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Asset Retirement Obligations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Asset Retirement Obligation [Abstract]  
Schedule of asset retirement obligation activity
Asset retirement obligations activity is as follows:
 Year Ended December 31,
 20202019
 (in millions)
Beginning asset retirement obligations$191 $183 
New wells placed on production
Changes in estimates (a)109 82 
Dispositions— (37)
Liabilities settled(32)(52)
Accretion of discount10 
Ending asset retirement obligations282 191 
Less current portion of asset retirement obligations42 73 
Asset retirement obligations, long-term$240 $118 
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(a)Changes in estimates are determined based on several factors, including abandonment cost estimates based on recent actual costs incurred to abandon wells, credit-adjusted risk-free discount rates and well life estimates. The 2020 change in estimate is primarily due to decreases in commodity prices, which had the effect of shortening well life estimates and increasing the present value of the abandonment obligation. The 2019 change in estimate is primarily due to accelerating the forecasted timing of abandoning certain of the Company's vertical oil and gas wells, which had the effect of increasing the present value of the abandonment obligation attributable to those wells.