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Segment Reporting
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure
SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company has five reportable segments: U.S. Operations, Swiss Operations, Western European Operations, Chinese Operations and Other. U.S. Operations represent certain of the Company’s marketing and producing organizations located in the United States. Western European Operations include the Company’s marketing and producing organizations in Western Europe, excluding operations located in Switzerland. Swiss Operations include marketing and producing organizations located in Switzerland as well as extensive R&D operations that are responsible for the development, production and marketing of precision instruments, including weighing, analytical and measurement technologies for use in a variety of industrial and laboratory applications. Chinese Operations represent the Company’s marketing and producing organizations located in China. The Company’s market organizations are geographically focused and are responsible for all aspects of the Company’s sales and service. Operating segments that exist outside these reportable segments are included in Other.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company evaluates performance based on segment profit for segment reporting (gross profit less research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses, before amortization, interest expense, restructuring charges, other charges (income), net and taxes). Inter-segment sales and transfers are priced to reflect consideration of market conditions and the regulations of the countries in which the transferring entities are located.
The following tables show the operations of the Company’s operating segments:
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
Net Sales to
External
Customers
 
Net Sales to
Other
Segments
 
Total Net
Sales
 
Segment
Profit
 
Depreciation
 
Total Assets
 
Purchase of
Property, Plant
and Equipment
 
Goodwill
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Operations
 
$
665,245

 
$
80,013

 
$
745,258

 
$
121,398

 
$
5,757

 
$
1,037,176

 
$
(6,926
)
 
$
307,485

Swiss Operations
 
143,520

 
411,788

 
555,308

 
113,997

 
7,581

 
812,416

 
(8,178
)
 
22,986

Western European Operations
 
692,348

 
107,585

 
799,933

 
99,969

 
5,065

 
953,728

 
(4,962
)
 
101,899

Chinese Operations
 
388,592

 
126,550

 
515,142

 
120,857

 
4,920

 
366,450

 
(15,601
)
 
710

Other(a)
 
419,623

 
6,348

 
425,971

 
50,045

 
2,161

 
331,613

 
(4,088
)
 
14,663

Eliminations and Corporate(b)
 

 
(732,284
)
 
(732,284
)
 
(107,763
)
 
6,205

 
(1,297,909
)
 
(58,745
)
 

Total
 
$
2,309,328

 
$

 
$
2,309,328

 
$
398,503

 
$
31,689

 
$
2,203,474

 
$
(98,500
)
 
$
447,743


For the Year Ended December 31, 2010
 
Net Sales to
External
Customers
 
Net Sales to
Other
Segments
 
Total Net
Sales
 
Segment
Profit
 
Depreciation
 
Total Assets
 
Purchase of
Property, Plant
and Equipment
 
Goodwill
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Operations
 
$
618,809

 
$
60,847

 
$
679,656

 
$
121,013

 
$
5,828

 
$
912,758

 
$
(9,204
)
 
$
306,138

Swiss Operations
 
113,488

 
343,003

 
456,491

 
96,568

 
6,405

 
772,498

 
(11,870
)
 
20,579

Western European Operations
 
600,933

 
91,322

 
692,255

 
85,120

 
4,649

 
903,964

 
(3,509
)
 
93,236

Chinese Operations
 
298,637

 
105,906

 
404,543

 
92,969

 
5,138

 
353,285

 
(13,605
)
 
678

Other(a)
 
336,311

 
4,338

 
340,649

 
35,166

 
1,854

 
199,100

 
(2,024
)
 
14,068

Eliminations and Corporate(b)
 

 
(605,416
)
 
(605,416
)
 
(79,394
)
 
5,812

 
(858,542
)
 
(33,731
)
 

Total
 
$
1,968,178

 
$

 
$
1,968,178

 
$
351,442

 
$
29,686

 
$
2,283,063

 
$
(73,943
)
 
$
434,699


For the Year Ended December 31, 2009
 
Net Sales to
External
Customers
 
Net Sales to
Other
Segments
 
Total Net
Sales
 
Segment
Profit
 
Depreciation
 
Total Assets
 
Purchase of
Property, Plant
and Equipment
 
Goodwill
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Operations
 
$
539,944

 
$
48,495

 
$
588,439

 
$
105,703

 
$
6,203

 
$
805,466

 
$
(5,143
)
 
