-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, J/w+y+B9C0etzqb53krVupzTurAs3m62gowB6XQc5ypTO/68UMEUWB8iqPHKM9EV b0Jq1N1AY+csEyG7a0Yxdw== 0000103973-02-000012.txt : 20020501 0000103973-02-000012.hdr.sgml : 20020501 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000103973-02-000012 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20020331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20020501 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: VULCAN MATERIALS CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000103973 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MINING, QUARRYING OF NONMETALLIC MINERALS (NO FUELS) [1400] IRS NUMBER: 630366371 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NJ FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-04033 FILM NUMBER: 02629626 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1200 URBAN CENTER DRIVE CITY: BIRMINGHAM STATE: AL ZIP: 35242 BUSINESS PHONE: 2052983000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PO BOX 385014 CITY: BIRMINGHAM STATE: AL ZIP: 35238-5014 10-Q 1 q110q2002.htm 10-Q 1Q 2002 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.    20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
            SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the quarterly period ended            March 31, 2002           


OR

o     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
           SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the transition period from  _________  to  _________


Commission file number   1-4033 



VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


            New Jersey            
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 


     63-0366371     
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)


1200 Urban Center Drive, Birmingham, Alabama    35242

(Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip Code)


Registrant's telephone number including area code   (205) 298-3000

      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes  X     No      


APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

      Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:


               Class               
Common Stock, $1 Par Value

 

Shares outstanding
    at March 31, 2002    
101,421,494

 

 

VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY

FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2002

Contents

     

Page No.

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 
 

Item 1.

Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements


1
2
3
4

 

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results
   of Operations and Financial Condition


8

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
   Market Risk


13


PART II


OTHER INFORMATION

 
 

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

14


SIGNATURES

 


15

 

PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   Financial Statements

Vulcan Materials Company
and Subsidiary Companies



(Thousands of Dollars)

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Condensed and unaudited)                     

March 31
        2002        

December 31
        2001        

March 31
        2001        

Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts and notes receivable:
    Accounts and notes receivable, gross
    Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
      Accounts and notes receivable, net
Inventories:
    Finished products
    Raw materials
    Products in process
    Operating supplies and other
      Inventories
Deferred income taxes
Prepaid expenses
      Total current assets
Investments and long-term receivables
Property, plant and equipment:
    Property, plant and equipment, cost
    Less: Reserve for depr., depl., & amort.
      Property, plant and equipment, net
Goodwill
Deferred charges and other assets
      Total

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current maturities of long-term debt
Notes payable
Trade payables and accruals
Other current liabilities
      Total current liabilities
Long-term debt
Deferred income taxes
Other noncurrent liabilities
Minority interest in a consolidated subsidiary
Shareholders' equity
      Total

Current ratio


$       81,015 

327,974 
       (8,356)
319,618 

191,087 
12,479 
824 
        38,941 
243,331 
48,511 
        11,435 
703,910 
14,726 

4,005,583 
  (1,998,309)
2,007,274 
588,264 
         73,397 
 $ 3,387,571 


$        8,390 
42,752 
157,788 
      111,645 
320,575 
898,649 
330,496 
139,894 
96,554 
    1,601,403 
 $ 3,387,571 

2.2 


$      100,802 

346,966 
       (6,903)
340,063 

176,940 
13,284 
564 
        37,627 
228,415 
53,040 
         7,632 
729,952 
13,352 

3,943,954 
  (1,943,924)
2,000,030 
588,562 
         66,328 
 $ 3,398,224 


$       17,264 
43,879 
153,619 
      129,733 
344,495 
906,299 
318,545 
129,467 
95,144 
    1,604,274 
 $ 3,398,224 

2.1 


$       28,946 

369,963 
       (9,382)
360,581 

186,174 
15,082 
688 
        28,240 
230,184 
44,844 
        21,357 
685,912 
12,455 

3,808,309 
  (1,809,410)
1,998,899 
599,475 
         50,196 
 $ 3,346,937 


$        6,773 
165,367 
170,985 
      112,739 
455,864 
923,176 
282,678 
129,289 
98,251 
    1,457,679 
 $ 3,346,937 

1.5 


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Vulcan Materials Company
and Subsidiary Companies

 

      (Thousands of Dollars)


Consolidated Statements of Earnings

   Three Months Ended
         March 31       

(Condensed and unaudited)                 

