFICIALLY

OWNED BEFORE

OFFERING (1)


   

SHARES

BEING

OFFERED


  

SHARES

BENEFICIALLY

OWNED AFTER

THIS OFFERING (2)


 

SELLING STOCKHOLDER


   NUMBER

   PERCENT

       NUMBER

   PERCENT

 

SF Capital Partners Ltd.(3)

   916,667    2 %   916,667    —      %

Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd.(4)

   916,665    2 %   916,665    —      %

Basso Equity Opportunity Holding Fund Ltd.(5)

   825,000    2 %   825,000    —      %

Elliott International, L.P.(6)

   550,000    1 %   550,000    —      %

Alpha Capital AG(7)

   549,999    1 %   549,999    —      %

Truk Opportunity Fund, LLC(8)

   462,000    1 %   462,000    —      %

OTAPE Investments LLC(9)

   458,331    1 %   458,331    —      %

Elliott Associates, L.P.(10)

   366,665    1 %   366,665    —      %

Gamma Opportunity Capital Partners LP (11)

   366,665    1 %   366,665    —      %

SRG Capital (12)

   274,999    1 %   274,999    —      %

Ellis International Ltd.(13)

   274,998    1 %   274,998    —      %

Professional Traders Fund, LLC(14)

   274,998    1 %   274,998    —      %

SG Cowen Securities Corporation(15)

   220,109    %   220,109    —      %

Michael R. Hamblett (16)

   183,334    %   183,334    —      %

AS Capital Partners, LLC(17)

   183,332    %   183,332    —      %

First Mirage, Inc.(18)

   183,332    %   183,332    —      %

Portside Growth and Opportunity Fund(19)

   183,332    %   183,332    —      %

TCMP3 Partners(20)

   183,332    %   183,332    —      %

Wayne Saker (21)

   183,332    %   183,332    —      %
               
           

Total

              7,557,090            

 

(1) Percentages prior to the offering are based on 44,830,003 shares of common stock that were issued and outstanding as of December 15, 2003.

 

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(2) We do not know when or in what amounts the selling stockholders may offer for sale the shares of common stock pursuant to this offering. The selling stockholders may choose not to sell any of the shares offered by this prospectus. Because the selling stockholders may offer all or some of the shares of common stock pursuant to this offering, and because there are currently no agreements, arrangements or undertakings with respect to the sale of any of the shares of common stock, we cannot estimate the number of shares of common stock that the selling stockholders will hold after completion of the offering. For purposes of this table, we have assumed that the selling stockholders will have sold all of the shares covered by this prospectus upon the completion of the offering.

 

(3) The number of shares being offered consists of 555,556 shares of common stock, 222,222 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 138,889 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(4) The number of shares being offered consists of 555,555 shares of common stock, 222,222 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 138,888 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(5) The number of shares being offered consists of 500,000 shares of common stock, 200,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 125,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(6) The number of shares being offered consists of 333,334 shares of common stock, 133,333 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 83,333 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(7) The number of shares being offered consists of 333,333 shares of common stock, 133,333 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 83,333 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(8) Michael E. Fein and Stephen E. Saltzstein, as principals of Atoll Asset Management, LLC, the managing member of Truk Opportunity Fund, LLC, exercise investment and voting control over the shares. Both Mr. Fein and Mr. Saltzstein disclaim beneficial ownership of the common stock owned by this selling shareholder. The number of shares being offered consists of 280,000 shares of common stock, 112,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 70,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(9) The number of shares being offered consists of 277,777 shares of common stock, 111,110 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 69,444 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(10) The number of shares being offered consists of 222,222 shares of common stock, 88,888 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 55,555 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(11) The number of shares being offered consists of 222,222 shares of common stock, 88,888 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 55,555 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(12) The number of shares being offered consists of 166,667 shares of common stock, 66,666 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 41,666 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(13) The number of shares being offered consists of 166,666 shares of common stock, 66,666 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 41,666 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(14) The number of shares being offered consists of 166,666 shares of common stock, 66,666 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 41,666 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

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(15) The number of shares being offered consists of 186,759 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share and 33,350 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise by the other investors of purchase options.

 

(16) The number of shares being offered consists of 111,112 shares of common stock, 44,444 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 27,778 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(17) The number of shares being offered consists of 111,111 shares of common stock, 44,444 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 27,777 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(18) The number of shares being offered consists of 111,111 shares of common stock, 44,444 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 27,777 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(19) The number of shares being offered consists of 111,111 shares of common stock, 44,444 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 27,777 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(20) The number of shares being offered consists of 111,111 shares of common stock, 44,444 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 27,777 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

(21) The number of shares being offered consists of 111,111 shares of common stock, 44,444 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants that are immediately exercisable for $1.32 per share, and 27,777 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of purchase options that are immediately exercisable for $0.90 per share.

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

The selling stockholders and any of their pledgees, assignees and successors- in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their shares of common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when selling shares:

 

  ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

 

  block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

 

  purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;

 

  an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;

 

  privately negotiated transactions;

 

  settlement of short sales;

 

  broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;

 

  a combination of any such methods of sale; and

 

  any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

 

The selling stockholders may also sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.

 

Broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other broker-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling stockholders (or, if any

 

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broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated. The selling stockholders do not expect these commissions and discounts to exceed what is customary in the types of transactions involved.

 

The selling stockholders may from time to time pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares of common stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of common stock from time to time under this prospectus, or under an amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act of 1933 amending the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus.

 

The selling stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. The selling stockholders have informed us that they do not have any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the common stock.

 

We are required to pay all fees and expenses incident to the registration of the common stock. We have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

The validity of the common stock offered in this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C., Boston, Massachusetts.

 

EXPERTS

 

The consolidated financial statements of V.I. Technologies, Inc. as of December 28, 2002 and December 29, 2001, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 28, 2002, have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP, independent accountants, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

The audit report covering the December 28, 2002, consolidated financial statements contains an explanatory paragraph that states that the Company has incurred losses from operations, and its current cash balances and available borrowings under its revolving credit facility as of December 28, 2002 are not sufficient to support its operations over the next fiscal year. Accordingly, this raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

We are a public company and file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may read and copy any document we file at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can request copies of these documents by writing to the SEC and paying a fee for the copying cost. Please call the

 

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SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for more information about the operation of the public reference room. Our SEC filings are also available to the public at the SEC’s web site at http://www.sec.gov, or at our web site at www.vitechnologies.com. In addition, our stock is listed for trading on The Nasdaq National Market. You can read and copy reports and other information concerning us at the offices of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. located at 1735 K Street, Washington, D.C. 20006.

 

This prospectus is only part of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 that we have filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933 and therefore omits certain information contained in the Registration Statement. We have also filed exhibits and schedules with the Registration Statement that are excluded from this prospectus, and you should refer to the applicable exhibit or schedule for a complete description of any statement referring to any contract or other document. You may:

 

  inspect a copy of the Registration Statement, including the exhibits and schedules, without charge at the public reference room,

 

  obtain a copy from the SEC upon payment of the fees prescribed by the SEC, or

 

  obtain a copy from the SEC web site.

 

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

 

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information from other documents that we file with them, which means that we can disclose important information in this prospectus by referring to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede the information in this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any future filings made with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The documents we are incorporating by reference as of their respective dates of filing are:

 

    Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2002, filed on March 26, 2003 (File No. 000-24241);

 

    Amendment No. 1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2002, filed on April 23, 2003 (File No.000-24241);

 

    Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 29, 2003, filed on May 7, 2003 (File No. 000-24241);

 

    Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May 9, 2003, announcing our financial results for the first quarter ended March 29, 2003;

 

    Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May 15, 2003, regarding communications with the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. relating to the listing of the Company’s common stock;

 

    Current Report on Form 8-K, filed May 28, 2003, regarding the completion of the Company’s rights offering and an equity milestone investment;

 

    Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 6, 2003, regarding the closing of the Company’s rights offering and an equity milestone investment;

 

    Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 28, 2003, filed on August 5, 2003 (File No. 000-24241);

 

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    Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 27, 2003, filed on November 17, 2003 (File No. 000-24241);

 

    Proxy Statement for Annual Meeting of Stockholders on Schedule 14A, filed on June 23, 2003 (File No. 000-24241);

 

    Current Report on Form 8-K, filed August 7, 2003 announcing our financial results for the second quarter ended June 28, 2003 (File No. 000-24241);

 

    Current Report on Form 8-K, filed November 19, 2003 announcing our financial results for the third quarter ended September 27, 2003 as well as our receipt of a recommendation from an independent Data Safety Monitoring Committee to halt enrollment in our Phase III chronic trial of the INACTINE Pathogen Reduction System for red blood cells (File No. 000-24241);

 

    Current Report on Form 8-K, filed November 25, 2003 announcing our restructuring of operations leading to a significant reduction in ongoing operating expenses (File No. (File No. 000-24241);

 

    Current Report on Form 8-K, filed December 9, 2003 announcing that we had entered into definitive agreements for a $3.4 million private placement (File No. 000-24241); and

 

    The description of our common stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed on May 13, 1998 (File No.000-24241), which incorporates by reference the description of the shares of our common stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.000-24241) filed on February 26, 1998 and declared effective by the SEC on June 11, 1998, and any amendment or reports filed with the SEC for purposes of updating such description.

 

You may request, orally or in writing, a copy of these filings, which will be provided to you at no cost, by contacting Thomas T. Higgins, Chief Financial Officer, at our principal executive offices, which are located at 134 Coolidge Avenue, Watertown, Massachusetts; Telephone: (617) 926-1551.

 

To the extent that any statements contained in a document incorporated by reference are modified or superceded by any statements contained in this prospectus, such statements shall not be deemed incorporated in this prospectus except as so modified or superceded.

 

All documents subsequently filed by us pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and prior to the termination of this offering are incorporated by reference and become a part of this prospectus from the date such documents are filed. Any statement contained in this prospectus or in a document incorporated by reference is modified or superceded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in any subsequent filed document modifies or supercedes such statement.

