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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information  

The Company’s reportable business segments are based on two distinct lines of business, metallurgical and thermal, and may include a number of mine complexes. The Company manages its coal sales by market, not by individual mining complex. Geology, coal transportation routes to customers, and regulatory environments also have a significant impact on the Company’s marketing and operations management. Mining operations are evaluated based on Adjusted EBITDA, per-ton cash operating costs (defined as including all mining costs except depreciation, depletion, amortization, accretion on asset retirement obligations, and pass-through transportation expenses), and on other non-financial measures, such as safety and environmental performance. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant in understanding and assessing the Company’s financial condition. Therefore, Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation, nor as an alternative to net income, income from operations, cash flows from operations or as a measure of our profitability, liquidity or performance under generally accepted accounting principles. The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA to measure the operating performance of its segments and allocate resources to the segments. Furthermore, analogous measures are used by industry analysts and investors to evaluate the Company’s operating performance. Investors should be aware that the Company’s presentation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. The Company reports its results of operations primarily through the following reportable segments: Powder River Basin (PRB) segment containing the Company’s primary thermal operations in Wyoming; the Metallurgical (MET) segment, containing the Company’s metallurgical operations in West Virginia, and the Other Thermal segment containing the Company’s supplementary thermal operations in Colorado, Illinois, and West Virginia.

Operating segment results for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, are presented below. The Company measures its segments based on “adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization, accretion on asset retirements obligations, and nonoperating expenses (Adjusted EBITDA).” Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect mine closure or impairment costs, since those are not reflected in the operating income reviewed by management. The Corporate, Other and Eliminations grouping includes these charges, as well as the change in fair value of coal derivatives and coal trading activities, net; corporate overhead; land management activities; other support functions; and the elimination of intercompany transactions.
 
 
 
PRB
 
MET
 
Other
Thermal
 
Corporate,
Other and
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Revenues
 
$
212,729

 
$
253,262

 
$
85,978

 
$
3,214

 
$
555,183

Adjusted EBITDA
 
20,583

 
91,534

 
6,119

 
(10,982
)
 
107,254

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
4,865

 
16,382

 
3,435

 
591

 
25,273

Accretion on asset retirement obligation
 
3,135

 
531

 
603

 
868

 
5,137

Total assets
 
230,329

 
568,367

 
139,306

 
925,199

 
1,863,201

Capital expenditures
 
414

 
31,224

 
6,250

 
1,259

 
39,147

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Revenues
 
$
245,428

 
$
238,347

 
$
91,520

 
$

 
$
575,295

Adjusted EBITDA
 
27,502

 
83,742

 
15,669

 
(22,000
)
 
104,913

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
8,423

 
16,986

 
3,835

 
459

 
29,703

Accretion on asset retirement obligation
 
4,885

 
469

 
565

 
1,073

 
6,992

Total assets
 
383,823

 
548,804

 
130,132

 
913,919

 
1,976,678

Capital expenditures
 
698

 
5,829

 
1,206

 
1,720

 
9,453



A reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
(In thousands)
Net income
 
$
72,741

 
$
59,985

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
 
70

 
(544
)
Interest expense, net
 
2,289

 
4,122

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
 
25,273

 
29,703

Accretion on asset retirement obligations
 
5,137

 
6,992

Amortization of sales contracts, net
 
65

 
3,051

Non-service related pension and postretirement benefit costs
 
1,766

 
1,303

Reorganization items, net
 
(87
)
 
301

Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
107,254

 
$
104,913