UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form
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OR
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ | |||||
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Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at August 6, 2021:
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
FORM 10-Q
Index
PART I - | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 | 3 | ||
4 | |||
5 | |||
6 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 | 7 | ||
8 | |||
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 24 | ||
42 | |||
42 | |||
ITEM 1 | Not Applicable | ||
43 | |||
44 | |||
ITEMS 3-4 | Not Applicable | ||
44 | |||
45 | |||
52 |
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
June 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | ||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Real estate assets at cost, net | $ | | $ | | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | | | |||||
Real estate assets held for sale, net | | | |||||
Other assets | | | |||||
Total assets | $ | | $ | | |||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||
Mortgage loans, net of debt issuance costs | $ | | $ | | |||
Deferred revenue | | | |||||
Warrant liability | | | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| |
| | |||
Other liabilities | | | |||||
Total liabilities |
| |
| | |||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10) | |||||||
Stockholders' Equity | |||||||
Common stock, par value $ |
| |
| | |||
Additional paid-in capital |
| |
| | |||
Accumulated deficit |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Treasury stock, at cost, |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Total stockholders' equity |
| |
| | |||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 |
| ||||||
Rental revenue | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses of rental properties |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Real estate taxes | | | | | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
General and administrative expenses |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Total operating expenses |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Other income (expense): | |||||||||||||
Interest expense |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||
Change in fair value of financial instruments | ( | — | ( | — | |||||||||
Gain on sales of real estate assets | | | | | |||||||||
Investment and other income | | |
| |
| | |||||||
( | ( |
| ( |
| ( | ||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Loss before income tax benefit | ( | ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||||
Income tax benefit |
| — |
| |
| — |
| | |||||
Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||||
Basic and diluted net loss per common share | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||
| June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 |
| June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | |||||
Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: | ||||||||||||
Reclassifications included in net loss | | | | | ||||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on cash flow hedges |
| ( |
| ( |
| |
| ( | ||||
Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax |
| ( |
| ( |
| |
| ( | ||||
Total comprehensive (loss) income | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | $ | ( |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares of |
|
|
|
| Additional |
| (Deficit) |
| Accumulated Other |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
| Common Stock |
| Common |
| Paid-in |
| Retained |
| Comprehensive |
| Treasury |
|
|
| |||||
|
| Issued |
| Stock |
| Capital |
| Earnings |
| Loss |
| Stock |
| Total | ||||||
Balance at March 31, 2021 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||||
Exercise of stock options | | — | | — | — | — | | |||||||||||||
Common stock dividend, $ | — | — | — | ( | — | — | ( | |||||||||||||
Net loss |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( | ||||||
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | — | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2021 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Balance at March 31, 2020 | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | |||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||||
Exercise of stock options | | — | | — | — | — | | |||||||||||||
Net loss |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( | ||||||
Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax | — | — | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2020 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares of |
|
|
|
| Additional |
| (Deficit) |
| Accumulated Other |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
| Common Stock |
| Common |
| Paid-in |
| Retained |
| Comprehensive |
| Treasury |
|
|
| |||||
|
| Issued |
| Stock |
| Capital |
| Earnings |
| Income (Loss) |
| Stock |
| Total | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2020 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||||
Exercise of stock options | | — | | — | — | — | | |||||||||||||
Sale of common stock, net | | | | — | — | — | | |||||||||||||
Special dividend | | | | ( | — | — | ( | |||||||||||||
Common stock dividend, $ | — | — | — | ( | — | — | ( | |||||||||||||
Net loss |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( | ||||||
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2021 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||||
Exercise of stock options | | — | | — | — | — | | |||||||||||||
Sale of common stock, net | | — | | — | — | — | | |||||||||||||
Net loss |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( | ||||||
Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax | — | — | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2020 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
|
| For the Six Months Ended | |||||
|
| June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | |||
Operating activities: | |||||||
Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| |
| | |||
Noncash rental revenue including straight-line rents | ( | ( | |||||
Change in fair value of financial instruments | | — | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| |
| | |||
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
| |
| | |||
Gain on sales of real estate assets |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Deferred income taxes |
| — |
| ( | |||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Other assets | | | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Deferred revenue |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Other liabilities |
| |
| ( | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | |||||
Investing activities: | |||||||
Acquisitions of land and buildings | ( | ( | |||||
Additions to real estate assets |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Proceeds from sales of real estate assets, net of expenses | | | |||||
Deferred leasing costs and other | ( | ( | |||||
Changes in short-term investments, net | — | | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Financing activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from sale of common stock | | | |||||
Dividends paid to stockholders |
| ( |
| — | |||
Principal payments on mortgage loans |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Payment of debt issuance costs |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Net repayment on revolving lines of credit | — | ( | |||||
Proceeds from mortgage loans |
| — | | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
| |
| | |||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
| |
| | |||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| ( | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
| |
| | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise noted, except per share data)
(unaudited)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, (“INDUS” or the “Company”) (f/k/a Griffin Industrial Realty, Inc.) is a real estate business principally engaged in developing, acquiring, managing and leasing high-quality industrial and logistics properties in select supply-constrained markets in the United States. INDUS seeks to add to its property portfolio through the development of land or the acquisition of modern, market-appropriate logistics buildings in the markets it targets, all of which can serve multiple drivers of demand in the modern supply chain. Although the Company’s real estate holdings primarily consist of industrial/logistics properties, it also owns a limited number of office/flex properties and undeveloped land parcels. INDUS periodically sells certain office/flex properties or portions of its undeveloped land that it has owned for an extended time and the use of which is not consistent with the Company’s core industrial and logistics strategy.
On December 30, 2020, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among INDUS, Griffin Industrial Realty, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Griffin Industrial Maryland, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of INDUS, the Company completed an internal merger to reincorporate in Maryland. On December 30, 2020, following this merger, the Company changed its name to INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. On February 5, 2021, Griffin Industrial Maryland, LLC changed its name to INDUS Realty Trust, LLC and on June 28, 2021, was converted to INDUS RT, LP, a Maryland limited partnership.
On January 4, 2021, the Company announced that it intends to elect to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) for its taxable year ending December 31, 2021 (see Note 9). This decision was based on the Company’s consideration of ways to maximize stockholder value and generate growth opportunities as the Company continues to expand its industrial/logistics portfolio. On March 8, 2021, INDUS paid a special dividend to distribute the Company’s estimated accumulated earnings and profits (the “E&P Distribution”) based on the Company’s estimated taxable income through December 31, 2020 (see Note 7).
Through November 30, 2020, INDUS reported on a
INDUS’s consolidated financial statements reflect its accounts and its consolidated subsidiaries. INDUS consolidates the subsidiaries it controls through (i) voting rights or similar rights or (ii) by means other than voting rights if INDUS is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”). There have been no VIEs in which INDUS is not a primary beneficiary.
INDUS may acquire property using a reverse like-kind exchange structure (a “Reverse 1031 Like-Kind Exchange”) under Section 1031 of the Code, to defer taxable gains on the subsequent sale of real estate property. As
8
such, the acquired property (the “Parked Property”) is in the possession of a VIE whose legal equity interests are owned by a qualified intermediary engaged to execute the Reverse 1031 Like-Kind Exchange until the subsequent sale transaction and the Reverse 1031 Like-Kind Exchange are completed. Although the VIE is owned by the qualified intermediary, INDUS retains essentially all of the legal and economic benefits and obligations related to the VIE (which holds the legal title to the Parked Property prior to the completion of the Reverse 1031 Like-Kind Exchange) and, as its designated manager, has the key decision-making power over the Parked Property. As discussed in Note 4, the VIE (including the Parked Property) is included in INDUS’s consolidated financial statements as a consolidated VIE until legal title is transferred to the Company upon completion of the Reverse 1031 Like-Kind Exchange. There were two consolidated VIEs on INDUS's consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2021.
These financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the standards of accounting measurement set forth by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 270, “Interim Reporting” and in accordance with the accounting policies stated in INDUS’s audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2020 (“fiscal 2020”) included in INDUS’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on February 18, 2021. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in that report. All adjustments, comprising only normal recurring adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods, have been reflected and all intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses in the reporting period. INDUS regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the useful life and recoverability of long-lived assets, stock-based compensation expense and the valuation of derivative financial instruments. INDUS bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by INDUS may differ materially and adversely from INDUS’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.
COVID-19
Since March 2020, the world has been impacted by the coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic, which has created significant economic uncertainty and volatility. The full extent to which the coronavirus pandemic further impacts the Company’s business or impacts the Company’s operations, liquidity and financial results will depend on numerous evolving factors that the Company is not able to predict at this time, including: the duration and scope of the pandemic; development and spread of new variants of the virus; governmental, business and individuals’ actions that have been and continue to be taken in response to the pandemic; the availability, adoption and effectiveness of vaccines to combat COVID-19; the impact on economic activity from the pandemic and actions taken in response, including ongoing travel restrictions; the impact on the availability and pricing of certain materials and supplies; the effect on the Company’s tenants and their businesses; the ability of tenants to make their rental payments; any closures of tenants’ facilities; the ability of existing or prospective tenants to evaluate or enter into leases; and the Company’s ability to complete sales and acquisitions of real estate assets or planned construction and development. Any of these events could materially adversely impact the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations or stock price. COVID-19 has also disrupted the availability, supply and costs of raw materials, particularly the increased cost of steel bar joists, insulation materials and PVC piping used in sitework, which has resulted in an increase in the Company’s cost of construction and a delay in completion of the Company’s construction projects. If these disruptions and higher costs worsen, it could have material adverse impacts on the Company’s business, financial results and financial position in the future.
COVID-19 did not have a material impact on the Company’s rent collections in the 2021 six month period as over
9
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” (“ASU No. 2018-13”). ASU No. 2018-13 removes, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements in FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement” (“ASC 820”). The amendments on changes in unrealized gains and losses, the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements, and the narrative description of measurement uncertainty should be applied prospectively in the year of adoption. All other amendments should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented upon their effective date. ASU No. 2018-13 became effective for INDUS in the Transition Period. The application of ASU No. 2018-13 did not have an impact on INDUS’s consolidated financial statements.
2. Sales of Common Stock
Public Offering
On February 2, 2021, INDUS filed a universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Universal Shelf”) with the SEC. Under the Universal Shelf, the Company could offer and sell up to $
On March 5, 2021, under its Universal Shelf, INDUS completed an underwritten public offering of
As of June 30, 2021, the Company had approximately $
3. Fair Value
INDUS applies the provisions of ASC 820, which establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs, when measuring fair value. The categorization of an asset or liability within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value, as follows:
Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data. Level 2 assets and liabilities include INDUS’s interest rate swap agreements (see Note 5). These inputs are readily available in public markets or can be derived from information available in publicly quoted
10
markets, therefore, INDUS has categorized these derivative instruments as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities. INDUS’s consolidated balance sheet includes the Warrant liability and Contingent Value Rights (“CVR”) liability related to the private placement on August 24, 2020 (see Note 9). INDUS derived these values based on the Cox-Ross-Rubenstein option-pricing model and a Monte Carlo simulation valuation methodology, respectively. Therefore, INDUS recognized these liabilities as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy and they will be measured on a recurring basis.
The following are INDUS’s financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value and measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
|
| June 30, 2021 | |||||||
|
| Quoted Prices in |
| Significant |
| Significant | |||
|
| Active Markets for |
| Observable |
| Unobservable | |||
|
| Identical Assets |
| Inputs |
| Inputs | |||
|
| (Level 1) |
| (Level 2) |
| (Level 3) | |||
Interest rate swap asset | $ | — | $ | | $ | — | |||
Interest rate swap liabilities | $ | — | $ | | $ | — | |||
Common stock warrant liability | $ | — | $ | — | $ | | |||
Contingent value rights liability | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — |
|
| Dec. 31, 2020 | |||||||
|
| Quoted Prices in |
| Significant |
| Significant | |||
|
| Active Markets for |
| Observable |
| Unobservable | |||
|
| Identical Assets |
| Inputs |
| Inputs | |||
|
| (Level 1) |
| (Level 2) |
| (Level 3) | |||
Interest rate swap liabilities | $ | — | $ | | $ | — | |||
Common stock warrant liability | $ | — | $ | — | $ | | |||
Contingent value rights liability | $ | — | $ | — | $ | |
The amounts included in the consolidated financial statements for cash and cash equivalents, leasing receivables from tenants, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and interest rate swap assets and liabilities approximate their fair values because of the short-term maturities of these instruments. The fair values of the interest rate swaps (used for purposes other than trading) are determined based on discounted cash flow models that incorporate the cash flows of the derivatives as well as the current Overnight Index Swap Rate and swap curve along with other market data, taking into account current interest rates and the credit worthiness of the counterparty for assets and the credit worthiness of INDUS for liabilities.
The fair values of the mortgage loans, net of debt issuance costs, are estimated based on current rates offered to INDUS for similar debt of the same remaining maturities and, additionally, INDUS considers its credit worthiness in determining the fair value of its mortgage loans. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the carrying values of the mortgage loans were $
11
The fair value of the Warrant liability was estimated using the Cox-Ross-Rubenstein option-pricing model. A summary of the weighted-average significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in determining fair value of the Warrant liability is as follows:
| Warrant Liability |
| ||
Expected volatility |
| | % | |
Risk free interest rate |
| | % | |
Expected term (in years) |
| | ||
Annual dividend yield |
| | % | |
Fair Value of Derivative Warrant Liability | ||||
Fair value at December 31, 2020 | $ | | ||
Change in fair value | | |||
Fair value at June 30, 2021 | $ | |
Although the fair value of the Warrant was $
The fair value of the CVR liability (see Note 9) was estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation methodology. A summary of the weighted-average significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs) used in determining fair value of the CVR liability is as follows:
Contingent Value Rights Liability | ||||
Expected volatility | | % | ||
Risk free interest rate | | % | ||
Expected term (in years) | | |||
Annual dividend yield | — | % | ||
Fair Value of Contingent Value Rights Liability | ||||
Fair value at December 31, 2020 | $ | | ||
Change in fair value | ( | |||
Fair value at June 30, 2021 | $ | — |
12
4. Real Estate Assets
Real estate assets consist of:
|
| Estimated |
|
| ||||
|
| Useful Lives |
| June 30, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |||
Land | $ | | $ | | ||||
Land improvements |
| |
| | ||||
Buildings and improvements |
| |
| | ||||
Tenant improvements | Shorter of useful life or terms of related lease |
| |
| | |||
Machinery and equipment | | | ||||||
Construction in progress | | | ||||||
Development costs |
| |
| | ||||
|
| |||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
$ | | $ | |
Total depreciation expense related to real estate assets were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||
| June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | ||||||
Depreciation expense | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
On June 28, 2021, INDUS, through a consolidated VIE, purchased 7800 Tuckaseegee Road (“7800 Tuckaseegee”), an approximately
On April 13, 2021, INDUS closed on the purchase of an approximately
The purchase prices for acquisitions in the 2021 six month period were allocated as follows:
7800 Tuckaseegee | 6355 Farm Bureau | Jetport Land | Total | |||||||||
Land | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Land improvements | | | — | | ||||||||
Buildings and improvements | | | — | | ||||||||
Tenant improvements | | | — | | ||||||||
Value of in-place lease | | | — | | ||||||||
Value of below market lease | ( | ( | — | ( | ||||||||
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
13
See Note 11 for subsequent events related to INDUS’s real estate assets.
Real estate assets held for sale consist of:
|
| June 30, 2021 |
| Dec. 31, 2020 |
| ||
Land | $ | | $ | | |||
Land improvements | | | |||||
Development costs | | | |||||
$ | | $ | |
The decrease in real estate assets held for sale in the 2021 six month period reflected $
5. Mortgages Loans, Construction Loan and Interest Rate Swaps
INDUS’s mortgage loans and construction loan consist of:
Mortgage loans: |
| June 30, 2021 |
| Dec. 31, 2020 |
| ||
$ | | $ | | ||||
| | ||||||
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| | ||||||
| | ||||||
| | ||||||
| | ||||||
| | ||||||
| | ||||||
Nonrecourse mortgage loans | | | |||||
Debt issuance costs | ( | ( | |||||
Nonrecourse mortgage loans, net of debt issuance costs | | | |||||
Construction loan: | |||||||
LIBOR plus | — | — | |||||
Debt issuance costs | ( | — | |||||
Construction loan, net of debt issuance costs | ( | — | |||||
Mortgage loans and construction loan, net of debt issuance costs | $ | | $ | |
*Variable rate loans for which INDUS entered into interest rate swap agreements to effectively fix the interest rates on these loans to the rates reflected above.
INDUS’s weighted average interest rate on its mortgage loans, including the effect of its interest rate swap agreements, was
14
contain any credit risk related contingent features. In the 2021 six month period, INDUS recognized a gain, included in other comprehensive loss, of $
On May 7, 2021, a subsidiary of INDUS entered into a construction loan agreement (the “2021 JPM Construction Loan”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. to provide a portion of the funds for the site work and development costs of an approximately
6. Revolving Credit Agreements
Subsequent to the end of the 2021 second quarter, on August 5, 2021, INDUS, as parent guarantor, INDUS RT, LP, as borrower, certain subsidiaries of INDUS RT, LP as guarantors, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”) as Administrative Agent, Joint Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner, CITIBANK, N.A. as Joint Lead Arranger, Joint Bookrunner and Syndication Agent and the other parties thereto entered into an agreement for a new secured revolving credit facility of up to $
On March 17, 2021, INDUS executed an amendment (the “Revolving Credit Line Amendment”) to its $
15
the Company’s
INDUS also had a credit line of $
7. Stockholders’ Equity
Per Share Results
Basic and diluted per share results were based on the following:
|
| For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||
|
| June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | |||||
Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding for computation of basic per share results |
| |
|
| |
| ||||||
Incremental shares from assumed exercise of stock options and warrants (a) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — | ||||
Adjusted weighted average shares for computation of diluted per share results |
| |
| |
| |
| |
(a) | Incremental shares from the assumed exercise of INDUS stock options are not included in periods where the inclusion of such shares would be anti-dilutive. The incremental shares from the assumed exercise of stock options and the Warrant for the 2021 second quarter and 2020 second quarter would have been |
Equity Compensation Plans
Stock Options
There were
|
| Fair Value per | |||
Number of | Option at | ||||
Shares | Grant Date | ||||
Non-employee directors | | $ |
Number of option holders at June 30, 2021 |
| |
16
As of June 30, 2021, the unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options that will be recognized during future periods is as follows:
Balance of Fiscal 2021 |
| $ | |
Fiscal 2022 | $ | | |
Fiscal 2023 | $ | | |
Fiscal 2024 | $ | | |
Fiscal 2025 | $ | |
A summary of INDUS’s stock option activity is as follows:
For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, 2021 | June 30, 2020 | |||||||||
Number of | Weighted Avg. | Number of | Weighted Avg. | |||||||
Shares | Exercise Price | Shares | Exercise Price | |||||||
Outstanding at beginning of period |
| | $ | |
| | $ | | ||
Adjustment for stock dividend | | $ | | — | $ | — | ||||
Granted |
| — | $ | — |
| | $ | | ||
Exercised |
| ( | $ | |
| ( | $ | | ||
Forfeited |
| ( | $ | |
| — | $ | — | ||
Outstanding at end of period |
| | $ | |
| | $ | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Weighted Avg. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Remaining |
|
|
|
Range of Exercise Prices for |
| Outstanding at |
| Weighted Avg. |
| Contractual Life |
| Total Intrinsic | ||
Outstanding Options |
| June 30, 2021 |
| Exercise Price |
| (in years) |
| Value | ||
$ |
| | $ | |
|
| $ | | ||
$ |
| | $ | |
|
| | |||
$ |
| | $ | |
|
| | |||
| | $ | |
| $ | | ||||
Vested options | | $ | |
|
| $ | |
Restricted Stock Units
Under the 2020 Incentive Award Plan, INDUS granted the following restricted stock units of Common Stock (“RSUs”) in the 2021 six month period;
Time-based vesting | Performance-based vesting | |||||||||
|
| Fair Value per |
|
| Fair Value per | |||||
Number of | Unit at | Number of | Option at | |||||||
Units | Grant Date | Shares | Grant Date | |||||||
Employees | | $ | | | $ | | ||||
Non-employee directors | | $ | | - | ||||||
|
| |
The time-based RSUs granted to employees were effective February 1, 2021 and, subject to the recipient’s continued employment, will vest over
17
As of June 30, 2021, the unrecognized compensation expense related to RSUs that will be recognized during future periods is as follows:
Balance of Fiscal 2021 |
| $ | |
Fiscal 2022 | $ | | |
Fiscal 2023 | $ | | |
Fiscal 2024 | $ | |
Compensation expense and related tax benefits for stock options and restricted stock units were as follows:
| For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
|
| June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | |||||
Compensation expense | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Related tax benefit | $ | — | $ | | $ | — | $ | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, comprised of unrealized gains on cash flow hedges is as follows:
For the Six Months Ended | ||||||
June 30, 2021 | June 30, 2020 | |||||
Balance at beginning of period |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
Other comprehensive gain (loss) before reclassifications |
| |
| ( | ||
Amounts reclassified |
| |
| | ||
Net activity for other comprehensive gain (loss) |
| |
| ( | ||
Balance at end of period |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net are as follows:
|
| For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tax |
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
| (Expense) |
| Net-of |
|
|
|
| (Expense) |
| Net-of | ||||
|
| Pre-Tax |
| Benefit |
| Tax |
| Pre-Tax |
| Benefit |
| Tax | ||||||
Reclassification included in net loss: | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss on cash flow hedges (interest expense) | $ | |
| $ | — |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | ( |
| $ | | |
Change in other comprehensive loss: | ||||||||||||||||||
Decrease in fair value of cash flow hedges |
| ( |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | ||||||
Other comprehensive loss | $ | ( |
| $ | — |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( | |
18
| For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
| Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tax |
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
| (Expense) |
| Net-of |
|
|
|
| (Expense) |
| Net-of | ||||
|
| Pre-Tax |
| Benefit |
| Tax |
| Pre-Tax |
| Benefit |
| Tax | ||||||
Reclassification included in net loss: | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss on cash flow hedges (interest expense) | $ | |
| $ | — |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | ( |
| $ | | |
Change in other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in fair value of cash flow hedges |
| |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| |
| ( | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | |
| $ | — |
| $ | |
| $ | ( |
| $ | |
| $ | ( |
Dividends
On January 13, 2021, INDUS declared a special dividend to distribute the E&P Distribution, which was based on the Company’s estimated taxable income through December 31, 2020. The E&P Distribution was made on March 8, 2021 in the amount of $
INDUS declared a cash dividend on its common stock on May 7, 2021, of $
8. Leases
The Company’s rental revenue reflects the leasing of industrial/logistics and, to a lesser extent, office/flex space and certain land parcels. INDUS does not have any variable payment leases with its tenants. All of INDUS’s leases with its tenants are classified as operating leases.
The following is a schedule of minimum future cash rentals on leases as of June 30, 2021. The schedule does not reflect future rental revenues from the renewal or replacement of existing leases or for leases on facilities not yet in service and excludes real estate taxes and property operating expense reimbursements:
Balance of fiscal 2021 |
| $ | | |
2022 | | |||
2023 |
| | ||
2024 |
| | ||
2025 |
| | ||
Later years |
| | ||
$ | |
In 2016, INDUS entered into a
Expenses related to operating leases were $
19
Maturities of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2021 are as follows:
Balance of Fiscal 2021 |
| $ | |
Fiscal 2022 | | ||
Fiscal 2023 | | ||
Fiscal 2024 | | ||
Fiscal 2025 | | ||
Fiscal 2026 | | ||
Total undiscounted payments | | ||
Less: imputed interest | ( | ||
$ | |
9. Supplemental Financial Statement Information
Other Assets
INDUS's other assets are comprised of the following:
| June 30, 2021 |
| Dec. 31, 2020 | |||
Deferred leasing costs, net | $ | | $ | | ||
Straight-line rents | | | ||||
Intangible assets, net |
| |
| | ||
Deposits | | | ||||
Mortgage escrows |
| |
| | ||
Right-of-use assets | | | ||||
Accounts receivable (primarily leases) | | | ||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net | | | ||||
Prepaid expenses |
| |
| | ||
Registration statement costs | | — | ||||
Deferred financing costs related to revolving lines of credit | | | ||||
Interest rate swap asset | | — | ||||
Proceeds from sales of real estate assets held in escrow | — | | ||||
Other |
| |
| | ||
Total other assets | $ | | $ | |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
INDUS's accounts payable and accrued liabilities are comprised of the following:
| June 30, 2021 |
| Dec. 31, 2020 | |||
Accrued construction costs and retainage | $ | | $ | | ||
Accrued lease commissions | | | ||||
Accrued interest payable | | | ||||
Trade payables | | | ||||
Accrued salaries, wages and other compensation | | | ||||
Other | | | ||||
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | | $ | |
20
Other Liabilities
INDUS's other liabilities are comprised of the following:
| June 30, 2021 |
| Dec. 31, 2020 | |||
Interest rate swap liabilities | $ | | $ | | ||
Deferred compensation plan | | | ||||
Intangible liability, net | | | ||||
Prepaid rent from tenants | | | ||||
Security deposits of tenants | | | ||||
| | |||||
Contingent value rights liability | — | | ||||
Other | | | ||||
Total other liabilities | $ | | $ | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities related to additions to real estate assets increased by $
Interest payments were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | |||||
$ | |
| $ | | $ | |
| $ | |
Capitalized interest related to real estate assets was as follows:
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2021 |
| June 30, 2020 | |||||
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
Warrants and Contingent Value Rights
On August 24, 2020, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, INDUS: (i) sold
On August 24, 2020, INDUS and Conversant also entered into a Contingent Value Rights Agreement (the “Contingent Value Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which Conversant is entitled to a one-time cash payment in the event that INDUS’s volume weighted average share price per share of Common Stock for the trading day period ending on the date of the one-year anniversary of the date of the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “ VWAP”) is less than the purchase price paid by Conversant in respect of each common share (the “Common Shares Purchase Price”), subject to adjustment as described therein. If the VWAP is less than the Common Shares Purchase Price, Conversant is entitled to a one-time cash payment per CVR calculated on a linear basis relative to the difference between the VWAP and the Common Shares Purchase Price. Such payment will in no event exceed $
21
The Warrant is exercisable from the date of issuance and has a term of
Both the Warrant and the CVRs are derivative financial instruments and reported as liabilities at their fair values on INDUS’s consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2021 (see Note 3). Although the fair value of the Warrant was $
Income Taxes
As discussed above (see Note 1), INDUS intends to elect to be taxed as a REIT for the taxable year ending December 31, 2021. To qualify as a REIT, INDUS is required (among other things) to distribute at least 90% of its REIT taxable income to its stockholders and meet various other organization and operating requirements. Provided the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, it generally will not be subject to federal income taxes if it distributes 100% of its taxable income for each year to its stockholders. However, any taxable income from a taxable REIT subsidiary will be subject to federal, state and local income taxes. If INDUS fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, and it is unable to avail itself of certain savings provisions set forth in the Code, all of its taxable income will be subject to regular federal corporate income tax, and it may not be able to qualify as a REIT for four subsequent taxable years. Additionally, even if INDUS qualifies for taxation as a REIT, it may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property and to federal income taxes and excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income. INDUS may also be subject to a corporate income tax on any gains recognized during a five-year period following the REIT conversion that are attributable to built-in gains with respect to assets that were owned on January 1, 2021.
In connection with the election to be taxable as a REIT for the taxable year ending December 31, 2021, INDUS reassessed its deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, which resulted in de-recognizing all of its deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities prior to December 31, 2020. Accordingly, there is no income tax benefit reflected in the Company’s results of operations for the 2021 second quarter and 2021 six month period. INDUS’s income tax benefit was $
INDUS’s federal income tax returns for fiscal 2017, fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2019 are open to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, INDUS is involved, as a defendant, in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, based on the advice of legal counsel, the ultimate liability, if any, with respect to these matters is not expected to be material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
22
11. Subsequent Events
In accordance with FASB ASC 855, “Subsequent Events,” INDUS has evaluated all events or transactions occurring after June 30, 2021, the balance sheet date, and noted that there have been no such events or transactions which would require recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the period ended June 30, 2021, other than the disclosures herein.
On August 5, 2021, INDUS closed on the purchase of an approximately
On July 9, 2021, INDUS and INDUS RT, LP filed an updated universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Updated Universal Shelf”) with the SEC. Under the Updated Universal Shelf, the Company may offer and sell up to $
See Note 6 on INDUS entering into the New Credit Facility subsequent to June 30, 2021.
23
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Overview
INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. (f/k/a Griffin Industrial Realty, Inc.) (“INDUS” or the “Company”) is a real estate business principally engaged in developing, acquiring, managing and leasing high-quality industrial/logistics properties in select supply-constrained and high growth markets in the United States. The Company seeks to add to its property portfolio through the development of land or the acquisition of modern, market-appropriate logistics buildings in the markets it targets, all of which can serve multiple drivers of demand in the modern supply chain. Although the Company’s real estate holdings primarily consist of industrial/logistics properties, INDUS also owns a limited number of office/flex properties and undeveloped land parcels. The Company may sell certain office/flex properties or portions of its undeveloped land that it has owned for an extended time and the use of which is not consistent with the Company’s core industrial and logistics strategy.
On December 31, 2020, INDUS changed its name from Griffin Industrial Realty, Inc. INDUS intends to elect to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) for the taxable year ending December 31, 2021. In connection with the anticipated REIT election, the Company changed its fiscal year end from November 30 to December 31, effective for the fiscal year that started on January 1, 2021, and will end on December 31, 2021 (“fiscal 2021”). As a result of the change in fiscal year, there was a one-month transition period of December 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020 (the “Transition Period”). The Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements for the Transition Period were reported in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021, as filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 10, 2021.
The significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of INDUS’s unaudited consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are consistent with those used in the preparation of INDUS’s audited consolidated financial statements for its fiscal year ended November 30, 2020 (“fiscal 2020”) included in INDUS’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”) as filed with the SEC on February 18, 2021. The three months ended June 30, 2021, are referred to as the “2021 second quarter” and the six months ended June 30, 2021, are referred to as the “2021 six month period.” The three months ended June 30, 2020, are referred to as the “2020 second quarter” and the six months ended June 30, 2020, are referred to as the “2020 six month period.”
Summary
The Company incurred a net loss of approximately $1.2 million in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to a net loss of approximately $0.7 million for the 2020 second quarter. The higher net loss in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the 2020 second quarter, principally reflected a loss in the 2021 second quarter of approximately $1.0 million from the change in the fair value of financial instruments that were issued on August 24, 2020, in connection with the sale of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”). The higher net loss in the 2021 second quarter also reflected an increase of approximately $0.3 million in general and administrative expenses in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the 2020 second quarter, and the inclusion of an approximately $0.2 million income tax benefit in the 2020 second quarter, versus no income tax benefit in the 2021 second quarter as a result of the Company’s decision to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (the “REIT Conversion”) effective at the start of fiscal 2021. Partially offsetting these items were an approximately $0.6 million increase in rental revenue, an approximately $0.2 million increase in gain on sales of real estate assets, an approximately $0.1 million decrease in interest expense and an approximately $0.1 million increase in investment and other income in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the 2020 second quarter.