 

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PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

Item 14.   Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

 

The following table sets forth the Company’s estimates (other than the SEC registration fees) of the expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of the shares of common stock being registered. None of the following expenses are being paid by the selling stockholders.

 

SEC registration fee

   $ 624

Accounting fees and expenses

   $ 5,000

Legal fees and expense

   $ 75,000

TOTAL

   $ 80,624

 

Item 15.   Indemnification of Directors and Officers

 

Subsection (a) of Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware (the “DGCL”) empowers a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, employee or agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.

 

Subsection (b) of Section 145 of the DGCL empowers a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person acted in any of the capacities set forth above, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification may be made in respect to any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all of the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

 

Section 145 of the DGCL further provides that to the extent a director, officer, employee or agent of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (a) and (b) or in the defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith; that indemnification or advancement of expenses provided for by Section 145 shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which the indemnified party may be entitled; and empowers the corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of a director, officer, employee

 

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or agent of the corporation against any liability asserted against him or incurred by him in any such capacity or arising out of his status as such whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liabilities under Section 145.

 

Reference is also made to Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL, which enables a corporation in its certificate of incorporation to eliminate or limit the personal liability of a director for monetary damages for violations of a director’s fiduciary duty, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL (providing for liability of directors for unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions) or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

 

Article NINTH of the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that directors of the Company will not be personally liable to the Company or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, whether or not an individual continues to be a director at the time such liability is asserted, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Company or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) pursuant to Section 174 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derives an improper personal benefit.

 

Article TENTH of the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that the Company shall, to the fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended from time to time, indemnify each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding by reason of the fact that such person is or was, or has agreed to become a director or officer of the Company, or is or was serving, or has agreed to serve, at the request of the Company, as a director, officer, or trustee of, or in a similar capacity with, another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise. The indemnification provided for in Article TENTH is expressly not exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any law, agreement or vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such persons. Article TENTH further permits the board of directors to authorize the grant of indemnification rights to other employees and agents of the Company and such rights may be equivalent to, or greater or less than, those set forth in Article TENTH.

 

Article V of the Company’s By-laws also provides that the Company shall, to the fullest extent legally permitted, indemnify each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding by reason of the fact that he is or was, or has agreed to become, a director or officer of the Company, or is or was serving, or has agreed to serve, at the request of the Company, as a director, officer or trustee of, or in a similar capacity with, another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprises.

 

Pursuant to Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and the By-laws of the Company, the Company maintains directors’ and officers’ liability insurance for its executive officers and directors against certain liabilities they may incur in their capacity as such.

 

The Company has entered into agreements with all of its directors and executive officers affirming the Company’s obligation to indemnify them to the fullest extent permitted by law and providing various other protections.

 

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Item 16.   Exhibits

 

EXHIBIT
NUMBER


 

DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT


  3.1   Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. Filed as Exhibit 3.8 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (Registration Statement No. 333-46933) and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.2   Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated November 12, 1999, filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.3   Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated May 30, 2001, filed as Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 dated March 22, 2001, as amended on June 4, 2001 (Registration Statement No. 333-57418) and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.4   Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated March 10, 2003, filed as Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.5   Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated July 28, 2003, filed as Exhibit 4.5 to the Registrant’s Report on Form S-8 filed September 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.6   Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed March 22, 2001, as amended on June 4, 2001 (Registration Statement No. 333-57418) and incorporated herein by reference.
  4.1   Specimen of Common Stock Certificate. Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (Registration Statement No. 333-46933) and incorporated herein by reference.
  4.2   Form of Warrant dated December 5, 2003 issued to investors. Filed herewith.
  Opinion of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C as to the legality of the shares being registered. Filed herewith.
10.1   Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December 5, 2003, between the Registrant and the Purchasers set forth on the execution pages thereof. Filed herewith.
10.2   Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 5, 2003. Filed herewith.
23.1   Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors. Filed herewith.
23.2   Consent of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. (included in opinion of counsel filed as Exhibit 5).
24       Power of Attorney (included on the signature page of this Registration Statement).

 

Item 17.   Undertakings

 

(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes as follows:

 

  (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

 

(i) To include any Prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

 

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(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or any decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

 

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in this registration statement;

 

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3, Form S-8 or Form F-3, and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

 

  (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

  (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

(b) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

(c) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Town of Watertown, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on December 15, 2003.

 

V. I. TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By:   /s/    JOHN R. BARR        
 
   

John R. Barr

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

The registrant and each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints John R. Barr and Thomas T. Higgins and each of them singly, his, her or its true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him, her or it and in his, her or its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he, she, or it might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature


  

Title


 

Date


/s/    SAMUEL K. ACKERMAN, M.D.        


Samuel K. Ackerman, M.D.

  

Chairman and Director

  December 15, 2003

/s/    JOHN R. BARR         


John R. Barr

   President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)   December 15, 2003

/s/    THOMAS T. HIGGINS        


Thomas T. Higgins

   Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President, Operations (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   December 15, 2003

/s/    DAVID TENDLER        


David Tendler

  

Director

  December 15, 2003

/s/    JEREMY HAYWARD-SURRY        


Jeremy Hayward-Surry

  

Director

  December 15, 2003

/s/    RICHARD A. CHARPIE, PH.D.        


Richard A. Charpie, Ph.D.

  

Director

  December 15, 2003

/s/    IRWIN LERNER        


Irwin Lerner

  

Director

  December 15, 2003

/s/    DOROS PLATIKA, M.D.        


Doros Platika, M.D.

  

Director

  December 15, 2003

/s/    JOSEPH M. LIMBER        


Joseph M. Limber

  

Director

  December 15, 2003

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

EXHIBIT

NUMBER


 

DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT


  3.1   Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. Filed as Exhibit 3.8 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (Registration Statement No. 333-46933) and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.2   Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated November 12, 1999, filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.3   Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated May 30, 2001, filed as Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 dated March 22, 2001, as amended on June 4, 2001 (Registration Statement No. 333-57418) and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.4   Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated March 10, 2003, filed as Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.5   Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, dated July 28, 2003, filed as Exhibit 4.5 to the Registrant’s Report on Form S-8 filed September 12, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.
  3.6   Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company, filed as Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed March 22, 2001, as amended on June 4, 2001 (Registration Statement No. 333-57418) and incorporated herein by reference.
  4.1   Specimen of Common Stock Certificate. Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (Registration Statement No. 333-46933) and incorporated herein by reference.
  4.2   Form of Warrant dated December 5, 2003 issued to investors. Filed herewith.
  Opinion of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C as to the legality of the shares being registered. Filed herewith.
10.1   Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December 5, 2003, between the Registrant and the Purchasers set forth on the execution pages thereof. Filed herewith.
10.2   Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 5, 2003. Filed herewith.
23.1   Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors. Filed herewith.
23.2   Consent of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. (included in opinion of counsel filed as Exhibit 5).
24       Power of Attorney (included on the signature page of this Registration Statement).
EX-4.2 3 dex42.htm FORM OF WARRANT FORM OF WARRANT

EXHIBIT 4.2

 

NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES

 

W-1

 

STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT

 

To Purchase                      Shares of Common Stock of

 

V.I. Technologies, Inc.

 

THIS STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT CERTIFIES that, for value received, $         (the “Holder”), is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after December 5, 2003 (the “Initial Exercise Date”) and on or prior to the close of business on December 5, 2007 (the “Termination Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from V.I. Technologies, Inc., a corporation incorporated in the State of Delaware (the “Company”), up to                  shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”). The purchase price of one share of Common Stock (the “Exercise Price”) under this Warrant shall be $1.32, subject to adjustment hereunder. The Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares for which the Warrant is exercisable shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), dated December 5, 2003, between the Company and the investors signatory thereto.

 

1. Title to Warrant. Prior to the Termination Date and subject to compliance with applicable laws and Section 7 of this Warrant, this Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, to up to three (3) Persons in any 12 month period, at the office

 

1


or agency of the Company by the Holder in person or by duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Warrant together with the Assignment Form annexed hereto properly endorsed. The transferee shall sign an investment letter in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company.

 

2. Authorization of Shares. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).

 

3. Exercise of Warrant.

 

(a) Except as provided in Section 4 herein, exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made at any time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by the surrender of this Warrant and the Notice of Exercise Form annexed hereto duly executed, at the office of the Company (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice in writing to the registered Holder at the address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company) and upon payment of the Exercise Price of the shares thereby purchased by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank, the Holder shall be entitled to receive a certificate for the number of Warrant Shares so purchased. Certificates for shares purchased hereunder shall be delivered to the Holder within five (5) Trading Days after the date on which this Warrant shall have been exercised as aforesaid. This Warrant shall be deemed to have been exercised and such certificate or certificates shall be deemed to have been issued, and the Holder or any other person so designated to be named therein shall be deemed to have become a holder of record of such shares for all purposes, as of the date the Warrant has been exercised by payment to the Company of the Exercise Price and all taxes required to be paid by the Holder, if any, pursuant to Section 5 prior to the issuance of such shares, have been paid. If the Company fails to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing the Warrant Shares pursuant to this Section 3(a) by the close of business on the fifth (5th) Trading Day after the date of exercise, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Company fails to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing the Warrant Shares pursuant to an exercise by the close of business on the fifth (5th) Trading Day after the date of exercise, and if after such fifth (5th) Trading Day the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (1) pay in cash to the Holder the amount by which (x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (A) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (B) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (2) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For

 

2


example, if the Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (1) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In, together with applicable confirmations and other evidence reasonably requested by the Company. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

(b) If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the time of delivery of the certificate or certificates representing Warrant Shares, deliver to Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.