    2002    

    2001    


Net sales
Delivery revenues
  Total revenues

Cost of goods sold
Delivery costs
  Cost of revenues

Gross profit
Selling, administrative and
    general expenses
Other operating costs
Minority interest in (earnings) losses
    of a consolidated subsidiary
Other income (expense), net
Earnings before interest
    and income taxes
Interest income
Interest expense
Earnings before income taxes
Provision for income taxes


$  534,502 
    52,579 
   587,081 

444,201 
    52,579 
   496,780 

90,301 

59,603 
1,121 

(1,411)
        588 

28,754 
980 
     13,104 
16,630 
      5,006 


$  569,129 
    51,289 
   620,418 

483,618 
    51,289 
   534,907 

85,511 

58,912 
8,162 

5,375 
      (1,509)

22,303 
1,694 
     15,357 
8,640 
      2,920 

Net earnings

 $  11,624 

 $   5,720 


Basic net earnings per share
Diluted net earnings per share


$  0.11 
$  0.11 


$  0.06 
$  0.06 


Weighted-average common shares
    outstanding (thousands):
      Basic
      Assuming dilution




101,614 
102,639 




101,323
102,253

Cash dividends per share
    of common stock


$ 0.235 


$ 0.225 

Depreciation, depletion and
    amortization deducted above


$ 63,104 


$ 66,998 


Effective tax rate


30.1% 


33.8% 


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Vulcan Materials Company
and Subsidiary Companies




Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

    (Thousands of Dollars)

     Three Months Ended
         March 31      

(Condensed and unaudited)                                        

     2002     

     2001     


Operating Activities
Net earnings
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to
  net cash provided by operating activities:
     Depreciation, depletion and amortization
     Decrease in assets before
        effects of business acquisitions
     Increase (decrease) in liabilities before
        effects of business acquisitions
     Other, net
        Net cash provided by operating activities



$   11,624 


63,104 

9,133 

2,812 
    3,253 
    89,926 



$    5,720 


66,998 

24,334 

(24,469)
    3,332 
    75,915 


Investing Activities

Purchases of property, plant and equipment
Payment for business acquisitions, net of acquired cash
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
        Net cash used for investing activities



(70,893)
(1,207)
     1,385 
  (70,715)



(94,643)
(122,960)
     4,123 
 (213,480)


Financing Activities
Net payments - commercial paper and
  bank lines of credit
Payment of short-term debt
Payment of long-term debt
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
Dividends paid
Other, net
        Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities




(1,127)
(9,338)
(7,000)
- -0- 
(23,829)
       2,296 
      (38,998)




(104,964)
(495)
- -0- 
238,560 
(22,741)
         875 
     111,235 


Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period


(19,787)
    100,802 
$    81,015 


(26,330)
     55,276 
$    28,946 


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.   Basis of Presentation


The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with Form 10-Q instructions and thus do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the statements reflect all adjustments, including those of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the results of the reported interim periods. The statements should be read in conjunction with the summary of accounting policies and notes to financial statements included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K.


2.   Earnings Per Share (EPS)


The Company reports two separate earnings per share numbers, basic and diluted. Both are computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted-average common shares outstanding (basic EPS) or weighted-average common shares outstanding assuming dilution (diluted EPS) as detailed below (in thousands of shares):

 
 

Three Months Ended
    March 31    

 

      2002  

      2001  

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
Dilutive effect of:
    Stock options
    Performance shares and other
Weighted-average common shares
  outstanding, assuming dilution

101,614

929
        96

 102,639

101,323

885
        45

 102,253


All dilutive common stock equivalents are reflected in the Company's earnings per share calculation; the Company had 3,500 and 1,265,383 antidilutive common stock equivalents as of March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.


3.   Effective Tax Rate


In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, it is the Company's practice at the end of each interim reporting period to make a best estimate of the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year. The rate so determined is used in providing for income taxes on a current year-to-date basis.


4.   Derivative Instruments


Natural gas used by the Company in its Chemicals segment is subject to price volatility caused by supply conditions, political and economic variables and other unpredictable factors. The Company uses over-the-counter commodity swap and option contracts to manage the volatility related to future natural gas purchases. These instruments have been designated as effective cash flow hedges in accordance with FAS 133. Accordingly, the fair value of the open contracts, which extend through December, 2004, has been reflected as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss of $2.4 million, less income taxes of $0.9 million, in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2002. If market prices for natural gas remained at the March 31, 2002 level, net losses of $2.5 million would be classified into earnings within the next twelve months. Comparatively, the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2001 reflected the fair value of the open contracts, as a component of accumulated other com prehensive income of $2.1 million. No cash flow hedges were discontinued and there was no impact to earnings due to hedge ineffectiveness during the quarters ended March 31, 2002 and 2001.

