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Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments  
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments

3. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments

 

The Company’s cash equivalents and short-term investments as of March 31, 2012 consisted of corporate bonds, municipal bonds, variable-rate demand notes, money market funds, U.S. Treasury bills, U.S. government bonds, asset-backed securities, U.S. government agency bonds and discount notes and international government bonds. The Company’s long-term investments consist of auction-rate securities. Early in fiscal 2008, auctions for many of the Company’s auction-rate securities failed because sell orders exceeded buy orders. As of March 31, 2012, the Company held $19.2 million par value auction-rate securities, all of which have experienced failed auctions. The underlying assets of the securities consisted of student loans and municipal bonds, of which $17.2 million were guaranteed by the U.S. government and the remaining $2.0 million were privately insured. As of March 31, 2012, $11.2 million of the auction-rate securities had credit ratings of AAA, $6.0 million of the auction-rate securities had credit ratings of AA and $2.0 million had a credit rating of A. These securities have contractual maturity dates ranging from 2029 to 2046 and with current yields of 0.28% to 3.58% per year at March 31, 2012. The Company is receiving the underlying cash flows on all of its auction-rate securities. The principal amounts associated with failed auctions are not expected to be accessible until a successful auction occurs, the issuer redeems the securities, a buyer is found outside of the auction process or the underlying securities mature. The Company is unable to predict if these funds will become available before their maturity dates.

 

The Company does not expect to need access to the capital represented by any of its auction-rate securities prior to their maturities. The Company does not intend to sell, and believes it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell, its auction-rate securities before their anticipated recovery in market value or final settlement at the underlying par value. The Company believes that the credit ratings and credit support of the security issuers indicate that they have the ability to settle the securities at par value. As such, the Company has determined that no other-than-temporary impairment losses existed as of March 31, 2012.

 

The Company’s cash, cash equivalents and investments consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31, 2012

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Fair Value

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash on hand

 

$

43,251

 

$

 

$

 

$

43,251

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market funds

 

42,887

 

 

 

42,887

 

U.S. Treasury bills

 

11,899

 

 

1

 

11,900

 

Total available-for-sale securities

 

54,786

 

 

1

 

54,787

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

$

98,037

 

$

 

$

1

 

$

98,038

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

$

83,335

 

$

(43

)

$

307

 

$

83,599

 

Municipal bonds

 

67,251

 

(4

)

92

 

67,339

 

Variable-rate demand notes

 

48,310

 

 

 

48,310

 

U.S. government bonds

 

12,652

 

(13

)

 

12,639

 

Asset-backed securities

 

10,034

 

(1

)

9

 

10,042

 

U.S. government agency

 

5,901

 

 

1

 

5,902

 

U.S. Treasury bills

 

5,349

 

 

 

5,349

 

International government bonds

 

2,119

 

 

 

2,119

 

Total short-term investments

 

$

234,951

 

$

(61

)

$

409

 

$

235,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auction rate securities

 

$

19,175

 

$

(1,446

)

$

 

$

17,729

 

Total long-term investments

 

$

19,175

 

$

(1,446

)

$

 

$

17,729

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Fair Value

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash on hand

 

$

44,113

 

$

 

$

 

$

44,113

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market funds

 

50,851

 

 

 

50,851

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

$

94,964

 

$

 

$

 

$

94,964

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

$

75,189

 

$

(363

)

$

234

 

$

75,060

 

Municipal bonds

 

56,915

 

(12

)

81

 

56,984

 

Variable-rate demand notes

 

41,280

 

 

 

41,280

 

U.S. government agency

 

19,820

 

(12

)

28

 

19,836

 

U.S. Treasury bills

 

8,600

 

 

 

8,600

 

Asset-backed securities

 

5,743

 

(5

)

1

 

5,739

 

U.S. government bonds

 

2,507

 

 

 

2,507

 

Certificates of deposit

 

1,570

 

 

 

1,570

 

International government bonds

 

950

 

 

 

950

 

Total short-term investments

 

$

212,574

 

$

(392

)

$

344

 

$

212,526

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auction rate securities

 

$

19,225

 

$

(1,748

)

$

 

$

17,477

 

Total long-term investments

 

$

19,225

 

$

(1,748

)

$

 

$

17,477

 

 

The available-for-sale investments that were in a continuous unrealized loss position, aggregated by length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Less Than 12 Months

 

12 Months or Greater

 

Total

 

As of March 31, 2012

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Corporate bonds

 

$

22,814

 

$

(43

)

$

 

$

 

$

22,814

 

$

(43

)

Auction rate securities

 

 

 

17,729

 

(1,446

)

17,729

 

(1,446

)

U.S. government bonds

 

12,639

 

(13

)

 

 

12,639

 

(13

)

Municipal bonds

 

10,367

 

(4

)

 

 

10,367

 

(4

)

Asset-backed securities

 

1,077

 

(1

)

 

 

1,077

 

(1

)

 

 

$

46,897

 

$

(61

)

$

17,729

 

$

(1,446

)

$

64,626

 

$

(1,507

)

 

 

 

Less Than 12 Months

 

12 Months or Greater

 

Total

 

As of December 31, 2011

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair
Value

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Corporate bonds

 

$

25,438

 

$

(363

)

$

 

$

 

$

25,438

 

$

(363

)

Auction rate securities

 

 

 

17,477

 

(1,748

)

17,477

 

(1,748

)

Municipal bonds

 

10,437

 

(12

)

 

 

10,437

 

(12

)

U.S. government agency

 

5,772

 

(12

)

 

 

5,772

 

(12

)

Asset-backed securities

 

4,539

 

(5

)

 

 

4,539

 

(5

)

 

 

$

46,186

 

$

(392

)

$

17,477

 

$

(1,748

)

$

63,663

 

$

(2,140

)

 

The gross unrealized losses as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were due primarily to the illiquidity of the Company’s auction-rate securities and, to a lesser extent, to changes in market interest rates.

 

The following summarizes the contractual underlying maturities of the Company’s available-for-sale investments at March 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Cost

 

Fair
Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

139,344

 

$

139,480

 

Due after one year through ten years

 

110,933

 

111,146

 

Due after ten years

 

58,635

 

57,189

 

 

 

$

308,912

 

$

307,815