$
319,303

Swiss Operations
 
107,472

 
288,797

 
396,269

 
81,476

 
6,712

 
586,583

 
(4,983
)
 
18,649

Western European Operations
 
574,109

 
76,141

 
650,250

 
72,201

 
5,333

 
928,141

 
(2,004
)
 
89,494

Chinese Operations
 
232,643

 
70,971

 
303,614

 
69,617

 
4,493

 
214,083

 
(3,360
)
 
649

Other(a)
 
274,685

 
3,974

 
278,659

 
25,538

 
2,245

 
164,638

 
(1,268
)
 
12,855

Eliminations and Corporate(b)
 

 
(488,378
)
 
(488,378
)
 
(60,060
)
 
4,648

 
(980,124
)
 
(43,283
)
 

Total
 
$
1,728,853

 
$

 
$
1,728,853

 
$
294,475

 
$
29,634

 
$
1,718,787

 
$
(60,041
)
 
$
440,950

_______________________________________
(a)
Other includes reporting units in Eastern Europe, Latin America, Southeast Asia and other countries.
(b)
Eliminations and Corporate includes the elimination of inter-segment transactions as well as certain corporate expenses and intercompany investments, which are not included in the Company’s operating segments.
A reconciliation of earnings before taxes to segment profit follows:
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
Earnings before taxes
$
349,177

 
$
307,513

 
$
224,762

Amortization
17,808

 
14,842

 
11,844

Interest expense
23,226

 
20,057

 
25,117

Restructuring charges
5,912

 
4,866

 
31,368

Other charges (income), net
2,380

 
4,164

 
1,384

Segment profit
$
398,503

 
$
351,442

 
$
294,475


During 2011 restructuring charges of $5.9 million were recognized, of which $1.1 million, $0.5 million, $3.1 million, $0.5 million, $0.6 million and $0.1 million relate to the Company’s U.S., Swiss, Western European, Chinese, Other and Corporate operations, respectively. The cumulative amount of restructuring charges recognized under the program totaled $48.6 million as of December 31, 2011, of which $10.4 million, $2.7 million, $26.2 million, $1.6 million, $6.6 million and $1.1 million relate to the Company’s U.S., Swiss, Western European, Chinese, Other and Corporate operations, respectively.
The Company sells precision instruments, including weighing instruments and certain analytical and measurement technologies, and related services to a variety of customers and industries. None of these customers account for more than 2% of net sales. Service revenues are primarily derived from repair and other services including regulatory compliance qualification, calibration, certification and preventative maintenance.
A breakdown of the Company’s sales by category for the years ended December 31 follows:
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
Weighing-related instruments
$
1,084,776

 
$
901,285

 
$
766,636

Non-weighing instruments
739,534

 
622,798

 
538,077

Service
485,018

 
444,095

 
424,140

Total net sales
$
2,309,328

 
$
1,968,178

 
$
1,728,853


         
In certain circumstances, our operating segments sell directly into other geographies. A breakdown of net sales to external customers by geographic customer destination and property, plant and equipment, net for the years ended December 31 follows:
 
Net Sales
 
Property, Plant and
Equipment, Net
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
2011
 
2010
United States
$
612,643

 
$
574,625

 
$
504,597

 
$
57,424

 
$
61,943

Other Americas
159,756

 
130,851

 
105,210

 
3,758

 
2,919

Total Americas
772,399

 
705,476

 
609,807

 
61,182

 
64,862

Germany
200,062

 
170,468

 
166,480

 
26,266

 
27,274

France
136,589

 
124,330

 
123,035

 
4,743

 
4,620

United Kingdom
66,321

 
59,347

 
44,983

 
6,155

 
6,437

Switzerland
79,376

 
57,047

 
62,179

 
245,376

 
205,806

Other Europe
379,784

 
317,044

 
302,024

 
7,015

 
6,685

Total Europe
862,132

 
728,236

 
698,701

 
289,555

 
250,822

China
379,791

 
291,115

 
228,433

 
54,125

 
43,697

Rest of World
295,006

 
243,351

 
191,912

 
5,145

 
5,091

Total Asia/Rest of World
674,797

 
534,466

 
420,345

 
59,270

 
48,788

Total
$
2,309,328

 
$
1,968,178

 
$
1,728,853

 
$
410,007

 
$
364,472