 

(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the Holder be permitted to exercise this Warrant for Warrant Shares to the extent that (i) the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder, together with any affiliate thereof (other than Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant) plus (ii) the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, would be equal to or exceed 4.9999% of the number of shares of Common Stock then issued and outstanding, including shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant held by such Holder after application of this Section 3(c). As used herein, beneficial ownership shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 3(c) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder) and of which a portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of such Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be such Holder’s determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by such Holder) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to such aggregate percentage limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to restrict the right of a Holder to exercise this Warrant into Warrant Shares at such time as such exercise will not violate the provisions of this Section 3(c). The provisions of this Section 3(c) may be waived by the Holder upon, at the election of the Holder, not less than 61 days’ prior notice to the Company, and the provisions of this Section 3(c) shall continue to apply until such 61st day (or such later date, as determined by the Holder, as may be specified in such notice of waiver). No exercise of this Warrant in violation of this Section 3(c) but otherwise in accordance with this Warrant shall affect the status of the Warrant Shares as validly issued, fully-paid and nonassessable.

 

(d) If at any time after one year from the date of issuance of this Warrant there is no effective Registration Statement registering the resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, this Warrant may also be exercised at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the

 

3


Holder shall be entitled to receive a certificate for the number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B)(X)] by (A), where:

 

(A) = the VWAP on the trading day preceding the date of such election;

 

(B) = the Exercise Price, as adjusted; and

 

(X) = the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with the terms of this Warrant.

 

For purposes of this Warrant, “VWAP” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Nasdaq Stock Market as reported by Nasdaq (based on a trading day of 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time to 4:02 p.m. Eastern Time); (b) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market and if prices for the Common Stock are then quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successor market), the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successor market); (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successor market) and if prices for Common Stock are then reported in the “Pink Sheets” published by the National Quotation Bureau Incorporated (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by a nationally recognized independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Company.

 

4. No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Exercise Price.

 

5. Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of certificates for Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such certificate, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such certificates shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided, however, that in the event certificates for Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder; and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto.

 

6. Closing of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

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7. Transfer, Division and Combination.

 

(a) Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws and the conditions set forth in Sections 1 and 7(e) hereof and to the provisions of Section 4.1 of the Purchase Agreement, this Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. A Warrant, if properly assigned, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.

 

(b) This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 7(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice.

 

(c) The Company shall prepare, issue and deliver at its own expense (other than transfer taxes) the new Warrant or Warrants under this Section 7.

 

(d) The Company agrees to maintain, at its aforesaid office, books for the registration and the registration of transfer of the Warrants.

 

(e) If, at the time of the surrender of this Warrant in connection with any transfer of this Warrant, the transfer of this Warrant shall not be registered pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws, the Company may require, as a condition of allowing such transfer (i) that the Holder or transferee of this Warrant, as the case may be, furnish to the Company a written opinion of counsel (which opinion shall be in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions) to the effect that such transfer may be made without registration under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws, (ii) that the holder or transferee execute and deliver to the Company an investment letter in form and substance acceptable to the Company and (iii) that the transferee be an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) promulgated under the Securities Act or a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

8. No Rights as Shareholder until Exercise. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights or other rights as a shareholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof. Upon the surrender of this Warrant and the payment of the aggregate Exercise Price, the Warrant Shares so purchased shall be and be deemed to be issued to such Holder as the record owner of such shares as of the close of business on the later of the date of such surrender or payment.

 

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9. Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.

 

10. Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall be a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding day not a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday.

 

11. Adjustments of Exercise Price and Number of Warrant Shares; Stock Splits, etc. The number and kind of securities purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant and the Exercise Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time upon the happening of any of the following. In case the Company shall (i) pay a dividend in shares of Common Stock or make a distribution in shares of Common Stock to holders of its outstanding Common Stock, (ii) subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, (iii) combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, or (iv) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Common Stock, then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior thereto shall be adjusted so that the Holder shall be entitled to receive the kind and number of Warrant Shares or other securities of the Company which it would have owned or have been entitled to receive had such Warrant been exercised in advance thereof. Upon each such adjustment of the kind and number of Warrant Shares or other securities of the Company which are purchasable hereunder, the Holder shall thereafter be entitled to purchase the number of Warrant Shares or other securities resulting from such adjustment at an Exercise Price per Warrant Share or other security obtained by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment by the number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant hereto immediately prior to such adjustment and dividing by the number of Warrant Shares or other securities of the Company resulting from such adjustment. An adjustment made pursuant to this paragraph shall become effective immediately after the effective date of such event retroactive to the record date, if any, for such event.

 

12. Reorganization, Reclassification, Merger, Consolidation or Disposition of Assets. In case the Company shall reorganize its capital, reclassify its capital stock, consolidate or merge with or into another corporation (where the Company is not the surviving corporation or where there is a change in or distribution with respect to the Common Stock of the Company), or sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all its property, assets or business to another corporation and, pursuant to the terms of such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or disposition of assets, shares of common stock of the successor or acquiring corporation, or any cash, shares of stock or other securities or property of any nature whatsoever (including warrants or other subscription or purchase rights) in addition to or in lieu of common stock of the successor or acquiring corporation (“Other Property”), are to be received by or distributed to the holders of Common Stock of the Company, then the Holder shall have the right

 

6


thereafter to receive, upon exercise of this Warrant, the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and Other Property receivable upon or as a result of such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or disposition of assets by a Holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such event. In case of any such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or disposition of assets, the successor or acquiring corporation (if other than the Company) shall expressly assume the due and punctual observance and performance of each and every covenant and condition of this Warrant to be performed and observed by the Company and all the obligations and liabilities hereunder, subject to such modifications as may be deemed appropriate (as determined in good faith by resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company) in order to provide for adjustments of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable which shall be as nearly equivalent as practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Section 12. For purposes of this Section 12, “common stock of the successor or acquiring corporation” shall include stock of such corporation of any class which is not preferred as to dividends or assets over any other class of stock of such corporation and which is not subject to redemption and shall also include any evidences of indebtedness, shares of stock or other securities which are convertible into or exchangeable for any such stock, either immediately or upon the arrival of a specified date or the happening of a specified event and any warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any such stock. The foregoing provisions of this Section 12 shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, mergers, consolidations or disposition of assets.

 

13. Voluntary Adjustment by the Company. The Company may at any time during the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

14. Notice of Adjustment. Whenever the number of Warrant Shares or number or kind of securities or other property purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant or the Exercise Price is adjusted, as herein provided, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Holder, which notice shall state the number of Warrant Shares (and other securities or property) purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant and the Exercise Price of such Warrant Shares (and other securities or property) after such adjustment, setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment and setting forth the computation by which such adjustment was made.

 

15. Notice of Corporate Action. If at any time:

 

(a) the Company shall take a record of the holders of its Common Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a dividend or other distribution, or any right to subscribe for or purchase any evidences of its indebtedness, any shares of stock of any class or any other securities or property, or to receive any other right, or

 

(b) there shall be any capital reorganization of the Company, any reclassification or recapitalization of the capital stock of the Company or any consolidation or merger of the Company with, or any sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all the property, assets or business of the Company to, another corporation or,

 

7


(c) there shall be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company;

 

then, in any one or more of such cases, the Company shall give to Holder (i) at least 20 days’ prior written notice of the date on which a record date shall be selected for such dividend, distribution or right or for determining rights to vote in respect of any such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, disposition, liquidation or winding up, and (ii) in the case of any such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, disposition, dissolution, liquidation or winding up, at least 20 days’ prior written notice of the date when the same shall take place. Such notice in accordance with the foregoing clause also shall specify (y) the date on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution or right, the date on which the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to any such dividend, distribution or right, and the amount and character thereof, and (z) the date on which any such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, disposition, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is to take place and the time, if any such time is to be fixed, as of which the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to exchange their Warrant Shares for securities or other property deliverable upon such disposition, dissolution, liquidation or winding up. Each such written notice shall be sufficiently given if addressed to Holder at the last address of Holder appearing on the books of the Company and delivered in accordance with Section 17(d).

 

16. Authorized Shares. The Company covenants that during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates to execute and issue the necessary certificates for the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Principal Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed.

 

Except and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (a) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (b) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant, and (c) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof as may be necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.

 

8


Before taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.

 

17. Miscellaneous.

 

(a) Jurisdiction. This Warrant shall constitute a contract under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law, principles or rules.

 

(b) Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.

 

(c) Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice Holder’s rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding all rights hereunder terminate on the Termination Date. If the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.

 

(d) Notices. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement; provided upon any permitted assignment of this Warrant, the assignee shall promptly provide the Company with its contact information.

 

(e) Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by Holder to exercise this Warrant or purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of Holder, shall give rise to any liability of Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.

 

(f) Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of all Holders from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable by any such Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.

 

(g) Amendment. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company and each Person then holding a Warrant.

 

(i) Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be

 

9


ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.

 

(j) Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.

 

(k) Remedies. Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

********************

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: December         , 2003

 

V.I. TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By:    
 
   

Name:

Title:

 

10


NOTICE OF EXERCISE

 

To: V.I. Technologies, Inc.

 

  (1) The undersigned hereby elects to purchase                      Warrant Shares of V.I. Technologies, Inc. pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.

 

  (2) Payment shall take the form of (check applicable box):

 

[        ] in lawful money of the United States; or

 

[        ] the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection 3(d), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure set forth in subsection 3(d).

 

(3) Please issue a certificate or certificates representing said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:

 

 

 

The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4) Accredited Investor and/or Qualified Institutional Buyer. The undersigned is (i) an “accredited investor” as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and/or (ii) a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

 

[NAME OF PURCHASER]

By:    
 
   

Name:

Title:

Dated:

   
 


ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

(To assign the foregoing warrant, execute

this form and supply required information.

Do not use this form to exercise the warrant.)

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to

 

                                                                                                                                                                                             whose address is

                                                                                                                                                                                                                             .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

 

Dated:                                ,     

 

Holder’s Signature:  

                                                                         

    
Holder’s Address:  

                                                                         

    
   

                                                                         

    

 

Signature Guaranteed:                                                              

 

NOTE: The signature to this Assignment Form must correspond with the name as it appears on the face of the Warrant, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever, and must be guaranteed by a bank or trust company. Officers of corporations and those acting in a fiduciary or other representative capacity should file proper evidence of authority to assign the foregoing Warrant.

