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Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
202020192018
United States$94,651 $102,262 $60,043 
Non-United States654,092 579,132 591,815 
Earnings before taxes$748,743 $681,394 $651,858 
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
CurrentDeferredTotal
Year ended December 31, 2020:
United States federal$6,242 $(6,311)$(69)
United States state and local5,563 (1,736)3,827 
Non-United States146,983 (4,737)142,246 
Total$158,788 $(12,784)$146,004 
Year ended December 31, 2019:   
United States federal$3,033 $(2,622)$411 
United States state and local(996)(1,950)(2,946)
Non-United States122,878 (58)122,820 
Total$124,915 $(4,630)$120,285 
Year ended December 31, 2018:   
United States federal$3,422 $(4,699)$(1,277)
United States state and local5,073 (161)4,912 
Non-United States128,450 7,162 135,612 
Total$136,945 $2,302 $139,247 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
202020192018
Expected tax$157,236 $143,092 $136,890 
United States state and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit3,320 499 2,787 
Net effect of Swiss tax reform (see below)— (15,833)— 
Net effect of U.S. tax reform (see below)— — 3,597 
Non-United States income taxes at other than U.S. federal rate179 18,546 12,710 
Excess tax benefits from stock option exercises(17,261)(28,279)(13,836)
Effect of Biotix contingent consideration settlement— — (4,394)
Other, net2,530 2,260 1,493 
Total provision for taxes$146,004 $120,285 $139,247 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
20202019
Deferred tax assets:  
Inventory$18,849 $15,756 
Lease liability, accrued and other liabilities94,113 85,590 
Accrued post-retirement benefit and pension costs56,618 53,078 
Net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards27,717 30,647 
Swiss tax reform intangible assets53,080 48,062 
Other12,408 11,918 
Total deferred tax assets262,785 245,051 
Less valuation allowance(52,388)(50,853)
Total deferred tax assets less valuation allowance210,397 194,198 
Deferred tax liabilities:  
Inventory6,029 5,952 
Lease right-of-use assets and other assets29,553 27,268 
Property, plant, and equipment60,047 51,298 
Acquired intangibles amortization62,584 63,451 
Prepaid post-retirement benefit and pension costs28,270 28,542 
International earnings16,526 24,137 
Unrealized currency gains— 1,839 
Total deferred tax liabilities203,009 202,487 
Net deferred tax (liability) asset$7,388 $(8,289)
Summary of Income Tax Contingencies
20202019
Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year$29,934 $25,676 
Increases related to current tax positions9,503 6,215 
Decreases related to prior year tax positions(2,900)(116)
Decreases resulting from a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations— (1,748)
Impact of foreign currency1,757 (93)
Unrecognized tax benefits at end of year$38,294 $29,934