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Document And Entity Information (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Feb. 21, 2012
Jun. 30, 2011
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2011    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2011    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Entity Registrant Name BOSTON PROPERTIES INC    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Central Index Key 0001037540    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   148,280,022  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Public Float     $ 15,296,908,315