 

2

EX-5 4 dex5.htm OPINION OF MINTZ LEVIN OPINION OF MINTZ LEVIN

EXHIBIT 5

 

[Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. letterhead]

 

December 15, 2003

 

V. I. Technologies, Inc.

134 Coolidge Avenue

Watertown, MA 02472

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to V.I.Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the preparation and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”), pursuant to which the Company is registering under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, an aggregate seven million, five hundred and fifty-seven thousand and ninety (7,557,090) shares (the “Shares”) of its common stock, $0.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), which may be sold by the selling stockholders named in the prospectus included in the Registration Statement (the “Selling Stockholders”). This opinion is being rendered in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings given to them in the Registration Statement.

 

In connection with this opinion, we have examined the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and Amended and Restated By-laws, both as currently in effect; such other records of the corporate proceedings of the Company and certificates of the Company’s officers as we have deemed relevant; and the Registration Statement and the exhibits thereto.

 

In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies.

 

Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that, when sold by the Selling Stockholders pursuant to the Registration Statement (including any Prospectus or Prospectus Supplement relating thereto), the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

 

Our opinion is limited to the applicable provisions of the Delaware Constitution and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (“Delaware Law”), judicial decisions interpreting Delaware Law, and the federal laws of the United States, and we express no opinion with respect to the laws of any other jurisdiction. No opinion is expressed herein with respect to the qualification of the Shares under the securities or blue sky laws of any state or any foreign jurisdiction.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act and to the use of this Firm’s name therein and in the Prospectus under the caption “Legal Matters.” In giving such consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.
MINTZ, LEVIN, COHN, FERRIS, GLOVSKY AND POPEO, P.C.

 

1

EX-10.1 5 dex101.htm SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

EXHIBIT 10.1

 

SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

This Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as of December 5, 2003, among V.I. Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the purchasers identified on the signature pages hereto (each a “Purchaser” and collectively the “Purchasers”); and

 

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act (as defined below), and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, the Company desires to issue and sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, desire to purchase from the Company, in the aggregate, up to 4,446,665 shares of Common Stock and Warrants to purchase up to 1,998,767 shares of Common Stock.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

 

I.I Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, for all purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings indicated in this Section 1.1:

 

Action” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).

 

Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 144. With respect to a Purchaser, any investment fund or managed account that is managed on a discretionary basis by the same investment manager as such Purchaser will be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Purchaser.

 

Business Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day which shall be a federal legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.

 

Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Common Stock pursuant to Section 2.1.

 

Closing Date” means the date of the Closing, which date shall not be later than seven (7) business days from the date hereof.

 

Closing Price” means the volume weighted average price per share of Common Stock calculated on the basis of transactions reported by the Nasdaq Stock Market over the ten days preceding the Closing Date.

 

Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common

 

1


Stock, including without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

 

Company Counsel” means Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.

 

Disclosure Schedules” means the Disclosure Schedules attached as Annex I hereto.

 

Effective Date” means the date that the Registration Statement is first declared effective by the Commission.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(l).

 

Liens” means a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal or other restriction.

 

Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(b).

 

Per Share Purchase Price” means $.90.

 

Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

 

Purchaser Option” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.

 

Registration Statement” means a registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement and covering the resale by the Purchasers of the Shares and the Warrant Shares.

 

Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date of this Agreement, among the Company and each Purchaser, in the form of Exhibit A hereto.

 

Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.

 

SEC Reports” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).

 

Securities” means the Shares, the Warrants, the Warrant Shares and the Option Shares.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to each Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Subsidiary” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(a).

 

Subscription Amount” means, as to each Purchaser and the Closing, the amounts set forth below such Purchaser’s signature block on the signature page hereto, in United States dollars and in immediately available funds.

 

Trading Day” means a day on which the Common Stock is traded on a Trading Market.

 

Trading Market” means the Nasdaq Stock Market.

 

Transaction Documents” means this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Warrant and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.

 

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Warrants” means the Common Stock Purchase Warrants, in the form of Exhibit B, issuable to the Purchasers at Closing, which warrants shall be exercisable immediately and have an exercise price of $1.32 and a term of exercise of four (4) years.

 

Warrant Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.

 

ARTICLE II

PURCHASE AND SALE

 

2.1 Closing. At the Closing, the Purchasers shall purchase, severally and not jointly, and the Company shall issue and sell, in the aggregate, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 4,446,665 shares of Common Stock and Warrants to purchase up to 1,998,767 shares of Common Stock on the Closing Date. Each Purchaser shall purchase from the Company, and the Company shall issue and sell to each Purchaser, a number of Shares equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price. Upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.2, the Closing shall occur at the offices of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C., One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts, or such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.

 

2.2 Closing Conditions.

 

(a) At the Closing the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser:

 

(i) this Agreement duly executed by the Company;

 

(ii) a certificate evidencing a number of Shares equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price, registered in the name of such Purchaser;

 

(iii) a Warrant, registered in the name of such Purchaser, pursuant to which such Purchaser shall have the right to acquire up to the number of shares of Common Stock equal to 40% of the Shares to be issued to such Purchaser at such Closing;

 

(iv) the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by the Company;

 

(v) a legal opinion of Company Counsel, in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto.

 

(b) At the Closing each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:

 

(i) this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser;

 

(ii) such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount as to such Closing by wire transfer to the account of the Company; and

 

3


(iii) the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser.

 

(c) All representations and warranties of the other party contained herein shall remain true and correct as of the Closing Date.

 

(d) As of the Closing Date, there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company since the date hereof.

 

(e) From the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission (except for any suspension of trading of limited duration agreed to by the Company, which suspension shall be terminated prior to the Closing), and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg Financial Markets shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities.

 

2.3 Purchaser Option. Each Purchaser shall have the option to purchase from the Company, and the Company shall issue and sell to each such Purchaser who exercises such option, up to a number of Shares equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price (the “Purchaser Option”) at a purchase price equal to the Per Share Purchase Price per share. The Purchaser Option shall expire five (5) months following the Effective Date. Each Purchaser exercising the Purchaser Option shall deliver to the Company an Exercise Form as set forth in the form of Exhibit D hereto. Within five (5) days of receipt of such Exercise Form, the Company shall deliver to the Purchaser exercising such Purchaser Option a certificate evidencing the number of Shares purchased pursuant to the Purchaser Option (collectively, the “Option Shares”).

 

2.4 Additional Purchase. Subject to receipt of notice from the Company confirming the approval of the Company’s stockholders, and subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.2 hereof, each Purchaser shall have the obligation to purchase such additional number of shares of Common Stock, at the Per Share Purchase Price, requested by the dollar amount set forth under “Additional Purchaser Obligation” on the Purchaser’s signature page attached hereto.

 

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth under the corresponding section of the Disclosure Schedules delivered concurrently herewith, the Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to each Purchaser:

 

(a) Subsidiaries. Except for V.I. Technologies Ltd., an entity incorporated for regulatory purposes in the United Kingdom (the “Subsidiary”), the Company has no direct or indirect subsidiaries. The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock of its Subsidiary free and clear of any lien, charge, security interest,

 

4


encumbrance, right of first refusal or other restriction (collectively, “Liens”), and all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights.

 

(b) Organization and Qualification. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization (as applicable), with the requisite corporate power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in violation of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not have or reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business or financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiary, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”).

 

(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by each of the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations thereunder. The execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company in connection therewith. Each Transaction Document has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except (i) as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies, and (iii) as limited by public policy.

 

(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or the Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or the Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) result in a

 

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violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or the Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or the Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as would not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(e) Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than (a) the filing with the Commission of the Registration Statement, the application(s) to each Trading Market for the listing of the Shares, Warrant Shares and Option Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, and applicable Blue Sky filings, (b) such as have already been obtained or such exemptive filings as are required to be made under applicable securities laws, and (c) such other filings as may be required following the Closing Date under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and corporate law.

 

(f) Issuance of the Securities. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the Warrants.

 

(g) Capitalization. The capitalization of the Company is as described in the Company’s most recent periodic report filed with the Commission. The Company has not issued any capital stock since such filing other than pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plan and pursuant to the conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding on the date hereof. No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities and except for employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans and except for employee rights under the Company’s employee stock purchase plan, there are no outstanding options, warrants, script rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock, or securities or rights convertible or exchangeable into shares of Common Stock. The issue and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under such securities.

 

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(h) SEC Reports; Financial Statements. The Company has filed all reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto, being collectively referred to herein as the “SEC Reports” and, together with the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement, the “Disclosure Materials”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.

 

(i) Material Changes. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or required to be disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans or employee stock purchase plans. The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information.

 

(j) Litigation. Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”) which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity

 

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or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.

 

(k) Compliance. Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws applicable to its business, except in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) as would not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(l) Title to Assets. The Company and the Subsidiary have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiary, taken as a whole, and good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiary, taken as a whole, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiary and Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiary are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiary are in material compliance.

 

(m) Patents and Trademarks. To the knowledge of the Company and the Subsidiary, the Company and the Subsidiary have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, copyrights, licenses and other similar rights that are necessary or material for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have could have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary has received a written notice that the Intellectual Property Rights used by the Company or the Subsidiary violates or infringes the rights of any Person.

 

(n) Insurance. The Company and the Subsidiary are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiary

 

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are engaged. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.

 

(o) Transactions With Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or the Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in excess of $60,000 other than (a) for payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (b) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (c) for other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.

 

(p) Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and the Subsidiary maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company has established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the Company and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including the Subsidiary, is made known to the certifying officers by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which the Company’s Form 10-K or 10-Q, as the case may be, is being prepared. The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2003 (such date, the “Evaluation Date”). The Company presented in its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2003 the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls (as such term is defined in Item 307(b) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act) or, to the Company’s knowledge, in other factors that could significantly affect the Company’s internal controls.

 

(q) Certain Fees. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions payable to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other entity with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

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(r) Private Placement. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, no registration under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Purchasers as contemplated hereby. The issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.

 

(s) Investment Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(t) Registration Rights. Except for registration rights held by Ampersand Ventures, Pall Corporation and J.P. Morgan Partners and registration rights that have been waived, no Person has any right to cause the Company to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company.