5.   Comprehensive Income


Comprehensive income is composed of two subsets: net earnings and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) for the Company is comprised of fair value adjustments to cash flow hedges pertaining to its commodity price swap contracts to purchase natural gas. Total comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 was $18.3 million and $7.5 million, respectively.


6.   New Accounting Standards


In June 2001, SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations" (FAS 143) was issued. FAS 143 requires the liability associated with asset retirement obligations to be recorded at fair value when incurred and the associated asset retirement obligation costs to be capitalized as part of the carrying value of the long-lived assets. FAS 143 is required to be adopted for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Company is currently evaluating FAS 143 and has not yet determined the impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2001, SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets" (FAS 144) was issued. FAS 144 establishes a single accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of, whether previously held or newly acquired. This statement was adopted effective January 1, 2002. There was no material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements resulting from the adoption of FAS 144.

7.   Segment Data


The Company's reportable segments are Construction Materials and Chemicals and are organized around their products and services. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting polices in the notes to the consolidated financial statements on Form 10-K. The Company's determination of segment earnings (a) reflects allocations of general corporate expenses to the segments; (b) does not reflect interest income or expense; and (c) is before income taxes. Allocations are based on average capital employed and net sales.

Because the majority of the Company's activities are domestic, sales and assets outside the United States are not material.

Following is the comparative segment financial disclosure (amounts in millions):

SEGMENT FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

 

  Three Months Ended
       March 31      

 

  2002  

  2001  

NET SALES
  Construction Materials
  Chemicals
     Total


$ 400.6 
  133.9 
$ 534.5 


$ 399.6 
  169.5 
$ 569.1 


TOTAL REVENUES
  Construction Materials
  Chemicals
     Total



$ 439.3 
  147.8 
$ 587.1 



$ 437.6 
  182.8 
$ 620.4 


EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST
AND INCOME TAXES
  Construction Materials
  Chemicals
     Total




$  43.6 
  (14.8)
$  28.8 




$  23.8 
   (1.5)
$  22.3 

 

March 31
   2002   

Dec. 31
   2001   

March 31
   2001   

IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS
  Construction Materials
  Chemicals
     Identifiable Assets
  General corporate assets and other
  Cash items
       Total


$ 2,594.9 
     609.3 
3,204.2 
102.4 
       81.0 
$ 3,387.6 


$ 2,594.9 
     611.1 
3,206.0 
91.4 
      100.8 
$ 3,398.2 


$ 2,600.1 
     637.5 
3,237.6 
80.4 
       28.9 
$ 3,346.9 


8.   Supplemental Cash Flow Information


Supplemental information referable to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31 is summarized below (amounts in thousands).

 

  2002  

  2001  

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW
 INFORMATION
  Cash paid during the period for:
      Interest, net of amount capitalized
      Income taxes




$  7,233
4,947




$  3,371
2,962


SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING
 AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
  Liabilities and long-term debt assumed in business
     acquisitions





$  -0-  





$  18,826

9.   Transitional Disclosure for Adoption of FAS 142


On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted FAS 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" and, accordingly, discontinued goodwill amortization. Pro forma results for the three months ended March 31 assuming the elimination of goodwill amortization are summarized below (amounts in thousands, except per share data):

 

  2002  

  2001  

NET EARNINGS
  As reported
  Goodwill amortization (net of tax)
  Pro forma net earnings


$ 11,624
    -0-  
$ 11,624


$  5,720
  5,302
$ 11,022


BASIC NET EARNINGS PER SHARE
  As reported
  Goodwill amortization (net of tax)
  As adjusted



$ 0.11
   -0- 
$ 0.11



$ 0.06
   0.05
$ 0.11


DILUTED NET EARNINGS PER SHARE
  As reported
  Goodwill amortization (net of tax)
  As adjusted



$ 0.11
   -0- 
$ 0.11



$ 0.06
   0.05
$ 0.11


The Company will complete the first step of the two-step test for goodwill impairment by June 30, 2002. If impairment is indicated, the Company will complete the second step and, if necessary, record any impairment loss as a cumulative effect of accounting change effective as of January 1, 2002.