The Company’s net operating income (“NOI”), which is defined as rental revenue less operating expenses of rental properties and real estate taxes, increased to approximately $7.3 million in the 2021 second quarter from approximately $6.8 million in 2020 second quarter, reflecting the increase in rental revenue partially offset by an increase in operating expenses of rental properties. NOI is not a financial measure in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). See below under “Non-GAAP Reconciliations” for information regarding why the Company believes NOI and other non-GAAP measures are
24
meaningful supplemental measures of its performance and reconciliations of these measures from net income (loss), presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
The Company incurred a net loss of approximately $1.9 million in the 2021 six month period, as compared to a net loss of approximately $1.0 million for the 2020 six month period. The higher net loss in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period, principally reflected increases of approximately $1.1 million and $0.5 million in general and administrative expenses and operating expenses of rental properties, respectively, and a decrease of approximately $0.4 million in gain on sales of real estate assets in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period. The higher net loss in the 2021 six month period also reflected:
● | a loss of approximately $0.7 million from the change in the fair value of financial instruments that were issued on August 24, 2020, in connection with the sale of the Company’s Common Stock; |
● | the inclusion in the 2020 six month period of an approximately $0.3 million income tax benefit versus no income tax benefit in the 2021 six month period as a result of the REIT Conversion effective at the start of fiscal 2021; |
partially offset by:
● | an approximately $1.8 million increase in rental revenue; and |
● | an approximately $0.2 million decrease in interest expense in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period. |
The Company’s NOI increased to approximately $14.3 million in the 2021 six month period from approximately $13.1 million in 2020 six month period, reflecting the increase in rental revenue partially offset by an increase in operating expenses of rental properties.
Results of Operations
Impact of Covid-19
Since March 2020, the world has been impacted by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, which has created significant economic uncertainty and volatility. The full extent to which the coronavirus pandemic further impacts the Company’s business or impacts the Company’s operations, liquidity and financial results will depend on numerous evolving factors that the Company is not able to predict at this time, including: the duration and scope of the pandemic; governmental, business and individuals’ actions that have been and continue to be taken in response to the pandemic; development and spread of new variants of the virus; the availability, adoption and effectiveness of vaccines to combat COVID-19; the impact on economic activity from the pandemic and actions taken in response, including ongoing travel restrictions; the impact on the availability and pricing of certain materials and supplies; the effect on the Company’s tenants and their businesses; the ability of tenants to make their rental payments; any closures of tenants’ facilities; the ability of existing or prospective tenants to evaluate or enter into leases; and the Company’s ability to complete sales and acquisitions of real estate assets or planned construction and development. Any of these events could materially adversely impact the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations or stock price. Recently, COVID-19 has disrupted the availability, supply and costs of raw materials, particularly the increased cost and decreased availability of steel bar joists, insulation materials and PVC piping used in sitework, which has resulted in an increase in the Company’s cost of construction and a delay in the completion of the Company’s projects. If these disruptions and higher costs worsen, it could have material adverse impacts on the Company’s business, financial results and financial position in the future. Additionally, as a result of the pandemic there could be a reduction in the Company’s rental revenue, particularly with respect to its office/flex portfolio.
COVID-19 did not have a material impact on the Company’s rent collections in the 2021 six month period as over 99% of cash rent due each month in the 2021 six month period, inclusive of rent relief agreements, was collected. In the 2021 first quarter, the Company entered into an agreement with a tenant that leased an approximately 7,000 square foot restaurant building that would have provided rent relief of approximately $20,000 over the remainder of that tenant’s lease term. Subsequent to that agreement, the building was sold. As a result of the pandemic there could be future reductions in the Company’s rental revenue, particularly with respect to its office/flex properties.
See Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" in the Company’s fiscal 2020 Form 10-K for further discussions of the possible impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business.
25
Real Estate Portfolio
Changes in the Company’s total square footage and leased square footage of its industrial/logistics properties and its total real estate portfolio from December 31, 2020, through June 30, 2021, were as follows:
Total |
| Leased |
|
| ||
Square |
| Square |
| Percentage | ||
Industrial/Logistics Properties | Footage |
| Footage |
| Leased | |
As of December 31, 2020 | 4,206,000 | 3,972,000 | 94.5% | |||
Buildings acquired | 523,000 | 325,000 | ||||
Leasing of first generation space (1) | — | 202,000 | ||||
Leasing of second generation space (2) | — | 5,000 | ||||
As of June 30, 2021 | 4,729,000 | 4,504,000 | 95.3% | |||
Total Portfolio | ||||||
As of December 31, 2020 | 4,599,000 | 4,252,000 | 92.5% | |||
Buildings acquired | 523,000 | 325,000 | ||||
Building sold | (7,000) | (7,000) | ||||
Leasing of first generation space | — | 202,000 | ||||
Leasing of second generation space | — | 16,000 | ||||
Leases expired | — | (11,000) | ||||
As of June 30, 2021 | 5,115,000 | 4,777,000 | 93.4% |
(1) | INDUS defines first generation space as newly constructed space that has not previously been leased and unleased space in acquired buildings that is refurbished upon acquisition and prior to leasing. |
(2) | INDUS defines second generation space as previously leased space. |
As of June 30, 2021, the Company’s industrial/logistics square footage comprised 92.5% of its total square footage.
The increase in industrial/logistics total square footage as a result of acquisitions from December 31, 2020, through June 30, 2021, reflected:
● | approximately 128,000 square feet from the acquisition on May 12, 2021, of 6355 Farm Bureau Road (“6355 Farm Bureau”), in the Lehigh Valley of Pennsylvania, that was fully leased when acquired; and |
● | approximately 395,000 square feet from the acquisition on June 28, 2021, of 7800 Tuckaseegee Road (“7800 Tuckaseegee”), in Charlotte, North Carolina, that was 50% leased when acquired. |
The increase in industrial/logistics square footage leased from December 31, 2020, through June 30, 2021, reflected:
● | the space in 6355 Farm Bureau and 7800 Tuckaseegee that was under lease at the time those buildings were acquired; |
● | three leases aggregating approximately 178,000 square feet of first generation space in 160 International Drive (“160 International”) and 180 International Drive (“180 International”), two buildings built on speculation in the Charlotte market that were completed in the fiscal 2019 fourth quarter and fully leased as of June 30, 2021; |
● | an approximately 24,000 square foot lease of recently renovated first generation space in 170 Sunport Lane (“170 Sunport”) in Orlando, Florida; and |
● | an approximately 5,000 square foot lease of second generation space. |
The increase in total portfolio square footage reflects the two industrial/logistics buildings acquired, partially offset by the sale of 1936 Blue Hills Avenue (“1936 Blue Hills”), a fully leased approximately 7,000 square foot restaurant building that the Company included in its office/flex portfolio. The increase in the total portfolio’s leased
26
square footage reflected the leasing of industrial/logistics space described above partially offset by the reduction of leased space from the sale of 1936 Blue Hills. The vacancy that resulted from the expiration of an approximately 11,000 square foot lease of office/flex space was offset by the tenant in the adjoining building leasing the newly vacated space in connection with a lease extension of its existing office/flex space.
2021 Second Quarter Compared to 2020 Second Quarter
Rental revenue increased to approximately $9.8 million in the 2021 second quarter from approximately $9.3 million in the 2020 second quarter. The approximately $0.5 million increase in rental revenue in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the 2020 second quarter, was principally due to:
● | approximately $0.2 million from first generation leases and approximately $0.2 million from second generation leases in the 2021 second quarter that were either not in place or in place for only a portion of the 2020 second quarter; |
● | approximately $0.1 million from the industrial/logistics buildings acquired in the 2021 second quarter; |
● | approximately $0.1 million from increases in rental rates on leases renewed subsequent to June 30, 2020; and |
● | approximately $0.1 million from an increase in expense reimbursements received from tenants; |
partially offset by:
● | an approximately $0.2 million decrease from lease expirations. |
One of the three new leases of first generation space in 160 International and 180 International and a first generation lease in 170 Sunport became effective in the 2021 second quarter. The other two new leases of first generation space in 160 International and 180 International and the second generation lease in 170 Sunport will become effective upon completion of tenant improvements, expected to be in the second half of fiscal 2021.
Operating expenses of rental properties and real estate taxes of approximately $1.1 million and approximately $1.4 million, respectively, in the 2021 second quarter were essentially unchanged as compared to the 2020 second quarter.
The Company’s NOI and NOI on a cash basis (“Cash NOI”)1 for industrial/logistics properties (“Cash NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties”) and for its total real estate portfolio for the 2021 second quarter and the 2020 second quarter were as follows:
Industrial/Logistics Properties | Total Portfolio | ||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |||
Second | Second | Second | Second | ||||
Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | ||||
Rental revenue | $ 8,366 | $ 7,737 | $ 9,836 | $ 9,270 | |||
Operating expenses of rental properties | (651) | (655) | (1,132) | (1,080) | |||
Real estate taxes | (1,257) | (1,198) | (1,454) | (1,416) | |||
NOI | 6,458 | 5,884 | 7,250 | 6,774 | |||
Noncash rental revenue including | |||||||
straight-line rents | (403) | (486) | (419) | (586) | |||
Cash NOI | $ 6,055 | $ 5,398 | $ 6,831 | $ 6,188 |
The increases in NOI and Cash NOI principally reflected the increase in rental revenue as described above. See below for information regarding why the Company believes NOI and Cash NOI are meaningful supplemental measures of its performance and reconciliations of these measures from net income (loss), presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
1 INDUS defines “Cash NOI” as rental revenue less operating expenses of rental properties, real estate taxes and non-cash rental revenue, including straight-line rents and “Cash NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties” as rental revenue less operating expenses of rental properties, real estate taxes and non-cash rental revenue, including straight-line rents, for industrial/logistics properties. Cash NOI and Cash NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties are not financial measures in conformity with U.S. GAAP. See below under “Non-GAAP Reconciliations” for information regarding why the Company believes these are meaningful supplemental measures of its performance and reconciliations of these measures from net income (loss), presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
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Depreciation and amortization expense decreased to approximately $3.4 million in the 2021 second quarter from approximately $3.5 million in the 2020 second quarter. The approximately $0.1 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the 2020 second quarter, reflected lower depreciation expense on tenant improvements as certain assets became fully depreciated and lower amortization expense on certain intangible assets became fully amortized in fiscal 2020.
General and administrative expenses increased to approximately $2.7 million in the 2021 second quarter from approximately $2.4 million in the 2020 second quarter. The approximately $0.3 million increase in general and administrative expenses in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the 2020 second quarter, principally reflected increases of employee compensation expenses, maintenance expense on undeveloped land and all other general and administrative expenses of approximately $0.3 million, $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively, partially offset by an approximate $0.2 million expense decrease related to INDUS’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The increase in employee compensation expenses reflected higher payroll costs for employees added in the areas of acquisitions, capital markets and investor relations and the addition of general legal counsel and the noncash compensation expense for the grant of restricted stock units in the 2021 first quarter. The maintenance expense on undeveloped land reflected the cost of removing certain old structures primarily used in the agricultural operations of INDUS’s former parent company. The lower expense related to INDUS’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan reflected the effect on participant balances of lower stock market performance in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the 2020 second quarter, that resulted in a smaller increase in the non-qualified deferred compensation plan liability in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the increase in the non-qualified deferred compensation plan liability in the 2020 second quarter.
INDUS’s gain from real estate sales was approximately $0.3 million in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to approximately $0.1 million in the 2020 second quarter. Approximately $0.2 million of the gain in the 2021 second quarter was from the sale of 1936 Blue Hills and approximately $0.1 million of the gain was from two small sales of undeveloped land. The gain from real estate sales in the 2020 second quarter was principally from the sale, to a local utility company, of an easement (the “Florida Easement Sale”) on land in Quincy, Florida, that previously had been used as a nursery farm (the “Florida Farm”). Sales of real estate assets occur periodically and year to year changes in such transactions may not be indicative of any trends in the Company’s real estate business.
The 2021 second quarter charge of approximately $1.0 million from the change in the fair value of financial instruments reflected the change in fair value of the Warrant (as defined below) and the CVR (as defined below) that were issued on August 24, 2020. Because the Warrant and the CVR each contain cash settlement provisions, they are reported as liabilities at their fair values on INDUS’s consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2021 (see Note 3 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q). Although the fair value of the Warrant liability was approximately $10.2 million as of June 30, 2021, the maximum amount the Company would be required to pay if the Warrant were to be settled in cash is approximately $2.0 million. The CVR and the cash settlement feature of the Warrant expire on August 24, 2021, one year from the issuance date of each.
Interest expense decreased to approximately $1.7 million in the 2021 second quarter from approximately $1.8 million in the 2020 second quarter. The approximately $0.1 million decrease in interest expense in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the 2020 second quarter, principally reflected an approximately $0.2 million increase in capitalized interest partially offset by an increase of approximately $0.1 million in amortization of debt issuance costs in the 2021 second quarter, as compared to the 2020 second quarter. Investment and other income of approximately $0.1 million in the 2021 second quarter principally reflected a payment received from a third party in connection with a settlement of potential claims.
As the Company intends to elect to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code for the taxable year ending December 31, 2021, the Company did not record an income tax benefit in the 2021 second quarter on its pretax loss of approximately $1.2 million. In the 2020 second quarter, the Company had an income tax benefit of approximately $0.2 million that reflected the federal statutory rate of 21% (applicable to the Company at that time) on the pretax loss of approximately $0.9 million adjusted for the effects of permanent differences and state income tax benefits.
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2021 Six Month Period Compared to 2020 Six Month Period
Rental revenue increased to approximately $19.9 million in the 2021 six month period from approximately $18.1 million in the 2020 six month period. The approximately $1.8 million increase in rental revenue in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period, was principally due to:
● | approximately $0.6 million from first generation leases and approximately $0.4 million from second generation leases that were either not in place or in place for only a portion of the 2020 six month period; |
● | approximately $0.1 million from leases in industrial/logistics buildings acquired during the 2020 six month period that were in effect the entire 2021 six month period; |
● | approximately $0.1 million from the industrial/logistics buildings acquired in the 2021 six month period; |
● | approximately $0.3 million from increases in rental rates on leases renewed subsequent to June 30, 2020; and |
● | approximately $0.6 million from an increase in expense reimbursements received from tenants; |
partially offset by:
● | an approximately $0.3 million decrease from lease expirations. |
Operating expenses of rental properties increased to approximately $2.8 million in the 2021 six month period from approximately $2.3 million in the 2020 six month period. The approximately $0.5 million increase in operating expenses of rental properties was principally due to higher snow removal expenses in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period. Most of the increase in snow removal expenses was reimbursed by tenants in the industrial/logistics buildings under the terms of their leases. Real estate taxes increased to approximately $2.9 million in the 2021 six month period from approximately $2.8 million in the 2020 six month period. The approximately $0.1 million increase in real estate taxes was due to tax increases on all properties throughout the portfolio in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period.
The Company’s NOI, Cash NOI and Cash NOI for industrial/logistics properties for the 2021 six month period and the 2020 six month period were as follows:
Industrial/Logistics Properties | Total Portfolio | ||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |||
Six Month | Six Month | Six Month | Six Month | ||||
Period | Period | Period | Period | ||||
Rental revenue | $ 17,010 | $ 15,064 | $ 19,923 | $ 18,132 | |||
Operating expenses of rental properties | (1,717) | (1,288) | (2,765) | (2,252) | |||
Real estate taxes | (2,506) | (2,361) | (2,901) | (2,797) | |||
NOI | 12,787 | 11,415 | 14,257 | 13,083 | |||
Noncash rental revenue including | |||||||
straight-line rents | (799) | (795) | (856) | (1,118) | |||
Cash NOI | $ 11,988 | $ 10,620 | $ 13,401 | $ 11,965 |
The increases in NOI and Cash NOI reflected the increase in rental revenue as described above, partially offset by increased operating expenses of rental properties and real estate taxes. See below for information regarding why the Company believes NOI and Cash NOI are meaningful supplemental measures of its performance and reconciliations of these measures from net income (loss), presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $6.8 million in the 2021 six month was essentially unchanged from the 2020 six month period. An increase in depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $0.3 million in the 2021 six month period related to industrial/logistics buildings recently acquired and tenant improvements related to new leases was offset by a reduction in depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $0.3 million as certain tenant improvements became fully depreciated as leases expired and lower amortization expense on certain intangible assets that became fully amortized in fiscal 2020.
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General and administrative expenses increased to approximately $5.7 million in the 2021 six month period from approximately $4.6 million in the 2020 six month period. The approximately $1.1 million increase in general and administrative expenses in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period, was principally due to:
● | approximately $0.6 million in employee compensation expenses; |
● | approximately $0.5 million related to INDUS’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan; |
● | approximately $0.1 million of maintenance expense on undeveloped land; |
partially offset by:
● | an approximately $0.1 million decrease all other general and administrative expenses. |
The increase in employee compensation expenses principally reflected approximately $0.3 million for employees added in the areas of acquisitions, capital markets and investor relations and the addition of a general legal counsel and approximately $0.2 million of noncash compensation expense for the grant of restricted stock units in the 2021 first quarter. The higher expense related to INDUS’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan reflected the effect on participant balances of higher stock market performance in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period, that resulted in an increase in the non-qualified deferred compensation plan liability in the 2021 six month period, as compared to a decrease in the non-qualified deferred compensation plan liability in the 2020 six month period. The maintenance expense on undeveloped land reflected the cost of removing certain old structures previously used in the agricultural operations of INDUS’s former parent company.
INDUS’s gain from real estate sales was approximately $0.3 million in the 2021 six month period, as compared to approximately $0.7 million in the 2020 six month period. The gain from real estate sales in the 2021 six month period reflected approximately $0.2 million from the sale of 1936 Blue Hills and approximately $0.1 million from two small sales of undeveloped land. The sale of nine of the remaining sixteen residential lots from the Company’s residential subdivision (“Stratton Farms”) in Suffield, Connecticut, for net proceeds of approximately $0.5 million in the 2021 six month period was essentially break-even. The gain from real estate sales in the 2020 six month period principally reflected approximately $0.6 million from the sale of undeveloped land in Windsor, Connecticut and approximately $0.1 million from the Florida Easement Sale. Sales of real estate assets occur periodically and year to year changes in such transactions may not be indicative of any trends in the Company’s real estate business.
The 2021 six month period charge of approximately $0.7 million from the change in the fair value of financial instruments reflected the change in fair value of the warrant liability (the “Warrant”) and the contingent value rights (“CVR”) liability that were issued on August 24, 2020. Because the Warrant and the CVR each contain cash settlement provisions, they are reported as liabilities at their fair values on INDUS’s consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2021 (see Note 3 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q). Although the fair value of the Warrant liability was approximately $10.2 million as of June 30, 2021, the maximum amount the Company would be required to pay if the Warrant were to be settled in cash is approximately $2.0 million. The CVR and the cash settlement feature of the Warrant expire on August 24, 2021, one year from the issuance date of each.
Interest expense decreased to approximately $3.5 million in the 2021 six month period from approximately $3.7 million in the 2020 six month period. The approximately $0.2 million decrease in interest expense in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period, principally reflected an approximately $0.3 million increase in capitalized interest and an approximately $0.1 million decrease in interest expense across all mortgage loans from recurring principal payments, partially offset by an increase of approximately $0.2 million in amortization of debt issuance costs in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period. Investment and other income of approximately $0.1 million in the 2021 six month period principally reflected a payment received from a third party in connection with a settlement of potential claims.
As the Company intends to elect to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code for the taxable year ending December 31, 2021, the Company did not record an income tax benefit in the 2021 six month period on its pretax loss of approximately $1.9 million. In the 2020 six month period, the Company had an income tax benefit of approximately $0.3 million that reflected the federal statutory rate of 21% (applicable to the Company at that time) on the pretax loss of approximately $1.2 million adjusted for the effects of permanent differences and state income tax benefits.
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Non-GAAP Reconciliations
The Company uses NOI, Cash NOI, NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties, Cash NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties, Funds from Operations (“FFO”), Core Funds from Operations (“Core FFO”), Cash Core Funds from Operations (“Cash Core FFO”), Adjusted Funds from Operations (“Adjusted FFO”), Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate (“EBITDAre”) and Adjusted EBITDAre as supplemental non-GAAP performance measures. Management believes that the use of these measures combined with net (loss) income (which remains the Company’s primary measure of performance), improves the understanding of the Company’s operating results among the investing public and makes comparisons of operating results to other REITs more meaningful. The most comparable U.S. GAAP measure to FFO, Core FFO, Cash Core FFO, Adjusted FFO, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre is net income (loss).
These measures exclude expenses that materially impact the Company’s overall results of operations and, therefore, should not be considered as substitute measures derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Furthermore, these metrics may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
Certain of these measures may be calculated based on or substantially in accordance with definitions set forth by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”). Nareit is widely recognized as a representative organization for REITs and real estate companies with an interest in U.S. real estate. Nareit’s members are REITs and other real estate companies throughout the world that own, operate, and finance income-producing real estate, as well as those firms and individuals who advise, study, and service those businesses. For periods prior to the Company’s conversion to a REIT, the Company further adjusts Nareit definitions to remove the impact of income tax benefits or provisions in order to enhance the comparability of the Company’s performance prior to its conversion to a REIT with its performance following its conversion to a REIT. This tax adjustment was not required for the 2021 six month period.
NOI, Cash NOI, NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties and Cash NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties
NOI is a non-GAAP measure that includes the rental revenue, operating expenses and real estate taxes directly attributable to the Company’s real estate properties. The Company uses NOI as a supplemental performance measure because, in excluding real estate depreciation and amortization expense, general and administrative expenses, interest expense, gains (or losses) on the sale of real estate assets, investment income and other non-operating items, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, captures trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs. The Company also believes that NOI will be useful to investors as a basis to compare its operating performance with that of other REITs. However, because NOI excludes depreciation and amortization expense and captures neither the changes in the value of the Company’s properties that result from use or market conditions, nor the level of capital expenditures and leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of its properties (all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact the Company’s results from operations), the utility of NOI as a measure of the Company’s performance is limited. Other equity REITs may not calculate NOI in a similar manner and, as such, the Company’s NOI may not be comparable to such other REITs’ NOI. Accordingly, NOI should be considered only as a supplement to net income as a measure of the Company’s performance. NOI should not be used as a measure of the Company’s liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund the Company’s cash needs. NOI should not be used as a substitute for cash flow from operating activities in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Cash NOI is a non-GAAP measure that the Company calculates by adding or subtracting non-cash rental revenue, including straight-line rental revenue, from NOI. The Company uses Cash NOI, together with NOI, as supplemental performance measures. Cash NOI should not be used as a measure of the Company’s liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund the Company’s cash needs. Cash NOI should not be used as a substitute for cash flow from operating activities computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
The Company presents NOI and Cash NOI for its industrial/logistics properties by subtracting the NOI and Cash NOI attributable to its non-industrial/logistics properties from the NOI and Cash NOI, as applicable, for its total real estate portfolio.
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Below is a reconciliation of NOI, Cash NOI, NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties and Cash NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties to net income (loss) as reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||
Second | Second | Six Month | Six Month | ||||
Quarter | Quarter | Period | Period | ||||
Net loss | ($ 1,151) | ($ 694) | ($ 1,919) | ($ 980) | |||
Income tax benefit | - | (174) | - | (259) | |||
Pretax loss | (1,151) | (868) | (1,919) | (1,239) | |||
Exclude: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 3,424 | 3,509 | 6,767 | 6,815 | |||
General and administrative expenses | 2,724 | 2,413 | 5,694 | 4,556 | |||
Interest expense | 1,711 | 1,836 | 3,460 | 3,676 | |||
Change in fair value of financial instruments | 979 | - | 719 | - | |||
Gain on sales of real estate assets | (322) | (115) | (342) | (699) | |||
Investment and other income | (115) | (1) | (122) | (26) | |||
NOI | 7,250 | 6,774 | 14,257 | 13,083 | |||
Noncash rental revenue including straight-line rents | (419) | (586) | (856) | (1,118) | |||
Cash NOI | $ 6,831 | $ 6,188 | $ 13,401 | $ 11,965 | |||
NOI | $ 7,250 | $ 6,774 | $ 14,257 | $ 13,083 | |||
Exclude: | |||||||
Rental revenue from non-industrial/logistics properties | (1,470) | (1,533) | (2,913) | (3,068) | |||
Operating expenses of non-industrial/logistics properties | 481 | 425 | 1,048 | 964 | |||
Real estate taxes of non-industrial/logistics properties | 197 | 218 | 395 | 436 | |||
NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties | 6,458 | 5,884 | 12,787 | 11,415 | |||
Noncash rental revenue including straight-line rents of industrial/logistics properties | (403) | (486) | (799) | (795) | |||
Cash NOI of Industrial/Logistics Properties | $ 6,055 | $ 5,398 | $ 11,988 | $ 10,620 |
In an effort to improve the understanding of the Company’s operating results as compared to its operating results in a prior period and that of other REITs, the Company presents a funds from operations metric substantially similar to funds from operations as calculated in accordance with standards established by Nareit (“Nareit FFO”).
Nareit FFO is calculated as net income (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP), excluding: (a) depreciation and amortization related to real estate, (b) gains and losses from the sale of certain real estate assets, (c) gains and losses from change in control and (d) impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity.
The Company defines FFO as Nareit FFO, plus an adjustment to remove the impact of an income tax benefit or provision in the periods prior to January 1, 2021. The Company includes the adjustment for income taxes because, beginning with the taxable year ending December 31, 2021, the Company intends to elect to be taxed as a REIT and believes including this adjustment enhances the comparability of the Company’s results for periods prior to this tax election. The Company believes it is useful to investors to have enhanced transparency into the way in which its management evaluates operating performance to prior comparable periods and with that of other REITs. This tax adjustment was not required for the 2021 six month period.
Core Funds from Operations
The Company defines Core FFO as FFO excluding (a) costs related to the REIT Conversion, (b) change in fair value of financial instruments, and (c) gains or losses on insurance recoveries and/or extinguishment of debt or derivative instruments and (d) the write-off of non-recurring items.
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Cash Core Funds from Operations
The Company defines Cash Core FFO as Core FFO less (a) non-cash rental revenue including straight-line rents, plus (b) amortization of debt issuance costs, (c) non-cash compensation expenses included in general and administrative expenses and (d) non-real estate depreciation & amortization expense.
Adjusted Funds from Operations
The Company defines Adjusted FFO as Cash Core FFO less tenant improvements and leasing commissions of second generation space and maintenance capital expenditures needed to maintain the Company’s existing buildings.
Below is a reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO, Cash Core FFO and Adjusted FFO to net (loss) income as reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
(dollars in thousands) | For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||
June 30, 2021 | June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2021 | June 30, 2020 | ||||
Net loss | ($ 1,151) | ($ 694) | ($ 1,919) | ($ 980) | |||
Exclude: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 3,424 | 3,509 | 6,767 | 6,815 | |||
Non-real estate depreciation & amortization expense | (22) | (21) | (38) | (41) | |||
Gain on sales of real estate assets | (322) | (115) | (342) | (699) | |||
Income tax (benefit) | - | (174) | - | (259) | |||
FFO | 1,929 | 2,505 | 4,468 | 4,836 | |||
Exclude: | |||||||
General and administrative expenses related to REIT conversion (1) | 56 | 216 | 263 | 325 | |||
Change in fair value of financial instruments | 979 | - | 719 | - | |||
Core FFO | 2,964 | 2,721 | 5,450 | 5,161 | |||
Exclude: | |||||||
Noncash rental revenue including straight-line rents | (419) | (586) | (856) | (1,118) | |||
Amortization of debt issuance costs | 241 | 107 | 407 | 212 | |||
Noncash compensation expenses | 535 | 651 | 925 | 161 | |||
Non-real estate depreciation & amortization expense | 22 | 21 | 38 | 41 | |||
Cash Core FFO | 3,343 | 2,914 | 5,964 | 4,457 | |||
Tenant improvements & leasing commissions (2nd generation space) | (156) | (1,870) | (702) | (2,406) | |||
Maintenance capital expenditures | (294) | (177) | (296) | (442) | |||
Adjusted FFO | $ 2,893 | $ 867 | $ 4,966 | $ 1,609 |
(1) | For the three months ended June 30, 2021, includes legal fees of $15 and consulting costs of $41. For the three months ended June 30, 2020, includes legal fees of $124 and consulting costs related to compensation and recruitment of personnel of $92. |
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, includes legal fees of $216 and consulting costs of $47. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, includes legal fees of $124 and consulting costs related to compensation and recruitment of personnel of $201.
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Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate
The Company defines EBITDAre in accordance with standards established by Nareit. EBITDAre represents net income (loss) (computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP) excluding (a) interest expense, (b) income tax expense, (c) depreciation and amortization expense, (d) gains and losses on the disposition of real estate assets (including gains or losses on change of control), (e) impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investments in unconsolidated affiliates caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate, and (f) adjustments to reflect the entity’s share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated affiliates. INDUS does not currently have any unconsolidated properties or joint ventures.
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate
The Company defines Adjusted EBITDAre as EBITDAre adjusted for (a) general and administrative expenses related to the REIT Conversion, (b) non-cash stock-based compensation expense and expenses or credits related to the Company’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan that are included in general and administrative expenses, (c) change in fair value of financial instruments, and (d) gains or losses on the extinguishment of debt or derivative instruments.
A reconciliation of net (loss) income to EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre is as follows:
(dollars in thousands) | For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||
June 30, 2021 | June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2021 | June 30, 2020 | ||||
Net loss | ($ 1,151) | ($ 694) | ($ 1,919) | ($ 980) | |||
Interest expense | 1,711 | 1,836 | 3,460 | 3,676 | |||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 3,424 | 3,509 | 6,767 | 6,815 | |||
Gain on sales of real estate assets | (322) | (115) | (342) | (699) | |||
Income tax benefit | - | (174) | - | (259) | |||
EBITDAre | 3,662 | 4,362 | 7,966 | 8,553 | |||
General and administrative expenses related to REIT Conversion (1) | 56 | 216 | 263 | 325 | |||
Noncash compensation expenses | 535 | 651 | 925 | 161 | |||
Change in fair value of financial instruments | 979 | - | 719 | - | |||
Adjusted EBITDAre | $ 5,232 | $ 5,229 | $ 9,873 | $ 9,039 |
(1) | For the three months ended June 30, 2021, includes legal fees of $15 and consulting costs of $41. For the three months ended June 30, 2020, includes legal fees of $124 and consulting costs related to compensation and recruitment of personnel of $92. |
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, includes legal fees of $216 and consulting costs of $47. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, includes legal fees of $124 and consulting costs related to compensation and recruitment of personnel of $201.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
INDUS does not have any material off balance sheet arrangements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $5.4 million in the 2021 six month period, as compared to approximately $4.5 million in the 2020 six month period. The approximately $0.9 million increase in net cash provided by operating activities was principally due to the increase in NOI in the 2021 six month period, as compared to the 2020 six month period.