 

(u) Form S-3 Eligibility. Subject to the Company’s continued listing on The Nasdaq Stock Market, the Company is eligible to register the resale of its Common Stock by the Purchasers under Form S-3 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

(v) Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market, other than notices that have been satisfactorily resolved. The Company is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.

 

(w) Application of Takeover Protections. The Company and its Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.

 

(x) Disclosure. The Company confirms that, neither the Company nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with any information that constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information. The Company understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representations and covenants in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. All disclosure provided to the Purchasers regarding the Company, its business and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement, furnished by or on behalf of the Company are true and correct and do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

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(y) No Integrated Offering. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act or any applicable shareholder approval provisions, including, without limitation, under the rules and regulations of any exchange or automated quotation system on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated.

 

3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser hereby, for itself and for no other Purchaser, represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows:

 

(a) Organization; Authority. Such Purchaser is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with full right, corporate or partnership power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by such Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or similar action on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

 

(b) Investment Intent. Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are “restricted securities” and have not been registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account for investment purposes only and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof, has no present intention of distributing any of such Securities and has no arrangement or understanding with any other persons regarding the distribution of such Securities (this representation and warranty not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business. Such Purchaser does not have any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to distribute any of the Securities.

 

(c) Purchaser Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and at the date hereof it is (a) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act, and/or (b) a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser is not required to be registered as a broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Exchange Act.

 

(d) Experience of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment.

 

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Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.

 

(e) General Solicitation. Such Purchaser is not purchasing the Securities as a result of any advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any seminar or any other general solicitation or general advertisement.

 

(f) Registration Required. Such Purchaser hereby covenants with the Company not to make any sale of the Shares, Warrant Shares or Option Shares without complying with the provisions hereof and of the Registration Rights Agreement, and without effectively causing the prospectus delivery requirement under the Securities Act to be satisfied (unless such Purchaser is selling such Shares, Warrant Shares or Option Shares in a transaction not subject to the prospectus delivery requirement), and such Purchaser acknowledges that the certificates evidencing the Shares, Warrant Shares or Option Shares will be imprinted with a legend that prohibits their transfer except in accordance therewith.

 

(g) No Tax or Legal Advice. Such Purchaser understands that nothing in this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or any other materials presented to such Purchaser in connection with the purchase and sale of the Securities constitutes legal, tax or investment advice. Such Purchaser has consulted such legal, tax and investment advisors as it, in its sole discretion, has deemed necessary or appropriate in connection with its purchase of Securities.

 

ARTICLE IV

OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

 

4.1 Transfer Restrictions.

 

(a) The Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities other than pursuant to an effective registration statement, to the Company, to an Affiliate of a Purchaser or in connection with a pledge as contemplated in Section 4.1(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of counsel, the form and substance of which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred Securities under the Securities Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and shall have the rights of a Purchaser under this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(b) The Purchasers agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section 4.1(b), of a legend on any of the Securities in the following form:

 

THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION

 

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FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THESE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER OR OTHER LOAN WITH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION THAT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

The Company acknowledges and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or all of the Securities to a financial institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and, if required under the terms of such arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer pledged or secured Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall be required of such pledge. At the appropriate Purchaser’s expense, the Company will execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured party of Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or transfer of the Securities, including the preparation and filing of any required prospectus supplement under Rule 424(b)(3) under the Securities Act or other applicable provision of the Securities Act to appropriately amend the list of Selling Stockholders thereunder.

 

(c) Certificates evidencing the Shares, Warrant Shares and Option Shares shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 4.1(b)), (i) while a registration statement (including the Registration Statement) covering the resale of such security is effective under the Securities Act, or (ii) following any sale of such Shares, Warrant Shares or Option Shares pursuant to Rule 144, or (iii) if such Shares, Warrant Shares or Option Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144(k), or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the Staff of the Commission). The Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Company’s transfer agent promptly after the Effective Date if required by the Company’s transfer agent to effect the removal of the legend hereunder. If all or any portion of a Warrant is exercised at a time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the resale of the Warrant Shares, such Warrant Shares shall be issued free of all legends. The Company agrees that following the Effective Date or at such time as such legend is no longer required under this Section 4.1(c), it will, no later than five (5) Trading Days following the delivery by a Purchaser to the Company or the Company’s transfer agent of a certificate representing Shares, Warrant Shares or Option Shares, as the case may be, issued with a restrictive legend, deliver or cause to be delivered to such Purchaser a certificate representing such

 

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Securities that is free from all restrictive and other legends. The Company may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to any transfer agent of the Company that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section.

 

(d) In addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Shares or Warrant Shares (based on the Closing Price of the Common Stock on the date such Securities are submitted to the Company’s transfer agent) subject to Section 4.1(c), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day five (5) Trading Days after such damages have begun to accrue) for each Trading Day after such fifth (5th) Trading Day until such certificate is delivered. Nothing herein shall limit such Purchaser’s right to pursue actual damages for the Company’s failure to deliver certificates representing any Securities as required by the Transaction Documents, and such Purchaser shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief.

 

(e) Each Purchaser severally and not jointly agrees that the removal of the restrictive legend from certificates representing Securities as set forth in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon the Company’s reliance that the Purchaser will sell any Securities pursuant to either the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or an exemption therefrom.

 

4.2 Furnishing of Information. As long as any Purchaser owns Securities, the Company covenants to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act. Upon the request of any such holder of Securities, the Company shall deliver to such holder a written certification of a duly authorized officer as to whether it has complied with the preceding sentence. As long as any Purchaser owns Securities, if the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to the Exchange Act, it will prepare and furnish to the Purchasers and make publicly available in accordance with Rule 144(c) such information as is required for the Purchasers to sell the Securities under Rule 144.

 

4.3 Integration. The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities in a manner that would require the registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Securities to the Purchasers or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market. The Company covenants to obtain shareholder approval prior to closing any subsequent transaction that may be deemed to be integrated with this offering for the purposes of the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market.

 

4.4 Securities Laws Disclosure; Publicity. The Company shall, by 8:30 a.m. Eastern time on the Business Day following the date of this Agreement, issue a press release or file a Current Report on Form 8-K, in each case reasonably acceptable to each Purchaser disclosing the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company and each Purchaser shall consult with each other in issuing any press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the Company nor any Purchaser shall issue any such press release or otherwise make any

 

14


such public statement without the prior consent of the Company, with respect to any press release of any Purchaser, or without the prior consent of each Purchaser, with respect to any press release of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, except if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing party shall promptly provide the other party with notice of such public statement or communication. Notwithstanding the foregoing, other than as set forth above, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except (i) as required by federal securities law in connection with the registration statement contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement and (ii) to the extent such disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations, in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under subclause (i) or (ii).

 

4.5 Shareholders Rights Plan. No claim will be made or enforced by the Company or any other Person that any Purchaser is an “Acquiring Person” under any shareholders rights plan or similar plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that any Purchaser could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents or under any other agreement between the Company and the Purchasers.

 

4.6 Non-Public Information. The Company covenants and agrees that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that the Company believes constitutes material non-public information, unless prior thereto such Purchaser shall have executed a written agreement regarding the confidentiality and use of such information. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing representations in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.

 

4.7 Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder for working capital and other general purposes.

 

4.8 Indemnification of Purchasers. The Company will indemnify and hold the Purchasers and their directors, officers, shareholders, partners, employees and agents (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating to: (a) any misrepresentation, breach or inaccuracy, or any allegation by a third party that, if true, would constitute a breach or inaccuracy, of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents; or (b) any cause of action, suit or claim brought or made against such Purchaser Party and arising solely out of or solely resulting from the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents and without causation by any other activity, obligation, condition or liability pertaining to such Purchaser. The Company will reimburse such Purchaser for its reasonable legal and other expenses (including the cost of any investigation, preparation and travel in connection therewith) incurred in connection therewith, as such expenses are incurred.

 

15


4.9 Reservation of Common Stock. As of the date hereof, the Company has reserved and the Company shall continue to reserve and keep available at all times, free of preemptive rights, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of enabling the Company to issue Shares and Option Shares pursuant to this Agreement and Warrant Shares pursuant to the Warrants.

 

4.10 Listing of Common Stock. The Company hereby agrees to use commercially reasonably efforts to maintain the listing of the Common Stock on the Trading Market, and as soon as reasonably practicable following the Closing (but not later than the earlier of the Effective Date and the first anniversary of the Closing Date) to list the applicable Shares, Warrant Shares and Option Shares on the Trading Market. The Company further agrees, if the Company applies to have the Common Stock traded on any other Trading Market, it will include in such application the Shares, Warrant Shares and Option Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary or desirable in the opinion of the Purchasers to cause the Shares, Warrant Shares and Option Shares to be listed on such other Trading Market as promptly as possible.

 

4.11 Subsequent Equity Sales. From the date hereof until 30 days after the Effective Date, neither the Company nor the Subsidiary shall issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, this Section 4.11 shall not apply to the following: (a) the granting of options to employees, officers and directors of the Company pursuant to any stock option plan duly adopted by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Company or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, or (b) the exercise of any security issued by the Company in connection with the offer and sale of the Company’s securities pursuant to this Agreement, or (c) the exercise of or conversion of any convertible securities, options or warrants issued and outstanding on the date hereof, provided such securities have not been amended since the date hereof, (d) acquisitions or strategic investments, the primary purpose of which is not to raise capital, (e) issuances of equity shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents in connection with or in contemplation of strategic alliances or corporate collaborations with non-financial purchasers, or (f) up to $6,600,000 worth of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents.

 

ARTICLE V

MISCELLANEOUS

 

5.1 Fees and Expenses. Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, except that the Company shall reimburse the Purchasers for the fees and expenses of legal counsel to the Purchasers, up to an aggregate maximum of $25,000. The Company shall pay all stamp and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the sale of the Securities.

 

5.2 Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with

 

16


respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.

 

5.3. Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (a) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified on the signature pages attached hereto prior to 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto.

 

5.4 Amendments; Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company and each Purchaser or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such waiver is sought. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of either party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.

