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Emergence from Bankruptcy and Fresh Start Accounting (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Fresh-Start Adjustment [Line Items]  
Schedule of Reorganization Items, Net
The Company’s reorganization items, net for the respective periods are as follows:

 
Successor
Predecessor
 
October 2 through December 31, 2016
January 1 through October 1, 2016
Year Ended December 31, 2015
Year Ended December 31, 2014
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
Gain on settlement of claims (per above)
$

$
4,142,104

$

$

Fresh start adjustments, net (per above)

(2,466,010
)


Professional fees
(759
)
(46,053
)


 
 

 
 
 
$
(759
)
$
1,630,041

$

$

Reorganization and Fresh Start Adjustments [Member]  
Fresh-Start Adjustment [Line Items]  
Fresh-Start Condensed Balance Sheet
The following balance sheet illustrates the impacts of the implementation of the Plan and the application of fresh start accounting, which results in the opening balance sheet of the Successor company.

As of October 1, 2016 (In thousands)
Predecessor (a)
 
Effect of Plan (b)
 
Fresh Start Adjustments (c)
 
Successor
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
400,205

 
$
(199,718
)
(d)
$

 
$
200,487

Short term investments
111,451

 

 

 
111,451

Restricted cash
81,563

 

 

 
81,563

Trade accounts receivable
165,522

 

 

 
165,522

Other receivables
17,227

 

 
779

(j)
18,006

Inventories
159,410

 

 
(21,078
)
(k)
138,332

Prepaid royalties
4,805

 

 

 
4,805

Deferred income taxes

 

 

 

Coal derivative assets
2,180

 

 

 
2,180

Other current assets
36,960

 
6,367

 
53,851

(l)
97,178

Total current assets
979,323

 
(193,351
)
 
33,552

 
819,524

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
3,434,941

 

 
(2,363,829
)
(m)
1,071,112

Other assets
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Prepaid royalties
20,997

 

 
(20,997
)
(n)

Equity investments
164,232

 

 
(61,606
)
(o)
102,626

Other noncurrent assets
58,569

 
34,495

(e)
37,503

(p)
130,567

Total other assets
243,798

 
34,495

 
(45,100
)
 
233,193

Total assets
$
4,658,062

 
$
(158,856
)
 
$
(2,375,377
)
 
$
2,123,829

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities not subject to compromise
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
74,595

 
$

 
$
(250
)
(q)
$
74,345

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
225,739

 
(36,331
)
(f)
26,644

(r)
216,052

Current maturities of debt
3,397

 
3,265

(g)

 
6,662

Total current liabilities
303,731

 
(33,066
)
 
26,394

 
297,059

Long-term debt
30,037

 
323,235

(g)

 
353,272

Asset retirement obligations
394,699

 

 
(60,570
)
(s)
334,129

Accrued pension benefits
23,716

 

 
24,565

(t)
48,281

Accrued other postretirement benefits
87,123

 

 
24,836

(t)
111,959

Accrued workers’ compensation
119,828

 

 
74,520

(u)
194,348

Deferred income taxes

 

 

 

Other noncurrent liabilities
96,410

 

 
888

(v)
97,298

Total liabilities not subject to compromise
1,055,544

 
290,169

 
90,633

 
1,436,346

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities subject to compromise
5,278,612

 
(5,278,612
)
(h)

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
6,334,156

 
(4,988,443
)
 
90,633

 
1,436,346

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Common stock, predecessor
2,145

 
(2,145
)
(i)

 

Common stock, successor

 
250

(b)

 
250

Paid-in capital, predecessor
3,056,307

 
(3,056,307
)
(i)

 

Paid-in capital, successor

 
687,233

(b)

 
687,233

Treasury stock, at cost
(53,863
)
 
53,863

(i)

 

Accumulated earnings (deficit)
(4,678,977
)
 
7,146,693

(i)
(2,467,716
)
 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(1,706
)
 

 
1,706

 

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
(1,676,094
)
 
4,829,587

 
(2,466,010
)
 
687,483

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
$
4,658,062

 
$
(158,856
)
 
$
(2,375,377
)
 
$
2,123,829



(a)
Represents the Predecessor consolidated balance sheet as of October 1, 2016.