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Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $68.2 million in the 2021 six month period, as compared to approximately $18.6 million in the 2020 six month period. The net cash used in investing activities in the 2021 six month period reflected:
● | cash payments of approximately $60.1 million for the acquisition of two industrial/logistics buildings and undeveloped land; |
● | cash payments of approximately $10.4 million for additions to real estate assets; and |
● | cash payments of approximately $0.9 million for deferred leasing costs and other uses (mostly lease commissions paid to brokers); |
partially offset by:
● | cash proceeds of approximately $3.1 million from the sales of real estate assets. |
The approximately $60.1 million of cash payments used for the acquisition of industrial/logistics buildings and undeveloped land reflected approximately $42.5 million and $11.9 million for the purchases of 7800 Tuckaseegee and 6355 Farm Bureau, respectively, and approximately $5.7 million for the purchase of an approximately 14 acre parcel of undeveloped land in Orlando, Florida (the “Jetport Land”).
The approximately $10.4 million of cash payments for additions to real estate assets in the 2021 six month period reflected approximately $8.9 million for new building construction (including site work), approximately $1.2 million for tenant and building improvements related to leasing and approximately $0.3 million for the maintenance of the Company’s buildings.
Cash payments for new building construction (including site work) reflected:
● | approximately $7.4 million for a build-to-suit project (the “Charlotte Build-to-Suit”) on the Company’s 44 acre parcel of land in Charlotte, North Carolina (the “Charlotte Land”); |
● | approximately $1.3 million for the speculative construction of an approximately 103,000 square foot industrial/logistics building on the Company’s 14 acre parcel of land (“Chapmans Road”) in the Lehigh Valley of Pennsylvania; and |
● | approximately $0.2 million for the start of construction of a 67% pre-leased approximately 234,000 square foot industrial/logistics building at 110 Tradeport Drive (“110 Tradeport”) in New England Tradeport (“NE Tradeport”), the Company’s industrial park in Windsor and East Granby, Connecticut. |
The cash payments for tenant and building improvements related to leasing reflects approximately $0.8 million for first generation space, primarily the recently completed leases in 160 and 180 International and a lease for the renovated space in 170 Sunport and approximately $0.4 million for tenant and building improvements related to leasing second generation space.
The approximately $3.1 million of proceeds from sales of real estate in the 2021 six month period reflected the sales of 1936 Blue Hills, nine residential lots at Stratton Farms, two small sales of undeveloped land and the return of proceeds, that had been deposited in escrow for the purchase of a replacement property for a like-kind exchange under Section 1031 of the Code, from three sales of real estate completed in November 2020.
The net cash used in investing activities in the 2020 six month period reflected:
● | cash payments totaling approximately $13.7 million for the acquisitions of 3320 Maggie Boulevard (“3320 Maggie”), an approximately 108,000 square foot industrial/logistics building in Orlando, Florida, and 170 Sunport; |
● | cash payments of approximately $5.8 million for additions to real estate assets; and |
● | cash payments of approximately $1.0 million for deferred leasing costs and other uses (mostly lease commissions paid to brokers); |
partially offset by:
● | cash proceeds of approximately $1.0 million from a decrease in short-term investments; and |
● | cash proceeds of approximately $0.9 million from real estate sales. |
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The cash payments for additions to real estate assets in the 2020 six month period reflected approximately $4.2 million for tenant and building improvements related to leasing, approximately $1.2 million for development costs and infrastructure improvements and approximately $0.4 million for new building construction (including site work). The cash payments for tenant and building improvements related to leasing reflected approximately $2.2 million for leasing first generation space, primarily leases in 160 International and 6975 Ambassador Drive, an approximately 134,000 square foot industrial/logistics building in the Lehigh Valley, approximately $1.3 million for leasing second generation space and approximately $0.7 million for the maintenance of the Company’s buildings.
The $1.0 million of cash from the decrease in short-term investments in the 2020 six month period reflected the maturity of the Company’s repurchase agreement that was collateralized with securities issued by the United States Government or its sponsored agencies, with Webster Bank, N.A. (“Webster Bank”).
Net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $100.9 million in the 2021 six month period, as compared to approximately $13.8 million in the 2020 six month period. The net cash provided by financing activities in the 2021 six month period principally reflected approximately $108.7 million from the sale of Common Stock, partially offset by (x) approximately $4.6 million of dividend payments; (y) approximately $2.5 million of principal payments on mortgage loans; and (z) approximately $0.8 million of payments of debt issuance costs.
On February 2, 2021, INDUS filed a universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Universal Shelf”) with the SEC whereby the Company could offer and sell up to $500 million of a variety of securities including common stock, preferred stock, warrants, depositary shares, units or any combination of such securities during the three year period that commenced upon the effective date of the Universal Shelf. Under the Universal Shelf, the Company could periodically offer one or more types of securities in amounts, at prices and on terms announced. When INDUS obtains additional capital by issuing equity, the interests of its existing stockholders will be diluted. If the Company incurs additional indebtedness, that indebtedness may impose financial and other covenants that may significantly restrict INDUS’s operations. It is possible that the Company will not obtain additional capital under the Universal Shelf on favorable terms, or at all. See “Risk Factors-Risks Related to the Real Estate Industry-Volatility in the capital and credit markets could materially adversely impact the Company” and “Risk Factors-Risks Related to the Company’s Common Stock-Issuances or sales of the Company’s Common Stock or the perception that such issuances or sales might occur could adversely affect the per share trading price of the Company’s Common Stock” included in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Company’s Form 10-K for fiscal 2020.
In the 2021 six month period, under its Universal Shelf, INDUS completed an underwritten public offering of 1,927,049 shares of its Common Stock at a price to the underwriters of $56.85 per share. INDUS received net proceeds, after expenses, of approximately $108.7 million. The Company has used a portion of the proceeds from the sale of its Common Stock to finance its development pipeline and acquisitions and for other corporate purposes, and expects to use the balance of the proceeds for that purpose.
On May 7, 2021, a subsidiary of INDUS entered into a construction loan agreement (the “2021 JPM Construction Loan”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. to provide a portion of the funds for the development costs of the Charlotte Build-to-Suit. Total borrowings under the JPM Construction Loan will be the lesser of $28.4 million or 67.5% of the total cost (as defined in the 2021 JPM Construction Loan) of the Charlotte Build-to-Suit. The term of the 2021 JPM Construction Loan is two years, with a one-year extension at the Company’s option. Interest under the 2021 JPM Construction Loan, to be adjusted monthly, is one-month LIBOR plus 1.65%, reduced to one-month LIBOR plus 1.40% upon completion of the Charlotte Build-to-Suit and commencement of rental payments by the tenant in the Charlotte Build-to-Suit.
The net cash provided by financing activities in the 2020 six month period reflected: (a) $20.1 million of proceeds from mortgage loans; (b) $2.5 million of proceeds from the sale of common stock under an agreement with INDUS’s Chairman (see below); and (c) approximately $0.1 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options; partially offset by (d) approximately $5.5 million of principal payments on mortgage loans; (e) approximately $3.0 million for a net repayment under INDUS’s line of credit for acquisitions (the “Acquisition Credit Line”) with Webster Bank; and (f) approximately $0.4 million of payments for debt issuance costs.
Proceeds from mortgage loans in the 2020 six month period reflected a $15.0 million nonrecourse mortgage loan (the “2020 State Farm Mortgage”) with State Farm Life Insurance Company (“State Farm”), and a $5.1 million nonrecourse mortgage loan (the “2020 Webster Mortgage”) with Webster Bank.
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On January 23, 2020, two wholly owned subsidiaries of INDUS entered into the 2020 State Farm Mortgage, which is collateralized by two industrial/logistics buildings in the Lehigh Valley of Pennsylvania, 6975 Ambassador and 871 Nestle Way, that aggregate approximately 254,000 square feet. Approximately $3.2 million of the proceeds from the 2020 State Farm Mortgage were used to repay the mortgage loan on 871 Nestle Way that was scheduled to mature on January 27, 2020. On June 30, 2020, a wholly owned subsidiary of INDUS entered into the 2020 Webster Mortgage, which is collateralized by 3320 Maggie, which was acquired on February 18, 2020. $4.1 million of the proceeds from the 2020 Webster Mortgage were used to repay Webster Bank for the borrowing under the Company’s Acquisition Credit Line that was used to finance a portion of the purchase price of 3320 Maggie (see below).
The approximately $5.5 million of principal payments on mortgage loans in the 2020 six month period reflected the repayment of the mortgage loan on 871 Nestle Way and a total of approximately $2.3 million of recurring principal payments on the Company’s nonrecourse mortgage loans. The $3.0 million net repayment on revolving lines of credit in the 2020 six month period reflected the repayment of the amount outstanding on the Revolving Credit Line as of December 31, 2019. $4.1 million borrowed on the Acquisition Credit Line to finance a portion of the purchase price of 3320 Maggie in the 2020 six month period was subsequently repaid in that same period using a portion of the proceeds from the 2020 Webster Mortgage.
Proceeds of approximately $2.5 million from the sale, on March 9, 2020, of Common Stock in the 2020 six month period reflected the sale of 53,293 shares of Common Stock at a price per share of $46.91, to Gordon DuGan in accordance with an Advisory Agreement (see below) and pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2020, between Mr. DuGan and INDUS. On March 3, 2020, Mr. DuGan was appointed as Chairman of the Board of Directors and entered into the Advisory Agreement with the Company whereby Mr. DuGan also agreed to serve as a non-employee advisor to the Company on, amongst other things, growth strategy, including identifying markets, acquisitions and other transactions, recruitment of key personnel, potential capital raising efforts and general management advice (collectively the “Advisory Services”).
On July 9, 2021, INDUS and INDUS RT, LP filed an updated universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Updated Universal Shelf”) with the SEC. Under the Updated Universal Shelf, the Company may offer and sell up to $500 million of a variety of securities including its common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, depositary shares, rights or units, INDUS RT, LP’s debt securities or guarantees thereof by the Company, or any combination of such securities during the three year period that will commence with the effective date, which has not yet occurred. Under the Updated Universal Shelf, which adds debt securities of the Company and of INDUS RT, LP, that which the Universal Shelf did not include, the Company may periodically offer one or more types of securities in amounts, at prices and on terms announced. When INDUS obtains additional capital by issuing equity, the interests of its existing stockholders will be diluted. If the Company incurs additional indebtedness, that indebtedness may impose financial and other covenants that may significantly restrict INDUS’s operations.
On August 5, 2021, INDUS, as parent guarantor, INDUS RT, LP, as borrower, certain subsidiaries of INDUS RT, LP as guarantors, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”) as Administrative Agent, Joint Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner, CITIBANK, N.A. as Joint Lead Arranger, Joint Bookrunner and Syndication Agent and the other parties thereto entered into an agreement for a new secured revolving credit facility of up to $100 million (the “New Credit Facility”) with several banks that replaced the Company’s existing $35 million Revolving Credit Line and $15 million Acquisition Credit Line with Webster Bank that were scheduled to expire on September 30, 2021. The New Credit Facility has a three-year term with two one-year extensions at the Company’s option. The New Credit Facility also includes an uncommitted incremental facility that would enable the New Credit Facility to be increased up to $250 million in the aggregate. Borrowings under the New Credit Facility will bear interest subject to a pricing grid for changes in the Company’s total leverage. Based on the Company’s current leverage, the initial annual interest rate under the New Credit Facility is the one-month LIBOR plus 1.20% compared to a rate of one-month LIBOR plus 2.50% and one-month LIBOR plus 2.75% under its current Revolving Credit Line and Acquisition Credit Line, respectively, with Webster Bank immediately prior to entering into the New Credit Facility. In the event that JPMorgan determines that LIBOR is no longer available, the New Credit Facility contemplates that JPMorgan shall transition to a comparable rate of interest to the LIBOR rate. Under the terms of the New Credit Facility, INDUS must maintain: (i) a consolidated tangible net worth of 75% of the consolidated tangible net worth as of the last day of the most-recent fiscal quarter ending on or prior to the closing date plus 75% of the aggregate increases in stockholders’ equity of the Company by reason of issuance or sale of equity of the Company; (ii) a fixed charge coverage ratio of (a) 1.25 to 1.0 through March 31, 2022, and (b) 1.50 to 1.0 on and after June 30, 2022; (iii) a maximum leverage ratio of total indebtedness to
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total assets of less than 60% on the last day of any fiscal quarter; (iv) a maximum secured leverage ratio of total secured indebtedness to total asset value of (a) 50% through December 31, 2022, and (b) 40% on and after March 31, 2023; (v) a minimum borrowing base of (a) $30 million through December 30, 2022, (b) $50 million from December 31, 2022 through December 30, 2023, and (c) $100 million on and after December 31, 2023; and (vi) a minimum of (a) five industrial unencumbered properties from June 30, 2021 through December 30, 2023, and (b) eight industrial unencumbered properties on and after December 31, 2023.
Subsequent to June 30, 2021, the Company: (a) purchased an approximately 139,500 square foot fully leased industrial/logistics building in Lakeland, Florida for a purchase price of $17.8 million, before transaction costs; (b) sold approximately 34 acres of undeveloped land in Bloomfield, Connecticut for $0.6 million; and (c) entered into a site lease agreement for a small area of land with a cell tower in Southwick, Massachusetts, for a term 65 years for a one-time payment of $1 million. Also subsequent to June 30, 2021, an agreement for the sale of three office/flex buildings in Windsor, Connecticut for approximately $6.6 million and an agreement for the sale of approximately 91 acres of undeveloped land in Southwick, Massachusetts, for approximately $5.3 million were terminated by the respective buyers.
On April 29, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Blue Hills Sale Agreement”) with the full-building tenant in 1985 Blue Hills Avenue (“1985 Blue Hills”), an approximately 165,000 square foot industrial/logistics building in Windsor, Connecticut, to sell 1985 Blue Hills and two adjacent parcels of undeveloped land aggregating approximately 39 acres to the tenant for a purchase price of $18.0 million. The completion of the sale contemplated under the Blue Hills Sale Agreement is subject to satisfactory completion of due diligence by the buyer. Under the terms of the Blue Hills Sale Agreement, closing on the sale is to take place upon 30 days written notice from INDUS to the buyer, but in no event shall it be later than December 15, 2021. There is no guarantee that the sale contemplated by the Blue Hills Sale Agreement will be completed under its current terms, or at all.
The Company also has several agreements in place for the sales of certain of its non-core real estate assets, which includes undeveloped land and a former nursery farm. The total proceeds from these potential sales would be approximately $23.2 million if these transactions were completed under their current terms. There is no guarantee that any of these transactions will be completed under their current terms, or at all. The potential sales of non-core real estate assets currently under agreement reflect the following:
● | On December 10, 2019, the Company entered into an option agreement (the “East Granby/Windsor Option Agreement”) whereby the Company granted the buyer an exclusive option, in exchange for a nominal fee, to purchase approximately 280 acres of undeveloped land in East Granby and Windsor, Connecticut for use as a solar farm. The option has been extended through December 10, 2021. The purchase price has a range from a minimum of $6.0 million to a maximum of $7.95 million based upon the projected amount of electricity to be generated from the site. The land subject to the East Granby/Windsor Option Agreement does not have any of the approvals that would be required for the buyer’s planned use of the land. A closing on the land sale contemplated by the East Granby/Windsor Option Agreement is subject to several significant contingencies, including the buyer securing contracts under a competitive bidding process and obtaining local and state approvals for that planned use of the land. Given these contingencies, it is possible that the land sale contemplated under the East Granby/Windsor Option Agreement will not be completed under its current terms, or at all. |
● | On February 3, 2020, the Company entered into an option agreement (the “Meadowood Option Agreement”) with a national land conservation organization (the “Conservation Organization”) to sell the approximate 277 acres of Meadowood (the “Meadowood Land”). For a nominal fee, the Meadowood Option Agreement grants the Conservation Organization the right to purchase the Meadowood Land for open space and farmland preservation whereby the Company would receive net proceeds of approximately $5.4 million if the purchase option is exercised. The Meadowood Option Agreement granted the Conservation Organization an initial term of twelve months, with one six-month extension, to exercise its option to acquire the Meadowood Land. On February 3, 2021, the Conservation Organization exercised that six-month extension. Completion of a sale of the Meadowood Land contemplated under the Meadowood Option Agreement is subject to several contingencies, including the Conservation Organization securing funding from several public and private sources to acquire the Meadowood Land. Given these contingencies, it is possible that a sale of |
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the Meadowood Land will not be completed under the current terms of the Meadowood Option Agreement, or at all. |
● | On March 31, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Florida Farm Sale Agreement”) to sell, for a purchase price of $1.1 million, before transaction costs, all of the real estate assets of the Florida Farm previously used by Imperial Nurseries, Inc. prior to being shut down in fiscal 2009. Completion of this transaction is subject to the satisfactory outcome of the buyer’s due diligence. There is no guarantee that the transaction contemplated under the Florida Farm Sale Agreement will be completed under its current terms, or at all. |
● | On June 1, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Connecticut Farm Sale Agreement”) to sell approximately 670 acres of land in Granby and East Granby, Connecticut that comprise the Connecticut Nursery Farm for approximately $10.3 million, before transaction costs. Completion of this transaction is subject to significant contingencies, including the buyer’s completion of due diligence. There is no guarantee that the transaction contemplated under the Connecticut Farm Sale Agreement will be completed under its current terms, or at all. |
● | On November 24, 2020 (subsequently amended on January 12, 2021, and February 5, 2021), the Company entered into an agreement (the “Stratton Agreement”) to sell, for a purchase price of $0.9 million, before transaction costs, its remaining sixteen lots in Stratton Farms. The Stratton Agreement, as amended, provides for the sale to take place in two phases: (i) nine lots were sold on February 19, 2021, for a purchase price of approximately $0.5 million, before transaction costs; and (ii) the remaining seven lots are scheduled to be sold for a purchase price of approximately $0.4 million, before transaction costs, with the closing to take place in the 2021 third quarter. There is no guarantee that the second phase of sales of this transaction will be completed under its current terms, or at all. |
In the near-term, the Company plans to continue to invest in its real estate business, including the potential acquisition of additional properties and/or undeveloped land parcels in the Middle Atlantic, Northeast and Southeast regions to expand the industrial/logistics portion of its real estate portfolio, construction of additional buildings on its undeveloped land, expenditures for tenant improvements as new leases and lease renewals are signed, and infrastructure improvements required for future development of its real estate holdings. The following are the current projects in the Company’s acquisition and development pipeline:
● | In the 2021 six month period, the Company entered into a fifteen-year lease agreement and a development agreement with Amazon for the Charlotte Build-to-Suit, a last-mile industrial/logistics facility. The Charlotte Build-to-Suit will utilize all of the development potential of the Charlotte Land and includes an approximately 141,000 square foot industrial/logistics building. The Company estimates that the total development cost for the Charlotte Build-to-Suit will be approximately $33.0 million (excluding initial land cost) and expects to complete this facility by September 30, 2021. The 2021 JPM Construction Loan will fund a portion of the development costs. |
● | In the 2021 six month period, the Company entered into a seven-year lease agreement with a leading global shipping and logistics company for approximately 156,000 square feet of 110 Tradeport. Under the terms of the lease agreement, the tenant will relocate from its existing approximately 74,000 square foot space in one of the Company’s existing NE Tradeport industrial/logistics buildings into 110 Tradeport upon its completion, which is expected by June 30, 2022. The Company estimates that it will spend approximately $17.5 million on the construction of 110 Tradeport and tenant improvements for the pre-leased space in this building. |
● | In the 2021 six month period, the Company commenced construction, on speculation, of an approximately 103,000 square foot industrial/logistics building on an approximately 14 acre parcel of undeveloped land (“Chapmans Road”) in the Lehigh Valley of Pennsylvania that was purchased in fiscal 2019. The Company expects construction of this building to be completed by December 31, 2021; and estimates that construction costs for the building (excluding the cost of land and tenant improvements) will be approximately $9.0 million. |
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● | The Company plans speculative construction of two industrial/logistics buildings totaling approximately 195,000 square feet on the Jetport Land acquired in the 2021 six month period. The Company estimates that construction costs (excluding the cost of land and tenant improvements) for the two buildings expected to be built on the Jetport Land will be approximately $15.8 million. |
● | On June 24, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement (the “First Allentown Purchase Agreement”) to acquire, for a purchase price of $3.1 million, an approximately 18 acre parcel of undeveloped land in the Lehigh Valley. On August 27, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Second Allentown Purchase Agreement”) to acquire, for a purchase price of $1.1 million, approximately 5 acres of undeveloped land that abuts the 18 acre parcel to be acquired under the First Allentown Purchase Agreement. Closings on the land acquisitions contemplated under the First Allentown Purchase Agreement and the Second Allentown Purchase Agreement are subject to significant contingencies, including the Company obtaining all governmental approvals for its planned speculative development of an approximately 206,000 square foot industrial/logistics building on the land parcels that would be acquired. The Company estimates that construction costs for the building (excluding the cost of land and tenant improvements) expected to be developed on the land to be acquired under the First Allentown Purchase Agreement and the Second Allentown Purchase Agreement will be approximately $17.1 million. Given these contingencies, it is possible that the land acquisitions, as contemplated under the First Allentown Purchase and the Second Allentown Purchase Agreement, will not be completed under their current terms, or at all. |
● | On August 5, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Forward Purchase Agreement”) to acquire, for a purchase price of approximately $31.5 million before transaction costs, an under-construction, approximately 184,000 square foot industrial/logistics portfolio in Nashville, Tennessee (the “Nashville Acquisition”). The Nashville Acquisition is being developed on speculation by the seller and, upon completion, will be comprised of two buildings located in close proximity to downtown Nashville. Closing on the purchase of the Nashville Acquisition is subject to a number of contingencies including the satisfactory completion of due diligence by INDUS. There can be no guarantee that the Nashville Acquisition will be completed under its current terms, or at all. |
● | On August 6, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Lehigh Valley Purchase Agreement”) to acquire, for a purchase price of approximately $2.3 million before transaction costs, approximately 11 acres of undeveloped land in the Lehigh Valley. The Company expects to construct an approximately 90,000 square foot industrial/logistics building on the land to be acquired. The Company estimates that construction costs for such a building (excluding the cost of land and tenant improvements) would be approximately $7.5 million. A closing on the land to be acquired under the Lehigh Valley Purchase Agreement, is subject to the satisfactory completion of due diligence and receipt of all of the requisite entitlements from local governmental authorities to construct the building as contemplated. There is no guarantee that the purchase contemplated under the Lehigh Valley Purchase Agreement will be completed under its current terms, or at all. |
Real estate acquisitions may or may not occur based on many factors, including real estate pricing. The Company may commence speculative construction projects on its undeveloped land that is either currently owned or acquired in the future if it believes market conditions are favorable for such development. The Company may also construct build-to-suit facilities on its undeveloped land if lease terms are favorable. The total estimated spending for INDUS’s current and planned development and acquisition activities described above is approximately $138.0 million, with approximately $21.0 million spent through June 30, 2021. Real estate acquisitions and planned construction projects may or may not occur or reach completion based on many factors, including, without limitation, real estate pricing and the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic (see “Risk Factors-The COVID-19 pandemic has caused and could continue to cause disruptions to INDUS’s business, and its financial condition, results of operations or stock price may be adversely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic” included in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Company’s Form 10-K for fiscal 2020).
As of June 30, 2021, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $66.2 million. Management believes that its cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2021, cash generated from leasing operations and sales of real estate assets (if any), borrowing capacity under the New Credit Facility and availability under the 2021 JPM Construction Loan will be sufficient to meet its working capital requirements, fund planned construction of
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industrial/logistics buildings, close on real estate acquisitions currently under agreement, make other investments in real estate assets, pay obligations, if any, under the Contingent Value Rights Agreement and the Warrant liability and pay regular dividends on its Common Stock, when and if declared by the Board of Directors, for at least the next twelve months.
Supplemental Guarantor Information
In March 2020, the SEC adopted amendments to Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X and created Rule 13-01 to simplify disclosure requirements related to certain registered securities. The rule became effective January 4, 2021. In July 2021, the Company and INDUS RT, LP filed the Updated Universal Shelf with the SEC registering, among other securities, debt securities of INDUS RT, LP, which will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company.
As a result of the amendments to Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X, subsidiary issuers of obligations guaranteed by the parent are not required to provide separate financial statements, provided that the subsidiary obligor is consolidated into the parent company’s consolidated financial statements, the parent guarantee is “full and unconditional” and, subject to certain exceptions as set forth below, the alternative disclosure required by Rule 13-01 is provided, which includes narrative disclosure and summarized financial information. Accordingly, separate consolidated financial statements of INDUS RT, LP have not been presented. Furthermore, as permitted under Rule 13-01(a)(4)(vi), the Company has excluded the summarized financial information for INDUS RT, LP as the assets, liabilities and results of operations of the Company and INDUS RT, LP are not materially different than the corresponding amounts presented in the consolidated financial statements of the Company, and management believes such summarized financial information would be repetitive and not provide incremental value to investors.
Forward-Looking Information
The above information in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to the possibility of sales of real estate assets pursuant to certain option agreements; completion of sales of real estate assets under agreement; anticipated closing dates of such sales and the Company’s plans with regard to the foregoing properties; potential vacancies in the Company’s buildings; the acquisition and development of additional properties and/or undeveloped land parcels; construction of additional buildings, estimated construction costs and completion dates of buildings under construction and expected to be built; tenant improvements and infrastructure improvements; expectations regarding any potential issuance of securities under the Updated Universal Shelf; the Company’s anticipated future liquidity and capital expenditures; expectations regarding the Company’s REIT tax status; expectations regarding the payment of dividends on the Company’s Common Stock; expectations and uncertainties related to COVID-19 and other statements with the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects” or similar expressions. Although the Company believes that its plans, intentions and expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. The forward-looking statements made herein are based on assumptions and estimates that, while considered reasonable by the Company as of the date hereof, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive and regulatory uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. The Company’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including those set forth in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Form 10-K for fiscal 2020.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
INDUS maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to INDUS’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), INDUS carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of INDUS’s management, including INDUS’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of INDUS’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the fiscal period covered by this report. Based on the foregoing, INDUS’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that its disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of the end of the fiscal period covered by this report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in INDUS’s internal control over financial reporting during INDUS’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, INDUS’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
Other than the following, there have been no material changes in the Company’s risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, of the Company’s Form 10-K.
Conflicts of interest exist or could arise in the future with INDUS RT, LP or its partners.
Conflicts of interest exist or could arise in the future as a result of the relationships between the Company and its affiliates, on the one hand, and INDUS RT, LP or any partner thereof, on the other. The Company’s directors and officers have duties to the Company under applicable Maryland law in connection with their direction of the management of the Company. At the same time, the Company, as general partner of INDUS RT, LP, have duties to the INDUS RT, LP and to the limited partners under Maryland law in connection with the management of INDUS RT, LP. Under Maryland law, the general partner of a Maryland limited partnership has fiduciary duties of care and loyalty, and an obligation of good faith, to the partnership and its partners. While these duties and obligations cannot be eliminated entirely in the limited partnership agreement, Maryland law permits the parties to a limited partnership agreement to specify certain types or categories of activities that do not violate the general partner’s duty of loyalty and to modify the duty of care and obligation of good faith, so long as such modifications are not unreasonable. These duties as general partner of INDUS RT, LP to the partnership and its partners may come into conflict with the interests of the Company. Under the Limited Partnership Agreement, the limited partners of INDUS RT, LP expressly agree that the general partner of INDUS RT, LP is acting for the benefit of INDUS RT, LP, the limited partners of INDUS RT, LP and the Company’s stockholders, collectively. The general partner is under no obligation to give priority to the separate interests of the limited partners in deciding whether to cause INDUS RT, LP to take or decline to take any actions. If there is a conflict between the interests of the Company or the Company’s stockholders, on the one hand, and the interests of the limited partners of INDUS RT, LP, on the other, the Limited Partnership Agreement provides that any action or failure to act by the general partner that gives priority to the separate interests of the Company or the Company’s stockholders that does not result in a violation of the contractual rights of the limited partners of INDUS RT, LP under the Limited Partnership Agreement will not violate the duties that the general partner owes to INDUS RT, LP and its partners.
Additionally, the Limited Partnership Agreement provides that the Company generally will not be liable to INDUS RT, LP or any partner for any action or omission taken in the Company’s capacity as general partner, for the debts or liabilities of INDUS RT, LP or for the obligations of INDUS RT, LP under the Limited Partnership Agreement, except for liability for the Company’s fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence, pursuant to any express indemnity the Company may give to INDUS RT, LP or in connection with a redemption. INDUS RT, LP must indemnify the Company, the Company’s directors and officers, officers of INDUS RT, LP and the Company’s designees from and against any and all claims that relate to the operations of INDUS RT, LP, unless (1) an act or omission of the person was material to the matter giving rise to the action and either was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty, (2) the person actually received an improper personal benefit in violation or breach of the Limited Partnership Agreement or (3) in the case of a criminal proceeding, the indemnified person had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful. INDUS RT, LP must also pay or reimburse the reasonable expenses of any such person in advance of a final disposition of the proceeding upon its receipt of a written affirmation of the person’s good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification has been met and a written undertaking to repay any amounts paid or advanced if it is ultimately determined that the person did not meet the standard of conduct for indemnification. INDUS RT, LP is not required to indemnify or advance funds to any person with respect to any action initiated by the person seeking indemnification without the Company’s approval (except for any proceeding brought to enforce such person’s right to indemnification under the Limited Partnership Agreement) or if the person is found to be liable to INDUS RT, LP on any portion of any claim in the action.
No reported decision of a Maryland appellate court has interpreted provisions that are similar to the provisions of the Limited Partnership Agreement that modify the fiduciary duties of the general partner of INDUS RT, LP, and the Company has not obtained an opinion of counsel regarding the enforceability of the provisions of the Limited
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Partnership Agreement that purport to waive or modify the fiduciary duties and obligations of the general partner of INDUS RT, LP.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
Use of Proceeds
On February 2, 2021, INDUS filed a universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-252662) (the “Universal Shelf”) with the SEC that was declared effective by the SEC on February 22, 2021.