 

5.5 Construction. The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.

 

5.6 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Purchaser. Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers at least 50% of the amount of Securities originally purchased by such Purchaser hereunder, provided such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions hereof that apply to the “Purchasers.”

 

5.7 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.

 

5.8 Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and

 

17


any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in Delaware. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in Delaware for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by delivering a copy thereof via overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. Each party hereto (including its affiliates, agents, officers, directors and employees) hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of a Transaction Document, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

 

5.9 Survival. The representations and warranties contained herein shall terminate upon the Closing and delivery of the Shares.

 

5.10 Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile signature page were an original thereof.

 

5.11 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that is a reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such substitute provision in this Agreement.

 

5.12 Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof, or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction and customary and reasonable indemnity, if requested. The applicants for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.

 

18


5.13 Remedies. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations described in the foregoing sentence and hereby agree to waive in any action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

5.14 Independent Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Document. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in their review and negotiation of the Transaction Documents. The Company has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by the Purchasers.

 

(Signature Page Follows)

 

19


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.

 

V.I. TECHNOLOGIES, INC.      

Address for Notice:

By:   /s/    JOHN R. BARR                
 
       
   

Name:

  John R. Barr      

134 Coolidge Avenue

   

Title:

  President and Chief Executive Officer      

Watertown, MA 02472

Attn: Thomas T. Higgins

Tel: (617) 926-1551

 

With copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.

One Financial Center

Boston, MA 02111

Attn: William T. Whelan, Esq.

Tel: 617-348-1869

Fax: 617-542-2241

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE CONTINUES]


PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

SF Capital Partners Ltd.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Brian H. Davidson
 
   

Name:

 

Brian H. Davidson

   

Title:

 

Authorized Signatory

 

Subscription Amount: $500,000

Common Shares: 555,556

Warrant Shares: 222,222

Purchase Option Shares: 138,889

Additional Purchaser Obligation: N/A

 

Address for Notices:

 

C/O Staro Asset Management, LLC

3600 South Lake Drive

St. Francis, Wisconsin 53235

Phone: 414-294-7000

Facsimile: 414-294-7700

 

Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd.

 

Address for Notice:

  

Bristol Capital Advisors, LLC

[NAME OF PURCHASER]

      

6363 Sunset Boulevard, Fifth Floor

        

Hollywood, CA 90028

        

Attention: Amy Wang, Esq.

By:

 

/s/    Paul Kessler

        
 
       

Name:

 

Paul Kessler

        

Title:

 

Director

        

Subscription Amount: $500,000

Additional Purchaser Obligation: $125,000

Basso Equity Opportunity Holding Fund Ltd.

 

Address for Notice:

  

c/o DKR Capital Partners LP

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

1281 East Main Street

            

Stamford, CT 06902

By:

 

/s/    Barbara Burger

 

Legal address:

  

29 Richmond Road

 
       

Name:

 

Barbara Burger

      

Pembroke HM08 Bermuda

Title:

 

Alternate Director

        

Subscription Amount: $450,000

                                      500,000 shares

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

        

Elliott International, L.P.

 

Address for Notice:

  

c/o Elliott Mgmt. Corp

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

712 5th Ave

New York, NY 10019

By:

 

Elliot International Capital Advisors Inc. as attorney-in-fact

    

By:

 

/s/    Elliot Greenberg

        
 
       

Name:

 

Elliot Greenberg

        

Subscription Amount: $300,000.60

Additional Purchaser Obligation: 83,333 shares

Alpha Capital AG

 

Address for Notice:

    
[NAME OF PURCHASER]         

By:

 

/s/    Bernard Ackermann

        
 
       

Name:

 

Bernard Ackermann

        

Title:

 

Director

        

Subscription Amount: $300,000

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

Truk Opportunity Fund, LLC

 

Address for Notice:

  

45 Rockefeller Plaza

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

Suite 2000

New York, NY 10111

By:

 

/s/    Michael E. Fein

        
 
       

Name:

 

Michael E. Fein

Title:

 

Principal, Atoll Asset Management, LLC, the Managing Member of Truk Opportunity Fund, LLC

Subscription Amount: $

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

OTAPE Investments LLC

 

Address for Notice:

  

One Manhattanville Road

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

Purchase, NY 10577

By:

 

/s/    Richard Cayne

        
 
       

Name:

 

Richard Cayne

        

Title:

 

General Counsel

        

Subscription Amount: $250,000

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

        

Elliott Associates, L.P.

 

Address for Notice:

  

712 5th Ave

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

New York, NY 10019

By:

 

Elliot Capital Advisors, L.P., as general partner

        
 
       

By:

 

/s/    Elliott Greenberg

        
 
       

Name:

 

Elliot Greenberg

        

Title:

 

Vice-President

        

Subscription Amount: $199,999.80

Additional Purchaser Obligation: 55,556 shares

        

Gamma Opportunity Capital Partners LP

 

Address for Notice:

  

British Colonial Centre

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

One Bay Street, Suite 401

        

Nassau, The Bahamas

By:

 

/s/    Christopher Rossman

        
 
       

Name:

 

Christopher Rossman

        

Title:

 

Managing Director

        

Subscription Amount: $200,000

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

        

SRG Capital

 

Address for Notice:

    
[NAME OF PURCHASER]         
By:   /s/    S. Gerber         
 
       

Name:

 

S. Gerber

        

Title:

 

President of MM

        

 

Subscription Amount: $150,000.30

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

Ellis International Ltd.

 

Address for Notice:

  

c/o SDC Capital LLC

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

20 East Sunrise Highway

        

Suite 302

By:

 

/s/    Wilheim Ungar

      

Valley Stream, NY 11581

 
       

Name:

 

Wilheim Ungar

        

Title:

 

Officer

        

Subscription Amount: $150,000

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

        

Professional Traders Fund, LLC

 

Address for Notice:

  

990 Steward Avenue Suite 420

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

Garden City, NY 11530

By:

 

/s/    Marc K. Swickle

        
 
       

Name:

 

Marc K. Swickle

        

Title:

 

Manager

        

Subscription Amount: $150,000.00

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

        

Michael R. Hamblett

 

Address for Notice:

  

34 Waterbury Ave.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

Madison, CT 06443

By:

 

/s/    Michael R. Hamblett

        
 
       

Name:

 

Michael R. Hamblett

        

Title:

            

Subscription Amount: $100,000.80

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

        

AS Capital Partners, LLC

 

Address for Notice:

  

120 Broadway 9th Floor

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

New York, NY 10271

By:

 

/s/    Michael Coughlin

        
 
       

Name:

 

Michael Coughlin

        

Title:

 

CFO

        

Subscription Amount: $100,000

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

        

First Mirage, Inc.

 

Address for Notice:

  

333 Sandy Springs Circle

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

Suite 230

            

Atlanta, GA 30328

By:

 

/s/    David A. Rapaport

        
 
       

Name:

 

David A. Rapaport

        

Title:

 

President

        

 

Subscription Amount: $100,000

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

Portside Growth and Opportunity Fund

 

Address for Notice:

  

c/o Ramius Capital Group, LLC

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

666 Third Avenue, 26th Floor

            

New York, NY 10017

By:

 

/s/    Jeffrey Smith

        
 
       

Name:

 

Jeffrey Smith

        

Title:

 

Authorized Signatory

        

Subscription Amount: $

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

TCMP3 Partners

 

Address for Notice:

  

c/o Titan Capital Mgmt.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

7 Century Drive Suite 201

            

Parsippany, N.J. 07054

By:

 

/s/    Steven B. Slawson

        
 
       

Name:

 

Steven B. Slawson

        

Title:

 

Principal

        

Subscription Amount: $100,000

Additional Purchaser Obligation: None

        

Wayne Saker

 

Address for Notice:

  

55 Shaw Road

[NAME OF PURCHASER]       

Chestnut Hill, MA 02467

By:

 

/s/    Wayne Saker

        
 
       

Name:

 

Wayne Saker

        

Title:

 

Principal

        

Subscription Amount: $100,000

Additional Purchaser Obligation:

 


PURCHASER OPTION EXERCISE FORM

 

To: V.I. Technologies, Inc.

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

I hereby exercise my Purchaser Option to purchase              shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, of V.I. Technologies, Inc., at the exercise price of the Per Share Purchase Price per share, pursuant to and subject to the terms of that certain Securities Purchase Agreement between the Company and the Purchasers named therein dated December 5, 2003, the terms of which are hereby incorporated by reference.

 

I am paying the option exercise price for the shares as follows:

 


 

Very truly yours,
 

Signature

 

Print Name

 

Date

EX-10.2 6 dex102.htm REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

EXHIBIT 10.2

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

This Registration Rights Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of December 5, 2003, by and among V.I. Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the investors signatory hereto (each a “Purchaser” and collectively, the “Purchasers”).

 

This Agreement is made pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof among the Company and the Purchasers (the “Purchase Agreement”).

 

The Company and the Purchasers hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Purchase Agreement shall have the meanings given such terms in the Purchase Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Effectiveness Date” means, with respect to the Registration Statement required to be filed hereunder, the earlier of (a) the 90th calendar day following the Closing Date (120th calendar day in the event of a full review by the Commission) and (b) the fifth (5th) Trading Day following the date on which the Company is notified by the Commission that the Registration Statement will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments.

 

Effectiveness Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities and Exchange of 1934, as amended.

 

Filing Date” means, with respect to the Registration Statement required to be filed hereunder, the 30th calendar day following the Closing Date.

 

Holder” or “Holders” means the holder or holders, as the case may be, from time to time of Registrable Securities.

 

Indemnified Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

 

Indemnifying Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

 

Losses” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).

 

Proceeding” means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.

 

1


Prospectus” means the prospectus included in the Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.

 

Registrable Securities” means the Shares, the Warrant Shares and the Option Shares issued in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, together with any shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon any stock split, dividend or other distribution, recapitalization or similar event with respect to the foregoing.

 

Registration Statement” means the registration statements required to be filed hereunder, including (in each case) the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to the registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

 

Rule 415” means Rule 415 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.