 

Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results
                   of Operations and Financial Condition


GENERAL COMMENTS



Seasonality of the Company's Business


Results of any individual quarter are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year due principally to the effect that weather can have on the sales and production volume of the Construction Materials segment. Normally, the highest sales and earnings of the Construction Materials segment are attained in the third quarter and the lowest are realized in the first quarter when sales and earnings are substantially below the levels realized in all subsequent quarters of the year.


Segment Earnings


Segment earnings are earnings before net interest and income taxes and after allocation of corporate expenses and income. Allocations are based on average capital employed and net sales.


Forward-Looking Statements


Certain matters discussed in this report contain forward-looking statements that are subject to risks, assumptions and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These risks, assumptions and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those associated with general business conditions including the timing or extent of any recovery of the economy; the highly competitive nature of the industries in which the Company operates; pricing; weather and other natural phenomena; energy costs; cost of hydrocarbon-based raw materials; the timing and amount of federal, state and local funding for infrastructure; and other risks, assumptions and uncertainties detailed form time to time in the Company's periodic reports.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


The comparative analysis in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition is based on net sales and cost of goods sold, which exclude delivery revenues and costs, and is consistent with the basis on which management reviews the Company's results of operations.

First Quarter 2002 as Compared with First Quarter 2001

The Company's net sales in the first quarter of 2002 were $534.5 million, a 6% decline from the 2001 first quarter of $569.1 million. While Construction Materials' sales were slightly higher than the prior year, sales for the Chemicals segment decreased. Pretax earnings of $16.6 million were $8.0 million ahead of last year due to a $19.8 million increase in earnings from the Construction Materials segment. Net earnings were $11.6 million, or $0.11 per share (diluted), as compared to net earnings of $5.7 million, or $0.06 per share, in the first quarter of 2001. Results in the quarter included a $5.3 million (net of tax) benefit from the elimination of goodwill amortization required by FAS 142.

Net sales for Construction Materials were a record $400.6 million, slightly higher than last year. Excluding the impact of freight to remote sales yards, aggregates prices increased more than 2%. In general, market demand remained strong though shipments were impacted by wet weather during March in the Midwest and Mid-Atlantic States. Aggregates shipments declined 3% from the same period a year earlier. The Chemicals segment posted first quarter net sales of $133.9 million as compared to $169.5 million in the first quarter of 2001. The decline in sales resulted from continuing weak demand in the overall manufacturing sector of the economy.

Earnings before interest and income taxes were $28.8 million as compared to $22.3 million in the same period last year. Construction Materials reported record first quarter earnings of $43.6 million, an increase of $19.8 million (or 83%) as compared to the prior year's first quarter. Excluding the positive effect of adopting the new accounting standard on goodwill amortization, the segment would have reported earnings of $38.5 million, $14.7 million higher than the prior year. This strong performance was led by pricing improvements in asphalt mix and aggregates, and continuing improvements in operating costs, especially at the former Tarmac operations. Earnings in the Chemicals segment declined from a loss of $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2001 to a loss of $14.8 million in 2002. This decline resulted from continuing weak demand in the overall manufacturing sector of the economy. Favorable year-over-year comparisons in natural gas costs were more than offset by lower pricing for key chloralkali product s and the impact of market-driven reductions in operating rates. Chemicals' results included the Company's share of the $2.9 million earnings reported by the chloralkali joint venture.

Selling, administrative and general expenses of $59.6 million increased 1% from the first quarter 2001 level. Other operating costs of $1.1 million declined by $7.0 million for the quarter, mostly attributable to the aforementioned elimination of goodwill amortization, which amounted to $6.3 million in first quarter 2001. Minority interest decreased $6.8 million reflecting the minority partner's share of the improvement in the chloralkali joint venture's results.

Interest expense of $13.1 million decreased $2.3 million from the first quarter of 2001 due to a reduction in principal outstanding during the period.

The Company's effective tax rate was 30.1% for the first quarter of 2002, down from 33.8% in 2001. This decrease was primarily attributable to the following: a lower state tax rate, the impact of the elimination of goodwill amortization pursuant to FAS 142, and an increased favorable effect of statutory depletion due to relatively higher Construction Materials earnings.

On April 22, 2002, Donald M. James, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented on the Company's first quarter results, as follows:


"We are extremely pleased with our record Construction Materials segment results, which led to higher company earnings. Overall demand in our markets remains strong, particularly California, Texas, and the Gulf Coast markets. We continue to achieve cost improvements as we enhance operating efficiencies at the former CalMat and Tarmac operations, as well as at our legacy operations. As expected, Chemicals' earnings were hurt by difficult market conditions."