On March 5, 2021, under its Universal Shelf, INDUS completed an underwritten public offering of 1,750,000 shares of its Common Stock at a price to the underwriters of $56.85 per share. On March 15, 2021, the underwriters exercised their option to purchase an additional 177,049 shares of common stock from INDUS at the same offering price. INDUS received net proceeds of approximately $108.7 million, after expenses, from the underwritten public offering completed in the 2021 first quarter. There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from the offering as described in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
On August 5, 2021, INDUS, as parent guarantor, INDUS RT, LP, as borrower, certain subsidiaries of INDUS RT, LP as guarantors, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. (“JPMorgan”) as Administrative Agent, Joint Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner, CITIBANK N.A. as Joint Lead Arranger, Joint Bookrunner and Syndication Agent and the other parties thereto entered into an agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”) for a new secured revolving credit facility of up to $100 million (the “New Credit Facility”) that replaced both its existing revolving credit line and acquisition credit line with Webster Bank, N.A. The New Credit Facility has a three year term with two one-year extensions at the Company’s option. The New Credit Facility also includes an uncommitted incremental facility, which would enable the New Credit Facility to be increased up to $250 million in the aggregate. Borrowings under the New Credit Facility will bear interest subject to a pricing grid for changes in the Company’s total leverage. Based on the Company’s current leverage, the initial annual interest rate under the New Credit Facility is the one-month LIBOR plus 1.20% compared to a rate of one-month LIBOR plus 2.50% and one-month LIBOR plus 2.75% under its current revolving credit line and acquisition credit line, respectively, with Webster Bank, immediately prior to entering into the New Credit Facility. In the event that JPMorgan determines that LIBOR is no longer available, the New Credit Facility contemplates that JPMorgan shall transition to a comparable rate of interest to the LIBOR rate. Under the terms of the New Credit Facility, INDUS must maintain: (i) a consolidated tangible net worth of 75% of the consolidated tangible net worth as of the last day of the most-recent fiscal quarter ending on or prior to the closing date plus 75% of the aggregate increases in stockholders’ equity of the Company by reason of issuance or sale of equity of the Company; (ii) a fixed charge coverage ratio of (a) 1.25 to 1.0 through March 31, 2022, and (b) 1.50 to 1.0 on and after June 30, 2022; (iii) a maximum leverage ratio of total indebtedness to total assets of less than 60% on the last day of any fiscal quarter; (iv) a maximum secured leverage ratio of total secured indebtedness to total asset value of (a) 50% through December 31, 2022, and (b) 40% on and after March 31, 2023; (v) a minimum borrowing base of (a) $30 million through December 30, 2022, (b) $50 million from December 31, 2022 through December 30, 2023, and (c) $100 million on and after December 31, 2023; and (vi) a minimum of (a) five industrial unencumbered properties from June 30, 2021 through December 30, 2023, and (b) eight industrial unencumbered properties on and after December 31, 2023.
This description of the New Credit Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the New Credit Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.81 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and is incorporated herein by reference.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
EXHIBIT INDEX
Incorporated by Reference | Filed/ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exhibit |
| Exhibit Description |
| Form |
| File No. |
| Exhibit |
| Filing |
| Furnished |
2.1 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 2.1 | 1/14/14 | ||||||||
2.2 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 2.2 | 1/14/14 | ||||||||
2.3 | 8-K12G3 | 001-12879 | 2.1 | 1/4/21 | ||||||||
3.1 | Articles of Amendment and Restatement of INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., as amended | S-3POS | 333-224229 | 3.1 | 1/4/21 | |||||||
3.2 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 3.1 | 3/1/21 | ||||||||
3.3 | 8-K12G3 | 001-12879 | 3.4 | 1/4/21 | ||||||||
3.4 | Agreement of Limited Partnership of INDUS RT, LP dated as of June 28, 2021 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 99.1 | 6/30/21 | |||||||
4.1 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 4.1 | 8/28/20 | ||||||||
4.2 | S-8 | 333-170857 | 4.4 | 12/30/20 | ||||||||
10.1† | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.2 | 2/13/14 | ||||||||
10.2† | Form of Stock Option Agreement under INDUS Realty Trust, Inc.) 2009 Stock Option Plan | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.3 | 2/13/14 | |||||||
10.3 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.21 | 10/11/02 | ||||||||
10.4 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.24 | 2/28/03 | ||||||||
10.5 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.28 | 7/13/04 | ||||||||
10.6 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.29 | 11/3/05 | ||||||||
10.7 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.30 | 11/3/05 |
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Incorporated by Reference | Filed/ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exhibit |
| Exhibit Description |
| Form |
| File No. |
| Exhibit |
| Filing |
| Furnished |
10.8 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.31 | 11/3/05 | ||||||||
10.9 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.32 | 2/15/07 | ||||||||
10.10 | Amended and Restated Promissory Note dated November 15, 2006 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.33 | 2/15/07 | |||||||
10.11 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.34 | 2/15/07 | ||||||||
10.12 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.36 | 10/6/10 | ||||||||
10.13 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.37 | 4/9/09 | ||||||||
10.14 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.40 | 10/8/09 | ||||||||
10.15 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.41 | 10/8/09 | ||||||||
10.16 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.42 | 10/6/10 | ||||||||
10.17 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.43 | 4/8/10 | ||||||||
10.18 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.44 | 2/10/11 | ||||||||
10.19 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.49 | 7/11/13 | ||||||||
10.20 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.50 | 7/11/13 | ||||||||
10.21 | Revolving Line of Credit Loan Agreement with Webster Bank, N.A. dated April 24, 2013 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.51 | 7/11/13 | |||||||
10.22 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.53 | 10/10/13 | ||||||||
10.23 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.54 | 10/10/13 | ||||||||
10.24 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 6/9/14 | ||||||||
10.25 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.2 | 6/9/14 |
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Incorporated by Reference | Filed/ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exhibit |
| Exhibit Description |
| Form |
| File No. |
| Exhibit |
| Filing |
| Furnished |
10.26 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.3 | 6/9/14 | ||||||||
10.27 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.4 | 6/9/14 | ||||||||
10.28 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.35 | 2/13/15 | ||||||||
10.29 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.36 | 2/13/15 | ||||||||
10.30 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.37 | 2/13/15 | ||||||||
10.31 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.38 | 10/9/15 | ||||||||
10.32 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.39 | 10/9/15 | ||||||||
10.33 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.40 | 10/9/15 | ||||||||
10.34 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.41 | 10/9/15 | ||||||||
10.35† | Letter Agreement by and between INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. and David M. Danziger dated March 8, 2016 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.42 | 4/8/16 | |||||||
10.36 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.44 | 7/8/16 | ||||||||
10.37 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.45 | 7/8/16 | ||||||||
10.38 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.47 | 10/7/16 | ||||||||
10.39 | Amended and Restated Revolving Line of Credit Note with Webster Bank, N.A. dated July 22, 2016 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.48 | 10/7/16 | |||||||
10.40 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.49 | 2/10/17 | ||||||||
10.41 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.50 | 2/10/17 |
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Incorporated by Reference | Filed/ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exhibit |
| Exhibit Description |
| Form |
| File No. |
| Exhibit |
| Filing |
| Furnished |
10.42 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.51 | 2/10/17 | ||||||||
10.43† | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.52 | 4/7/17 | ||||||||
10.44 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.53 | 4/7/17 | ||||||||
10.45 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.54 | 4/7/17 | ||||||||
10.46 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.56 | 10/10/17 | ||||||||
10.47 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.57 | 10/10/17 | ||||||||
10.48 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.58 | 10/10/17 | ||||||||
10.49 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.59 | 10/10/17 | ||||||||
10.50 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.60 | 2/8/18 | ||||||||
10.51 | 10-K | 001-12879 | 10.61 | 2/8/18 | ||||||||
10.52 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.62 | 7/10/18 | ||||||||
10.53 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.63 | 7/10/18 | ||||||||
10.54 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.64 | 7/10/18 | ||||||||
10.55 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 1.1 | 5/10/18 | ||||||||
10.56† | First Amendment to INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. 2009 Stock Option Plan | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 5/17/19 | |||||||
10.57† | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.67 | 7/9/19 |
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Incorporated by Reference | Filed/ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exhibit |
| Exhibit Description |
| Form |
| File No. |
| Exhibit |
| Filing |
| Furnished |
10.58 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 9/24/19 | ||||||||
10.59 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.2 | 9/24/19 | ||||||||
10.60 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 12/23/19 | ||||||||
10.61 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.2 | 12/23/19 | ||||||||
10.62 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 1/28/20 | ||||||||
10.63 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.2 | 1/28/20 | ||||||||
10.64 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.3 | 1/28/20 | ||||||||
10.65† | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 3/4/20 | ||||||||
10.66† | Stock Purchase Agreement between INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. and Gordon DuGan dated as of March 5, 2020 | 10-Q | 001-12879 | 10.76 | 4/9/20 | |||||||
10.67† | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 5/12/20 | ||||||||
10.68 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 7/6/20 | ||||||||
10.69 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.2 | 7/6/20 | ||||||||
10.70 | Letter Agreement between Webster Bank, N.A. and INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. dated June 30, 2020 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.3 | 7/6/20 | |||||||
10.71 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 8/28/20 | ||||||||
10.72 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.2 | 8/28/20 |
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Incorporated by Reference | Filed/ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exhibit |
| Exhibit Description |
| Form |
| File No. |
| Exhibit |
| Filing |
| Furnished |
10.73 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.3 | 8/28/20 | ||||||||
10.74† | 8-K12G3 | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 1/4/21 | ||||||||
10.75 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 3/22/21 | ||||||||
10.76 | 8-K | 001-12879 | 10.1 | 5/10/21 | ||||||||
10.77 | * | |||||||||||
10.78 | INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. Director Deferred Compensation Plan effective June 3, 2021 | * | ||||||||||
10.79† | * | |||||||||||
10.80† | * | |||||||||||
10.81 | * | |||||||||||
31.1 | * | |||||||||||
31.2 | * | |||||||||||
32.1 | Certifications of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 | ** | ||||||||||
32.2 | Certifications of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 | ** | ||||||||||
101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document | * | ||||||||||
101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | * | ||||||||||
101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document | * | ||||||||||
101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document | * | ||||||||||
101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document | * | ||||||||||
101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | * | ||||||||||
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) | * |
50
† | A management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit pursuant to Item 6 of Form 10-Q. |
* | Filed herewith. |
** | Furnished herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC. | ||
BY: | /s/ MICHAEL S. GAMZON | |
DATE: August 9, 2021 | Michael S. Gamzon | |
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
BY: | /s/ ANTHONY J. GALICI | |
DATE: August 9, 2021 | Anthony J. Galici | |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
Principal Accounting Officer |
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Exhibit 10.77
AMENDED AND RESTATED CHAIRMANSHIP AND ADVISORY AGREEMENT
This AMENDED AND RESTATED CHAIRMANSHIP AND ADVISORY AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of May 18, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), by and between INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. (f/k/a Griffin Industrial Realty, Inc.) (the “Company”), and Gordon DuGan (“Chairman”). The Company and Chairman may be referred to herein individually as “Party” or collectively as “Parties.”
RECITALS
WHEREAS, immediately prior to the Effective Date, Chairman was providing services as the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) as well as certain consulting services, pursuant to that certain Chairmanship and Advisory Agreement, dated March 3, 2020, by and between the Company and Chairman (the “Prior Agreement”).
WHEREAS, the Parties desire to amend, restate and supersede the Prior Agreement in its entirety on the terms and conditions set forth herein, effective as of the Effective Date, and that, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Chairman shall continue to provide services as the Chairman of the Board and certain consulting services;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1. | Term. The term of Chairman’s service under this Agreement (the “Term”) shall commence on March 3, 2020 (the “Commencement Date”) and continue through the date on which Chairman ceases to serve as the Chairman of the Board, whether due to removal, failure to be elected, resignation, expiration of his term as a member of the Board at any annual shareholders meeting (an “Annual Meeting”) at which he was not nominated for re-election, or otherwise. |
2. | Services. During the Term: |
a. | Board Services. Chairman shall serve as Chairman of the Board in a non-executive capacity and shall not be either an employee or officer of the Company. As the Chairman of the Board, Chairman shall, in a manner consistent with applicable legal and corporate governance standards: (i) regularly attend and preside at Board meetings, (ii) chair the Annual Meeting, (iii) serve on such committees of the Board to which he may be appointed by the Board, and (iv) perform such other duties as are consistent with Chairman’s position as Chairman of the Board. The services described in this Section 2(a) are herein referred to as “Board Services”. |
b. | Advisory Services. In addition to the Board Services, Chairman shall serve as a non-employee advisor to the Company. As such an advisor, Chairman shall (i) advise the Company and its executive team members on growth strategy, including identifying markets, opportunities and strategic acquisitions, mergers, joint ventures, divestitures and similar transactions, corporate development, business development and marketing, (ii) assist in recruitment of key personnel, (iii) assist and support capital raising, and (iv) provide general management advice as may be reasonably requested by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The services described in this Section 2(b) are herein referred to |
as “Advisory Services” and, together with the Board Services, the “Services”. Chairman agrees to devote his best efforts at a level commensurate with market and professional standards and practice to provide the Advisory Services to the Company at such times and in such manner (whether in person or telephonically) as may be reasonably requested by the Company and, at all times in compliance with all applicable law and policies and procedures of the Company and its subsidiaries; provided however that Company acknowledges that the Chairman’s provision of Advisory Services is a part-time, non-exclusive obligation and that Chairman may pursue or engage in other business activities, including (but not exclusively) the Permitted Activities on Schedules A and B, subject to the his compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. |
3. | Compensation. |
a. | Board Compensation. In consideration for the Board Services during the Term, Chairman shall be entitled to cash and equity compensation, if any, consistent with other members of the Board (as may be amended from time to time), subject to (i) any adjustments for his services as the Chairman of the Board and/or a chairperson or member of any committee(s) of the Board and (ii) Section 3(b). |
b. | Advisor Compensation. In consideration for the Advisor Services during the Term, Chairman shall receive the following: |
i. | A non-qualified stock option to purchase 48,000 shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 (“Common Stock”) pursuant to the INDUS Realty, Inc. 2009 Stock Option Plan, as amended (the “2009 Plan”), on the second business day following the Commencement Date (the “Initial Advisor Option”). The Initial Advisor Option shall vest in three equal installments on the third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the Commencement Date, subject to Chairman’s continued provision of the Advisory Services in accordance with Section 2(b) through the applicable vesting date, and shall be subject to the additional terms and conditions of a stock option agreement in the form determined appropriate by the Board and the 2009 Plan; and |
ii. | A non-qualified stock option to purchase 52,000 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. and INDUS Realty Trust, LLC 2020 Incentive Award Plan (the “2020 Plan”), on the second business day following the Commencement Date (the “Supplemental Advisor Option”). The Supplemental Advisor Option shall vest in three equal installments on the third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the Commencement Date, subject to Chairman’s continued provision of the Advisory Services in accordance with Section 2(b) through the applicable vesting date, and shall be subject to the additional terms and conditions of a stock option agreement in the form determined appropriate by the Board and 2020 Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Supplemental Advisor Option shall be contingent on approval of the 2020 Plan by the Company’s stockholders at the Annual Meeting occurring in 2020 and, to the extent such approval is not obtained at such Annual Meeting, the Supplemental Advisor Option shall be immediately cancelled for no consideration; provided that, to the extent the Supplemental Advisor Option is so cancelled, the Company shall grant Chairman a non-qualified stock option to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the 2009 Plan on the on the first business day of the first open trading window under the Company’s insider trading policy occurring in the fiscal year commencing after the Effective Date (the “Replacement Advisor Option”); provided, further, that, to the extent Chairman receives the Replacement Advisor Option, he will not be entitled to any equity award in respect of his Board Services |
2
under Section 5.6(a)(ii) of the 2009 Plan or otherwise in the fiscal year in which the Replacement Advisor Option is granted. |
4. | Equity Purchase. Subject to approval by the Board or a committee thereof, Chairman shall, on the fourth business day following the Commencement Date, purchase shares of Common Stock, with a fair market value (based on the arithmetic mean of the high and low trading prices for a share of Common Stock on the second business day following the Commencement Date) on the date of purchase equal to up to an aggregate of $2,500,000 (rounded down to the nearest share). |
5. | Independent Contractor. The Parties understand and agree that Chairman is an independent contractor and not an employee or agent of the Company. Chairman agrees to furnish all materials necessary to accomplish the Services and assumes all of the risk for Chairman’s own profit or loss with respect to the Services provided hereunder. Chairman acknowledges and agrees that the Company shall not direct or control Chairman with respect to the manner in which the Services are provided. Chairman represents that Chairman is not economically dependent upon the Company in any way with respect to the compensation payable hereunder. Chairman acknowledges and agrees that Chairman is obligated to report as income all compensation received by Chairman pursuant to this Agreement, and Chairman agrees to and acknowledges the obligation to pay all self-employment and other taxes thereon. Chairman acknowledges and agrees and it is the intent of the parties hereto that during the Term Chairman receive no Company-sponsored benefits from the Company either as a Chairman of the Board or non-employee advisor. |
a. | Definition of Confidential Information. “Confidential Information” as used in this Agreement, shall mean any and all non-public, confidential and/or proprietary information furnished or disclosed, on or after the date hereof, to Chairman by the Company or on the Company’s behalf, whether such information is written, oral or graphic, and whether included in any analyses, compilations, studies, reports, or other documents or presentations, including but not limited to, financial plans and records, marketing plans, business strategies and relationships with third parties, present and proposed products, trade secrets, information regarding customers and suppliers, strategic planning and systems, and contractual terms. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Confidential Information” shall not include any information that (i) is or becomes generally known or available to the public through no breach hereof by Chairman; (ii) was lawfully obtained by Chairman other than from the Company; (iii) was independently developed by or for Chairman, or acquired by Chairman, without any use of or reference to such Confidential Information; or (iv) was obtained by, or available to, from a third party which was not bound by any confidentiality obligation to Company or any of its subsidiaries which would prohibit such third party from disclosing such information to Chairman. |
b. | Confidentiality Obligation. Except to the extent set forth in a written consent to disclosure of Confidential Information from the Board, Chairman shall consider the Confidential Information received from the Company confidential and proprietary, shall take all reasonable actions to protect and maintain the confidentiality of such Confidential Information, and shall protect such Confidential Information from disclosure in any form whatsoever. Such actions shall include, without limitation, not discussing the Confidential Information with any present or past stockholder or employee of the Company who is not subject to an agreement with the Company in the same form as this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Board; provided, however, that the parties agree that, so long as Chairman is a member of the Board, he shall be entitled to discuss Confidential |
3
Information with present employees of the Company to the extent necessary in the performance of Services. |
c. | Return of Confidential Information. Following receipt of a written request from the Board, Chairman shall deliver to the Company (or, if requested by the Board, destroy) any and all copies of the Confidential Information in Chairman possession, and Chairman shall certify in writing to its compliance with this Section 6(c). |
d. | Disclosure of Confidential Information. In the event that Chairman is compelled, requested or required (orally or in writing) by a regulatory authority, law, regulation, oral questions, requests for information or documents, interrogatories, subpoena, court order, deposition, administrative proceeding, inspection, audit, civil investigative demand, formal or informal investigation by any government authority or agency or other similar legal process to disclose any Confidential Information, Chairman shall provide to the Company in writing prompt notice (if legally permissible and practicable) of any such request or requirement so that the Company may, at its own cost, intervene and seek an appropriate protective order or waive certain of Chairman’s obligations under this Agreement. Failing the entry of a protective order or the receipt of a waiver hereunder, if Chairman, on the advice of its counsel, is required or compelled to disclose Confidential Information, the Parties agree that Chairman may disclose that portion of Confidential Information that, on the advice of Chairman’s counsel, Chairman is required or compelled to disclose. In any event, Chairman shall reasonably cooperate with the Company to obtain an appropriate protective order or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded the Confidential Information. |
e. | Defend Trade Secrets Act Notice of Immunity Rights. Chairman acknowledges that the Company has provided Chairman with the following notice of immunity rights in compliance with the requirements of the Defend Trade Secrets Act: (i) Chairman shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of Confidential Information that is made in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official or to an attorney solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law, (ii) Chairman shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of Confidential Information that is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal and (iii) if Chairman files a lawsuit for retaliation by the Company for reporting a suspected violation of law, Chairman may disclose the Confidential Information to Chairman’s attorney and use the Confidential Information in the court proceeding, if Chairman files any document containing the Confidential Information under seal, and does not disclose the Confidential Information, except pursuant to court order. |
7. | Restrictive Covenants. Chairman agrees to fully comply with the covenants set forth in this Section 7 (the “Restrictive Covenants”). Chairman further acknowledges and agrees that the Restrictive Covenants are reasonable and necessary to protect the Company’s legitimate business interests, including the Confidential Information and the Company’s goodwill. |
4
in) any Business; or (ii) own, finance, assist in raising capital for, or invest in (except as the holder of not more than three percent (3%) of the outstanding stock of a publicly-held company) any Business, in each case (i) or (ii), in the Restricted Territory. |
b. | Non-Solicitation of Company Customer. During the period of engagement with the Company, Chairman will not, directly or indirectly, for his own benefit or for the benefit of any other individual or entity solicit business from, or offer to provide products or services that are similar to any product or service provided or that could be provided by the Company or that are otherwise competitive with the Business to, any Company Customer. During the period of engagement with the Company and for a period of twelve months immediately following the termination of such engagement (the “Non-Solicit Period”) Chairman will not, directly or indirectly, for his own benefit or for the benefit of any other individual or entity: (i) cause or encourage any Company Customer to reduce or cease doing business with the Company, or (ii) otherwise negatively interfere with the Company’s relationships with any Company Customer. |
c. | Non-Solicitation of Employees. During the Non-Solicit Period, Chairman will not, directly or indirectly, for Chairman’s own benefit or for the benefit of any other individual or entity: (i) employ or engage any Company Personnel in any capacity (whether as an employee, contractor, consultant, or otherwise); (ii) solicit or attempt to solicit for employment or engagement any Company Personnel in any capacity; (iii) entice or induce any Company Personnel to leave his or her or their employment or engagement with the Company; or (iv) otherwise negatively interfere with the Company’s relationship with any Company Personnel. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a general solicitation or advertisement for job opportunities that Chairman may publish without targeting any Company Personnel shall not be considered a violation of this Section 7(c). |
d. | Permitted Activities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 7 (but subject to compliance with Section 6), Chairman’s (i) continued services to third parties described on Schedule B hereto at the same level as currently provided and in the same lines of business and geographic scope as such third parties currently engage and (ii) services to certain third parties as set forth on Schedule A hereto (collectively, “Permitted Activities”) shall not constitute a breach of this Section 7. |
e. | Interpretation. If any restriction set forth in the Restrictive Covenants is found by any court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable because it extends for too long a period of time or over too great a range of activities or in too broad a geographic area, it shall be interpreted to extend only over the maximum period of time, range of activities or geographic area as to which it may be enforceable. |
f. | Definitions. As used in the Restrictive Covenants: |
i. | “Business” means any business or part thereof that engages in the acquisition, development, management, marketing or disposition of industrial/warehouse/flex real estate, including land suitable for development of industrial/warehouse property. |
ii. | “Company Customer” means any individual or entity who (A) is, or was at any time during the one-year period prior to the termination of Chairman’s engagement with the Company, a supplier, lessee, tenant, property manager, developer, vendor or other business relation of the Company of with whom Chairman had material business contact or about whom Chairman obtained confidential or proprietary |
5
information at any time during his engagement with the Company, or (B) is a prospective supplier, lessee, tenant, property manager, developer, vendor or other business relation of the Company with whom Chairman had material business contact, or about whom Chairman obtained confidential or proprietary information as part of a solicitation of business on behalf of the Company at any time during the one-year period prior to termination of his engagement with the Company. |
iii. | “Company Personnel” means any individual or entity who is or was at any time during the six-month period prior to Chairman’s solicitation or other activity prohibited by Section 7(c), employed or engaged (whether as an employee, consultant, independent contractor or in any other capacity) by the Company and either (A) was a member of senior management of the Company or (B) had material contact with Chairman during his engagement with the Company. |
iv. | “Restricted Territory” means (A) Connecticut, Massachusetts, North Carolina, Pennsylvania and Florida (and each city, county and locality therein), and (B) each other city, county, locality, state, territory and country in which the Company is engaged in or has taken active steps to engage in the Business as of the termination of Chairman’s engagement with the Company. |
8. | No Conflicting Obligation. Chairman represents that Chairman’s performance of all of the terms of this Agreement and the performing of the Services for the Company do not and will not breach or conflict with any agreement with a third party, including an agreement to keep in confidence any proprietary information of another entity acquired by Chairman in confidence or in trust prior to the date of this Agreement. Chairman hereby agrees not to enter into any agreement that conflicts with this Agreement or inhibits Chairman’s ability to provide Services hereunder, except, for the avoidance of doubt, any service agreement with respect to Chairman’s engagement in Permitted Activities. |
9. | No Improper Use of Materials. Chairman agrees not to bring to the Company or to use in the performance of Services for the Company any materials or documents of a present or former employer of Chairman, or any materials or documents obtained by Chairman from a third party under an obligation of confidentiality, unless such materials or documents are generally available to the public or Chairman has authorization from such third party for the possession and unrestricted use of such materials. Chairman understands that Chairman is not to breach any obligation of confidentiality that Chairman has to present or former employers or clients, and agrees to fulfill all such obligations during the term of this Agreement. |
10. | Term and Termination. This Agreement, and Chairman’s Services hereunder, shall commence on the Commencement Date and terminate at the end of the Term. Chairman hereby acknowledges and agrees that, unless otherwise determined by the Board, he hereby resigns from any and all positions at the Company and its subsidiaries, including as a member of the Board, effective as of the end of the Term, without any further action by any Party hereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations set forth in Sections 6 and 7 will survive any termination or expiration of this Agreement. |
11. | Assignment. The rights and liabilities of the Parties hereto shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors, heirs, executors and administrators, as the case may be; provided that, as the Company has specifically contracted for Chairman’s Services, Chairman may not assign or delegate Chairman’s obligations under this Agreement either in whole or in part without the prior written consent of the Company. The Company may assign its rights and obligations hereunder to any person or entity that succeeds to all or substantially all of the Company’s business to which |
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this Agreement relates, whether by merger, acquisition or other means, or to any affiliate of the Company. Any assignment not in accordance with this Section 11 shall be void. |
12. | Legal and Equitable Remedies. Because Chairman’s Services are personal and unique and because Chairman may have access to and become acquainted with the Confidential Information, the Company shall have the right to enforce this Agreement and any of its provisions by injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief (without requirement to post a bond or other security) without prejudice to any other rights and remedies that the Company may have for a breach of this Agreement. |
13. | Governing Law; Severability. This Agreement will be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of New York as such laws are applied to agreements between New York residents entered into and to be performed entirely within New York and without giving effect to conflict of laws principles. If any provision of this Agreement is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable, that provision shall be severed and the remainder of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect. |
14. | Complete Understanding; Modification. This Agreement, and the other agreements mentioned herein, constitute the final, exclusive and complete understanding and agreement of the Parties hereto and supersedes all prior understandings and agreements. Any waiver, modification or amendment of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective only if in writing and signed by the Parties hereto. The Parties agree that no failure or delay by a Party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof. |
15. | Entire Agreement. The terms of this Agreement are intended by the Parties to be the final expression of their agreement and supersede all prior agreements with respect to the subject matter hereof, including, without limitation, the Prior Agreement, which is superseded in its entirety by this Agreement as of the Effective Date. |
16. | Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. |
[Signature Page Follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the Effective Date.
COMPANY | | |
CHAIRMAN | | |
Signature Page to Amended and Restated Chairmanship and Advisory Agreement
SCHEDULE A
● | Service as a Senior Operating Partner of Stonepeak Infrastructure Partners (“Stonepeak”), provided that such position shall not, without the consent of the Board, include service as an officer, director or other member of senior management of any portfolio company, joint venture or other similar investment of Stonepeak or any of its affiliates or any of their respective funds or other investment vehicles whose principal business is the ownership of properties in the warehouse/logistics industry. |
SCHEDULE B
● | Co-Founder and Executive Chairman of Blackbrook Capital |
● | Executive Chairman of GreenAcreage Real Estate Corp. |
Exhibit 10.78
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
DIRECTOR DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN
Section 1.Purpose and Effective Date
The purpose of this Director Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) is to provide the non-employee members of the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) with an opportunity to elect the date on which their Director Award RSUs granted pursuant to the Company’s Equity Plan will be settled and paid, including any deferral thereon (in addition to any vesting requirements set forth in the RSU Grant Agreement) and to establish the terms for such elections and deferrals. The Plan shall be effective as of June 3, 2021 (the “Effective Date”).
Section 2.Eligibility
Any member of the Board who is not an officer or employee of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company (a “Director”) is eligible to participate in the Plan.
Section 3.Elections With Respect to a Director Award RSU
(a) Normal Time of Election. Elections under this Plan with respect to any Director Award RSUs for a Plan Year shall be made no later than the date specified by the Plan Administrator, but no later than December 31 of the Plan Year prior to the Plan Year in which the applicable services are performed. Any such election shall be effective for Director Award RSUs earned in the following Plan Year.
(b)Initial Election. Notwithstanding Section 3(a):
(c) Manner of Election . Unless otherwise determined by the Board, a participant may elect to defer receipt of 100% of such participant’s Director Award RSUs within the time periods prescribed under this Section 4 by giving written notice to the Chief Financial Officer of the Company (or his or her designee) on an election form provided by the Company, which notice shall specify (to the extent applicable) the Settlement Date elected under Section 4.
(d) Duration and Effect of Election. An election to defer Director Award RSUs shall become effective and binding on the participant once the Plan Year to which the election applies has commenced and, except as provided by this paragraph, once made, is irrevocable and may not be changed. An election for a Plan Year may be cancelled upon demonstration of an “unforeseeable emergency” (within the meaning of Section 409A) and with the concurrence of the Plan Administrator. The Plan Administrator may in its discretion provide that elections may be evergreen and apply to all future Plan Years until revoked according to such procedures established by the Plan Administrator. However, except as set forth in this Section 3(d), any revocation will only apply to a future Plan Year.
Section 4.Settlement Date Election
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Section 5.Death or Disability Prior to Receipt
In the event of a participant’s death or Disability prior to the date elected by the participant to receive the Shares underlying a grant of Director Award RSUs deferred hereunder, then such Shares shall be paid to the participant (or the participant’s estate or personal representative, as applicable) in a lump sum within sixty (60) days following the date of the participant’s death or Disability.
Section 6.Participant's Rights Unsecured
Nothing in this Plan shall require the segregation of any assets of the Company or any type of funding by the Company, it being the intention of the parties that the Plan be an unfunded arrangement for federal income tax purposes. No participant shall have any rights to or interest in any specific assets or Shares by reason of the Plan, and any participant’s rights to enforce payment of the obligations of the Company hereunder shall be those of a general creditor of the Company.
Section 7.Assignability
No right to receive payments hereunder shall be transferable or assignable by a participant, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. A participant may not sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber any interest in the participant’s Director Award RSUs and any attempt to do so shall be void against, and shall not be recognized by, the Company.
Section 8.Administration
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Section 9. Section 409A
To the extent applicable to a participant, the Plan and each deferral election thereunder shall incorporate the terms and conditions required by Section 409A. To the extent applicable, the Plan and each deferral election hereunder shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan or any deferral election to the contrary, the Board may (but is not obligated to), without a participant’s consent, adopt such amendments to the Plan or deferral election or adopt other policies and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other actions, that the Board determines are necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A and thereby avoid the application of any penalty taxes under Section 409A. The Company makes no representations or warranties as to the tax treatment of any deferral hereunder under Section 409A or otherwise. The Company shall have no obligation under this Section 9 or otherwise to take any action (whether or not described herein) to avoid the imposition of taxes, penalties or interest under Section 409A with respect to any deferral hereunder and shall have no liability to any participant or any other person if any deferral under the Plan is determined to constitute non-compliant, “nonqualified deferred compensation” subject to the imposition of taxes, penalties and/or interest under Section 409A.