 

Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

2. Registration.

 

On or prior to the Filing Date, the Company shall prepare and file with the Commission the Registration Statement covering the resale of all of the Registrable Securities for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415. The Registration Statement required hereunder shall be on Form S-3 (except if the Company is not then eligible to register for resale the Registrable Securities on Form S-3, in which case the Registration shall be on another appropriate form in accordance herewith). The Registration Statement required hereunder shall contain (except if otherwise directed by the Holders) the “Plan of Distribution” attached hereto as Annex A. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as possible after the filing thereof, but in any event not later than the Effectiveness Date, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until the date which is two years after the Closing Date or such later date when all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement (a) have been sold pursuant to the Registration Statement or an exemption from the registration requirements of the

 

2


Securities Act or (b) may be sold without volume restrictions pursuant to Rule 144(k) as determined by the counsel to the Company pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed to the Company’s transfer agent (the “Effectiveness Period”).

 

If: (i) a Registration Statement is not filed on or prior to its Filing Date; provided, however, that if a Holder fails to provide the Company with any information that is required to be provided in the Registration Statement with respect to such Holder, then the Filing Date shall be extended until five (5) Trading Days following the date of receipt by the Company of such required information, or (ii) the Company fails to file with the Commission a request for acceleration in accordance with Rule 461 promulgated under the Securities Act, within five (5) Trading Days of the date that the Company is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the Commission that a Registration Statement will not be “reviewed,” or not subject to further review, or (iii) a Registration Statement filed or required to be filed hereunder is not declared effective by the Commission on or before the Effectiveness Date, or (iv) after a Registration Statement is first declared effective by the Commission, it ceases for any reason to remain continuously effective as to all Registrable Securities for which it is required to be effective, or the Holders are not permitted to utilize the Prospectus therein to resell such Registrable Securities, for in any such cases ten (10) Trading Days (which need not be consecutive days) in the aggregate during any 12-month period (any such failure or breach being referred to as an “Event,” and for purposes of clauses (i) and (iii) the date on which such Event occurs, or for purposes of clause (ii) the date on which such five (5) Trading Day period is exceeded, or for purposes of clause (iv) the date on which such ten (10) Trading Day period is exceeded, being referred to as an “Event Date”), then in addition to any other rights the Holders may have hereunder or under applicable law: (x) on each such Event Date the Company shall pay to each Holder an amount in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement for any Registrable Securities then held by such Holder; and (y) on each monthly anniversary of each such Event Date (if the applicable Event shall not have been cured by such date) until the applicable Event is cured, the Company shall pay to each Holder an amount in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement for any Registrable Securities then held by such Holder. If the Company fails to pay any liquidated damages pursuant to this Section in full within seven days after the date payable, the Company will pay interest thereon at a rate of 15% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount that is permitted to be paid by applicable law) to the Holder, accruing daily from the date such liquidated damages are due until such amounts, plus all such interest thereon, are paid in full.

 

3. Registration Procedures

 

In connection with the Company’s registration obligations hereunder, the Company shall:

 

(a) Not less than three Trading Days prior to the filing of the Registration Statement or any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, the Company shall, (i) furnish to the Holders copies of all such documents proposed to be

 

3


filed (including documents incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference to the extent requested by such Person) which documents will be subject to the review of such Holders, and (ii) cause its officers and directors, counsel and independent certified public accountants to respond to such inquiries as shall be necessary, in the reasonable opinion of respective counsel to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning of the Securities Act. The Company shall not file the Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto to which the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities shall reasonably object in good faith.

 

(b) (i) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective as to the applicable Registrable Securities for the Effectiveness Period; (ii) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented or amended to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (iii) respond as promptly as reasonably possible to any comments received from the Commission with respect to the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto; and (iv) comply in all material respects with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the Holders thereof set forth in the Registration Statement as so amended or in such Prospectus as so supplemented.

 

(c) Notify the Holders of Registrable Securities to be sold as promptly as reasonably possible (and, in the case of (i)(A) below, not less than two Trading Days prior to such filing) and (if requested by any such Person) confirm such notice in writing promptly following the day (i) (A) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement is proposed to be filed; (B) when the Commission notifies the Company whether there will be a “review” of the Registration Statement and whenever the Commission comments in writing on the Registration Statement (the Company shall upon request provide true and complete copies thereof and all written responses thereto to each of the Holders); and (C) with respect to the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective; (ii) of any request by the Commission or any other Federal or state governmental authority during the period of effectiveness of the Registration Statement for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information; (iii) of the issuance by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement covering any or all of the Registrable Securities or the initiation of any Proceedings for that purpose; (iv) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any Proceeding for such purpose; and (v) of the occurrence of any event or passage of time that makes the financial statements included in the Registration Statement ineligible for inclusion therein or any statement made in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or that requires any revisions to the Registration Statement,

 

4


Prospectus or other documents so that, in the case of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(d) Use its commercially reasonable efforts to avoid the issuance of, or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, at the earliest practicable moment.

 

(e) Furnish to each Holder, without charge, at least one conformed copy of the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference to the extent requested by such Person, and all exhibits to the extent requested by such Person (including those previously furnished or incorporated by reference) promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission.

 

(f) Promptly deliver to each Holder, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus or Prospectuses (including each form of prospectus) and each amendment or supplement thereto as such Persons may reasonably request in connection with resales by the Holder of Registrable Securities. The Company hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, except after the giving on any notice pursuant to Section 3(b).

 

(g) Prior to any resale of Registrable Securities by a Holder, use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the selling Holders in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from the Registration or qualification) of such Registrable Securities for the resale by the Holder under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any Holder reasonably requests in writing, to keep each of the registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the Effectiveness Period and to do any and all other acts or things reasonably necessary to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement; provided, that the Company shall not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, subject the Company to any material tax in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject or file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction.

 

(h) If requested by the Holders, cooperate with the Holders to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to the Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted by the Purchase Agreement, of all restrictive legends, and to enable

 

5


such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as any such Holders may request.

 

(i) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(b)(v), as promptly as reasonably possible, prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered, neither the Registration Statement nor such Prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(j) Comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission.

 

The Company may require each selling Holder to furnish to the Company a certified statement as to the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder and, if required by the Commission, the person thereof that has voting and dispositive control over the Shares.

 

4. Registration Expenses. All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Agreement by the Company shall be borne by the Company whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to the Registration Statement. The fees and expenses referred to in the foregoing sentence shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses (A) with respect to filings required to be made with the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed for trading, and (B) in compliance with applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws), (ii) printing expenses (including, without limitation, expenses of printing certificates for Registrable Securities and of printing prospectuses if the printing of prospectuses is reasonably requested by the holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement), (iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, (v) Securities Act liability insurance, if the Company so desires such insurance, and (vi) fees and expenses of all other Persons retained by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of its internal expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit and the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange as required hereunder.

 

5. Indemnification

 

(a) Indemnification by the Company. The Company shall, notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, indemnify and hold harmless each Holder, the officers, directors, agents and employees of each of them, each Person who controls any such Holder (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the officers, directors, agents and employees of each such controlling

 

6


Person, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) and expenses (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred, to the extent arising out of or relating to any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or form of prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that (1) such untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding such Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to such Holder or such Holder’s proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such Prospectus or such form of Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto (it being understood that the Holder has approved Annex A hereto for this purpose) or (2) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Section 3(b)(ii)-(v), the use by such Holder of an outdated or defective Prospectus after the Company has notified such Holder in writing that the Prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by such Holder of the Advice contemplated in Section 6(d). The Company shall notify the Holders promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any Proceeding of which the Company is aware in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(b) Indemnification by Holders. Each Holder shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, officers, agents and employees, each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, agents or employees of such controlling Persons, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against all Losses, as incurred, to the extent arising out of or based upon: (x) such Holder’s failure to comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act or (y) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, or any form of prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading (i) to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information so furnished in writing by such Holder to the Company specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement or such Prospectus or (ii) to the extent that (1) such untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding such Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to such Holder or such Holder’s proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder expressly for use in the Registration Statement (it being understood that the Holder has approved Annex A hereto for this purpose), such Prospectus or such form of Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (2) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Section 3(b)(ii)-(v), the use by such

 

7


Holder of an outdated or defective Prospectus after the Company has notified such Holder in writing that the Prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by such Holder of the Advice contemplated in Section 6(d). In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation.

 

(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Proceeding shall be brought or asserted against any Person entitled to indemnity hereunder (an “Indemnified Party”), such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the Person from whom indemnity is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) in writing, and the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all fees and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof; provided, that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to this Agreement, except (and only) to the extent that it shall be finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review) that such failure shall have prejudiced the Indemnifying Party.

 

An Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (1) the Indemnifying Party has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses; (2) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to assume the defense of such Proceeding and to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding; or (3) the named parties to any such Proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, and such Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that a conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party (in which case, if such Indemnified Party notifies the Indemnifying Party in writing that it elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense thereof and the reasonable fees and expenses of one separate counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party). The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without its written consent. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending Proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding.

 

All reasonable fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party (including reasonable fees and expenses to the extent incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such Proceeding in a manner not inconsistent with this Section) shall be paid to the Indemnified Party, as incurred, within ten Trading Days of written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party; provided, that the Indemnified Party shall promptly reimburse the Indemnifying Party for that portion of such fees and expenses applicable to such

 

8


actions for which such Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification hereunder, determined based upon the relative faults of the parties.

 

(d) Contribution. If a claim for indemnification under Section 5(a) or 5(b) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party (by reason of public policy or otherwise), then each Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such Losses, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 5(c), any reasonable attorneys’ or other reasonable fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent such party would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in this Section was available to such party in accordance with its terms.

 

The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 5(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 5(d), no Holder shall be required to contribute, in the aggregate, any amount in excess of the amount by which the proceeds actually received by such Holder from the sale of the Registrable Securities subject to the Proceeding exceeds the amount of any damages that such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission, except in the case of fraud by such Holder. The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section are in addition to any liability that the Indemnifying Parties may have to the Indemnified Parties.