(b)
Represents amounts recorded for the implementation of the Plan on the Effective Date. This includes the settlement of liabilities subject to compromise through a combination of cash payments, the issuance of new common stock and warrants and the issuance of new debt. The following is the calculation of the total pre-tax gain on the settlement of the liabilities subject to compromise:
 
 
In thousands
Liabilities subject to compromise
 
$
5,278,612

Less amounts issued to settle claims:
 
 
Common stock (at par) Successor
 
(250
)
Warrants Successor
 
(14,822
)
Paid-in capital Successor
 
(672,411
)
Issuance of Term Loan Successor
 
(326,500
)
Cash payment to settle claims and professional fees
 
(122,525
)
 
 
 
Total pre-tax gain on plan effects
 
$
4,142,104


(c)
Represents the fresh start accounting adjustments required to record the assets and liabilities of the Company at fair value.

(d)
The following table reflects the use of cash at emergence:
 
 
In thousands
Payment to secured lenders
 
$
43,496

Payments to unsecured creditors
 
42,399

Final adequate protection payment
 
36,331

Collateral requirements
 
31,665

Professional fees
 
31,630

Other
 
14,197

 
 
 
Total cash outflow at emergence
 
$
199,718


(e)
Represents amounts paid for required collateral deposits.

(f)
Represents the final adequate protection payments made to the secured lenders.

(g)
Represents the fair value of the $326.5 million new term loan of which $3.3 million is shown within current maturities of debt.

(h)
Liabilities subject to compromise include unsecured or under-secured liabilities incurred prior to the Chapter 11 filing; and consists of the following:

Previously Reported Balance Sheet Line
 
In thousands
Debt
 
$
5,026,806

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
 
136,295

Accounts payable
 
106,297

Other noncurrent liabilities
 
9,214

 
 
 
Total liabilities subject to compromise
 
$
5,278,612


  
(i)
Reflects the impacts of the reorganization adjustments:
 
 
In thousands
Total pre-tax gain on settlement of claims
 
$
4,142,104

Cancellation of predecessor common stock
 
2,145

Cancellation of predecessor paid-in capital
 
3,056,307

Cancellation of predecessor treasury stock
 
(53,863
)
 
 
 
Net impact on accumulated earnings (deficit)
 
$
7,146,693


(j)
Represents adjustments to record other receivables at fair value which includes an $0.8 million short-term receivable related to insurance coverage for self-insured workers’ compensation obligations.
 
(k)
Represents the following fair value adjustments: a $7.3 million increase related to coal inventory which was fair valued at estimated selling prices less the sum of selling costs, shipping costs and a reasonable profit allowance for the selling effort offset by a $28.4 million reduction in critical spare parts inventory. During fresh start accounting, the Company changed its accounting policy with respect to critical spare parts with long lead times; previously these items were valued within inventory, but prospectively, these items will be capitalized within property, plant and equipment when purchased and depreciated over the life of the related equipment.

(l)
Represents the short-term portion of above market coal sales contracts of $71.1 million offset by $11.3 million in reductions related to prepaid balances. The fair value of sales contracts was estimated using a discounted cash flow model and will be amortized into earnings as the coal is shipped throughout the term of the associated contracts.