Section 10.Governing Law
The laws of the State of Delaware shall govern all questions of law arising with respect to the Plan, without regard to the choice of law principles of any jurisdiction that would result in the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. If any provision of the Plan is held to be illegal or void, such illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining provisions of the Plan, but shall be fully severable, and the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had never been inserted.
Section 11.Amendment
The Plan may at any time or from time to time be amended, modified or terminated by the Board. No amendment, modification or termination shall, without the consent of the participant, adversely affect any Director Award RSUs deferred under this Plan, except that (a) the Board may terminate the Plan and distribute the Shares underlying any Director Award RSUs deferred under this Plan to participants in accordance with and subject to the rules of Treas. Reg. Section 1.409A-3(j)(4)(ix), or successor provisions, and any generally applicable guidance issued by the Internal Revenue Service permitting such termination and distribution and (b) the Board shall be entitled to take any actions contemplated by Section 9.
Section 12.Delay of Payments
To the extent permitted under Section 409A, the Plan Administrator may, in its sole discretion, delay payment under any of the following circumstances, provided that the Plan Administrator treats all payments to similarly situated participants on a reasonably consistent basis:
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Section 13.Definitions
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Exhibit 10.79
Form of Agreement for grant of Restricted Stock Units (Time-Based vesting)
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT GRANT NOTICE
(TIME-BASED VESTING)
INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”) pursuant to the INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. and INDUS Realty Trust LLC 2020 Incentive Award Plan (as may be amended from time to time, the “Plan”), hereby grants to the individual listed below (the “Participant”), an award of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”). Each RSU represents the right to receive, in accordance with this Grant Notice and the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement attached hereto as Appendix A (together, the “Agreement”), one share of Common Stock upon vesting. This award of RSUs is subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth herein, in the Agreement, and the Plan, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms defined in the Plan shall have the same defined meanings in this Agreement.
Participant: | |
Total Number of RSUs: | |
Vesting Schedule | |
By his or her signature below, the Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement. The Participant has reviewed this Agreement and the Plan in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Agreement and fully understands all provisions of this Agreement and the Plan. The Participant hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions arising under the Plan and this Agreement.
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.: | PARTICIPANT: | ||
By: | | | |
Print Name: | | | |
Title: | | | |
A-1
APPENDIX A
TO RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT GRANT NOTICE
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT
A-1
A-2
A-3
In the event that the Company delays a distribution or payment in settlement of RSUs because it reasonably determines that the issuance of Shares of Common Stock in settlement of RSUs will violate federal securities laws or other applicable law, such distribution or payment shall be made at the earliest date at which the Company reasonably determines that the making of such distribution or payment will not cause such violation, as required by Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(7)(ii). The Company shall not delay any payment if such delay will result in a violation of Section 409A.
A-4
A-5
A-6
Exhibit 10.80
Form of Agreement for grant of Restricted Stock Units (Performance Based Vesting)
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT GRANT NOTICE
(PERFORMANCE-BASED VESTING)
INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”) pursuant to the INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. and INDUS Realty Trust LLC 2020 Incentive Award Plan (as may be amended from time to time, the “Plan”), hereby grants to the individual listed below (the “Participant”), an award of Restricted Stock Units subject to performance-based vesting (“PSUs”). Each PSU represents the right to receive, in accordance with this Grant Notice and the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement attached hereto as Appendix A (together, the “Agreement”), share(s) of Common Stock upon vesting. This award of PSUs is subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth herein, in the Agreement, and the Plan, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms defined in the Plan shall have the same defined meanings in this Agreement.
Participant: | |
Grant Date: | |
Total Number of PSUs: | |
Vesting Schedule | Except as otherwise provided in the Agreement, the PSUs are subject to performance- and time-based vesting requirements. The performance-based vesting requirements are set forth on Appendix B hereto, and to the extent such performance- and time-based vesting requirements are satisfied, the PSUs shall vest on the Determination Date (as defined in Appendix B). |
By his or her signature below, the Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement. The Participant has reviewed this Agreement and the Plan in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Agreement and fully understands all provisions of this Agreement and the Plan. The Participant hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions arising under the Plan and this Agreement.
INDUS REALTY TRUST, INC.: | PARTICIPANT: | ||
Print Name: | | | |
Title: | | | |
APPENDIX A
TO RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT GRANT NOTICE
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT
In the event that the Company delays a distribution or payment in settlement of PSUs because it reasonably determines that the issuance of Shares of Common Stock in settlement of PSUs will violate federal securities laws or other applicable law, such distribution or payment shall be made at the earliest date at which the Company reasonably determines that the making of such distribution or payment will not cause such violation, as required by Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(7)(ii). The Company shall not delay any payment if such delay will result in a violation of Section 409A.
APPENDIX B
TO RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT GRANT NOTICE
1. | Vesting. Subject to Sections 2 and 3: |
a. | : |
Performance Level | Target Percentile | Vesting Percentage |
Maximum | | |
Target | | |
Threshold | | |
b. | If the Company’s rTSR as compared to an Index is determined to be below the ____percentile, no PSUs will vest with respect to performance against such Index. In the event that the Company rTSR as compared to an Index falls between the Threshold level and the Target level or between the Target level and the Maximum level, the Vesting Percentage shall be determined using straight line linear interpolation between the applicable levels. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Company’s TSR during the Performance Period is less than or equal to 0%, the Vesting Percentage with respect to any Index shall be capped at 100%. |
c. | The number of PSUs that vest (if any) based on the Company’s rTSR during the Performance Period shall be determined by the Administrator within thirty (30) days following the end of the Performance Period (the “Determination Date”), subject to the Participant’s continued Service with the Company through the Determination Date (except as set forth in Section 2). |
d. | The Administrator may in its discretion use rTSR data for the Company and the Indices available from one or more third party sources and/or retain the services of a consultant to analyze relevant data or perform necessary calculations for purpose of the Award. Without limiting Section 11.4 of the Plan, if the Administrator retains a valuation or other expert or consultant to calculate rTSR, including matters such as the determination of Dividend Reinvestment Factor and the inclusion or exclusion of persons or entities in each Index, the Administrator is entitled to rely on the advice, opinions, valuations, reports and other information furnished by such valuation or other expert or consultant. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Administrator in good faith shall be final and binding upon the Participant and all other interested persons. No member of the Administrator shall be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to this Agreement or the PSUs. |
2. | Qualifying Termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything contained in the Agreement, and subject to the execution and non-revocation of a general release and waiver of claims on the Company’s standard form within sixty (60) days following the date of Termination of Service, in the event of a Qualifying Termination during the Performance Period, a portion of PSUs equal to the product of (a) the aggregate number of PSUs granted hereunder and (b) a fraction, the numerator |
of which is the number of days in the Performance Period occurring prior to the date of Termination of Service and the denominator of which is 1,095, shall remain outstanding and eligible to vest based on actual achievement of the Company’s rTSR through end of the Performance Period as if a Termination of Service had not occurred. Any PSUs that do not become vested in accordance with the preceding sentence shall automatically be cancelled and forfeited as of the Determination Date without payment of any consideration therefor, and the Participant shall have no further right to or interest in such PSUs. |
3. | Change in Control. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything contained in the Agreement, in the event that the Performance Period ends upon a Change in Control and the Participant continues his or her Service with the Company until immediately prior to such Change in Control, then the number of PSUs that vest with respect to each Index shall equal the greater of (x) the number of PSUs that would have vested pursuant to the Vesting Percentage described above, based on the Company’s achievement of rTSR at the “Target” level (i.e., 100%) and (y) the number of PSUs that would have vested pursuant to the Vesting Percentage described above, based on actual achievement of the Company’s rTSR through the Change in Control. Any PSUs that do not become fully vested in accordance with the preceding sentence shall automatically be cancelled and forfeited as of the date of the Change in Control without payment of any consideration therefor, and the Participant shall have no further right to or interest in such Performance Units. |
4. | Defined Terms. |
a. | “Disability” means the Participant’s inability to perform, with or without reasonable accommodation, the essential functions of the Participant’s positions hereunder for a total of at least one hundred eighty (180) consecutive days during any rolling twelve (12)-month period as a result of incapacity due to mental or physical illness. |
b. | “Dividend Reinvestment Factor” on any date shall mean, with respect to the Company or any company in an Index, the number of shares of Common Stock (or comparable equity interest of the applicable company in an Index) that would have been acquired from the reinvestment of cash dividends, if any, which have been declared to all or substantially all holders of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (or comparable equity interest of the applicable company in an Index) with a record date following commencement of the Performance Period and ending on such date, with respect to one share of Common Stock (or comparable equity interest of the applicable company in an Index) outstanding on the first day of the Performance Period. Such number of shares shall be determined cumulatively, for each cash dividend declared with a record date during the period following commencement of the Performance Period and ending on such date (beginning with the first such cash dividend with a record date during such period and continuing chronologically with each such subsequent cash dividend declared with a record date during such period (and in each case other than the first such cash dividend, taking into account any increase in shares resulting from the application of this formula to the chronologically immediately preceding cash dividend)), by multiplying (i) the applicable number of shares of Common Stock (or comparable equity interest of the applicable company in an Index) immediately prior to the record date of such cash dividend (which in the case of the first such cash dividend declared with a record date during such period shall be one) by (ii) the per share amount of such cash dividend and dividing the product by the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock (or fair market value per share of comparable equity interest of the applicable company in an Index) on the record date with respect to such dividend. |
c. | “Index” means each of the NAREIT Index and the MSCI Index. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if a company included any Index ceases to be actively traded or included in the MSCI REIT US Equity Index or Nareit FTSE Industrial Index, as applicable, for any reason (whether due to bankruptcy, merger, consolidation, spin off or other corporate transaction or event or otherwise), then the Administrator may remove such company from an Index for purposes of this Agreement and may (but is not obligated to) select a comparable company to be added to the Index for purposes of making the rTSR determination herein more meaningful and consistent across the Performance Period. |
d. | “Initial Per Share Price” means, with respect to the Company or any company in an Index, the Per Share Price, as of the first day of the Performance Period, which is set forth on Schedule I hereto under the heading “Initial Per Share Price.” |
e. | “MSCI Index” means the companies comprising the MSCI REIT US Equity Index, as of the Grant Date (or, in the event such index no longer exists, any successors or replacement indices thereto) or, in the event such index is discontinued or its methodology is significantly changed (and there is no successor or replacement index), a comparable index as determined by the Administrator in its discretion. |
f. | “Nareit Index” means the companies comprising the Nareit FTSE Industrial Index, as of the Grant Date (adjusted to exclude those companies principally focused on highly specialized end uses such as cold storage or the cannabis industry, as determined by the Administrator in its discretion), (or, in the event such index no longer exists, any successors or replacement indices thereto) or, in the event such index is discontinued or its methodology is significantly changed (and there is no successor or replacement index), a comparable index as determined by the Administrator in its discretion |
g. | “Per Share Price” means, as of any date, with respect to the Company and each company in an Index, each closing price of the Common Stock (or comparable equity interest of the applicable company in an Index) during the thirty (30) consecutive trading days ending on such date; provided, however, that for purposes of calculating the Company’s Per Share Price in the event of a Change in Control, the Per Share Price shall be the price per share of Common Stock paid in connection with such Change in Control or, to the extent that the consideration in the Change in Control transaction is paid in stock of the acquiror or one of its Affiliate, then, unless otherwise determined by the Administrator (including in connection with valuing any shares that are not publicly traded), Per Share Price shall mean the value of the consideration paid per share of Common Stock based on the average of the closing trading prices of a share of such stock of the acquirer or applicable Affiliate thereof on the principal exchange on which such shares are then traded for each trading day during the five (5) consecutive trading days ending on and including the date on which a Change in Control occurs. |
h. | “Performance Period” means the period beginning on the Date of Grant and ending on the third anniversary of the Date of Grant (or, if earlier, the date of consummation of a Change in Control). |
i. | “Qualifying Termination” means a Termination of Service due to the Participant’s Retirement, death or Disability, provided that the Participant has completed at least 270 days of Service in the Performance Period prior to such Termination of Service. |
j. | “Retirement” means the Participant’s voluntary retirement from his or her Service as an |
Employee or non-Employee Director at a time when the Participant has (i) attained at least sixty two (62) years of age, and (ii) completed at least ten (10) years of full-time, active service with the Company. |
k. | “rTSR” means, with respect to the Performance Period and an applicable Index, the Company’s TSR, as a percentile with respect to the TSR of companies in such Index, calculated using the equation below, where and will equal Indus’s percentile rank and TSR, respectively; and will equal the percentile rank and TSR, respectively, for the peer company whose TSR ranks immediately above Indus; and and will equal the percentile rank and TSR, respectively, for the peer company whose TSR ranks immediately below Indus. |
If Indus’s TSR is greater than the TSR of the peer company that ranked 1st within the peer group, Indus’s TSR will be positioned at the 100th percentile. Similarly, if Indus’s TSR is less than the TSR of the peer company that ranked last within the peer group Indus’s TSR will be positioned at the 0th percentile.
l. | “Service” means the Participant’s service as an Employee, Director, Non-Employee Director or Consultant. |
m. | “TSR” means, for the Performance Period, with respect to the Company or any company included in an Index, its cumulative total shareholder return (rounded to the nearest hundredth), expressed as a percentage, determined as the quotient obtained by dividing: (A) the average of the sum of (x) its Per Share Price and (y) the Per Share Price multiplied by its Dividend Reinvestment Factor for each day during the thirty (30) consecutive trading days ending on the Valuation Date, and (B) its Initial Per Share Price. |
n. | “Valuation Date” means the last day of the Performance Period; provided, however, that in the event of a Change in Control that occurs prior to the last day of the Performance Period, the Valuation Date shall mean the date of the Change in Control. |
SCHEDULE I
INITIAL PER SHARE PRICE
| Initial Per Share Price |
INDUS Realty Trust, Inc. | |
| |
Indices | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Exhibit 10.81
EXECUTION VERSION
CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of August 5, 2021 among INDUS RT, LP, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., Citibank, N.A., and THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
i
ii
iii
SCHEDULES:
Schedule 1.01(g) Existing Liens
Schedule 2.01A Commitments
Schedule 2.01B Letter of Credit Commitments
Schedule 3.06 Disclosed Matters
Schedule 3.13 Unencumbered Properties
Schedule 6.01 Restrictions and Conditions
Schedule 6.07Agreements with Affiliates
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit C-1 | Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (for Foreign Lenders that are not Partnerships) |
Exhibit C-2Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (for Foreign Participants that are not Partnerships)
iv
Exhibit C-3 | Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (for Foreign Participants that are Partnerships) |
Exhibit C-4 | Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (for Foreign Lenders that are Partnerships) |
Exhibit D-1Form of Parent Guaranty
Exhibit D-2Form of Subsidiary Guaranty
Exhibit EForm of Interest Election Request
Exhibit F-1Form of Revolving Note
Exhibit F-2Form of Term Note
Exhibit GForm of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit HForm of Borrowing Request
Exhibit IForm of Borrowing Base Certificate
v
CREDIT AGREEMENT
CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of August 5, 2021, among INDUS RT, LP, a Maryland limited partnership, the Lenders party hereto, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested, and the Administrative Agent and the Lenders desire to make available to the Borrower, a revolving credit facility in the maximum amount of $100,000,000 on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties hereto agree as follows:
“ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
“Acceptable Ground Lease” means (a) a ground lease with respect to any Unencumbered Property executed by a Loan Party, as lessee, (i) that has a remaining lease term (including extension or renewal rights) of at least thirty-five (35) years, calculated as of the date such Property becomes an Unencumbered Property, (ii) that is in full force and effect, (iii) that is transferable and assignable either without the landlord’s prior consent or with such consent, which, however, will not be unreasonably withheld or conditioned by landlord, (iv) pursuant to which (A) no default or terminating event exists thereunder, and (B) no event has occurred which but for the passage of time, or notice, or both would constitute a default or terminating event thereunder, and (v) that is otherwise acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, or (b) a ground lease with respect to any Unencumbered Property executed by a Loan Party, as lessee, pursuant to a PILOT Transaction.
“Adjusted EBITDA” means, Consolidated EBITDA for the most-recently ended fiscal quarter, annualized, minus, with respect to Properties owned by the Consolidated Group, the Capital Expenditure Adjustment, and minus, with respect to Properties owned by Unconsolidated Affiliates, the Consolidated Group Pro Rata Share of the Capital Expenditure Adjustment.
“Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.
“Administrative Agent” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder.
“Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
“Agent-Related Person” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 9.03(d).
“Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
“Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the NYFRB Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1% and (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a one month Interest Period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1%; provided that for the purpose of this definition, the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBO Screen Rate (or if the LIBO Screen Rate is not available for such one month Interest Period, the Interpolated Rate) at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, respectively. If the Alternate Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.14 (for the avoidance of doubt, only until the Benchmark Replacement has been determined pursuant to Section 2.14(b)), then the Alternate Base Rate shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Alternate Base Rate as determined pursuant to the foregoing would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
“Ancillary Document” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 9.06(b).
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to Parent, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery, money laundering or corruption.
“Applicable Percentage” means, (a) in respect of the Term Facility, with respect to any Term Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the Term Facility represented by the principal amount of such Term Lender’s Term Loans at such time, and (b) in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility, with respect to any Revolving Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the Revolving Credit Facility represented by such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Commitment, provided that in the case of Section 2.20 when a Defaulting Lender shall exist, “Applicable Percentage” means the percentage of the total Revolving Commitments (disregarding any Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Commitment) represented by such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Commitment. If any Revolving Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages for the Revolving Credit Facility shall be determined based upon the Revolving Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments, terminations or expirations, and to any Revolving Lender’s status as a Defaulting Lender at the time of determination. All references to Applicable Percentage in reference to Letters of Credit shall refer to a Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility.
“Applicable Rate” means the following basis points per annum, based upon the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5.01(c):
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CATEGORY | LEVERAGE RATIO | REVOLVER EURODOLLAR APPLICABLE MARGIN | REVOLVER ABR APPLICABLE MARGIN | TERM EURODOLLAR APPLICABLE MARGIN | TERM ABR APPLICABLE MARGIN |
1 | <35% | 120.0 | 20.0 | 120.0 | 20.0 |
2 | ≥35% and <40% | 125.0 | 25.0 | 125.0 | 25.0 |
3 | ≥40% and <45% | 130.0 | 30.0 | 130.0 | 30.0 |
4 | ≥45% and <50% | 145.0 | 45.0 | 145.0 | 45.0 |
5 | ≥50% and <55% | 155.0 | 55.0 | 155.0 | 55.0 |
6 | ≥55% | 180.0 | 80.0 | 180.0 | 80.0 |
Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the date the Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(c); provided, however, that if a Compliance Certificate is not delivered when due in accordance with such Section, then, upon the request of the Required Lenders, the then-highest Category shall apply as of the first Business Day after the date on which such Compliance Certificate was required to have been delivered and shall remain in effect until the first Business Day after the date on which such Compliance Certificate is delivered. The Applicable Rate in effect from the Effective Date through the date of the next change in the Applicable Rate pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be determined based upon Category 1.
“Approved Electronic Platform” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 8.03(a).
“Approved Fund” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(b).
“Asset Under Development” means any Property (a) for which the Consolidated Group is actively pursuing construction, Major Renovation, or expansion of such Property or (b) for which no construction has commenced but all necessary entitlements (excluding foundation, building and similar permits) have been obtained in order to allow the Consolidated Group to commence constructing improvements on such Property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, tenant improvements in a previously constructed Property shall not be considered an Asset Under Development and with respect to any existing Property only the Major Renovation portion of such Property shall be considered an Asset Under Development.
“Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Assignor” means each Person (including, if applicable, the Borrower) that now or hereafter owns any Equity Interests in a Subsidiary Owner.
“Availability Period” means (a) with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Revolving Credit Facility Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Revolving Commitments and (b) with respect to the Term Facility, the
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period described in the applicable request for increase of the Term Commitment delivered pursuant to Section 2.22(a).
“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, any tenor for such Benchmark or payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, as applicable, that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period pursuant to this Agreement as of such date and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to clause (f) of Section 2.14.
“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
“Bail-In Legislation” means (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.
“Bankruptcy Event” means, with respect to any Person, such Person becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it, or, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, provided that a Bankruptcy Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person by a Governmental Authority or instrumentality thereof, unless such ownership interest results in or provides such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Person (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.
“BAQ” means the Administrative Agent’s questionnaire dated the same date as this Agreement containing disbursement instructions, rate elections and other administrative matters completed and executed by the Borrower.
“Benchmark” means, initially, LIBO Rate; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event, a Term SOFR Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to LIBO Rate or the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to clause (b) or clause (c) of Section 2.14.
“Benchmark Replacement” means, for any Available Tenor, the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent for the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date:
(1)the sum of: (a) Term SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
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(2)the sum of: (a) Daily Simple SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
(3)the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
provided that, in the case of clause (1), such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion; provided further that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence of a Term SOFR Transition Event, and the delivery of a Term SOFR Notice, on the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date the “Benchmark Replacement” shall revert to and shall be deemed to be the sum of (a) Term SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment, as set forth in clause (1) of this definition (subject to the first proviso above).
If the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to clause (1), (2) or (3) above would be less than the Floor, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for any applicable Interest Period and Available Tenor for any setting of such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement:
(1)for purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent:
(a)the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest Period that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for the applicable Corresponding Tenor;
(b)the spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest Period that would apply to the fallback rate for a derivative transaction referencing the ISDA Definitions to be effective upon an index cessation event with respect to such Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor; and
(2)for purposes of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body on the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement
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of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities;
provided that, in the case of clause (1) above, such adjustment is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such Benchmark Replacement Adjustment from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion.
“Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Alternate Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period,” timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent decides in its reasonable discretion may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of such Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).
“Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1)in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2)in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein;
(3)in the case of a Term SOFR Transition Event, the date that is thirty (30) days after the date a Term SOFR Notice is provided to the Lenders and the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.14(c); or
(4)in the case of an Early Opt-in Election, the sixth (6th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, written notice of objection to such Early Opt-in Election from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders.
For the avoidance of doubt, (i) if the event giving rise to the Benchmark Replacement Date occurs on the same day as, but earlier than, the Reference Time in respect of any determination, the Benchmark Replacement Date will be deemed to have occurred prior to the Reference Time for such determination and (ii) the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (1) or (2) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Transition Event” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
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(1)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2)a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the Federal Reserve Board, the NYFRB, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(3)a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are no longer representative.
For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means the period (if any) (x) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date pursuant to clauses (1) or (2) of that definition has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 2.14 and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 2.14.
“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, which certification shall be substantially similar in form and substance to the form of Certification Regarding Beneficial Owners of Legal Entity Customers published jointly, in May 2018, by the Loan Syndications and Trading Association and Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, or such other form as may be reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Benefit Plan” shall mean any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in and subject to Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.
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“Borrower” means INDUS RT, LP, a Maryland limited partnership.
“Borrowing” means Revolving Loans or Term Loans of the same Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.
“Borrowing Base” means, at any time, the sum of, without duplication:
provided, however, that (1) for purposes of the calculation of the Borrowing Base on and after December 31, 2022, the aggregate amount of Unencumbered Properties described in clauses (c), (d) and (e) above shall not account for more than twenty percent (20%) of the Borrowing Base, and (2) the aggregate value of Unencumbered Properties that are leased by a Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease shall not account for more than twenty percent (20%) of the Borrowing Base.
“Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I.
“Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower in the form attached hereto as Exhibit H for a Revolving Loan or Term Loan to be delivered to Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 2.03.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.
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“Capital Expenditure Adjustment” means (a) $0.05 per square foot per annum for Industrial Properties, and (b) $0.10 per square foot per annum for Office Properties, in each case, as adjusted for the applicable ownership period.
“Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP. All obligations of any Person that are or would have been treated as operating leases for purposes of GAAP prior to the effectiveness of FASB ASC 842 shall continue to be accounted for as operating leases for purposes of all financial definitions and calculations for purpose of the Loan Documents (whether or not such obligations were in effect on such date) notwithstanding the fact that such obligations are required in accordance with FASB ASC 842 (on a prospective or retroactive basis or otherwise) to be treated as Capital Leases in the financial statements of such Person.
“Capitalization Rate” means (a) for Office Properties, seven and one-half of one percent (7.5%), (b) for Group A Industrial Properties, five and three-quarters of one percent (5.75%), and (c) for Group B Industrial Properties, six and one-half of one percent (6.5%).
“Cash Equivalents” means, as of any date:
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“Change in Control” means (a) the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the date hereof, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) of Equity Interests representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the of the voting stock of Parent; (b) occupation at any time of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors or trustees of Parent (the “Board”) by Persons who were not (i) members of the Board on the date of this Agreement or (ii) nominated or appointed by the Board; (c) Parent consolidates with, is acquired by, or merges into or with any Person (other than a consolidation or merger in which Parent is the continuing or surviving entity or the majority of the Board remains unchanged); (d) Parent fails to own and control, directly or indirectly, a majority of the Equity Interests of Borrower and be the sole general partner of Borrower; or (e) Borrower fails to own and control, directly or indirectly, one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests of any of its Subsidiaries that is a Subsidiary Guarantor (except as otherwise permitted by Section 6.03).
“Change in Law” means the occurrence after the date of this Agreement (or, with respect to any Lender, such later date on which such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement) of (a) the adoption of or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority, or (c) compliance by any Lender or the Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.15(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any written request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all written rules, requests, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all written rules, requests, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
“Class” means, when used in reference to any Loan, Commitment or Borrowing, whether such Loan or Commitment, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Loans, Term Loans, Revolving Commitments or Term Commitments.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Collateral” means all “Collateral” under and as defined in the Collateral Assignment Agreement and all other property subject to a Lien created by such Loan Document.
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“Collateral Assignment Agreement” means that certain Collateral Assignment of Equity Interest and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Assignors, the Subsidiary Owners, and the Administrative Agent, for itself and the ratable benefit of the Lenders, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Commitment” means a Term Commitment or a Revolving Commitment, as the context may require.
“Communications” means, collectively, any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material provided by or on behalf of any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is distributed by the Administrative Agent or any Lender by means of electronic communications pursuant to Section 8.03(c), including through an Approved Electronic Platform.
“Completed Development Property” means, at any time, any Property (a) with respect to which initial construction or a Major Renovation has been substantially completed by or on behalf of the Consolidated Group, and a certificate of occupancy (or similar document in the applicable jurisdiction) has been issued within the preceding twelve (12) months, and (b) that has an Occupancy Rate of less than 80% as of the applicable substantial completion date.
“Compliance Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit G.
“Connection Income Taxes” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.
“Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, the sum of, without duplication, (a) Consolidated Net Income, excluding (i) any non-recurring or extraordinary gains and losses for such period, (ii) any income or gain and any loss in each case resulting from early extinguishment of Indebtedness, and (iii) any net income or gain or any loss resulting from a swap or other Swap Agreement (including by virtue of a termination thereof), plus (b) an amount which, in the determination of Consolidated Net Income for such period pursuant to clause (a) above, has been deducted for or in connection with (i) Interest Expense (plus amortization of deferred financing costs to the extent included in the determination of Interest Expense in accordance with GAAP), (ii) income taxes, (iii) depreciation and amortization, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP for the prior fiscal quarter, annualized, (iv) non-cash expenses related to employee equity compensation plans, and (v) adjustments as a result of the straight lining of rents, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP, plus (c) the Consolidated Group’s pro rata share of the above attributable to interests in Unconsolidated Affiliates.
“Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, at any time, the ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to Fixed Charges.
“Consolidated Group” means Parent, the Borrower and all Subsidiaries which are required to be consolidated with Parent for financial reporting purposes under GAAP.
“Consolidated Group Pro Rata Share” means (i) with respect to any Unconsolidated Affiliate, the pro rata share of the ownership interests held by the Consolidated Group, in the aggregate, in such Unconsolidated Affiliate, without duplication, and (ii) with respect to any Exchange Fee Titleholder, the pro rata share of the ownership interests in such Exchange Fee Titleholder pledged to the Consolidated Group, in the aggregate, without duplication, which, for purposes of this clause (ii), will be one hundred percent (100%) if all of the ownership interests in such Exchange Fee Titleholder are pledged to the Consolidated Group, in the aggregate, without duplication.
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“Consolidated Leverage Ratio” means, at any time (i) Total Indebtedness, divided by (ii) Total Asset Value, expressed as a percentage.
“Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the net income (or loss) of the Consolidated Group for such period; provided, however, that Consolidated Net Income shall exclude (a) extraordinary gains and extraordinary losses for such period, (b) the net income of any Subsidiary of Parent during such period to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary of such income is not permitted by operation of the terms of its organizational documents or any agreement, instrument or law applicable to such subsidiary during such period, except that Parent’s equity in any net loss of any such subsidiary for such period shall be included in determining Consolidated Net Income, and (c) any income (or loss) for such period of any Person if such Person is not a Subsidiary of Parent, except that Parent’s equity in the net income of any such Person for such period shall be included in Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Person during such period to Parent or a Subsidiary thereof as a dividend or other distribution (and in the case of a dividend or other distribution to a Subsidiary of Parent, such Subsidiary is not precluded from further distributing such amount to Parent as described in clause (b) of this proviso).
“Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio” means, at any time (i) Total Secured Indebtedness, divided by (ii) Total Asset Value, expressed as a percentage.
“Consolidated Tangible Net Worth” means, as of any date of determination, (a) Total Asset Value, minus (b) total liabilities of the Consolidated Group calculated in accordance with GAAP.
“Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
“Corresponding Tenor” with respect to any Available Tenor means, as applicable, either a tenor (including overnight) or an interest payment period having approximately the same length (disregarding business day adjustment) as such Available Tenor.
“Covered Entity” means any of the following: (i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); (ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
“Covered Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.21.
“Credit Party” means the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, or any other Lender.
“Customary Recourse Exceptions” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, personal recourse that is limited to fraud, misrepresentation, misapplication of cash, waste, environmental claims and liabilities, prohibited transfers, violations of single-purpose entity covenants, voluntary insolvency proceedings, obligations for completion or cost overruns for construction related activities, and other circumstances customarily excluded by institutional lenders from exculpation provisions and/or included in separate guaranty or indemnification agreements in non-recourse financing of real property.
“Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with the conventions for this rate (which may include a lookback) being established by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining “Daily Simple SOFR” for business loans; provided, that if the Administrative Agent decides that any such convention is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, then the Administrative Agent may establish another convention in its reasonable discretion.
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“Debt Instrument” means any instrument evidencing a debt, including mortgage notes and mezzanine notes, but excluding Exchange Debt Investments.
“Default” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
“Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that (a) has failed, within two (2) Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, to (i) fund any portion of its Loans, (ii) fund any portion of its participations in Letters of Credit or (iii) pay over to any Credit Party any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified and including the particular default, if any) has not been satisfied, (b) has notified the Borrower or any Credit Party in writing, or has made a public statement to the effect, that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including the particular default, if any) to funding a loan under this Agreement cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three (3) Business Days after request by a Credit Party, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon such Credit Party’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to it and the Administrative Agent, (d) has become the subject of a Bankruptcy Event and/or (e) has become the subject of a Bail-in Action.
