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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
The Company’s segments are based on the Company’s method of internal reporting, which classifies its operations by both geographic area and property type. Beginning on January 1, 2014, the properties that were historically part of the Princeton region have been reflected as the suburban component of the New York region. The operations for the Princeton region, including the reclassification between Rental Operating Expenses and General and Administrative Expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 as detailed below, have been included in the New York region. Accordingly, amounts reflected below for the New York region have been adjusted to reflect the Company's retrospective inclusion of the Princeton region in the New York region. The Company’s segments by geographic area are Boston, New York, San Francisco and Washington, DC. Segments by property type include: Class A Office, Office/Technical, Residential and Hotel.
Asset information by segment is not reported because the Company does not use this measure to assess performance. Therefore, depreciation and amortization expense is not allocated among segments. Interest and other income, development and management services, general and administrative expenses, transaction costs, interest expense, depreciation and amortization expense, gains (losses) from investments in securities, gains (losses) from early extinguishments of debt, income from unconsolidated joint ventures, gains on consolidation of joint ventures, impairment loss, discontinued operations and noncontrolling interests are not included in Net Operating Income as internal reporting addresses these items on a corporate level.
Net Operating Income is not a measure of operating results or cash flows from operating activities as measured by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and it is not indicative of cash available to fund cash needs and should not be considered an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. All companies may not calculate Net Operating Income in the same manner. The Company considers Net Operating Income to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income because it helps both investors and management to understand the core operations of the Company’s properties.
We have modified the presentation of expenses to operate our San Francisco and Princeton regional offices to reflect the growing activity in our San Francisco region and to have a consistent presentation across our company. For San Francisco these expenses, which totaled approximately $6.7 million, $6.1 million and $6.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and for Princeton these expenses were approximately $1.4 million, $1.6 million and $1.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, were previously included in Rental Operating Expenses and are now included in General and Administrative Expenses for all periods presented.
On May 31, 2013, the Company's two joint venture partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) located in New York City) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties (See Note 3). Effective as of May 31, 2013, the Company accounts for the assets, liabilities and operations of 767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in its financial statements instead of under the equity method of accounting. Upon consolidation, the operations for this building are included in the New York region.
Information by geographic area and property type (dollars in thousands):
For the year ended December 31, 2013:
 
Boston
 
New York
 
San
Francisco
 
Washington,
DC
 
Total
Rental Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A Office
$
665,991

 
$
725,566

 
$
214,755

 
$
381,359

 
$
1,987,671

Office/Technical
22,617

 

 
17,259

 
15,649

 
55,525

Residential
4,395

 

 

 
17,923

 
22,318

Hotel
40,330

 

 

 

 
40,330

Total
733,333

 
725,566

 
232,014

 
414,931

 
2,105,844

% of Grand Totals
34.82
%
 
34.46
%
 
11.02
%
 
19.70
%
 
100.00
%
Rental Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A Office
259,997

 
251,640

 
77,905

 
126,507

 
716,049

Office/Technical
6,879

 

 
3,708

 
4,190

 
14,777

Residential
1,823

 

 

 
10,307

 
12,130

Hotel
28,447

 

 

 

 
28,447

Total
297,146

 
251,640

 
81,613

 
141,004

 
771,403

% of Grand Totals
38.52
%
 
32.62
%
 
10.58
%
 
18.28
%
 
100.00
%
Net operating income
$
436,187

 
$
473,926

 
$
150,401

 
$
273,927

 
$
1,334,441

% of Grand Totals
32.69
%
 
35.51
%
 
11.27
%
 
20.53
%
 
100.00
%
 
For the year ended December 31, 2012:
 
Boston
 
New York
 
San
Francisco
 
Washington,
DC
 
Total
Rental Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A Office
$
617,652

 
$
543,194

 
$
208,177

 
$
346,402

 
$
1,715,425

Office/Technical
22,460

 

 
494

 
16,264

 
39,218

Residential
3,936

 

 

