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Segment Data (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Aug. 02, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary of Sales and Segment Operating Income (Loss) by Reportable Operating Segment
Financial data concerning the Company’s segment revenue and operating income (loss) as well as results from Corporate and Other are summarized in the following tables (in thousands):
Three Months Ended August 2, 2020
TotalNorth American Staffing International StaffingNorth American MSPCorporate and Other Eliminations
Net revenue$185,941 $154,711 $21,749 $9,436 $149 $(104)
Cost of services155,983 130,829 17,805 7,375 78 (104)
Gross margin29,958 23,882 3,944 2,061 71  
Selling, administrative and other operating costs31,245 19,053 3,312 1,117 7,763  
Restructuring and severance costs546 335 81  130  
Impairment charges2,384 1,803   581  
Operating income (loss)(4,217)2,691 551 944 (8,403) 
Other income (expense), net(64)
Income tax provision556 
Net loss$(4,837)
Three Months Ended July 28, 2019
TotalNorth American Staffing International StaffingNorth American MSPCorporate and Other (1)Eliminations (2)
Net revenue$233,176 $193,641 $28,728 $9,555 $1,856 $(604)
Cost of services197,528 164,809 24,181 7,053 2,089 (604)
Gross margin35,648 28,832 4,547 2,502 (233) 
Selling, administrative and other operating costs38,395 24,346 4,023 1,382 8,644  
Restructuring and severance costs2,017 121 182  1,714  
Impairment charge79    79  
Operating income (loss)(4,843)4,365 342 1,120 (10,670) 
Other income (expense), net(1,049)
Income tax provision165 
Net loss$(6,057)
Nine Months Ended August 2, 2020
TotalNorth American StaffingInternational StaffingNorth American MSPCorporate and Other Eliminations
Net revenue$610,982 $510,492 $72,275 $28,550 $539 $(874)
Cost of services517,360 435,646 60,117 22,212 259 (874)
Gross margin93,622 74,846 12,158 6,338 280  
Selling, administrative and other operating costs106,931 66,905 10,845 4,149 25,032  
Restructuring and severance costs2,203 761 192  1,250  
Impairment charges2,395 1,814   581  
Operating income (loss)(17,907)5,366 1,121 2,189 (26,583) 
Other income (expense), net(2,389)
Income tax provision774 
Net loss$(21,070)
Nine Months Ended July 28, 2019
TotalNorth American Staffing International StaffingNorth American MSPCorporate and Other (1) Eliminations (2)
Net revenue$738,682 $614,360 $83,803 $27,351 $15,133 $(1,965)
Cost of services629,078 526,172 70,414 20,157 14,300 (1,965)
Gross margin109,604 88,188 13,389 7,194 833  
Selling, administrative and other operating costs117,144 77,063 11,659 3,941 24,481  
Restructuring and severance costs2,800 329 456 68 1,947  
Impairment charges426    426  
Operating income (loss)(10,766)10,796 1,274 3,185 (26,021) 
Other income (expense), net(3,000)
Income tax provision671 
Net loss$(14,437)

(1) Revenues are primarily derived from Volt Customer Care Solutions business through June 7, 2019.
(2) The majority of intersegment sales results from North American Staffing segment providing resources to Volt Customer Care Solutions business.