“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
“Delaware Divided LLC” means any Delaware LLC which has been formed upon the consummation of a Delaware LLC Division.
“Delaware Divided LP” means a Delaware limited partnership which has been formed upon the consummation of a Delaware LP Division.
“Delaware LLC Division” means the statutory division of any Delaware LLC into two or more Delaware LLCs pursuant to Section 18-217 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, as amended from time to time.
“Delaware LP Division” means the statutory division of any Delaware limited partnership into two or more limited partnerships pursuant to Section 17-220 of the Delaware Limited Partnership Act, as amended from time to time.
“Disclosed Matters” means the actions, suits and proceedings and the environmental matters disclosed in Schedule 3.06.
“dollars” or “$” means lawful money of the United States of America.
“Early Opt-in Election” means, if the then-current Benchmark is LIBO Rate, the occurrence of:
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“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
“Effective Date” means the date on which this Agreement is executed and delivered by all of the parties hereto and upon which each of the conditions in Section 4.01 is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).
“Electronic Signature” means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to, or associated with, a contract or other record and adopted by a Person with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or record.
“Eligible Cash 1031 Proceeds” means the cash proceeds held by a “qualified intermediary” from the sale of a Property by Borrower or a Subsidiary, which cash proceeds are intended to be used by the qualified intermediary to acquire one or more “replacement properties” that are of “like-kind” to such Property in an exchange that qualifies as a tax-deferred exchange under Section 1031 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Regulations”), and no portion of which cash proceeds the Borrower or any Subsidiary has the right to receive, pledge, borrow or otherwise obtain the benefits of until the earlier of (i) such time as provided under Regulation Section 1.1031(k)-1(g)(6) and the applicable “exchange agreement” or (ii) such exchange is terminated in accordance with the “exchange agreement” and the Regulations. Upon the cash proceeds no longer being held by the qualified intermediary pursuant to the Regulations or otherwise qualifying under the Regulations for like-kind exchange treatment, such proceeds shall cease being Eligible Cash 1031 Proceeds. Terms in quotations in this definition shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Regulations.
“Environmental Laws” means all applicable laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the management, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Material.
“Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Loan Party directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials
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into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
“Environmental Permit” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.
“Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(m) or (o) of the Code.
“ERISA Event” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30 day notice period is waived); (b) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (c) the incurrence by the Borrower (including as a result of an affiliation with an ERISA Affiliate) of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (d) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (e) the incurrence by the Borrower (including as a result of an affiliation with an ERISA Affiliate) of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (f) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.
“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.
“Eurodollar”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate (excluding, for avoidance of doubt, any rate of interest determined by reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternative Base Rate”).
“Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.
“Exchange Ownership Interest” means the ownership interest in an Exchange Fee Titleholder that owns Exchange Property.
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“Exchange Debt Investments” means purchase money financing provided by Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor to an Exchange Fee Titleholder, secured by the Exchange Ownership Interests in such Exchange Fee Titleholder or a first priority lien on the Exchange Property.
“Exchange Fee Titleholder” means the entity which is the owner of a Property pursuant to an exchange that qualifies, qualified, or is intended to qualify, as a reverse exchange under Section 1031 of the Code, which Property is master leased to a Subsidiary of Borrower during the period before the exchange is either completed or fails.
“Exchange Property” means a Property owned directly or indirectly by an Exchange Fee Titleholder, provided that any such Property shall constitute an Exchange Property only so long as it is (a) master leased to an Affiliate of Borrower which master lease may be guaranteed by Borrower and/or Parent, and (b) either (i) one hundred percent (100%) of the Exchange Ownership Interest in such Exchange Fee Titleholder are subject to a first priority pledge in favor of Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or (ii) subject to a first priority lien in favor of Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor.
“Exchange Property Master Lease” means a Master Lease pursuant to which an Exchange Property is master leased to an Affiliate of Borrower.
“Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. Federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan, Letter of Credit or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan , Letter of Credit or Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Section 2.19(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.17, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender acquired the applicable interest in a Loan, Letter of Credit or Commitment or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 2.17(f) and (g), and (d) any U.S. Federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.
“Facility” means the Commitments and the Loans and other extensions of credit hereunder.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code.
“Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as shall be set forth on the NYFRB’s Website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the effective federal funds rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.
“Federal Reserve Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.
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“Fee Letters” means, collectively, (i) that certain fee letter dated as of June 18, 2021, by and among the Borrower and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as amended, restated or replaced from time to time, and (ii) each other fee letter entered into from time to time by the Borrower and one or more Joint Lead Arrangers in connection herewith.
“Financial Officer” means, with respect to any Person, any of the following Persons: (a) the Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, Chief Accounting Officer, director of financial reporting, or Controller of such Person, and (b) such other Persons proposed by Parent and reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent in writing.
“Financial Statements” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.01.
“Fixed Charges” means, for any period, the sum of, without duplication, (a) Interest Expense (excluding amortization of debt issuance costs) of the Consolidated Group, plus (b) regularly scheduled principal payments on account of Indebtedness of the Consolidated Group, plus (c) Restricted Payments paid in cash with respect to preferred equity interests of any member of the Consolidated Group, plus (d) the Consolidated Group’s pro rata share of the foregoing items and components attributable to equity interests in Unconsolidated Affiliates, in each case, calculated for the most recently ended fiscal quarter, annualized.
“Floor” means the benchmark rate floor, if any, provided in this Agreement initially (as of the execution of this Agreement, the modification, amendment or renewal of this Agreement or otherwise) with respect to LIBO Rate. Borrower, Administrative Agent and Lenders acknowledge that, as of the date hereof, the Floor is zero percent (0%).
“Foreign Lender” means (a) if the Borrower is a U.S. Person, a Lender, with respect to such Borrower, that is not a U.S. Person and (b) if the Borrower is not a U.S. Person, a Lender, with respect to such Borrower, that is resident or organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is resident for tax purposes.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, that are applicable as of the date of determination.
“Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
“Group A Industrial Properties” means Industrial Properties that were initially constructed, or were the subject of a Major Renovation, in 1995 or later.
“Group B Industrial Properties” means Industrial Properties that are not Group A Industrial Properties.
“Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means, without duplication, any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary
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obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided, that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of the primary obligation relating to such Guarantee (or, if less, the maximum stated liability set forth in the instrument embodying such Guarantee), provided, that in the absence of any such stated amount or stated liability the amount of such Guarantee shall be such guaranteeing person’s maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the Borrower in good faith.
“Guarantors” means, collectively, Parent and all Subsidiary Guarantors.
“Guaranty” means collectively the Guaranty from Parent and the Subsidiary Guaranty from the Subsidiary Guarantors made in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, substantially in the forms of Exhibits D-1 and D-2,, as the same may be amended, supplemented, reaffirmed or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law; provided, that Hazardous Materials shall not include any such substances or wastes utilized or maintained in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with all applicable Environmental Laws.
“Impacted Interest Period” has the meaning assigned to it in the definition of “LIBO Rate.”
“Indebtedness” means, as to any Person, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP: (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, (b) the maximum amount of all direct or contingent obligations of such Person arising under letters of credit (including standby and commercial letter of credit), bankers’ acceptances and similar instruments (including bank guaranties, surety bonds, comfort letters, keep-well agreements and capital maintenance agreements) to the extent such instruments or agreements support financial, rather than performance, obligations, (c) the net obligations of such Person under any Swap Agreement, (d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business and not past due for more than sixty (60) days after the date on which such trade account was created), (e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse, (f) all Capital Lease Obligations and synthetic lease obligations of such Person, (g) all obligations of such Person to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment in respect of any equity interest in such person or any other person or any warrant, right or option to acquire such equity interest, valued, in the case of a redeemable preferred interest, at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends, and (h) all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing (excluding Guarantees of Customary Recourse Exceptions). The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall not include any liability under an Exchange Property Master Lease or Exchange Debt Investment (including any guaranty thereof by Parent or the Borrower) that would otherwise constitute indebtedness for the purposes of GAAP.
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“Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
“Indemnitee” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 9.03(c).
“Industrial Property” means a Property that is used for industrial purposes other than heavy manufacturing.
“Industrial Unencumbered Property” means an Industrial Property that is an Unencumbered Property.
“Ineligible Institution” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(b).
“Information” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 9.12.
“Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.08, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit E or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent..
“Interest Expense” means, for any Person for any period, the sum of (a) all interest expense in accordance with GAAP of such Person, and (b) the portion of rent expense of such Person with respect to such period under Capital Leases that is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP.
“Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the fifth (5th) day of each calendar month, and (b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period.
“Interest Period” means with respect to each Eurodollar Loan, each period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Loan is made, or in the case of the continuation of a Eurodollar Loan the last day of the preceding Interest Period for such advance, and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the first, third or sixth calendar month thereafter, as the Borrower may select in an appropriate notice, except that each Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on any day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the appropriate subsequent calendar month) shall end on the last Business Day of the appropriate subsequent calendar month. Notwithstanding the foregoing: (a) if any Interest Period would otherwise end after the Revolving Credit Facility Maturity Date or the Term Facility Maturity Date, as applicable, such Interest Period shall end on the applicable Maturity Date and (b) each Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day shall end on the immediately following Business Day (or, if such immediately following Business Day falls in the next calendar month, on the immediately preceding Business Day).
“Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Screen Rate for the longest period for which the LIBO Screen Rate is available for dollars) that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which that LIBO Screen Rate is available for dollars) that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.
“IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
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“ISDA Definitions” means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor thereto, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from time to time by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or such successor thereto.
“ISP” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
“Issuing Bank” means individually or collectively, as the context may suggest or require, JPMorgan or any other Revolving Lender that agrees in writing to be an L/C Issuer, in its capacity as the issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 2.06(i). Any Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of such Issuing Bank in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate. Each reference herein to the “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to be a reference to the relevant Issuing Bank. When used individually in this Agreement with respect to any Letter of Credit, “Issuing Bank” shall mean and refer to the Issuing Bank requested to issue, issuing or that has issued such Letter of Credit.
“Joint Lead Arrangers” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Citibank, N.A., or their respective affiliates, each in its capacity as a joint lead arranger and joint bookrunner.
“JPMorgan” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and its successors and assigns.
“Land” means unimproved land on which no material improvements have been commenced.
“Laws” means, collectively, all applicable international, foreign, Federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.
“LC Disbursement” means a payment made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.
“LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower at such time. The LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall be its Revolving Lender Applicable Percentage of the total LC Exposure at such time. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 2.06(k). For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.
“Lease-Up Property” means any Property which was fifty percent (50%) or more leased while owned by a member of the Consolidated Group but which subsequently lost one or more tenants resulting in such Property being less than fifty percent (50%) leased.
“Lender Parent” means, with respect to any Lender, any Person as to which such Lender is, directly or indirectly, a subsidiary.
“Lender-Related Person” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 9.03(b).
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“Lenders” means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01A and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto in accordance with this Agreement and pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption. Unless the context otherwise requires, the term “Lenders” includes the Issuing Bank.
“Letter of Credit” means any standby letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.
“Letter of Credit Application” means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by the applicable Issuing Bank.
“Letter of Credit Commitment” means, with respect to each Issuing Bank, the commitment of such Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder. The initial amount of each Issuing Bank’s Letter of Credit Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01B, or if an Issuing Bank has entered into an Assignment and Assumption or became a party hereto pursuant to an agreement entered into in connection with any increase of Commitments pursuant to Section 2.22, the amount set forth for such Issuing Bank as its Letter of Credit Commitment in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent. The total of all Letter of Credit Commitments shall not exceed $10,000,000.
“Letter of Credit Fees” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.12.
“Liabilities” means any losses, claims (including intraparty claims), demands, damages or liabilities of any kind.
“LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the LIBO Screen Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “Impacted Interest Period”) then the LIBO Rate shall be the Interpolated Rate.
“LIBO Screen Rate” means, for any day and time, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate) for U.S. Dollars for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on such day and time on pages LIBOR01 or LIBOR02 of the Reuters screen that displays such rate (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion); provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of (i) any applicable portion of the Obligations under the Term Facility that has not been identified by Borrower to Administrative Agent in writing as being subject to a Swap Agreement, or (ii) any portion of the Obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility.
“LIBOR” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.06.
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, easement, right-of-way or other encumbrance on title to real property, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset, and (b) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.
“Loan Documents” means this Agreement, including without limitation, schedules and exhibits thereto and any agreements entered into in connection herewith and designated as a Loan Document,
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including the Guaranty, each Note, the Collateral Assignment Agreement, each Fee Letter, and any subordination agreements entered into in connection herewith or required hereunder, and, in each case, amendments, modifications or supplements thereto or waivers thereof, other than any Swap Agreement.
“Loan Parties” means the Borrower and each Guarantor.
“Loans” means the loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.
“Major Renovation” means any renovation or expansion of a Property as to which the costs of such renovation or expansion exceeded twenty-five percent (25%) of the Property Investment Value of such Property calculated prior to the commencement of such renovation.
“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business property or financial condition of the Consolidated Group taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Borrower or Parent to perform any of its material obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) the ability of the Loan Parties collectively taken as a whole to perform their material obligations under the Loan Documents, or (d) the validity or enforceability of any of the material provisions of the Loan Documents against any Loan Party to which it is a party.
“Material Contract” means (a) each Acceptable Ground Lease, and (b) any contract or other arrangement (other than Loan Documents and Swap Agreements), whether written or oral, to which the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Loan Party is a party as to which the breach, nonperformance, cancellation or failure to renew by any party thereto could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
“Material Indebtedness” means Indebtedness that is Recourse Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Letters of Credit), including any Guarantee thereof, or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of the Borrower and its Subsidiary Guarantors in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $10,000,000. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “principal amount” of the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the outstanding principal amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time.
“Material Transfer” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.09.
“Maturity Date” means the Revolving Credit Facility Maturity Date and/or Term Facility Maturity Date, as the context may so suggest or require.
“Maximum Rate” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 9.14.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA in respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or is obligated to contribute, or during the preceding five plan years, contributed or was obligated to make contributions.
“Negative Pledge” means, with respect to any Unencumbered Property or any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary Guarantor, any provision of a document, instrument or agreement (other than the Loan Documents) which prohibits or purports to prohibit the creation or assumption of any Lien on such asset as security for Indebtedness of the Person owning such asset or any other Person; provided, however, that an agreement that conditions a Person's ability to encumber its assets upon the maintenance of one or more specified ratios that limit such Person's ability to encumber its assets but that do not generally
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prohibit the encumbrance of its assets, or the encumbrance of specific assets, shall not constitute a Negative Pledge.
“Net Borrowing Base” means, as of any particular date, the amount equal to the difference of (a) the then Borrowing Base minus (b) the then outstanding Total Unsecured Indebtedness (other than the sum of the outstanding principal balance under the Facility and the face amount of Letters of Credit outstanding under the Facility).
“Net Operating Income” means, with respect to any Property for any period, an amount equal to (a) the aggregate gross revenues from the operations of such Property, calculated in accordance with GAAP, during such period from tenants paying rent (but, excluding such tenants who are in monetary default for more than thirty (30) days or subject to a bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding), minus (b) the sum of (i) all expenses and other proper charges incurred in connection with the operation of such Property during such period (including, without limitation, accruals for real estate taxes and insurance, but excluding debt service charges, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and other non-cash expenses), which expenses and accruals shall be calculated in accordance with GAAP and (ii) management fees actually paid in cash.
“New Stabilized Property” means any Property that (a) has been owned (or ground leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease) directly or indirectly by a member of the Consolidated Group for less than twelve (12) months, and (b) has an Occupancy Rate of at least 80% upon the acquisition thereof by the applicable member of the Consolidated Group or upon the effective date of the applicable Acceptable Ground Lease in respect thereof.
“New Unstabilized Property” means, at any time, any Property that (a) has been owned (or ground leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease) directly or indirectly by a member of the Consolidated Group for less than twelve (12) months, and (b) has an Occupancy Rate of less than 80% upon the acquisition thereof by the applicable member of the Consolidated Group or upon the effective date of the applicable Acceptable Ground Lease in respect thereof.
“Note” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(e).
“NYFRB” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
“NYFRB’s Website” means the website of the NYFRB at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source.
“NYFRB Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided that if none of such rates are published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “NYFRB Rate” means the rate for a federal funds transaction quoted at 11:00 a.m. on such day received by the Administrative Agent from a federal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates as so determined be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
“Obligations” means (a) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (b) each payment required to be made under this Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursements of LC Disbursements and interest thereon and (c) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any
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bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of the Borrower under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, other than contingent indemnity obligations for which no claim has been made.
“Occupancy Rate” means, for any Property, the percentage of the rentable area of such Property that is (a) leased pursuant to leases not in monetary default for more than thirty (30) days, (b) occupied by tenants that are not affiliates of the Borrower, and (c) leased by tenants that are not, and, if guaranteed, guaranteed by guarantors that are not, subject to a bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding.
“OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of Treasury.
“Office Property” means a Property in which the material leasable space of such Property is for office space.
“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan, Letter of Credit or Loan Document).
“Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.19).
“Overnight Bank Funding Rate” means, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight Eurodollar borrowings by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on the NYFRB’s Website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate.
“Parent” means INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation.
“Participant” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.
“Participant Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(c).
“Parties” means the Borrower or any of its Affiliates.
“Patriot Act” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 9.17.
“Payment” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 8.06(c).
“Payment Notice” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 8.06(c).
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.
“Pension Funding Rules” means the rules of the Code and ERISA regarding minimum required contributions (including any installment payment thereof) to Plans and set forth in Section 412, 430, 431, 432 and 436 of the Code and Sections 302, 303, 304 and 305 of ERISA.
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“Permitted Encumbrances” means:
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“Permitted Investments” means
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
“PILOT Transaction” means, with respect to any Property and the Subsidiary Guarantor having an interest in such Property, a transaction or series of related transactions in which:
(a)an industrial development board or other political subsidiary (an “IDB”) has or acquires nominal fee title to a Property and leases such Property to such Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to a ground lease reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent or if the Subsidiary Guarantor retains fee title, the IDB has a leasehold interest in the improvements and subleases such improvements back to the Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to a lease reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, which (i) obligates such Subsidiary Guarantor (or such Subsidiary Guarantor’s tenant) to make payments in lieu of ad valorem taxes in an amount not to exceed the taxes that would be assessed if such Subsidiary Guarantor had fee title to such Property, (ii) obligates such Subsidiary Guarantor to make rent payments that are nominal or that equal the payments payable under the Bonds (as defined below) and (iii) grants to
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such Subsidiary Guarantor the option (which upon foreclosure may be exercised by the leasehold mortgagee (such as the Administrative Agent) to acquire fee title to such Property for a nominal sum regardless of the existence of any default under such transaction and only subject to Permitted Encumbrances; and
(b)if applicable, the IDB issues one or more bonds (the “Bonds”) which are payable from all or a portion of the payments to be made by such Subsidiary Guarantor under such ground lease (or such Subsidiary Guarantor’s tenant) that (i) are registered in the name of such Subsidiary Guarantor, and (ii) the Subsidiary Guarantor has (x) if Bonds are issued, 100% of the beneficial interest in the Bonds, free of any Liens, or (y) if Bonds are not issued, a senior right and option to purchase the fee simple interest in the Property consistent with (a)(iii) above; and
(c) the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor exercises its right to acquire 100% fee interest in the Property prior to the expiration date for such right.
“PILOT Transaction Property” means any Property that is owned or leased by an IDB (as defined in the definition of “PILOT Transaction” above).
“Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.
“Prime Rate” means the rate of interest last quoted by The Wall Street Journal as the “Prime Rate” in the U.S. or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases to quote such rate, the highest per annum interest rate published by the Federal Reserve Board in Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) (Selected Interest Rates) as the “bank prime loan” rate or, if such rate is no longer quoted therein, any similar rate quoted therein (as determined by the Administrative Agent) or any similar release by the Federal Reserve Board (as determined by the Administrative Agent). Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced or quoted as being effective.
“Property” means any real estate (including land) owned or ground leased by a member of the Consolidated Group, an Unconsolidated Affiliate or any Exchange Fee Titleholder.
“Property Investment Value” means, at any time with respect to any Property in which a person has a direct or indirect ownership interest (or leasehold interest pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease), the undepreciated book value of such interest determined in accordance with GAAP.
“Property Value” means, with respect to any Property, the greater of (x) the Net Operating Income for such Property for the most recently completed calendar quarter annualized divided by the Capitalization Rate, and (y) zero. A Property contributed to a joint venture by the Borrower or Guarantor shall be deemed to have been owned by such joint venture from the date of such contribution. A Property acquired from a joint venture in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary or Affiliate is a member shall be deemed to have been owned from the date acquired from such joint venture.
“PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
“Public-Sider” means any representative of a Lender that does not want to receive material non-public information within the meaning of the federal and state securities laws.
“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).
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“QFC Credit Support” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.21.
“Recipient” means (a) the Administrative Agent, (b) any Lender and (c) any Issuing Bank, as applicable.
“REIT” means a real estate investment trust under Section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code.
“Recourse Indebtedness” means, for any Person as of any date of determination, Indebtedness of such person in respect of which recourse for payment (except for Customary Recourse Exceptions) is to such Person; provided that Indebtedness of a single-purpose entity which is secured by substantially all of the assets of such single-purpose entity but for which there is no recourse to another person (other than with respect to Customary Recourse Exceptions) shall not be considered a part of Recourse Indebtedness even if such Indebtedness is fully recourse to such single-purpose entity and unsecured guarantees with respect to Customary Recourse Exceptions provided by a member of the Consolidated Group of mortgage loans to Subsidiaries or Unconsolidated Affiliates shall not be included in Recourse Indebtedness as long as no demand for payment or performance thereof has been demanded.
“Reference Time” with respect to any setting of the then-current Benchmark means (1) if such Benchmark is LIBO Rate, 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the day that is two London banking days preceding the date of such setting, and (2) if such Benchmark is not LIBO Rate, the time determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion.
“Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.
“Regulation D” means Regulation D of the Federal Reserve Board, as in effect from time to time and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
“Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective, directors, officers, employees, and trustees of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.
“Relevant Governmental Body” means the Federal Reserve Board or the NYFRB, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve Board or the NYFRB, or any successor thereto.
“Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures, unused Commitments, and outstanding Term Loans representing at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures, unused Commitments and outstanding Term Loans at such time; provided that for the purpose of determining the Required Lenders needed for any waiver, amendment, modification or consent, (i) any Lender that is the Borrower, or any Affiliate of the Borrower shall be disregarded, (ii) in determining such percentage at any given time, all then existing Defaulting Lenders will be disregarded and excluded, and (iii) at all times when two (2) or more Lenders (excluding Defaulting Lenders) are party to this Agreement, the term “Required Lenders” shall in no event mean less than two (2) Lenders.
“Required Revolving Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Revolving Commitments representing at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Revolving Commitments at such time; provided that for the purpose of determining the Required Revolving Lenders needed for any waiver, amendment, modification or consent, (i) any Lender that is the Borrower, or any Affiliate of the Borrower shall be disregarded, (ii) in determining such percentage at any given time, all then existing Defaulting Lenders will be disregarded and excluded, and (iii) at all times when two (2) or more Revolving Lenders (excluding Defaulting Lenders) are party to this Agreement, the term “Required Revolving Lenders” shall in no event mean less than two (2) Revolving Lenders.
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“Required Term Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having outstanding Term Loans and unused Term Commitments representing at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the sum of the total outstanding Term Loans and unused Term Commitments at such time; provided that for the purpose of determining the Required Term Lenders needed for any waiver, amendment, modification or consent, (i) any Lender that is the Borrower, or any Affiliate of the Borrower shall be disregarded, (ii) in determining such percentage at any given time, all then existing Defaulting Lenders will be disregarded and excluded, and (iii) at all times when two (2) or more Term Lenders (excluding Defaulting Lenders) are party to this Agreement, the term “Required Term Lenders” shall in no event mean less than two (2) Term Lenders.
“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
“Responsible Officer” means the chief executive officer, president, vice-president, chief financial officer, assistant secretary, secretary, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of a Loan Party or of any general partner, member or manager thereof, as applicable, or any other officer or employee of a Loan Party or of any general partner, member or manager thereof, as applicable, designated in writing to the Administrative Agent by an existing Responsible Officer of a Loan Party as an authorized signatory of any certificate or other document to be delivered hereunder. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.
“Restricted Payment” means any cash dividend, cash distribution or other cash payment with respect to any equity interests in the Borrower or any Subsidiary, excluding (i) any dividend, distribution or other payment by a member of the Consolidated Group to another member of the Consolidated Group (including in connection with the issuance of equity interests), and (ii) any distribution or other payment by an Unconsolidated Affiliate to a member of the Consolidated Group (including promote payments in connection with development joint ventures and regular distributions of cash flow from Unconsolidated Affiliates).
“Revolving Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Revolving Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Lender’s commitment, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.09, (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04, or (c) increased pursuant to Section 2.22 or Section 9.02. The initial amount of each Lender’s Revolving Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01A, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Revolving Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Commitments is $100,000,000.00.
“Revolving Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Revolving Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans and its LC Exposure at such time.
“Revolving Credit Facility” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Lenders’ Revolving Commitments and the Revolving Loan, and Letters of Credit issued thereunder, at such time.
“Revolving Credit Facility Maturity Date” means, with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, August 5, 2024, subject to extension in accordance with Section 2.21.
“Revolving Lender” means any Lender that has a Revolving Commitment or holds Revolving Loans at such time.
“Revolving Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01(a).
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“Revolving Note” means a promissory note made by the Borrower in favor of a Revolving Lender evidencing Revolving Loans made by such Revolving Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1.
“Sale-Leaseback Master Lease” means a master lease entered into by a buyer of a Property, as lessor, and the seller of such Property, as lessee, in connection with a transaction whereby such seller leases all or a portion of such Property after closing.
“S&P” means S&P Global Ratings, or any successor thereto.
“Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country, region or territory which is itself the subject or target of any Sanctions (at the time of this Agreement, Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Syria).
“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, or other relevant sanctions authority, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country, (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), or (d) any Person otherwise the subject of any Sanctions.
“Sanctions” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by the U.S. government (including those administered by OFAC), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or other relevant sanctions authority.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States of America.
“Secured Indebtedness” means, for any Person, Indebtedness of such person that is secured by a Lien.
“SOFR” means, with respect to any Business Day, a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate for such Business Day published by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website on the immediately succeeding Business Day.
“SOFR Administrator” means the NYFRB (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
“SOFR Administrator’s Website” means the NYFRB’s Website, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time.
“Solvent” means, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date the fair value of the assets of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities of such Person.
“Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentage (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Federal Reserve Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities” in Regulation D). Such reserve percentage shall include those imposed pursuant to Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from
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time to time to any Lender under Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
“subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the equity or more than fifty percent (50%) of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than fifty percent (50%) of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent provided that any joint venture in which any Loan Party is a majority owner but does not Control and which is not included in such Loan Party’s consolidated financial statements shall not be a subsidiary.
“Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower.
“Subsidiary Guarantor” means (a) each Subsidiary Owner, (b) each Subsidiary that is master leasing an Unencumbered Property from an Exchange Fee Titleholder, (c) each Subsidiary that owns any Equity Interests issued by a Subsidiary Owner, and any other Subsidiary that becomes a party to the Subsidiary Guaranty, whether pursuant to Section 5.11 or otherwise.
“Subsidiary Guaranty” means that certain Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of the date hereof, executed by the Subsidiary Guarantors, in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, as amended, supplemented, reaffirmed or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Subsidiary Owner” means each Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Borrower that is (i) an owner of an Unencumbered Property (other than an Exchange Fee Titleholder) or (ii) the lessee of an Unencumbered Property pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease, and under no circumstances shall an Exchange Fee Titleholder be deemed to be a Subsidiary Owner.
“Supported QFC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.21.
“Swap Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or the Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.
“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Term Commitment” means, as to each Term Lender, its obligation to make Term Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b) in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Term Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01A under the caption “Term Commitment” or opposite such caption in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Term Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. Provisions regarding Term Loans have been included in this Agreement in order to facilitate the Borrower’s ability to increase the Term Facility pursuant to Section 2.22, but as of the Effective Date, the initial aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Term Commitments is $0.
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“Term Facility” means the Term Loans to be made by the Term Lenders pursuant to this Agreement.
“Term Facility Maturity Date” means, with respect to the Term Facility, August 5, 2024, subject to extension in accordance with Section 2.21.
“Term Lender” means (a) at any time prior to the end of the Availability Period for the Term Facility, any Lender that has a Term Commitment or holds Term Loans at such time and (b) at any time thereafter, any Lender that holds Term Loans at such time.
“Term Loans” means an advance or advances made by any Term Lender under the Term Facility.
“Term Note” means a promissory note, if any, made by the Borrower in favor of a Term Lender evidencing Term Loans made by such Term Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2.
“Term SOFR” means, for the applicable Corresponding Tenor as of the applicable Reference Time, the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.
“Term SOFR Notice” means a notification by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders and the Borrower of the occurrence of a Term SOFR Transition Event.
“Term SOFR Transition Event” means the determination by the Administrative Agent that (a) Term SOFR has been recommended for use by the Relevant Governmental Body, (b) the administration of Term SOFR is administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent and (c) a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, has previously occurred resulting in a Benchmark Replacement in accordance with Section 2.14 that is not Term SOFR.
“Total Asset Value” means, as of the date of calculation, the aggregate, without duplication, of:
(i) the Property Value of all Properties owned (or leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease) by any member of the Consolidated Group or any Exchange Fee Titleholder (other than those Properties and Assets Under Development described in clauses (ii) through (x) below); plus
(ii) an amount equal to the Property Investment Value of each Asset Under Development owned (or leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease) by any member of the Consolidated Group or any Exchange Fee Titleholder until the earlier of (x) the date such Property achieves an Occupancy Rate of at least eighty percent (80%) and (y) twelve (12) months after the completion of construction and issuance of a certificate of occupancy (or similar document in the applicable jurisdiction) in respect of such Property, at which time such Property shall be included in the determination of Total Asset Value pursuant to the preceding clause (i) and shall no longer be included under this clause (ii); plus
(iii) the Property Investment Value of all Properties that are unimproved land owned (or leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease) by any member of the Consolidated Group or any Exchange Fee Titleholder; plus
(iv) the Property Investment Value of all Properties that are Completed Development Properties owned (or leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease) by any member of the Consolidated Group or any Exchange Fee Titleholder; plus
(v) the Property Investment Value of each Property that is a New Stabilized Property or a New Unstabilized Property owned (or leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease) by any member of the Consolidated Group or any Exchange Fee Titleholder; plus
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(vi) the Property Investment Value of each Property that is a Lease-Up Property owned (or leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease) by any member of the Consolidated Group or any Exchange Fee Titleholder; plus
(vii) Unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents owned directly or indirectly by any member of the Consolidated Group or any Exchange Fee Titleholder; plus
(viii) the amount of all Eligible Cash 1031 Proceeds resulting from the sale of Properties; plus
(ix) the Consolidated Group Pro Rata Share of the preceding items (other than those referred to in clause (viii)) owned by any Unconsolidated Affiliate or any Exchange Fee Titleholder; plus
(x) the aggregate book value of all assets not included in clauses (i) – (ix) above as calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) Property Value for purposes of determining Total Asset Value for any Property that is a Lease-Up Property shall be determined based on Property Investment Value until the date that is twelve (12) months after such Property began qualifying as a Lease-Up Property, and (b) for purposes of determining Total Asset Value, Investments described in clauses (1) through (6) below shall not exceed an aggregate thirty percent (30%) (determined after giving effect to any deductions for any amounts which exceed the thresholds described in clauses (1) through (6) below) of Total Asset Value, and shall be subject to the following individual limits:
(1)unimproved land holdings shall not exceed fifteen percent (15%) of Total Asset Value;
(2)Debt Instruments and investment in any REIT stocks or REIT preferred securities shall not exceed five percent (5%) of Total Asset Value;
(3)Properties owned or leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease by an Unconsolidated Affiliate shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of Total Asset Value;
(4)Properties that are not Industrial Properties shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of Total Asset Value;
(5)Properties that are Lease-Up Properties, New Unstabilized Properties and Completed Development Properties shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of Total Asset Value; and
(6)Assets Under Development shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of Total Asset Value.
