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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Commitments and Contingencies  
Commitments and Contingencies

(16) Commitments and Contingencies

        CenturyLink is involved in several legal proceedings to which we are not a party that, if resolved against CenturyLink, could have a material adverse effect on its business and financial condition. As a wholly owned subsidiary of CenturyLink, our business and financial condition could be similarly affected. You can find descriptions of these legal proceedings in CenturyLink's quarterly and annual reports filed with the SEC. Because we are not a party to any of these matters, we have not accrued any liabilities for these matters.

        In this section, when we refer to a class action as "putative" it is because a class has been alleged, but not certified in that matter. Until and unless a class has been certified by the court, it has not been established that the named plaintiffs represent the class of plaintiffs they purport to represent.

        We have established accrued liabilities for the matters described below where losses are deemed probable and reasonably estimable.

        The terms and conditions of applicable bylaws, certificates or articles of incorporation, agreements or applicable law may obligate us to indemnify our former directors, officers or employees with respect to certain of the matters described below, and we have been advancing legal fees and costs to certain former directors, officers or employees in connection with certain matters described below.

KPNQwest Litigation/Investigation

        On September 29, 2010, the trustees in the Dutch bankruptcy proceeding for KPNQwest, N.V. (of which we were a major shareholder) filed a lawsuit in district court in Haarlem, the Netherlands, alleging tort and mismanagement claims under Dutch law. We and Koninklijke KPN N.V. ("KPN") are defendants in this lawsuit along with a number of former KPNQwest supervisory board members and a former officer of KPNQwest, some of whom were formerly affiliated with us. Plaintiffs allege, among other things, that defendants' actions were a cause of the bankruptcy of KPNQwest, and they seek damages for the bankruptcy deficit of KPNQwest, which is claimed to be approximately €4.2 billion (or approximately $5.4 billion based on the exchange rate on December 31, 2011), plus statutory interest. Two lawsuits asserting similar claims were previously filed against Qwest and others in federal courts in New Jersey in 2004 and Colorado in 2009; those courts dismissed the lawsuits without prejudice on the grounds that the claims should not be litigated in the United States.

        On September 13, 2006, Cargill Financial Markets, Plc and Citibank, N.A. filed a lawsuit in the District Court of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, against us, KPN, KPN Telecom B.V., and other former officers, employees or supervisory board members of KPNQwest, some of whom were formerly affiliated with us. The lawsuit alleges that defendants misrepresented KPNQwest's financial and business condition in connection with the origination of a credit facility and wrongfully allowed KPNQwest to borrow funds under that facility. Plaintiffs allege damages of approximately €219 million (or approximately $284 million based on the exchange rate on December 31, 2011).

        We have note accrued for the above matters as it is premature to determine whether an accrual is warranted and, if so, a reasonable estimate of probably liability. We will continue to defend against the pending KPNQwest litigation matters vigorously.

Other Matters

        Several putative class actions relating to the installation of fiber-optic cable in certain rights-of-way were filed against Qwest on behalf of landowners on various dates and in various courts in Alabama, Arizona, California, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois (where there is a federal and a state court case), Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, and Washington. For the most part, the complaints challenge our right to install our fiber-optic cable in railroad rights-of-way. The complaints allege that the railroads own the right-of-way as an easement that did not include the right to permit us to install our fiber-optic cable in the right-of-way without the Plaintiffs' consent. Most of the actions purport to be brought on behalf of state-wide classes in the named Plaintiffs' respective states, although two of the currently pending actions purport to be brought on behalf of multi-state classes. Specifically, the Illinois state court action purports to be on behalf of landowners in Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, Ohio and Wisconsin, and the Indiana state court action purports to be on behalf of a national class of landowners. In general, the complaints seek damages on theories of trespass and unjust enrichment, as well as punitive damages. On July 18, 2008, a federal district court in Massachusetts entered an order preliminarily approving a settlement of all of the actions described above, except the action pending in Tennessee. On September 10, 2009, the court denied final approval of the settlement on grounds that it lacked subject matter jurisdiction. On December 9, 2009, the court issued a revised ruling that, among other things, denied a motion for approval as moot and dismissed the matter for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. The parties are now engaged in negotiating and finalizing settlements on a state-by-state basis, and have filed and received final approval of settlements in Alabama and Illinois federal court, and in Tennessee state court. Final approval also has been granted in federal court actions in Idaho and North Dakota, to which Qwest is not a party. We have accrued an amount that we believe is probable for these matters; however, the amount is not material to our financial statements.

Capital Leases

        We lease certain facilities and equipment under various capital lease arrangements. Depreciation of assets under capital leases is included in depreciation and amortization expense. Payments on capital leases are included in repayments of long-term debt, including current maturities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.

        The table below summarizes our capital lease activity:

 
  Successor    
  Predecessor  
 
  Nine
Months
Ended
December 31,
2011
   
  Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2011
   
   
 
 
   
  Year
Ended
December 31,
2010
  Year
Ended
December 31,
2009
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)
 

Assets acquired through capital leases

  $ 8         28     202     107  

Depreciation expense

    73         20     51     29  

Cash payments towards capital leases

    59         18     45     32  

 

 
  Successor    
  Predecessor  
 
  December 31,
2011
   
  December 31,
2010
 

Assets included in property, plant and equipment

  $ 401         474  

Accumulated depreciation

    75         131  

        The future minimum payments under capital leases as of December 31, 2011 are included in our consolidated balance sheet as follows:

 
  Future Minimum Payments  
 
  (Dollars in millions)
 

Capital lease obligations:

       

2012

  $ 93  

2013

    87  

2014

    72  

2015

    42  

2016

    7  

2017 and thereafter

    29  
       

Total minimum payments

    330  

Less: amount representing interest and executory costs

    (51 )
       

Present value of minimum payments

    279  

Less: current portion

    (76 )
       

Long-term portion

  $ 203  
       
  • Operating Leases

        We lease various equipment, office facilities, retail outlets, switching facilities and other network sites. These leases, with few exceptions, provide for renewal options and escalations that are either fixed or based on the consumer price index. Any rent abatements, along with rent escalations, are included in the computation of rent expense calculated on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The lease term for most leases includes the initial non-cancelable term plus any term under renewal options that are reasonably assured. For the successor nine months ended December 31, 2011, our gross rental expense was $195 million and was $80 million, $322 million and $331 million for the predecessor three months ended March 31, 2011, the predecessor years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. We also received sublease rental income for the same periods of $17 million, $6 million, $25 million, and $28 million, respectively.

        The future minimum payments under operating leases as of December 31, 2011 are as follows:

 
  Future Minimum Payments  
 
  (Dollars in millions)
 

Operating leases:

       

2012

  $ 174  

2013

    150  

2014

    133  

2015

    109  

2016

    87  

2017 and thereafter

    604  
       

Total future minimum payments(1)

  $ 1,257  
       

(1)
Minimum payments have not been reduced by minimum sublease rentals of $119 million due in the future under non-cancelable subleases.

Purchase Obligations

        We have several commitments primarily for marketing activities and support services from a variety of vendors to be used in the ordinary course of business totaling $448 million as of December 31, 2011. Of this amount, we expect to purchase $89 million in 2012, $120 million in 2013 through 2014, $94 million in 2015 through 2016 and $145 million in 2017 and thereafter. These amounts do not represent our entire anticipated purchases in the future, but represent only those items for which we are contractually committed.