 

6. Miscellaneous

 

(a) No Piggyback on Registrations. The Company may not include securities of the Company in a Registration Statement other than the Registrable Securities, and the Company shall not after the date hereof enter into any agreement providing any such right to any of its security holders. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain waivers of piggyback registration rights from existing security holders that have such rights and would otherwise be entitled to exercise them with respect to a Registration Statement. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, no Person has any right to cause the Company to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company. The Company shall not file any other registration statement until after the Effective Date.

 

9


(b) Compliance. Each Holder covenants and agrees that it will comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act as applicable to it in connection with sales of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement.

 

(c) Discontinued Disposition. Each Holder agrees by its acquisition of such Registrable Securities that, upon receipt of a notice from the Company of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in Section 3(b), such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement until such Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented Prospectus and/or amended Registration Statement or until it is advised in writing (the “Advice”) by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus may be resumed, and, in either case, has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus or Registration Statement. The Company may provide appropriate stop orders to enforce the provisions of this paragraph.

 

(d) Piggy-Back Registrations. If at any time during the Effectiveness Period there is not an effective Registration Statement covering all of the Registrable Securities and the Company shall determine to prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity securities, other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated under the Securities Act) or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in connection with the stock option or other employee benefit plans, then the Company shall send to each Holder a written notice of such determination and, if within ten (10) days after the date of such notice, any such Holder shall so request in writing, the Company shall include in such registration statement all or any part of such Registrable Securities such Holder requests to be registered, subject to customary underwriter cutbacks applicable to all holders of registration rights.

 

(e) Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Company and each Holder of the then outstanding Registrable Securities.

 

(f) Lock-up. If the Company delivers to the holders of Registrable Securities a certificate signed by an officer of the Company stating that the managing underwriter of a registered public offering of securities by the Company (the “Offering”) has reasonably requested that such holders refrain from selling or otherwise transferring or disposing of any Registrable Securities or other securities of the Company then held by such holders for a specified period of time during the Offering then, beginning on the later of (i) the 10th business day after receipt of such certificate from the Company and (ii) the commencement of the Offering (which shall be the effective date of the registration statement for such Offering), such holders shall refrain from selling or otherwise transferring or disposing of any Registrable Securities or other Company securities then

 

10


held by such holders for a specified period of time that is customary under the circumstances (not to exceed 45 days) following the effective date of the registration statement for such Offering; provided, however, that no holder of Registrable Securities shall be restrained from selling or otherwise transferring or disposing of Registrable Securities under this Section 6(f) unless the directors and officers of the Company are also so restrained.

 

(g) Suspension of Trading. At any time after the Registrable Securities are covered by an effective Registration Statement, the Company may deliver to the holders of such Registrable Securities a certificate (the “Suspension Certificate”) approved by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and signed by an officer of the Company stating that the effectiveness of and sales of Registrable Securities under the Registration Statement would:

 

(i) materially interfere with any transaction that would require the Company to prepare financial statements under the Securities Act that the Company would otherwise not be required to prepare in order to comply with its obligations under the Exchange Act, or

 

(ii) require public disclosure of any transaction of the type discussed in Section 6(g)(i) prior to the time such disclosure might otherwise be required.

 

Beginning ten (10) business days after the receipt of a Suspension Certificate by holders of Registrable Securities, the Company may, in its discretion, require such holders of Registrable Securities to refrain from selling or otherwise transferring or disposing of any Registrable Securities or other Company securities then held by such holders for a specified period of time that is customary under the circumstances (not to exceed 30 days). Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Company shall be permitted to cause holders of Registrable Securities to so refrain from selling or otherwise transferring or disposing of any Registrable Securities or other securities of the Company on only one occasion during each twelve consecutive month period that the Registration Statement remains effective. The Company may impose stop transfer instructions to enforce any required agreement of the holders under this Section 6(e). If the holders of Registrable Securities are restrained from selling or otherwise transferring or disposing of Registrable Securities under this Section 6(g) for a period that exceeds 30 consecutive days, the Company shall pay to each Holder an amount in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to 1.5% of the aggregate purchase price paid by such Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement for any Registrable Securities then held by such Holder, for each 30 day period during which the holders of Registrable Securities are so restrained.

 

(h) Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number provided for below

 

11


prior to 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (ii) the Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number provided for below later than 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date and earlier than 11:59 p.m. (New York City time) on such date, (iii) the Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be delivered and addressed as set forth in the Purchase Agreement

 

(i) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of each of the parties and shall inure to the benefit of each Holder. Each Holder may assign their respective rights hereunder in the manner and to the Persons as permitted under the Purchase Agreement.

 

(j) Execution and Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission, such signature shall create a valid binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) the same with the same force and effect as if such facsimile signature were the original thereof.

 

(k) Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.

 

(l) Cumulative Remedies. The remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.

 

(m) Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.

 

(n) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

(o) Independent Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Purchaser hereunder is several and not joint with the obligations of

 

12


any other Purchaser hereunder, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Purchaser hereunder. Nothing contained herein or in any other agreement or document delivered at any closing, and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation the rights arising out of this Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.

 

*************************

 

13


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

V.I. TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By:   /s/    JOHN BARR        
 
    John Barr, President and CEO

 

[PURCHASER’S SIGNATURES PAGES TO FOLLOW]


PURCHASERS’ SIGNATURE PAGE TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

SF Capital Partners Ltd.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Brian H. Davidson
 
   

Name:

 

Brian H. Davidson

   

Title:

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

Bristol Investment Fund, Ltd.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Paul Kessler
 
   

Name:

 

Paul Kessler

   

Title:

 

Director

 

 

Basso Equity Opportunity Holding Fund Ltd.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Barbara Burger
 
   

Name:

 

Barbara Burger

   

Title:

 

Alternate Director

 

 

Elliott International, L.P.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   Elliott International Capital Advisors Inc. as attorney-in-fact
 
By:   /s/    Elliot Greenberg
 
   

Name:

 

Elliot Greenberg

   

Title:

 

Vice-President

 

 

Alpha Capital AG

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Bernard Ackermann
 
   

Name:

 

Bernard Ackermann

   

Title:

 

Director

 

 

Truk Opportunity Fund, LLC

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Michael E. Fein
 
   

Name:

  Michael E. Fein
   

Title:

  Principal, Atoll Asset Management, LLC, the Managing Member of Truk Opportunity Fund, LLC

 

 

OTAPE Investments LLC

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Richard Cayne
 
   

Name:

  Richard Cayne
   

Title:

  General Counsel

 

 

Elliott Associates, L.P.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   Elliot Capital Advisors, L.P., as general partner
 
By:   /s/    Elliot Greenberg
 
   

Name:

  Elliot Greenberg
   

Title:

  Vice President

 

 

Gamma Opportunity Capital Partners LP

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Christopher Rossman
 
   

Name:

  Christopher Rossman
   

Title:

  Managing Director

 

 

SRG Capital

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    S. Gerber
 
   

Name:

  S. Gerber
   

Title:

  President of MM

 

 

Ellis International Ltd.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Wilheim Ungar
 
   

Name:

  Wilheim Ungar
   

Title:

  Officer

 

 

Professional Traders Fund, LLC

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Marc K. Swickle
 
   

Name:

  Marc K. Swickle
   

Title:

  Manager

 

 

Michael R. Hamblett

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Michael R. Hamblett
 
   

Name:

  Michael R. Hamblett
   

Title:

   

 

 

AS Capital Partners, LLC

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Michael Coughlin
 
   

Name:

  Michael Coughlin
   

Title:

  CFO

 

 

First Mirage, Inc.

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    David A. Rapaport
 
   

Name:

  David A. Rapaport
   

Title:

  President

 

 

Portside Growth and Opportunity Fund

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Jeffrey Smith
 
   

Name:

  Jeffrey Smith
   

Title:

  Authorized Signatory

 

 

TCMP3 Partners

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Steven B. Slawson
 
   

Name:

  Steven B. Slawson
   

Title:

  Principal

 

 

Wayne Saker

[NAME OF PURCHASER]
By:   /s/    Wayne Saker
 
   

Name:

   
   

Title:

   


ANNEX A

 

Plan of Distribution

 

The Selling Stockholders and any of their pledgees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their shares of Common Stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. The Selling Stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when selling shares:

 

    ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

 

    block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

 

    purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;

 

    an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;

 

    privately negotiated transactions;

 

    settlement of short sales;

 

    broker-dealers may agree with the Selling Stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;

 

    a combination of any such methods of sale; and

 

    any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

 

The Selling Stockholders may also sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.

 

Broker-dealers engaged by the Selling Stockholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the Selling Stockholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated. The Selling Stockholders do not expect these commissions and discounts to exceed what is customary in the types of transactions involved.

 

The Selling Stockholders may from time to time pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares of common stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of common stock from time to time under this prospectus, or under an amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act of 1933


amending the list of Selling Stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as Selling Stockholders under this prospectus.

 

The Selling Stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. The Selling Stockholders have informed the Company that it does not have any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the Common Stock.

 

The Company is required to pay all fees and expenses incident to the registration of the shares.

 

The Company has agreed to indemnify the Selling Stockholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

EX-23.1 7 dex231.htm CONSENT OF KPMG LLP CONSENT OF KPMG LLP

EXHIBIT 23.1

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ CONSENT

 

The Board of Directors

V.I. Technologies, Inc.

 

We consent to the use of our report dated February 21, 2003, except for Note 1, which is as of March 25, 2003 with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of V.I. Technologies, Inc. as of December 28, 2002 and December 29, 2001, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 28, 2002, incorporated herein by reference, and to the reference of our firm under the heading “Experts” in this registration statement.

 

Our report dated February 21, 2003 except for Note 1, which is as of March 25, 2003 contains an explanatory paragraph that states that the Company has incurred recurring losses from operations, and its current cash balances and available borrowings under its revolving credit facility as of December 28, 2002 are not sufficient to support its operations over the next fiscal year. Accordingly, this raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

Boston, Massachusetts

December 11, 2003

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