In the event that any of the foregoing Investments exceed the maximum amounts set forth above (including the thirty percent (30%) limitation for the Investments described in clauses (1) through (6) above), such excess Investments shall not constitute an Event of Default but shall be excluded (without duplication) from the calculation of Total Asset Value.
“Total Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, without duplication, the sum of: (a) all Indebtedness of the Consolidated Group outstanding at such date, determined on a consolidated basis; plus (b) the applicable Consolidated Group Pro Rata Share of all Indebtedness of each Unconsolidated Affiliate.
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“Total Revolving Credit Exposure” means, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of all Lenders’ Revolving Loans and their LC Exposure at such time.
“Total Secured Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, that portion of Total Indebtedness that is Secured Indebtedness (excluding the Obligations under the Loan Documents).
“Total Unsecured Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, that portion of Total Indebtedness that is Unsecured Indebtedness of the Consolidated Group determined on a consolidated basis.
“Transactions” means the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement, the borrowing of Loans, the use of the proceeds thereof and the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder.
“Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.
“UK Financial Institutions” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
“Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of Delaware or any other applicable jurisdiction.
“Unconsolidated Affiliate” means an affiliate of Parent whose financial statements are not required to be consolidated under GAAP with the financial statements of Parent.
“Unencumbered Property” means, a Property (including an Exchange Property) that is designated in writing by the Borrower as an Unencumbered Property and:
(i) is located in the continental United States;
(ii) is one hundred percent (100%) owned in fee simple (or is ground leased pursuant to an Acceptable Ground Lease) by the Borrower, an Exchange Fee Titleholder or a Subsidiary Owner that is organized under the laws of a state or commonwealth within the continental United States;
(iii) is not subject to any ground lease (other than an Acceptable Ground Lease);
(iv) if such Property is owned or leased by a Subsidiary Owner, then
(A)such Subsidiary Owner (1) has no Indebtedness (other than as permitted under the Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, (x) Obligations under the Loan Documents, (y) customary trade payables in the ordinary course of business and (z) Exchange Debt
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Investments in favor of Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor), or (2) is not subject to insolvency proceedings, has not admitted in writing that it is unable to pay debts and neither the Property nor any ownership interest in such Subsidiary Owner is subject to any writ or warrant of attachment securing obligations in an aggregate amount in excess of $250,000; and
(B)no intervening entity between the Borrower and such Subsidiary Owner (1) has any Indebtedness (other than as permitted under the Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, (x) Obligations under the Loan Documents, (y) customary trade payables in the ordinary course of business and (z) Exchange Debt Investments in favor of Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor), or (2) is subject to insolvency proceedings, has admitted in writing that it is unable to pay debts or is subject to any writ or warrant of attachment that would cause a Materially Adverse Effect;
(v) neither such Property, nor if such Property is owned or leased by a Subsidiary, any of the Borrower’s direct or indirect ownership interest in such Subsidiary, is subject to any Liens or encumbrances (other than clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (f), (j), (k) and (m) of the definition of Permitted Encumbrances or a Lien securing bonds, notes or other obligations issued pursuant to a PILOT Transaction) or to any Negative Pledge);
(vi) regardless of whether such Property is owned or leased by the Borrower or a Subsidiary, the Borrower has the right, directly or indirectly through one or more of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries, to take the following actions without the need to obtain the consent of any Person: (x) to create Liens on such Property (or the leasehold interest therein created by an Acceptable Ground Lease) as security for Indebtedness of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, as applicable, (y) to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of such Property (or its leasehold interest therein, as applicable), (z) to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any such Property or Equity Interests of the Subsidiary Guarantor that owns such Unencumbered Property, (aa) to cause the Subsidiary owning or leasing such Property to make Restricted Payments to the Borrower or any Guarantor (subject to any restriction with respect to a Property imposed in connection with a 1031 exchange);
(vii) at the time such Property is designated by the Borrower as an Unencumbered Property, is a New Unstabilized Property, a Completed Development Property or the Occupancy Rate of such Property equals or exceeds 80% (provided, however, that, subject to satisfaction of the other terms and conditions applicable to Unencumbered Properties, the Properties located at (x) 170 Sunport Lane, Orlando, FL and (y) 340 West Newberry, Bloomfield, CT, in each case, will be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this clause (vi) notwithstanding the fact that the Occupancy Rate of each such Property is less than 80%);
(viii) is not unimproved land nor is a significant portion of such Property under development or construction;
(ix) is free of material structural defects and major architectural deficiencies, title defects, environmental conditions, zoning violations and other adverse matters which, individually or collectively, would materially impair the value of such Property.
(x) if such Property does not satisfy the foregoing criteria in any of clauses (i) through (ix), the Property shall be an Unencumbered Property if approved by the Required Lenders.
“Unencumbered Property NOI” means, (a) with respect to any Unencumbered Property designated as such at least three (3) months prior to the date of determination, the Net Operating Income for such Unencumbered Property for the three (3) months preceding such date of determination less the aggregate Capital Expenditure Adjustment with respect to such Unencumbered Property, and (b) with respect to any Unencumbered Property designated as such less than three (3) months prior to the date of determination, the pro forma annualized Net Operating Income for such Unencumbered Property as
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projected by the Borrower and approved by the Administrative Agent less the aggregate Capital Expenditure Adjustment with respect to such Unencumbered Property.
“Unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents” means, at any time, an amount equal to all cash and Cash Equivalents of the Consolidated Group that are not subject to a pledge, Negative Pledge, Lien or control agreement (other than customary liens in favor of any depositary bank where such cash is maintained).
“Unsecured Indebtedness” means, for any Person, Indebtedness of such Person that is not Secured Indebtedness.
“Unused Fee Rate” means an annualized percentage equal to two-tenths of one percent (0.20%) if the Total Revolving Credit Exposure during the applicable day is less than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate amount of Lenders’ Revolving Commitments and otherwise shall be equal to fifteen-hundredths of one percent (0.15%).
“U.S. Person” means a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
“U.S. Special Resolution Regime” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.21.
“U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.17(f)(ii)(B)(3).
“Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” means, as to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person in respect of which all of the Equity Interests are at the time directly or indirectly owned and controlled by such Person or one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person.
“Withdrawal Liability” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
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“including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
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irrevocable, and each such telephonic and electronic mail Borrowing Request shall be confirmed promptly in writing (which may include a PDF Borrowing Request attached to any such electronic mail request) to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request signed by the Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
(i)the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing, and whether such Borrowing is of Revolving Loans or Term Loans;
(ii)the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
(iii)whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing;
(iv)in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and
(v)the location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.07.
If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurodollar Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.
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If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
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then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by telephone, telecopy or electronic mail as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (A) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective, and (B) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing; provided that if the circumstances giving rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings, then the other Type of Borrowings shall be permitted.
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(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, liquidity or similar requirement (including any compulsory loan requirement, insurance charge or similar assessment) against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or the Issuing Bank;
(ii) impose on any Lender or the Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein; or
(iii) subject any Recipient to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender or such other Recipient of making, continuing, converting or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such other Recipient of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such other Recipient hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then, upon the request of such Lender, Issuing Bank or Recipient, the Borrower will pay to such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such other Recipient, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such other Recipient, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered (provided that the determination of such additional amounts shall be made in good faith (and not on an arbitrary or capricious basis) and
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consistent with similarly situated customers of the applicable Lender or the Issuing Bank under agreements having provisions similar to this Section 2.15 after consideration of such factors as such Lender or the Issuing Bank then reasonably determines to be relevant), and provided further, that for the avoidance of doubt, that this Section 2.15 shall not apply with respect to any Taxes for which a Loan Party has an indemnification obligation under Section 2.17.
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compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. Such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to be equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.
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Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
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If (i) a Bankruptcy Event with respect to a Lender Parent shall occur following the date hereof and for so long as such event shall continue or (ii) the Issuing Bank has a good faith belief that any Lender has defaulted in fulfilling its obligations under one or more other agreements in which such Lender commits to extend credit and such Lender is not contesting those funding obligations, the Issuing Bank shall not be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless the Issuing Bank shall have entered into arrangements with the Borrower or such Lender, satisfactory to the Issuing Bank, to defease any risk to it in respect of such Lender hereunder.
In the event that the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Issuing Bank each agrees in their sole discretion, that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the LC Exposure of the Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Commitment and on such date such Lender shall purchase at par such of the Loans of the other Lenders as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Loans in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.
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The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders that:
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bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
(b)Since March 31, 2021, there has been no event or circumstance, that has had a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)To the actual knowledge of the Borrower, each of Parent, Borrower and any Subsidiary owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property material to its business, and the use thereof by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such failure to own or license or such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Except for the Disclosed Matters and except with respect to any matter or events described in (i) through (iii) below that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
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expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, neither Parent, Borrower nor any of their Subsidiaries (i) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (ii) has become subject to any Environmental Liability, or (iii) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability.
(c)Since the date of this Agreement, there has been no change in the status of the Disclosed Matters that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in any new Material Adverse Effect.
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A breach of any of the representations and warranties contained in this Section 3.13 with respect to a Property shall disqualify such Property from being an Unencumbered Property for so long as such breach continues (unless otherwise approved by the Required Lenders) but shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default (unless the elimination of such Property as an Unencumbered Property results in a Default or Event of Default under one of the other provisions of this Agreement).
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The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 9.02) at or prior to 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on August 5, 2021 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).
Each Borrowing shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section.
Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated, in each case, and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:
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Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a), (b), (f) or Section 5.01(h) (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be
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delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address provided to Administrative Agent; or (ii) on which such documents are publicly filed or are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent upon its written request to the Borrower to deliver such paper copies for the periods so requested. The Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery of or to maintain paper copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Borrower with any such request by a Lender for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.
Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.
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keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business except to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under Section 6.03 or any transfer not prohibited hereunder.
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Until the Commitments have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have expired or terminated, in each case, without any pending draw, and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:
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entity to the benefit of any lien upon the occurrence of any contingency (including, without limitation, pursuant to an “equal and ratable” clause) on any Unencumbered Property or any Equity Interests of a Subsidiary Owner (other than Permitted Encumbrances provided that Permitted Encumbrances under clauses (h) and (l) of the definition thereof must be in favor of a Loan Party); provided, however, that (a) the foregoing restrictions in (i) shall not apply to (v) unsecured master lease liabilities, (w) any unsecured Indebtedness, (x) customary limited recourse guaranties, (y) customary environmental indemnities and (z) Indebtedness under any Swap Agreement and (b) clause (ii) shall not apply to (1) restrictions and conditions imposed by law or by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (2) restrictions and conditions existing on the date hereof identified on Schedule 6.01 (but shall apply to any extension or renewal of, or any amendment or modification expanding the scope of, any such restriction or condition), (3) customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of an asset or a Subsidiary pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the asset or Subsidiary that is to be sold, or (4) customary provisions in leases, licenses and other contracts restricting the assignment thereof.
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For the avoidance of doubt, if, as a result of any transaction permitted under this Section 6.03, any Unencumbered Property hereunder no longer meets the definition of a “Unencumbered Property” or otherwise fails to satisfy the requirements for inclusion in the pool of Unencumbered Properties set forth herein, such Property will immediately upon such sale, transfer, lease or other disposition cease to be included in the pool of Unencumbered Properties.
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with, any of its Affiliates, except (a) in the ordinary course of business at prices and on terms and conditions not materially less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary taken as a whole than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties, (b) transactions between or among the Borrower and its Subsidiaries not involving any other Affiliate, (c) any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 6.06, (d) any matter, transaction or arrangement disclosed in any report, proxy statement or other material filed by the Parent, the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Parent with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to the Effective Date, (e) pursuant to each of the agreements listed on Schedule 6.07 attached hereto together with any amendment, modification, renewal, replacement or similar agreement entered into on terms which are not materially less favorable to the Borrower or Parent (taken as a whole) than the Agreement set forth on Schedule 6.07, and (f) transactions between the Borrower, its Subsidiaries and any Subsidiary treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary under Section 856 of the Code on terms and conditions not materially less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary taken as a whole than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties.
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payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any applicable Anti-Corruption Laws, (b) for the purpose of funding, financing or (to the knowledge of any Loan Party) facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country or (c) in any other manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to any party hereto.
The Borrower shall not:
The Borrower shall not:
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then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, and shall, at the request of the Required Lenders by notice to the Borrower, take any of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments (including the Letter of Credit Commitments), and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or
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other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, and (iii) require cash collateral for the LC Exposure in accordance with Section 2.06(j) hereof; and in case of any event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding and cash collateral for the LC Exposure, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.
First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent) then due and payable, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents, to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal, interest and Letter of Credit Fees) then due and payable, under Letters of Credit, to the Revolving Lenders and Issuing Bank (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders and the Issuing Bank, ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;
Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans, LC Disbursements and other Obligations then due and payable, ratably among the Lenders and the LC Issuer in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;
Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans and LC Disbursements, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them; and
Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations then due and payable have been paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.
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and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due to it, in its capacity as the Administrative Agent, under the Loan Documents (including under Section 9.03). Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
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“THIS COMMUNICATION REQUIRES IMMEDIATE RESPONSE. FAILURE TO RESPOND WITHIN TEN (10) BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE DELIVERY OF THIS COMMUNICATION SHALL CONSTITUTE A DEEMED APPROVAL BY THE ADDRESSEE OF THE MATTER DESCRIBED ABOVE.”
and (iv) shall include Administrative Agent’s recommended course of action or determination in respect thereof. Each Lender shall reply promptly to any such request, but in any event within five (5) Business Days after the delivery of such request by Administrative Agent (the “Lender Reply Period”). Unless a Lender shall give written notice to Administrative Agent that it objects to the recommendation or determination of Administrative Agent within the Lender Reply Period, such Lender shall be deemed to have approved of or consented to such recommendation or determination. With respect to decisions requiring the approval of the Required Lenders or all Lenders, Administrative Agent shall timely submit any required written notices to all Lenders and upon receiving the required approval or consent shall follow the course of action or determination recommended by Administrative Agent or such other course of action recommended by the Required Lenders or all of the Lenders, as the case may be, and each non-responding Lender shall be deemed to have concurred with such recommended course of action. Nothing in this provision shall restrict the Administrative Agent from requesting a reply to a request for an approval in less than ten (10) Business Days but the deemed approval provided in this provision shall not apply until the expiration of a ten Business Day period.
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(ii)Each Lender hereby further agrees that if it receives a Payment from the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates (x) that is in a different amount than, or on a different date from, that specified in a notice of payment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such Payment (a “Payment Notice”) or (y) that was not preceded or accompanied by a Payment Notice, it shall be on notice, in each such case, that an error has been made with respect to such Payment. Each Lender agrees that, in each such case, or if it otherwise becomes aware a Payment (or portion thereof) may have been sent in error, such Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of such occurrence and, upon demand from the Administrative Agent, it shall promptly, but in no event later than one Business Day thereafter, return to the Administrative Agent the amount of any such Payment (or portion thereof) as to which such a demand was made in same day funds, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such Payment (or portion thereof) was received by such Lender to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent at the greater of the NYFRB Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation from time to time in effect.
(iii)The Borrower and each other Loan Party hereby agrees that (x) in the event an erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) are not recovered from any Lender that has received such Payment (or portion thereof) for any reason, the Administrative Agent shall be subrogated to all the rights of such Lender with respect to such amount and (y) an erroneous Payment shall not pay, prepay, repay, discharge or otherwise satisfy any Obligations owed by the Borrower or any other Loan Party.
(iv)Each party’s obligations under this Section 8.06(c) shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any transfer of rights or obligations by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments or the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations under any Loan Document.
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(b)Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent, without the necessity of any notice to or further consent from any Lender, from time to time to take any action with respect to any Collateral or any Loan Document which may be necessary to perfect and maintain as perfected the Liens upon the Collateral granted pursuant to any of the Loan Documents.
(i)if to the Borrower, c/o INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., 204 West Newberry Road, Bloomfield, CT 06002, Attn: Chief Financial Officer, Email: agalici@indusrt.com, with a copy to: c/o INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., 204 West Newberry Road, Bloomfield, CT 06002, Attn: General Counsel, Email: tdaniells@indusrt.com;
(ii)if to the Administrative Agent, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., JPMorgan Loan Services, 500 Stanton Christiana Road, Ops 2, 3rd Floor Newark, DE 19713, Attention of Loan and Agency Services Group (Telecopy No. 1 (302) 634-3301);
(iii)if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number or email address) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.
Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by facsimile or email shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient). Notices delivered through Approved Electronic Platforms (other than email), to the extent provided in paragraph (b) below, shall be effective as provided in said paragraph (b).
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(A)the Borrower, provided that, the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to an assignment unless it shall have objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after having received notice thereof; provided further that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment, any other assignee;
(B)the Administrative Agent, provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment of any Commitment or Loans to an assignee that is a Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender) with a Commitment or Loans immediately prior to giving effect to such assignment; and
(C)the Issuing Bank, provided that no consent of the Issuing Bank shall be required for an assignment of all or any portion of a Term Commitment or Term Loan.
(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:
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(A)except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
(B)each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;
(C)the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption or (y) to the extent applicable, an agreement incorporating an Assignment and Assumption by reference pursuant to a an Approved Electronic Platform as to which the Administrative Agent and the parties to the Assignment and Assumption are participants), together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500;
(D)the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire in which the assignee designates one or more Credit Contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Borrower, the Loan Parties and their related parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws;
(E)Borrower’s failure to consent to an assignment shall be deemed reasonable if such assignment is to a competitor of Borrower;
(F)each assignment by a Revolving Lender shall be of a proportionate amount of its Revolving Credit Exposure and undisbursed Revolving Commitment;
(G)each assignment by a Term Lender shall be a proportionate amount of its outstanding Term Loans and undisbursed Term Commitment; and
(H)after giving effect to such assignment, the amount of the Commitment held by such assigning Lender or the outstanding principal balance of the Loans of such assigning Lender, as applicable, would be less than $5,000,000, then such assigning Lender shall assign the entire amount of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it.
For the purposes of this Section 9.04(b), the term “Approved Fund” and “Ineligible Institution” have the following meanings:
“Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
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“Ineligible Institution” means (a) a natural person, (b) a Defaulting Lender or its Lender Parent, (c) the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, or (d) a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person or relative(s) thereof; provided that, such holding company, investment vehicle or trust shall not constitute an Ineligible Institution if it (x) has not been established for the primary purpose of making or acquiring any Loans or Commitments, (y) is managed by a professional advisor, who is not such natural person or a relative thereof, having significant experience in the business of making or purchasing commercial loans, and (z) has assets greater than $25,000,000 and a significant part of its activities consist of making or purchasing commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business.
(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section.
(iv)The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount (and stated interest) of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, the Issuing Bank and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(v)Upon its receipt of (x) a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee or (y) to the extent applicable, an agreement incorporating an Assignment and Assumption by reference pursuant to a an Approved Electronic Platform as to which the Administrative Agent and the parties to the Assignment and Assumption are participants), the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register; provided that if either the assigning Lender or the assignee shall have failed to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.06(d) or (e), 2.07(b), 2.18(d) or 9.03(d), the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information therein in the Register unless and until such payment shall have been made in full, together with all accrued
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interest thereon. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.
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obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have. Each Lender agrees to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
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In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.
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The Administrative Agent will (at the sole cost of the Borrower) following receipt of such Release Notice and an officer’s certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, and each of the Lenders irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent to, execute and deliver such documents as the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor may reasonably request as is necessary or desirable to evidence the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, the release of such Assignor from its obligations under the Collateral Assignment Agreement, or the removal of an Unencumbered Property, as applicable, which documents shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
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[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
[INDUS – Credit Agreement]
[INDUS – Credit Agreement]
[INDUS – Credit Agreement]
[INDUS – Credit Agreement]
[INDUS – Credit Agreement]
SCHEDULE 1.01(g)
EXISTING LIENS
1. | Borrower has three outstanding letters of credit with Webster Bank in the face amount of $3,097,000, which are secured by a pledge of cash collateral pursuant to a pledge agreement in favor of Webster Bank. |
2. | Borrower has one non-recourse loan with People’s United Bank, secured by a mortgage on non-Borrowing Base properties in the outstanding principal amount of approximately $12,500,000. |
[INDUS – Credit Agreement]
SCHEDULE 2.01A
COMMITMENTS
Name | Revolving Commitment | Term Commitment |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | $26,000,000.00 | |
Citibank, N.A. | $26,000,000.00 | |
BMO Harris Bank, N.A. | $16,000,000.00 | |
KeyBank National Association | $16,000,000.00 | |
Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. | $16,000,000.00 | |
Total | $100,000,000.00 | $0.00 |
Schedule 2.01A
SCHEDULE 2.01B
LETTER OF CREDIT COMMITMENTS
Name | Letter of Credit Commitment | Percentage |
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | $10,000,000.00 | 100.000000000% |
Total | $10,000,000.00 | 100.000000000% |
Schedule 2.01B
SCHEDULE 3.06
DISCLOSED MATTERS
None.
Schedule 3.06-1
SCHEDULE 3.13
UNENCUMBERED PROPERTIES
ADDRESS | FEE AND/OR LEASEHOLD OWNER |
---|---|
29-35 Griffin Road South, Bloomfield, CT 06002 | INDUS RT, LP |
206 West Newberry Road, Bloomfield, CT 06002 | INDUS RT, LP |
310 West Newberry Road, Bloomfield, CT 06002 | INDUS Development VI, LLC |
320 West Newberry Road, Bloomfield, CT 06002 | INDUS Development VI, LLC |
330 West Newberry Road, Bloomfield, CT 06002 | INDUS Development VI, LLC |
340 West Newberry Road, Bloomfield, CT 06002 | INDUS Development VI, LLC |
131 Phoenix Crossing, Bloomfield, CT 06002 | INDUS Development VI, LLC |
160 International Drive, Charlotte, NC 28027 | Riverbend Concord Properties II, LLC |
180 International Drive, Concord, NC 28027 | Riverbend Concord Properties II, LLC |
170 Sunport Lane, Orlando, FL 32809 | Riverbend Orlando Holdings IV, LLC |
6355 Farm Bureau Road, Allentown, PA 18106 | Riverbend Allentown Properties I, LLC |
7800 Tuckaseegee, Charlotte, NC 28214 | Riverbend Charlotte Properties I, LLC |
Schedule 3.13-1
SCHEDULE 3.14
SUBSIDIARIES
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR | OWNERSHIP PERCENTAGE | OWNER |
---|---|---|
INDUS Realty, LLC | 100% Membership Interest | INDUS RT, LP |
River Bend Holdings, LLC | 100% Membership Interest | INDUS Realty, LLC |
INDUS Development VI, LLC | 100% Membership Interest | River Bend Holdings, LLC |
Riverbend Concord Properties II LLC | 100% Membership Interest | INDUS Realty, LLC |
Riverbend Orlando Holdings IV, LLC | 100% Membership Interest | INDUS Realty, LLC |
Schedule 3.14-1
SCHEDULE 6.01
RESTRICTIONS AND CONDITIONS
None.
Schedule 6.01
SCHEDULE 6.07
AGREEMENTS WITH AFFILIATES
None.
Schedule 6.07-1
EXHIBIT A
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
This Assignment and Assumption (the “Assignment and Assumption”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [Insert name of Assignor] (the “Assignor”) and [Insert name of Assignee] (the “Assignee”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.
For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the respective facilities identified below (including any guarantees included in such facilities) and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the “Assigned Interest”). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.
1.Assignor:______________________________
2.Assignee:______________________________
[and is an Affiliate/Approved Fund of [identify
Lender] ]1
3.Borrower(s):INDUS RT, LP, a Maryland limited partnership
4.Administrative Agent:JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement
5. Credit Agreement: | The Credit Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2021, by and among INDUS RT, LP, the Lenders parties thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other agent parties thereto, if any. |
6.Assigned Interest:
1 Select as applicable.
Exhibit A- Page 1
Facility Assigned 2 | Aggregate Amount of Commitment/Loans for all Lenders | Amount of Commitment/Loans Assigned | Percentage Assigned of Commitment/Loans 3 |
| $ | $ | % |
| $ | $ | % |
| $ | $ | % |
Effective Date: _____________ ___, 20___ [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]
The Assignee agrees to deliver to the Administrative Agent a completed Administrative Questionnaire in which the Assignee designates one or more Credit Contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and their Related Parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the Assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws.
The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:
ASSIGNOR
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]
By
Title:
ASSIGNEE
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
By
Title:
2 Fill in the appropriate terminology for the types of facilities under the Credit Agreement that are being assigned under this Assignment (e.g. “Revolving Commitment,” “Term Loans”, etc.)
3 Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder.
Exhibit A - Page 2
[Consented to and]4 Accepted:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
By:________________________________
Name: _____________________________
Title: ______________________________
[Consented to:]5
[NAME OF RELEVANT PARTY]
By:________________________________
Name: _____________________________
Title: ______________________________
4 To be added only if the consent of the Administrative Agent is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement.
5 To be added only if the consent of the Borrower and/or other parties (e.g. Issuing Bank) is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement.
Exhibit A - Page 3
ANNEX 1
STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
1. Representations and Warranties.
1.1 Assignor. The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Agreement or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of the Agreement or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under the Agreement.
1.2. Assignee. The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender, (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and (v) attached to the Assignment and Assumption is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by the Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Agreement, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.
2. Payments. From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.
3. General Provisions. This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in any number of counterparts, which together shall constitute one instrument. Acceptance and adoption of the terms of this Assignment and Assumption by the Assignee and the Assignor by delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by any Approved Electronic Platform shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption. This Assignment and Assumption shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.
Exhibit A - Page 4
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF BAQ
[On file with Administrative Agent.]
Exhibit B
EXHIBIT C-1
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Foreign Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)
Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2021 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among INDUS RT, LP (the “Borrower”), the lenders parties thereto (each a “Lender” and, collectively, “Lenders”), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (collectively with its successors and assigns, “Administrative Agent”), and the other agent parties thereto, if any.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
[NAME OF LENDER]
By:______________________________________
Name:
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]
Exhibit C-1 - Page 1
EXHIBIT C-2
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Foreign Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)
Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2021 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among INDUS RT, LP (the “Borrower”), the lenders parties thereto (each a “Lender” and, collectively, “Lenders”), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (collectively with its successors and assigns, “Administrative Agent”), and the other agent parties thereto, if any.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender in writing and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:______________________________________
Name:
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]
Exhibit C-2 - Page 1
EXHIBIT C-3
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Foreign Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)
Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2021 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among INDUS RT, LP (the “Borrower”), the lenders parties thereto (each a “Lender” and, collectively, “Lenders”), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (collectively with its successors and assigns, “Administrative Agent”), and the other agent parties thereto, if any.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) with respect such participation, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:______________________________________
Name:
Title:
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]
Exhibit C-3 - Page 1
EXHIBIT C-4
[FORM OF]
U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Foreign Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)
Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2021 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among INDUS RT, LP (the “Borrower”), the lenders parties thereto (each a “Lender” and, collectively, “Lenders”), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (collectively with its successors and assigns, “Administrative Agent”), and the other agent parties thereto, if any.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)), (iii) with respect to the extension of credit pursuant to this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.
The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.
Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
[NAME OF LENDER] | |
| Name: |
| Title: |
Date: ________ __, 20[ ]
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EXHIBIT D-1
EXECUTION VERSION
PARENT GUARANTY
THIS PARENT GUARANTY (“Guaranty”) is executed as of August 5, 2021, by INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Guarantor”), for the benefit of JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent for itself and other Lenders (“Lenders”) from time to time party to the “Credit Agreement” (as hereinafter defined) (the “Administrative Agent”).
RECITALS
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, as an inducement to the Lenders making Loans to Borrower, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Guarantor agrees with Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, as follows:
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Guarantor and Administrative Agent may change its address or telecopy number or email address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other party. All notices and other communications given to Guarantor or Administrative Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Guaranty shall be deemed to have been given as set forth in the Credit Agreement.
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[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guarantor has caused this Guaranty to be duly executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer as of the date first above written.
[Signature Page to Parent Guaranty]
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EXHIBIT D-2
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY
THIS SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY (“Guaranty”) is executed as of August 5, 2021, by the parties identified in the signature pages hereto, and any Joinder to Guaranty hereafter delivered (collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors”), for the benefit of JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent for itself and other Lenders (“Lenders”) from time to time party to the “Credit Agreement” (as hereinafter defined) (the “Administrative Agent”).
RECITALS
A.INDUS RT, LP, a Maryland limited partnership (“Borrower”), Administrative Agent and the Lenders have entered into that certain Credit Agreement of even date herewith (as amended, restated, modified, or supplemented from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which the Lenders have agreed to provide a credit facility to Borrower in the aggregate amount of up to $100,000,000, subject to increases as provided in Section 2.22 of the Credit Agreement (collectively, the “Loan” or “Loans”) and for the purposes described in the Credit Agreement. All capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.
B.The Lenders are not willing to make the Loan, or otherwise extend credit, to Borrower unless Subsidiary Guarantors unconditionally guarantee payment to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, of the Obligations (as defined below); and
C.Subsidiary Guarantors are subsidiaries of Borrower. Subsidiary Guarantors acknowledge that the extension of credit by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement will benefit Subsidiary Guarantors by making funds available to Subsidiary Guarantors through Borrower and by enhancing the financial strength of the consolidated group of which Subsidiary Guarantors and Borrower are members.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, as an inducement to the Lenders making Loans to Borrower, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Subsidiary Guarantors agree with Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, as follows:
Section 1.Guaranty of Obligations.
(a)Subsidiary Guarantors hereby absolutely, irrevocably and unconditionally, jointly and severally guarantee to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, the payment of the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement) as and when the same shall be due and payable in accordance with the Credit Agreement, whether by lapse of time, by acceleration of maturity or otherwise. This Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection only. Administrative Agent shall not be required to exhaust any right or remedy or take any action against Borrower or any other person or entity or any collateral. Subsidiary Guarantors agree that, as between Subsidiary Guarantors and Administrative Agent and the Lenders, the
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Obligations may be declared to be due and payable for the purposes of this Guaranty after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition which may prevent, delay or vitiate any declaration as regards Borrower and that in the event of any such declaration, the Obligations shall immediately become due and payable by Subsidiary Guarantors for the purposes of this Guaranty.