Additionally, Mr. James made certain statements pertaining to the outlook for the remainder of the year, as follows:


"We remain comfortable with our prior guidance of $2.40 to $2.60 per diluted share for the year. Based on our strong first quarter results, strength in public sector spending and continuing operating cost improvements, we are increasing the full year earnings projection for our Construction Materials segment to be in the range of $445 to $465 million. With respect to Chemicals, while there are some indications of improving market conditions, the outlook for pricing for key chloralkali products remains weak. Unless market conditions for Chemicals improve significantly in the second half of the year, we expect this segment to report a loss of approximately $40 million for the year.

"Given our near-term expectations for improving results in Construction Materials and our revised outlook for Chemicals, we expect second quarter earnings in the range of $.70 to $.80 per diluted share."

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES



Working Capital

Working capital, exclusive of debt and cash items, totaled $374.4 million at March 31, 2002, an increase of $13.6 million from the $360.8 million at December 31, 2001. This increase resulted primarily from a seasonal buildup of inventories. Working capital at March 31, 2002 decreased $20.1 million from the same date last year. This decrease resulted primarily from a decrease in receivables partially offset by an increase in inventories.

The Company's current ratio, which is based on all components of working capital, including cash and debt items, was 2.2 as of March 31, 2002. This compares to the 2.1 ratio at year-end 2001 and the 1.5 ratio at March 31, 2001. The increase in the current ratio from March 31, 2001 resulted primarily from the $122.6 million reduction in notes payable, which was achieved by means of internally generated cash flow.

Cash Flows

Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $89.9 million in the first quarter of 2002, up from the $75.9 million generated in the same period last year. This $14.0 million increase in cash provided reflected a decline in comparative working capital requirements. Net cash used for investing activities of $70.7 million decreased $142.8 million from the first quarter 2001 total of $213.5 million due primarily to decreased acquisitions and capital expenditures. Net cash provided by financing activities decreased $150.2 million resulting in the current quarter's net use of cash for financing activities of $39.0 million. This decrease in cash provided by financing activities resulted primarily from the first quarter of 2001's net borrowings of $133.1 million used to fund acquisitions. There were no similar funding requirements in the current quarter.

The end result is that cash and cash equivalents, which totaled $81.0 million at March 31, 2002, were up $52.1 million from a year ago.

Short-term Borrowings

Short-term borrowings of $42.8 million as of March 31, 2002 consisted solely of notes payable to banks. The March 31, 2001 amount, $165.4 million, consisted of notes payable to banks of $21.2 million and commercial paper of $144.2 million. The year-end amount, $43.9 million, consisted solely of notes payable to banks.

Long-term Obligations

As of March 31, 2002, long-term obligations were 29.3% of long-term capital and 56.1% of shareholders' equity. The corresponding first quarter 2001 percentages were 31.9% and 63.3%, and the year-end 2001 percentages were 29.7% and 56.5%, respectively.

The ratio of total debt to total capital equaled 37.2% as of March 31, 2002, 42.9% as of March 31, 2001 and 37.6% as of year-end 2001.

Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure
                  About Market Risk


The Company is exposed to certain market risks arising from transactions that are entered into in the normal course of business. In order to manage or reduce this market risk, the Company utilizes derivative financial instruments. To date, the Company has used commodity price swap contracts to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in prices for natural gas. The fair value of these contracts were as follows: March 31, 2002 - $2.4 million unfavorable; December 31, 2001 - $13.3 million unfavorable; and March 31, 2001 - $2.1 million favorable. As a result of a 10% reduction in the price of natural gas, the Company would experience a potential decline in the fair value of the underlying commodity swap and option contracts based on the fair value at March 31, 2002 of approximately $3.6 million.

The Company is exposed to interest rate risk due to its various long-term debt instruments. Because substantially all of this debt is at fixed rates, a decline in interest rates would result in an increase in the fair market value of the liability. At March 31, 2002, the estimated fair market value of these debt instruments was $921.5 million as compared to a book value of $907.0 million. The effect of a hypothetical decline in interest rates of 1% would increase the fair market value of the liability by approximately $34.6 million.


PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K



(a)  Exhibits


None


(b)  Reports on Form 8-K


There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the three months ended March 31, 2002.


SIGNATURES



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY




Date        May 1, 2002     




/s/ Ejaz A. Khan                    
Ejaz A. Khan
Vice President, Controller and Chief Information Officer




/s/ Mark E. Tomkins                
Mark E. Tomkins
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer

 

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