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Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
United States
$
60,043

 
$
45,105

 
$
37,363

Non-United States
591,815

 
529,117

 
466,830

Earnings before taxes
$
651,858

 
$
574,222

 
$
504,193

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
 
Current
 
Deferred
 
Total
Year ended December 31, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
United States federal
$
3,422

 
$
(4,699
)
 
$
(1,277
)
State and local
5,073

 
(161
)
 
4,912

Non-United States
128,450

 
7,162

 
135,612

Total
$
136,945

 
$
2,302

 
$
139,247

Year ended December 31, 2017:
 

 
 

 
 

United States federal
$
55,660

 
$
10,173

 
$
65,833

State and local
361

 
3,471

 
3,832

Non-United States
144,974

 
(16,389
)
 
128,585

Total
$
200,995

 
$
(2,745
)
 
$
198,250

Year ended December 31, 2016:
 

 
 

 
 

United States federal
$
20,116

 
$
(4,817
)
 
$
15,299

State and local
2,947

 
1,149

 
4,096

Non-United States
94,882

 
5,546

 
100,428

Total
$
117,945

 
$
1,878

 
$
119,823

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Expected tax
$
136,890

 
$
200,978

 
$
176,467

United States state and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
2,787

 
376

 
3,064

Net effect of U.S. tax reform (see below)
3,597

 
71,982

 

Non-United States income taxes at other than U.S. federal rate
12,710

 
(43,691
)
 
(65,917
)
Excess tax benefits from stock option exercises
(13,836
)
 
(35,171
)
 

Effect of Biotix contingent consideration settlement
(4,394
)
 

 

Other, net
1,493

 
3,776

 
6,209

Total provision for taxes
$
139,247

 
$
198,250

 
$
119,823

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
 
2018
 
2017
Deferred tax assets:
 

 
 

Inventory
$
15,078

 
$
13,779

Accrued and other liabilities
65,879

 
62,175

Accrued post-retirement benefit and pension costs
50,496

 
55,545

Net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards
30,696

 
32,247

Other
17,397

 
12,099

Total deferred tax assets
179,546

 
175,845

Less valuation allowance
(15,084
)
 
(12,857
)
Total deferred tax assets less valuation allowance
164,462

 
162,988

Deferred tax liabilities:
 

 
 

Inventory
4,890

 
4,730

Property, plant, and equipment
47,451

 
50,440

Acquired intangibles amortization
66,386

 
66,755

Prepaid post-retirement benefit and pension costs
31,473

 
27,747

International earnings
18,680

 
23,121

Unrealized currency gains
9,334

 

Total deferred tax liabilities
178,214

 
172,793

Net deferred tax (liability) asset
$
(13,752
)
 
$
(9,805
)
Summary of Income Tax Contingencies
 
2018
 
2017
Unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year
$
24,090

 
$
20,240

Increases related to current tax positions
7,638

 
2,484

Increases (decreases) related to prior year tax positions
(605
)
 
1,434

Decreases relating to taxing authority settlements
(4,454
)
 
(856
)
Decreases resulting from a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations
(505
)
 
(186
)
Other, net
(488
)
 
974

Unrecognized tax benefits at end of year
$
25,676

 
$
24,090