(b)Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Subsidiary Guarantor, and by its acceptance of this Guaranty, the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, hereby confirms that the parties intend that this Guaranty not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Bankruptcy Law (as defined below), the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal, state or foreign law to the extent applicable to this Guaranty. In furtherance of that intention, the liabilities of the Subsidiary Guarantors under this Guaranty (the “Liabilities”) shall be limited to the maximum amount that will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other person with respect to the Liabilities, result in the Liabilities of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Guaranty not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance. For purposes hereof, “Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors. This paragraph with respect to the maximum liability of the Subsidiary Guarantors is intended solely to preserve the rights of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, to the maximum extent not subject to avoidance under applicable law, and neither the Subsidiary Guarantors nor any other person or entity shall have any right or claim under this paragraph with respect to such maximum liability, except to the extent necessary so that the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors hereunder shall not be rendered voidable under applicable law. Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that the Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the maximum liability of the Subsidiary Guarantor without impairing this Guaranty or affecting the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders, hereunder, provided that, nothing in this sentence shall be construed to increase the Subsidiary Guarantors’ obligations hereunder beyond its maximum liability.
Section 2.Guaranty Absolute. Subsidiary Guarantors guarantee that the Obligations shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents. The liability of Subsidiary Guarantors under this Guaranty is absolute and unconditional irrespective of: (a) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure from any of the terms of any Loan Document, including any increase or decrease in the rate of interest thereon; (b) any release or amendment or waiver of, or consent to departure from, or failure to act by Administrative Agent or the Lenders with respect to, any other guaranty or support document, or any exchange, release or non-perfection of, or failure to act by Administrative Agent or the Lenders with respect to, any collateral, for all or any of the Obligations; (c) any present or future law, regulation or order of any jurisdiction (whether of right or in fact) or of any agency thereof purporting to reduce, amend, restructure or otherwise affect any term of the Obligations or any Loan Document; (d) any change in the corporate existence, structure, or ownership of Borrower; (e) without being limited by the foregoing, any lack of validity or enforceability of any Loan Document; and (f) any other setoff, recoupment, defense or counterclaim whatsoever (in any case, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory) with respect to the Loan Documents or the transactions
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contemplated thereby which might constitute a legal or equitable defense available to, or discharge of, Borrower or a guarantor, other than the indefeasible payment in full of the Obligations.
Section 3.Guaranty Irrevocable. This Guaranty is a continuing guaranty of the payment of all Obligations now or hereafter existing and shall remain in full force and effect until this Guaranty is terminated pursuant to Section 15 hereof.
Section 4.Waiver of Certain Rights and Notices. To the fullest extent not prohibited by applicable law, except as specifically provided herein, each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby waives and agrees not to assert or take advantage of (a) any right to require Administrative Agent or any Lender to proceed against or exhaust its recourse against Borrower, any other guarantor or endorser, or any security or collateral held by Administrative Agent (for the benefit of Lenders) at any time or to pursue any other remedy in its power before proceeding against any Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder; (b) the defense of the statute of limitations in any action hereunder; (c) any defense that may arise by reason of (i) the incapacity or lack of authority of Borrower, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any other or others, (ii) the revocation or repudiation hereof by any Subsidiary Guarantor or the revocation or repudiation of any of the Loan Documents by Borrower or any other Person, (iii) the failure of Administrative Agent (on behalf of the Lenders) to file or enforce a claim against the estate (either in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of Borrower or any other Person, (iv) the unenforceability in whole or in part of any Loan Document, (v) Administrative Agent’s election (on behalf of the Lenders), in any proceeding instituted under the federal Bankruptcy Code, of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the federal Bankruptcy Code, or (vi) any borrowing or grant of a security interest under Section 364 of the federal Bankruptcy Code; (d) presentment, demand for payment (other than as provided in paragraph 1(a)), protest, notice of discharge, notice of acceptance of this Guaranty, notice of incurrence of any of the Obligations and notices of any other kind whatsoever, in each case other than as required by the term of any Loan Document; (e) any defense based upon an election of remedies by Administrative Agent (on behalf of the Lenders) which destroys or otherwise impairs the subrogation rights of any Subsidiary Guarantor or the right of such Subsidiary Guarantor to proceed against Borrower for reimbursement, or both; (f) any defense based upon any taking, modification or release of any collateral or guarantees for any of the Obligations, or any failure to perfect any security interest in, or the taking of or failure to take any other action with respect to any collateral securing payment or performance of the Obligations; (g) any right to require marshaling of assets and liabilities, sale in inverse order of alienation, notice of acceptance of this Guaranty and of any obligations to which it applies or may apply; and (h) any rights or defenses based upon an offset by any Subsidiary Guarantor against any obligation now or hereafter owed to any Subsidiary Guarantor by Borrower; provided, however, that this Section 4 shall not constitute a waiver on the part of any Subsidiary Guarantor of any defense arising out of the indefeasible payment in full of the Obligations. Subsidiary Guarantors shall remain liable hereunder to the extent set forth herein, notwithstanding any act, omission or thing which might otherwise operate as a legal or equitable discharge of Subsidiary Guarantors, or any of them, as a surety, until the termination of this Guaranty under Section 3.
Section 5.Reinstatement. This Guaranty shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment of any of the Obligations is rescinded or must
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otherwise be returned by the Lenders on the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of Borrower, all as though the payment had not been made, whether or not Administrative Agent is in possession of the Guaranty.
Section 6.Subrogation. No Subsidiary Guarantor shall exercise any rights which it may acquire by way of subrogation, by any payment made under this Guaranty, until all the Obligations have been paid in full and the Commitments have been terminated. If any amount is paid to any Subsidiary Guarantor on account of subrogation rights under this Guaranty at any time when all the Obligations have not been paid in full, the amount shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Lenders and shall be promptly paid to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, to be credited and applied to the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured or absolute or contingent, in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents. If any Subsidiary Guarantor makes payment to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, of all or any part of the Obligations and all the Obligations are paid in full and Commitments have been terminated, Administrative Agent shall, at Subsidiary Guarantors’ request, execute and deliver to Subsidiary Guarantors appropriate documents, without recourse and without representation or warranty, necessary to evidence the transfer by subrogation to Subsidiary Guarantors of the interest in the Obligations resulting from the payment.
Section 7.Subordination. Without limiting Administrative Agent’s rights under any other agreement, any liabilities owed by Borrower to Subsidiary Guarantors in connection with any payment made by a Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder, including but not limited to interest accruing at the agreed contract rate after the commencement of a bankruptcy or similar proceeding, are hereby subordinated to the Obligations, and such liabilities of Borrower to Subsidiary Guarantors, if Administrative Agent so requests after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, shall be collected, enforced and received by Subsidiary Guarantors as trustee for the Lenders and shall be paid over to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, on account of the Obligations but without reducing or affecting in any manner the liability of Subsidiary Guarantors under the other provisions of this Guaranty. Any amounts received by a Lender from any source on account of any Obligations shall be applied by such Lender toward the payment of such Obligations in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents.
Section 8.Certain Taxes. The Subsidiary Guarantors further agree that all payments to be made hereunder shall be made without setoff or counterclaim and free and clear of, and without deduction for, any Taxes as provided in Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement.
Section 9.Representations and Warranties. Each Subsidiary Guarantor represents and warrants as of the date hereof that: (a) this Guaranty (i) has been authorized by all necessary limited liability, partnership or other entity action on behalf of the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor; (ii) does not violate any agreement, instrument, law, regulation or order applicable to such Subsidiary Guarantor that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) does not require the consent or approval of any person or entity, including but not limited to any governmental authority, or any filing or registration of any kind except with respect to consents or approvals that have already been obtained, notices which have already been given, or where the failure to obtain any of the foregoing could not have a Material Adverse Effect; and (iv) is the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Subsidiary Guarantor enforceable against
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such Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally; and (b) in executing and delivering this Guaranty, each Subsidiary Guarantor has (i) without reliance on Administrative Agent or any Lender or any information received from Administrative Agent or any Lender and based upon such documents and information it deems appropriate, made an independent investigation of the transactions contemplated hereby and Borrower, Borrower’s business, assets, operations, prospects and condition, financial or otherwise, and any circumstances which may bear upon such transactions, Borrower or the obligations and risks undertaken herein with respect to the Obligations; (ii) adequate means to obtain from Borrower on a continuing basis information concerning Borrower; (iii) full and complete access to the Loan Documents and any other documents executed in connection with the Loan Documents; and (iv) not relied and will not rely upon any representations or warranties of Administrative Agent or any Lender not embodied herein or in any Loan Document or any acts heretofore or hereafter taken by Administrative Agent or any Lender (including but not limited to any review by Administrative Agent or any Lender of the affairs of Borrower).
Section 10.Financial Reports and Covenants.
(a)Subsidiary Guarantors shall keep adequate books and records of account in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied.
(b)Administrative Agent and its accountants shall have the right to examine the records, books, management and other papers of Subsidiary Guarantors which reflect upon its financial condition, at any office regularly maintained by Subsidiary Guarantors where the books and records are located, on the same terms as are applicable to Borrower pursuant to Section 5.06 of the Credit Agreement.
Section 11.Remedies Generally. The remedies provided in this Guaranty are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.
Section 12.Amendments and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Guaranty, nor consent to any departure by Subsidiary Guarantors therefrom, shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by Subsidiary Guarantors and Administrative Agent, and then the waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. No failure on the part of Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right under this Guaranty shall operate as a waiver or preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right.
Section 13.Expenses. Subsidiary Guarantors shall reimburse Administrative Agent and the Lenders not later than ten (10) days after written demand therefor for all reasonable and documented out of pocket costs, expenses and charges (including without limitation reasonable fees and charges of one external legal counsel for Administrative Agent and the Lenders) incurred by Administrative Agent and the Lenders in connection with the enforcement of this Guaranty (other than in connection with any action or proceeding brought by any Lender or participant against the Administrative Agent alleging a breach by the Administrative Agent of its duties under the Loan Documents), subject, in each case, to the terms and limitations set forth in Section 9.03(a) of the Credit Agreement. The obligations of Subsidiary Guarantors under this Section shall survive the termination of this Guaranty.
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Section 14.Assignment. This Guaranty shall be binding on, and shall inure to the benefit of Subsidiary Guarantors, Administrative Agent, the Lenders and their respective successors and permitted assigns; provided that Subsidiary Guarantors may not assign or transfer its rights or obligations under this Guaranty. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing: (a) the obligations of Subsidiary Guarantors under this Guaranty shall continue in full force and effect and shall be binding on any successor partnership and on previous partners and their respective estates if any Subsidiary Guarantor is a partnership, regardless of any change in the partnership as a result of death, retirement or otherwise; and (b) Administrative Agent and each Lender may assign, sell participations in or otherwise transfer its rights under the Loan Documents to any other person or entity to whom Administrative Agent or such Lender may assign its Loans or rights under the Loan Documents as permitted by the terms of the Credit Agreement, and the other person or entity shall then, to the extent of any such assignment, become vested with all the rights granted to Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, in this Guaranty or otherwise.
Section 15.Termination. This Guaranty and all obligations (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination) of any Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder shall terminate and each such Subsidiary Guarantor(s) shall be automatically released from its obligations under this Guaranty (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination), all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by any Person, upon (a) indefeasible payment in full of all Obligations and other amounts payable under this Guaranty and the Loan Documents and the termination of each Lender’s commitment to lend under the Credit Agreement, or (b) as to any Subsidiary Guarantor, the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.22 of the Credit Agreement. At the request and sole expense of any Subsidiary Guarantor following any such termination or release, Administrative Agent shall confirm in writing the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under this Guaranty.
Section 16.Captions. The headings and captions in this Guaranty are for convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation or construction of this Guaranty.
Section 17.Notices. All notices, demands or other written communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy or email, as follows:
(a)if to Subsidiary Guarantors, to them at c/o INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., 204 West Newberry Road, Bloomfield, CT 06002, Attention: Chief Financial Officer (Email: agalici@indusrt.com), with a copy to: c/o INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., 204 West Newberry Road, Bloomfield, CT 06002, Attn: General Counsel (Email: tdaniells@indusrt.com); and
(b)if to the Administrative Agent, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., JPMorgan Loan Services, 500 Stanton Christiana Road, Ops 2, 3rd Floor, Newark, DE 19713, Attention of Loan and Agency Services Group (Telecopy No. 1 (302) 634-3301).
Any Subsidiary Guarantor and Administrative Agent may change its address or telecopy number or email address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other party. All notices and other communications given to Subsidiary Guarantors or Administrative Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Guaranty shall be deemed to have been given as set forth in the Credit Agreement.
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Section 18.Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.
(a)This Guaranty shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.
(b)Subsidiary Guarantors hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submit, for themselves and their property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any United States Federal or New York State court sitting in New York County, Borough of Manhattan, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Guaranty, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and Subsidiary Guarantors hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agree that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Subsidiary Guarantors hereto agree that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Guaranty shall affect any right that Administrative Agent or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Guaranty against Subsidiary Guarantors or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.
(c)Subsidiary Guarantors hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive, to the fullest extent they may legally and effectively do so, any objection which they may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Guaranty in any court referred to in subsection (b) above. Subsidiary Guarantors hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
(d)Each party hereto irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices herein. Nothing in this Guaranty will affect the right of Subsidiary Guarantors or Administrative Agent to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
Section 19.Invalid Provisions. If any provision of this Guaranty is held to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable under present or future laws effective during the term of this Guaranty, such provision shall be fully severable and this Guaranty shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part of this Guaranty, and the remaining provisions of this Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance from this Guaranty, unless such continued effectiveness of this Guaranty, as modified, would be contrary to the basic understandings and intentions of the parties as expressed herein.
Section 20.ENTIRETY. THIS GUARANTY EMBODIES THE FINAL, ENTIRE AGREEMENT OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS AND ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND SUPERSEDES ANY AND ALL PRIOR COMMITMENTS, AGREEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS, AND UNDERSTANDINGS, WHETHER WRITTEN OR ORAL, RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF. THIS GUARANTY IS INTENDED BY SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS, AND ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AS A FINAL AND COMPLETE EXPRESSION OF THE TERMS HEREOF, AND NO COURSE OF DEALING BETWEEN SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR AND ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, NO COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, NO
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TRADE PRACTICES, AND NO EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OR DISCUSSIONS OR OTHER EXTRINSIC EVIDENCE OF ANY NATURE SHALL BE USED TO CONTRADICT, VARY, SUPPLEMENT OR MODIFY ANY TERM OF THIS GUARANTY. THERE ARE NO ORAL
AGREEMENTS BETWEEN SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR, ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS.
Section 21.WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY. SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS AND, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ON BEHALF OF THE LENDERS, EACH HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS AND, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ON BEHALF OF THE LENDERS, EACH (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF THE OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND SUCH OTHER PARTY HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO EXECUTE OR ACCEPT THIS GUARANTY BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
Section 22.Joinder. From time to time, additional parties may execute a joinder substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, and thereby become a party to this Guaranty. From and after delivery of such joinder, the Subsidiary delivering such joinder shall be a Subsidiary Guarantor, and be bound by all of the terms and provisions of this Guaranty.
Section 23.Release. Upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 9.22 of the Credit Agreement with respect to any Subsidiary Guarantor, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall automatically be released from this Guaranty and shall cease to be a Subsidiary Guarantor.
Section 24.Exculpation. Notwithstanding the anything contained in this Guaranty or any other Loan Document to the contrary, no Exculpated Party (as hereinafter defined) shall have any personal liability under this Guaranty or the Loan Documents, all such liability, if any, being expressly waived by Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, by its acceptance of this Guaranty (except that the foregoing shall not apply with respect to liabilities under written agreements entered into by such Exculpated Party). For purposes of this Guaranty an “Exculpated Party” shall mean each direct and indirect shareholder, beneficiary, trustee, member, officer, director, agent, manager, employee, limited partner, investment advisor and investment manager of Guarantor and/or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing (provided, however, that no Loan Party is or shall be an Exculpated Party).
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Subsidiary Guarantors have caused this Guaranty to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officer as of the date first above written.
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS:
INDUS REALTY, LLC, | |
a Connecticut limited liability company | |
By: | /s/Anthony J. Galici |
| Anthony J. Galici |
| Executive Vice President |
RIVER BEND HOLDINGS, LLC, | |
a Connecticut limited liability company | |
By: | INDUS Realty, LLC, |
| a Connecticut limited liability company |
| Its Sole Member |
| By: | /s/Anthony J. Galici |
| | Anthony J. Galici |
| | Executive Vice President |
INDUS DEVELOPMENT VI, LLC, | |
a Connecticut limited liability company | |
By: | River Bend Holdings, LLC, |
| a Connecticut limited liability company |
| Its Sole Member |
| By: | INDUS Realty, LLC, |
| | a Connecticut limited liability company |
| | Its Sole Member |
| | By: | /s/Anthony J. Galici |
| | | Anthony J. Galici |
| | | Executive Vice President |
[Signature Page to Subsidiary Guaranty]
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RIVERBEND CONCORD PROPERTIES II LLC, | |
a North Carolina limited liability company | |
By: | INDUS Realty, LLC, |
| a Connecticut limited liability company |
| Its Sole Member |
| By: | /s/Anthony J. Galici |
| | Anthony J. Galici |
| | Executive Vice President |
RIVERBEND ORLANDO HOLDINGS IV, LLC, | |
a Florida limited liability company | |
By: | INDUS Realty, LLC, |
| a Connecticut limited liability company |
| Its Sole Member |
| By: | /s/Anthony J. Galici |
| | Anthony J. Galici |
| | Executive Vice President |
[Signature Page to Subsidiary Guaranty]
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EXHIBIT A TO SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY
FORM OF JOINDER TO GUARANTY
THIS JOINDER is executed by _________, a _________ (“Subsidiary”), which hereby agrees as follows:
[INSERT SIGNATURE BLOCK]
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EXHIBIT E
[FORM OF] INTEREST ELECTION REQUEST
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
[ADDRESS]
Telephone: [ ]
Email: [ ]
Fax: [ ]
Attention: [ ]
[Date]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement dated as of August 5, 2021 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among INDUS RT, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, each lender from time to time party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent for the lenders. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement. This notice constitutes an Interest Election Request and the Borrower hereby gives you notice, pursuant to Section 2.08 of the Credit Agreement, that it requests to convert an existing Borrowing under the Credit Agreement, and in that connection the Borrower specifies the following information with respect to such conversion requested hereby:
(A) | List date, Type, principal amount and Interest Period (if applicable) of existing Borrowing: ___________ |
(B) | Aggregate principal amount of resulting Borrowing:6 $_________________ |
(C) | Effective date of interest election (which is a Business Day):________________ |
(D) | Type of Borrowing:7 ____________________________________ |
(E) | Interest Period and last day thereof (if a Eurodollar Borrowing):8 _____________________ |
6 Must comply with Section 2.02(c) of the Credit Agreement.
7 Specify ABR Borrowing or Eurodollar Borrowing.
8 Applicable to Eurodollar Borrowings only. Shall be subject to the definition of “Interest Period” and can be a period of one, three or six months. Cannot extend beyond the Maturity Date. If an Interest Period is not specified, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
Exhibit E - Page 1
Very truly yours,
INDUS RT, LP,
a Maryland limited partnership
By:INDUS Realty Trust, Inc.,
a Maryland corporation
Its General Partner
By:______________________________
Name: ___________________________
Title: ____________________________
Exhibit E – Page 2
EXHIBIT F-1
FORM OF revolving NOTE
[Date]
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned (the “Borrower”), hereby promises to pay to ____________________ or its registered assigns (the “Lender”), in accordance with the provisions of the Agreement (as hereinafter defined), the principal amount of each Revolving Loan from time to time made by the Lender to the Borrower under that certain Credit Agreement dated as of August 5, 2021 (as amended, restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “Agreement;” the terms defined therein being used herein as therein defined), by and among Borrower, Lender, the other financial institutions party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (collectively with its successors and assigns, “Administrative Agent”).
The Borrower promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan from the date of such Loan until such principal amount is paid in full, at such interest rates and at such times as provided in the Agreement. All payments of principal and interest shall be made to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lender in Dollars in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s office as set forth in Section 2.18 of the Agreement. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, if any amount is not paid in full when due hereunder, such unpaid amount shall bear interest, to be paid upon demand, from the due date thereof until the date of actual payment (and before as well as after judgment) computed at the per annum rate set forth in the Agreement.
This Revolving Note (this “Note”) is one of the Notes referred to in the Agreement, is entitled to the benefits thereof and may be prepaid in whole or in part subject to the terms and conditions provided therein. This Note is also entitled to the benefits of the Loan Documents. Upon the occurrence and continuation of one or more of the Events of Default specified in the Agreement, all amounts then remaining unpaid on this Note shall become, or may be declared to be, immediately due and payable all as provided in the Agreement. Loans made by the Lender shall be evidenced by one or more loan accounts or records maintained by the Lender in the ordinary course of business. The Lender may also attach schedules to this Note and endorse thereon the date, amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.
Except pursuant to applicable laws and the terms of the Agreement, the Borrower, for itself, its successors and assigns, hereby waives diligence, presentment, protest and demand and notice of protest, demand, dishonor and non-payment of this Note.
[This Note is given in replacement of the Revolving Note dated _ __, 20__ (the “Prior Note”), in the original principal amount of $[___] previously delivered to the Lender under the Credit Agreement. THIS NOTE IS NOT INTENDED TO BE, AND SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO BE, A NOVATION OF ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS OWING UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRIOR NOTE.]
Exhibit F-1- Page 1
THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered by its authorized officer as of the day and year first above written.
Borrower:
INDUS RT, LP,
a Maryland limited partnership
By:INDUS Realty Trust, Inc.,
a Maryland corporation
Its General Partner
By:______________________________
Name: ___________________________
Title: ____________________________
Exhibit F-1- Page 2
EXHIBIT F-2
FORM OF TERM NOTE
[Date]
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned (the “Borrower”), hereby promises to pay to ____________________ or its registered assigns (the “Lender”), in accordance with the provisions of the Agreement (as hereinafter defined), the principal amount of each Term Loan from time to time made by the Lender to the Borrower under that certain Credit Agreement dated as of August 5, 2021 (as amended, restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “Agreement;” the terms defined therein being used herein as therein defined), by and among the Borrower, Lender, the other financial institutions party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A, as administrative agent (collectively with its successors and assigns, “Administrative Agent”).
The Borrower promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Term Loan from the date of such Loan until such principal amount is paid in full, at such interest rates and at such times as provided in the Agreement. All payments of principal and interest shall be made to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lender in Dollars in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s office as set forth in Section 2.18 of the Agreement. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, if any amount is not paid in full when due hereunder, such unpaid amount shall bear interest, to be paid upon demand, from the due date thereof until the date of actual payment (and before as well as after judgment) computed at the per annum rate set forth in the Agreement.
This Term Note (this “Note”) is one of the Notes referred to in the Agreement, is entitled to the benefits thereof and may be prepaid in whole or in part subject to the terms and conditions provided therein. This Note is also entitled to the benefits of the Loan Documents. Upon the occurrence and continuation of one or more of the Events of Default specified in the Agreement, all amounts then remaining unpaid on this Note shall become, or may be declared to be, immediately due and payable all as provided in the Agreement. Loans made by the Lender shall be evidenced by one or more loan accounts or records maintained by the Lender in the ordinary course of business. The Lender may also attach schedules to this Note and endorse thereon the date, amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.
Except pursuant to applicable laws and the terms of the Agreement, the Borrower, for itself, its successors and assigns, hereby waives diligence, presentment, protest and demand and notice of protest, demand, dishonor and non-payment of this Note.
[This Note is given in replacement of the Term Note dated ______ __, 20__ (the “Prior Note”), in the original principal amount of $________ previously delivered to the Lender under the Credit Agreement. THIS NOTE IS NOT INTENDED TO BE, AND SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO BE, A NOVATION OF ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS OWING UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRIOR NOTE.]
Exhibit F-2 – Page 1
THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered by its authorized officer as of the day and year first above written.
Borrower:
INDUS RT, LP,
a Maryland limited partnership
By:INDUS Realty Trust, Inc.,
a Maryland corporation
Its General Partner
By:______________________________
Name: ___________________________
Title: ____________________________
Exhibit F-2 - Page 2
EXHIBIT G
form of COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
Financial Statement Date: ,
To:JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of August 5, 2021 (as amended, restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “Agreement;” the terms defined therein being used herein as therein defined), among INDUS RT, LP (“Borrower”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent.
The undersigned hereby certifies as of the date hereof that he/she is the _______________________________ of the Borrower, and that, as such, he/she is authorized to execute and deliver this Certificate to the Administrative Agent on the behalf of the Borrower, and that:
[Use following paragraph 1 for fiscal year-end financial statements]
1.The Borrower has delivered the year-end audited financial statements required by Section 5.01(a) of the Agreement for the fiscal year of the Borrower ended as of the above date, together with the report of an independent certified public accountant required by such section.
[Use following paragraph 1 for fiscal quarter-end financial statements]
1.The Borrower has delivered the unaudited financial statements required by Section 5.01(b) of the Agreement for the fiscal quarter of the Borrower ended as of the above date. Such financial statements fairly present in all material aspects, the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP as at such date and for such period, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
2.[reserved].
3.[reserved], and
[select one:]
[to the knowledge of the undersigned, during such fiscal period the Borrower performed and observed each covenant and condition of the Loan Documents applicable to it, and no Default has occurred and is continuing.]
--or--
[to the knowledge of the undersigned, during such fiscal period the following covenants or conditions have not been performed or observed and the following is a list of each such Default and its nature and status:]
4.The representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in Article III of the Agreement, and any representations and warranties of any Loan Party that are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection with the Loan Documents, are true and correct in all material
Exhibit G - Page 1
respects on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they are true and correct as of such earlier date, and except for disclosures contained in Schedule 3 attached hereto, and except that for purposes of this Compliance Certificate, the representations and warranties contained in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 3.04 of the Agreement shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to clauses (a) and (b), respectively, of Section 5.01 of the Agreement, including the statements in connection with which this Compliance Certificate is delivered.
5.The financial covenant analyses and information set forth on Schedule 1 attached hereto are true and accurate in all material respects on and as of the date of this Certificate.
6.The availability calculation attached hereto is true and accurate in all material respects on and as of the date of this Certificate.
Exhibit G – Page 2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed and delivered this Certificate as of _______________, __________.
Borrower:
INDUS RT, LP,
a Maryland limited partnership
By:INDUS Realty Trust, Inc.,
a Maryland corporation
Its General Partner
By:______________________________
Name: ___________________________
Title: ____________________________
Exhibit G – Page 3
EXHIBIT H
form of BORROWING REQUEST
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
__________________________
__________________________
Attention: _________________
E-mail:: ___________________@jpmorgan.com
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of August 5, 2021 (as amended, restated, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among INDUS RT, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Borrower”), the financial institutions a party thereto and their assignees under Section 9.04 thereof (the “Lenders”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (collectively with its successors and assigns, the “Administrative Agent”), and the other agent parties thereto, if any. Capitalized terms used herein, and not otherwise defined herein, have their respective meanings given them in the Credit Agreement.
1. | Pursuant to Section 2.03 of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower hereby requests that the Lenders make [Revolving Loans] [Term Loans] to the Borrower in an aggregate amount equal to $___________________. |
2. | The Borrower requests that such [Revolving Loans] [Term Loans] be made available to the Borrower on ____________, 20__. |
3. | The Borrower hereby requests that such [Revolving Loans] [Term Loans] be of the following Type: |
[Check one box only]
◻ABR Borrowing
◻Eurodollar Borrowing, with an initial Interest Period for a duration of:
[Check one box only]
◻one month
◻three months
◻six months
The Borrower hereby certifies to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that as of the date hereof, as of the date of the making of the requested Loans, and immediately after making such Loans, (a) no Default or Event of Default exists or will result therefrom, and no violation of the limits described in Section 2.01(c) of the Credit Agreement will occur after giving effect thereto; and (b) the representations and warranties made or deemed made by the Borrower and each other Loan Party in the Loan Documents to which any of them is a party are and shall be true and correct in all material respects (except in the case of a representation or warranty qualified by materiality, in which case, such representation or warranty is and shall be true and correct in all respects) with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate solely to an earlier date (in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct in all material respects (except in the case of a representation or warranty qualified by materiality, in which
Exhibit H – Page 3
case such representation or warranty was true and correct in all respects) on and as of such earlier date) and except for changes in factual circumstances specifically and expressly permitted under the Loan Documents. In addition, the Borrower certifies to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that all conditions to the making of the requested Loans contained in Article IV of the Credit Agreement will have been satisfied at the time such Loans are made.
[Signatures on Following Page]
Exhibit H – Page 3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed and delivered this Notice of Borrowing as of the date first written above.
Borrower:
INDUS RT, LP,
a Maryland limited partnership
By:INDUS Realty Trust, Inc.,
a Maryland corporation
Its General Partner
By:______________________________
Name: ___________________________
Title: ____________________________
Exhibit H – Page 3
EXHIBIT I
form of BORROWING BASE CERTIFICATE
Date:
To:JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of August [5], 2021 (as amended, restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “Agreement;” the terms defined therein being used herein as therein defined), among INDUS RT, LP (“Borrower”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”).
The undersigned hereby certifies as of the date hereof that he/she is the _______________________________ of the Borrower, and that, as such, he/she is authorized to execute and deliver this Certificate to the Administrative Agent on the behalf of the Borrower, and that:
1.[Attached as Schedule 1 hereto is an updated Schedule 3.13 to the Agreement.] or [There is no change in the list of Unencumbered Properties designated by the Borrower to constitute Unencumbered Properties under the Agreement since the later of the Effective Date and the date of the last Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent.]
2.Attached as Schedule 2 hereto is a reasonably detailed calculation of the Unencumbered Property NOI.
3.Attached as Schedule 3 hereto are reasonably detailed calculations (i) of the Borrowing Base, and (ii) demonstrating compliance with the covenants set forth in Section 6.12 of the Agreement.
4.The calculations and financial covenant analyses set forth on Schedules 2 and 3 attached hereto are true and accurate in all material respects on and as of the date of this Certificate.
[Signature Page Follows]
Exhibit I - Page 1
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed and delivered this Certificate as of _______________, __________.
Borrower:
INDUS RT, LP,
a Maryland limited partnership
By:INDUS Realty Trust, Inc.,
a Maryland corporation
Its General Partner
By:______________________________
Name: ___________________________
Title: ____________________________
Exhibit I - Page 2
Schedule 1
[Schedule 3.13]
[To be attached (if applicable).]
Exhibit I - Page 3
Schedule 2
Unencumbered Property NOI Calculation
[To be attached.]
Exhibit I - Page 4
Schedule 3
Borrowing Base Covenant Calculations
[To be attached.]
Exhibit I - Page 5