(m)
Represents a $2.4 billion reduction in property, plant and equipment to estimated fair value as discussed below:

 
Predecessor
Fresh Start Adjustments
Successor
(in thousands)
 
 
 
Net Coal Properties
$
2,358,779

$
(1,971,314
)
$
387,465

Net Plant & Equipment
812,888

(405,259
)
407,629

Net Deferred Charges
263,274

12,744

276,018

 
 
 
 
 
$
3,434,941

$
(2,363,829
)
$
1,071,112


The fair value of coal properties was established at $387.5 million utilizing a discounted cash flow model and the market approach. The market approach was used to provide a starting value of the coal mineral reserves without consideration for economic obsolescence. The DCF model was based on assumptions market participants would use in the pricing of these assets as well as projections of revenues and expenditures that would be incurred to mine or maintain these coal reserves through the life of mine. The basis of the DCF analysis was the Company’s prepared projections which included a variety of estimates and assumptions, such as pricing and demand for coal. The Company’s pricing was based on its view of the market taking into account third party forward pricing curves adjusted for the quality of products sold by the Company.

The fair value of plant and equipment was set at $407.6 million utilizing both market and cost approaches. The market approach was used to estimate the value of assets where detailed information for the asset was available and an active market was identified with a sufficient number of sales of comparable property that could be independently verified through reliable sources. The cost approach was utilized where there were limitations in the secondary equipment market to derive values from. The first step in the cost approach is the estimation of the cost required to replace the asset via construction or purchasing a new asset with similar utility adjusting for depreciation due to physical deterioration, functional obsolescence due to technology changes and economic obsolescence due to external factors such as regulatory changes. Useful lives were assigned to all assets based on remaining future economic benefit of each asset.

The fair value of deferred charges represents the corresponding asset related to the asset retirement obligation discussed in item (q) below.

(n)
Represents a fair value adjustment to a long-term prepaid royalty balance that the Company has concluded should not be assigned value based on market conditions and after considering economic obsolescence.

(o)
Represents a fair value adjustment to the Company’s equity investments in Knight Hawk Holdings, LLC, a coal producer in the Illinois Basin; and Dominion Terminal Associates which operates a ground storage-to-vessel coal trans-loading facility in Newport News, Virginia. Equity investments were fair valued in a manner similar to the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries using a discounted cash flow model and comparable company approach. The discount rate selected was 14% and due to the unobservable nature of the inputs, the fair values are considered Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

(p)
Represents the long-term portion of above market coal sales contracts of $26.0 million and $18.6 million related to a long-term insurance receivable related to insurance coverage for self-insured workers’ compensation obligations partially offset by $13.2 million in reductions related to prepaid balances. The fair value of sales contracts was estimated using a discounted cash flow model and will be amortized into earnings as the coal is shipped throughout the term of the associated contracts.

(q)
Represents a fair value adjustment to miscellaneous accounts payable.

(r)
Represents fair value adjustments for the following: a $27.8 million increase related to the short-term portion of below market sales contracts offset by fair value adjustments to establish the current portion of pension, postretirement and workers’ compensation liabilities. The fair value of sales contracts was estimated using a discounted cash flow model and will be amortized into earnings as the coal is shipped throughout the term of the associated contracts.

(s)
Represents the fair value adjustment related to the Company’s asset retirement obligations which was calculated using discounted cash flow models based on current mine plans using the guidance provided within Accounting Standard Codification 410-20, “Asset Retirement Obligations.” The discount rates ranged from 7.06% to 9.08%.

(t)
Pension and postretirement benefits were fair valued based on plan assets and employee benefit obligations at October 1, 2016. The benefit obligations were computed using the applicable October 1, 2016 discount rates. In conjunction with fresh start accounting, the Company updated its mortality rate table assumptions and corridor assumption.

(u)
Represents fair value adjustments for workers’ compensation benefits, including occupational disease benefits, that were actuarially determined using the guidance provided within Accounting Standard Codification 712, “Non-retirement Post-employment Benefits.” Upon emergence, the Company’s accounting policy is to actuarially calculate this liability. Prior to emergence, the Company had accounted for its liability based on outstanding reserves calculated per third party administrators.

(v)
Represents the following fair value adjustments: $3.9 million increase related to the long-term portion of below market sales contracts partially offset by $3.1 million reduction in miscellaneous noncurrent liabilities. The fair value of sales contracts was estimated using a discounted cash flow model and will be amortized into earnings as the coal is shipped throughout the term of the associated contracts.