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Noncontrolling Interests
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract]  
Noncontrolling Interests
Noncontrolling Interests
Noncontrolling interests relate to the interests in the Operating Partnership not owned by the Company and interests in consolidated property partnerships not wholly-owned by the Company. As of December 31, 2012, the noncontrolling interests consisted of 16,053,497 OP Units, 1,303,296 LTIP Units, 400,000 2011 OPP Units, 400,000 2012 OPP Units, 995,997 Series Two Preferred Units (or 1,307,083 OP Units on an as converted basis) and 1,221,527 Series Four Preferred Units (not convertible into OP Units) held by parties other than the Company.
Noncontrolling Interest—Redeemable Preferred Units of the Operating Partnership
The Preferred Units at December 31, 2012 consisted of 995,997 Series Two Preferred Units, which bear a preferred distribution equal to the greater of (1) the distribution which would have been paid in respect of the Series Two Preferred Unit had such Series Two Preferred Unit been converted into an OP Unit (including both regular and special distributions) or (2) 6.00% per annum on a liquidation preference of $50.00 per unit, and are convertible into OP Units at a rate of $38.10 per Preferred Unit (1.312336 OP Units for each Preferred Unit). The holders of Series Two Preferred Units have the right to require the Operating Partnership to redeem their units for cash at the redemption price of $50.00 per unit on May 14, 2013 and May 12, 2014. The maximum number of units that may be required to be redeemed from all holders on each of these dates is 1,007,662, which is one-sixth of the number of Series Two Preferred Units that were originally issued. The holders also had the right to have their Series Two Preferred Units redeemed for cash on May 12, 2009, May 12, 2010, May 12, 2011
and May 14, 2012, although no holder exercised such right. The Company also has the right, subject to certain conditions, to redeem Series Two Preferred Units for cash or to convert into OP Units any Series Two Preferred Units that are not redeemed when they are eligible for redemption.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, 117,047 Series Two Preferred Units of the Operating Partnership were converted by the holders into 153,605 OP Units. In addition, the Company paid the accrued preferred distributions due to the holders of Preferred Units that were converted.
On February 15, 2012, the Operating Partnership paid a distribution on its outstanding Series Two Preferred Units of $0.75616 per unit. On May 15, 2012, the Operating Partnership paid a distribution on its outstanding Series Two Preferred Units of $0.73151 per unit. On August 15, 2012, the Operating Partnership paid a distribution on its outstanding Series Two Preferred Units of $0.75616 per unit. On November 15, 2012, the Operating Partnership paid a distribution on its outstanding Series Two Preferred Units of $0.75616 per unit.
The Preferred Units at December 31, 2012 also included 1,221,527 Series Four Preferred Units, which bear a preferred distribution equal to 2.00% per annum on a liquidation preference of $50.00 per unit and are not convertible into OP Units. In connection with the acquisition of 680 Folsom Street in San Francisco, California, the consideration paid by the Company to the seller included the issuance of 1,588,100 Series Four Preferred Units of limited partnership interest in the Company's Operating Partnership. The holders of Series Four Preferred Units have the right, subject to certain conditions, to require the Operating Partnership to redeem their units for cash at the redemption price of $50.00 per unit. On August 31, 2012, a holder redeemed 366,573 Series Four Preferred Units for cash totaling approximately $18.3 million. The Company also has the right, subject to certain conditions, to redeem Series Four Preferred Units for cash at the redemption price of $50.00 per unit. Due to the holders' redemption option existing outside the control of the Company, the Series Four Preferred Units are presented outside of permanent equity in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
On November 15, 2012, the Operating Partnership paid a distribution on its outstanding Series Four Preferred Units of $0.21111 per unit.
The following table reflects the activity of the noncontrolling interests—redeemable preferred units of the Operating Partnership for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
 
Balance at December 31, 2009
$
55,652

Net income
3,343

Distributions
(3,343
)
Balance at December 31, 2010
$
55,652

Net income
3,339

Distributions
(3,339
)
Balance at December 31, 2011
$
55,652

Issuance of redeemable preferred units (Series Four Preferred Units)
79,405

Net income
3,497

Distributions
(3,497
)
Redemption of redeemable preferred units (Series Four Preferred Units)
(18,329
)
Conversion of redeemable preferred units (Series Two Preferred Units) to common units
(5,852
)
Balance at December 31, 2012
$
110,876

 
 

