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Stock-Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 30, 2013
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation
Note 6 – Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has various stockholder-approved programs which allow for the grant of stock-based compensation to officers, employees, and non-employee directors of the Company.

The amount of compensation cost related to stock-based payment transactions is measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instruments issued.  The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  The Company determines compensation cost for restricted stock units ("RSUs"), phantom stock units, and restricted stock based on the grant-date fair value of the underlying common stock.  Compensation cost is recognized over the period that an officer, employee, or non-employee director provides service in exchange for the award.

The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense recognized:


 
Fiscal quarters ended
 
 
March 30, 2013
 
March 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
Stock options
 
$
12
  
$
27
 
Restricted stock units
  
928
   
1,135
 
Phantom stock units
  
108
   
93
 
Total
 
$
1,048
  
$
1,255
 

The following table summarizes unrecognized compensation cost and the weighted average remaining amortization periods at March 30, 2013 (amortization periods in years):

 
 
Unrecognized Compensation Cost
  
Weighted Average Remaining Amortization Periods
 
 
 
  
 
Stock options
 
$
6
   
0.1
 
Restricted stock units
  
10,061
   
1.8
 
Phantom stock units
  
-
   
0.0
 
Total
 
$
10,067
     



2007 Stock Incentive Plan

The Company's 2007 Stock Incentive Program (the "2007 Program") permits the grant of up to 3,000,000 shares of restricted stock, unrestricted stock, RSUs, and stock options, to officers, employees, and non-employee directors of the Company.  Such instruments are available for grant until May 22, 2017.

Stock Options

In addition to stock options outstanding pursuant to the 2007 Program, during the periods presented, the Company had stock options outstanding under previous stockholder-approved stock option programs.  These programs are more fully described in Note 12 to the Company's consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.  No additional options may be granted pursuant to these programs.

At December 31, 2012 and March 30, 2013, there were 109,000 options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $15.24.  All of the options are vested or expected to vest.  At March 30, 2013, the weighted average remaining contractual life of all outstanding options was 3.99 years.  At March 30, 2013, there were 83,000 options exercisable, with a weighted average exercise price of $14.93 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 3.89 years.

During the three fiscal months ended March 30, 2013, 4,000 options vested.  At March 30, 2013, there were 26,000 unvested options outstanding, with a weighted average grant-date fair value of $10.57 per option.

The pretax aggregate intrinsic value (the difference between the closing stock price on the last trading day of the first fiscal quarter of 2013 of $13.61 per share and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on March 30, 2013 is $28.  This amount changes based on changes in the market value of the Company's common stock.  During the three fiscal months ended March 30, 2013, no options were exercised.

Restricted Stock Units

RSU activity under the 2007 Program as of March 30, 2013 and changes during the three fiscal months then ended are presented below (number of RSUs in thousands):


 
 
Number of RSUs
  
Weighted Average Grant-date Fair Value per Unit
 
Outstanding:
 
  
 
January 1, 2013
  
1,316
  
$
12.53
 
Granted
  
367
   
12.72
 
Vested*
  
(488
)
  
9.85
 
Cancelled or forfeited
  
-
   
-
 
Outstanding at March 30, 2013
  
1,195
  
$
13.68
 
 
        
Expected to vest at March 30, 2013
  
919
     

________________________________________
* The number of RSUs vested includes shares that the Company withheld on behalf of employees to satisfy the statutory tax withholding requirements.

The Company recognizes compensation cost for RSUs that are expected to vest.  The Company expects all performance-based vesting criteria for the outstanding performance-based RSUs that are scheduled to vest on January 1, 2014 and 2016 will be achieved.  The stock-based compensation expense recognized for 276,000 performance-based RSUs scheduled to vest on January 1, 2015 was reversed in the fourth fiscal quarter of 2012 at the time that it was determined that the performance-based vesting criteria were not expected to be achieved.  RSUs with performance-based vesting criteria are expected to vest as follows (number of RSUs in thousands):


Vesting Date
 
Number of RSUs
 
January 1, 2014
  
233
 
January 1, 2015
  
-
 
January 1, 2016
  
222
 

Phantom Stock Plan

The Company maintains a phantom stock plan for certain senior executives.  The plan authorizes the grant of up to 300,000 phantom stock units to the extent provided for in the Company's employment agreements with such senior executives.  Each phantom stock unit entitles the recipient to receive a share of common stock at the individual's termination of employment or any other future date specified in the applicable employment agreement.  The phantom stock units are fully vested at all times.

Phantom stock unit activity under the phantom stock plan as of March 30, 2013 and changes during the three fiscal months then ended are presented below (number of phantom stock units in thousands):
 
 
Number of units
  
Grant-date Fair Value per Unit
 
Outstanding:
 
  
 
January 1, 2013
  
97
  
 
Granted
  
10
  
$
10.75
 
Redeemed for common stock
  
-
     
Outstanding at March 30, 2013
  
107