 
16,632

 
20,568

Hotel
37,915

 

 

 

 
37,915

Total
681,963

 
543,194

 
208,671

 
379,298

 
1,813,126

% of Grand Totals
37.61
%
 
29.96
%
 
11.51
%
 
20.92
%
 
100.00
%
Rental Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A Office
242,904

 
187,987

 
75,542

 
111,049

 
617,482

Office/Technical
6,499

 

 
149

 
3,966

 
10,614

Residential
1,675

 

 

 
9,317

 
10,992

Hotel
28,120

 

 

 

 
28,120

Total
279,198

 
187,987

 
75,691

 
124,332

 
667,208

% of Grand Totals
41.85
%
 
28.18
%
 
11.34
%
 
18.63
%
 
100.00
%
Net operating income
$
402,765

 
$
355,207

 
$
132,980

 
$
254,966

 
$
1,145,918

% of Grand Totals
35.15
%
 
31.00
%
 
11.60
%
 
22.25
%
 
100.00
%
      
        
For the year ended December 31, 2011:
 
Boston
 
New York
 
San
Francisco
 
Washington,
DC
 
Total
Rental Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A Office
$
537,743

 
$
521,439

 
$
207,003

 
$
340,470

 
$
1,606,655

Office/Technical
25,349

 

 

 
16,236

 
41,585

Residential
985

 

 

 
5,632

 
6,617

Hotel
34,529

 

 

 

 
34,529

Total
598,606

 
521,439

 
207,003

 
362,338

 
1,689,386

% of Grand Totals
35.43
%
 
30.87
%
 
12.25
%
 
21.45
%
 
100.00
%
Rental Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A Office
206,469

 
181,269

 
72,122

 
95,804

 
555,664

Office/Technical
7,245

 

 

 
4,280

 
11,525

Residential
521

 

 

 
4,958

 
5,479

Hotel
26,128

 

 

 

 
26,128

Total
240,363

 
181,269

 
72,122

 
105,042

 
598,796

% of Grand Totals
40.14
%
 
30.27
%
 
12.05
%
 
17.54
%
 
100.00
%
Net operating income
$
358,243

 
$
340,170

 
$
134,881

 
$
257,296

 
$
1,090,590

% of Grand Totals
32.85
%
 
31.19
%
 
12.37
%
 
23.59
%
 
100.00
%

The following is a reconciliation of Net Operating Income to net income attributable to Boston Properties, Inc.:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Net Operating Income
 
$
1,334,441

 
$
1,145,918

 
$
1,090,590

Add:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Development and management services income
 
29,695

 
34,060

 
33,406

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures
 
75,074

 
49,078

 
85,896

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures
 
385,991

 

 

Interest and other income
 
8,310

 
10,091

 
5,358

Gains (losses) from investments in securities
 
2,911

 
1,389

 
(443
)
Gains (losses) from early extinguishments of debt
 
122

 
(4,453
)
 
(1,494
)
Income from discontinued operations
 
8,022

 
9,806

 
10,876

Gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations
 
112,829

 
36,877

 

       Gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations
 
20,182

 

 

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expense
 
115,329

 
90,129

 
87,101

Transaction costs
 
1,744

 
3,653

 
1,987

Depreciation and amortization expense
 
560,637

 
445,875

 
429,742

Interest expense
 
446,880


410,970

 
391,533

Impairment loss
 
8,306

 

 

Impairment loss from discontinued operations
 
3,241

 

 

Noncontrolling interest in property partnerships
 
1,347


3,792

 
1,558

Noncontrolling interest—redeemable preferred units of the Operating Partnership
 
6,046


3,497

 
3,339

Noncontrolling interest—common units of the Operating Partnership
 
70,085


30,125

 
35,007

Noncontrolling interest in discontinued operations—common units of the Operating Partnership
 
14,151


5,075

 
1,243

Net income attributable to Boston Properties, Inc.
 
$
749,811

 
$
289,650

 
$
272,679