Noncontrolling Interest—Redeemable Interest in Property Partnership

On October 4, 2012, the Company completed the formation of a joint venture, which owns and operates Fountain Square located in Reston, Virginia (See Note 3). The joint venture partner contributed the property valued at approximately $385.0 million and related mortgage indebtedness totaling approximately $211.3 million for a nominal 50% interest in the joint venture. The Company contributed cash totaling approximately $87.0 million for its nominal 50% interest, which cash was distributed to the joint venture partner. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement (i) the Company has rights to acquire the partner's nominal 50% interest and (ii) the partner has the right to cause the Company to acquire the partner's interest on January 4, 2016, in each case at a fixed price totaling approximately $102.0 million in cash. The fixed price option rights expire on January 31, 2016. The Company is consolidating this joint venture due to the Company's right to acquire the partner's nominal 50% interest. The Company initially recorded the noncontrolling interest at its acquisition-date fair value as temporary equity, due to the redemption option existing outside the control of the Company. The Company will accrete the changes in the redemption value quarterly over the period from the acquisition date to the earliest redemption date using the effective interest method.  The Company will record the accretion after the allocation of net income and distributions of cash flow to the noncontrolling interest account balance.
The following table reflects the activity of the noncontrolling interest—redeemable interest in property partnership for the year ended December 31, 2012 (in thousands):
Balance at December 31, 2011
$

Acquisition-date fair value of redeemable interest
98,787

Net loss
(719
)
Distributions
(3,032
)
Adjustment to reflect redeemable interest at redemption value
2,522

Balance at December 31, 2012
$
97,558


Noncontrolling Interest—Common Units of the Operating Partnership
During the year ended December 31, 2012, 1,110,660 OP Units were presented by the holders for redemption (including 153,605 OP Units issued upon conversion of Series Two Preferred Units and 544,729 OP Units issued upon conversion of LTIP Units) and were redeemed by the Company in exchange for an equal number of shares of Common Stock.
At December 31, 2012, the Company had outstanding 400,000 2011 OPP Units and 400,000 2012 OPP Units (See Note 17). Prior to the measurement date (January 31, 2014 for 2011 OPP Units and February 6, 2015 for 2012 OPP Units), holders of OPP Units will be entitled to receive per unit distributions equal to one-tenth (10%) of the regular quarterly distributions payable on an OP Unit, but will not be entitled to receive any special distributions. After the measurement date, the number of OPP Units, both vested and unvested, that OPP award recipients have earned, if any, based on the establishment of an outperformance pool, will be entitled to receive distributions in an amount per unit equal to distributions, both regular and special, payable on an OP Unit.
On January 27, 2012, the Operating Partnership paid a distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.55 per unit, and a distribution on the 2011 OPP Units in the amount of $0.055 per unit, to holders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2011. On April 30, 2012, the Operating Partnership paid a distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.55 per unit, and a distribution on the 2011 OPP Units and 2012 OPP Units in the amount of $0.055 per unit, to holders of record as of the close of business on March 30, 2012. On July 31, 2012, the Operating Partnership paid a distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.55 per unit, and a distribution on the 2011 OPP Units and 2012 OPP Units in the amount of $0.055 per unit, to holders of record as of the close of business on June 29, 2012. On October 31, 2012, the Operating Partnership paid a distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.55 per unit, and a distribution on the 2011 OPP Units and 2012 OPP Units in the amount of $0.055 per unit, to holders or record as of the close of business on September 28, 2012. On November 8, 2012, the Company, as general partner of the Operating Partnership, declared a distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.65 per unit and a distribution on the 2011 OPP Units and 2012 OPP Units in the amount of $0.065 per unit, in each case payable on January 29, 2013 to holders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2012.
The Series Two Preferred Units may be converted into OP Units at the election of the holder thereof at any time. A holder of an OP Unit may present such OP Unit to the Operating Partnership for redemption at any time (subject to restrictions agreed upon at the time of issuance of OP Units to particular holders that may restrict such redemption right for a period of time, generally one year from issuance). Upon presentation of an OP Unit for redemption, the Operating Partnership must redeem such OP Unit for cash equal to the then value of a share of common stock of the Company. The Company may, in its sole discretion, elect to assume and satisfy the redemption obligation by paying either cash or issuing one share of Common Stock. The value of the OP Units (not owned by the Company and including LTIP Units assuming that all conditions had been met for the conversion thereof) and Series Two Preferred Units (on an as converted basis) had all of such units been redeemed at December 31, 2012 was approximately $1.8 billion and $138.3 million, respectively, based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock of $105.81 per share on December 31, 2012.
Noncontrolling Interest—Property Partnerships
The noncontrolling interests in property partnerships consist of the outside equity interests in ventures that are consolidated with the financial results of the Company because the Company exercises control over the entities that own the properties. The equity interests in these ventures that are not owned by the Company, totaling approximately $(2.0) million at December 31, 2012 and approximately $(1.1) million at December 31, 2011, are included in Noncontrolling Interests—Property Partnerships on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.