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Mineral Properties and Exploration Expenses
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Mineral Properties and Exploration Expenses [Abstract]  
Mineral Properties and Exploration Expenses
  3. Mineral Properties and Exploration Expenses

 

  (a) São Domingos Project in the Municipality of Itaituba, in the Tapajos gold province of the State of Para, Brazil, Department of National Production Minerals (DNPM) Processes 850.684/06 and 850.782/05:

 

  i. DNPM Processes 850.684/06:

 

Aurora has good title over the mineral rights, which were granted as DNPM Process number 850.684/06 and which is valid and in force, free and clear of any judicial and extrajudicial encumbrances and taxes. The São Domingos mineral rights are located at the Municipality of Itaituba, State of Pará, and are registered in the name of Aurora. On September 13, 2006 the Company applied to the DNPM for the conversion of the Application to an Exploration Permit covering an area of 4,914.18 hectares. No payments or royalties are due regarding DNPM Process 850.384/06.

 

  ii. DNPM Processes 850.782/05:

 

Aurora has good title over the mineral rights object of the DNPM Process No. 850.782/05, which is valid and in force, free and clear of any judicial and extrajudicial encumbrances and taxes. On November 8, 2005 it was submitted to DNPM the Exploration Claim for gold in the Municipality of Itaituba, State of Pará. The Exploration Permit was granted on November 28, 2006 for a three-year period. The transfer to Aurora was approved on March 24, 2009 and on September 28, 2009 it was requested the renewal of the Exploration Permit. This area was reduced from 6,756 hectares to 5,651.98 hectares due to the overlapping with Garimpeira (alluvial) Mining properties held by Mr Celio Paranhos. However the DNPM´s general attorney in Brasilia agreed with Aurora's legal thesis and nullified all applications filed by Mr Paranhos (about to 1,900 applications). A new Exploration Permit rectifying the previous one was granted on August 20, 2010 for a three-year period, for an area of 6,656.20 hectares. No payments or royalties are due regarding the DNPM Process 850.782/05 since it was acquired through a permutation agreement with Altoro Mineração Ltda.

 

  iii. DNPM Processes 850.012/06 and 850.013/06:

 

The exploration claims were submitted to DNPM on January 19, 2006, for gold covering an area of 1,128.08 hectares and 750.55 hectares respectively, in the Municipality of Itaituba, State of Pará. According to information obtained such claims were correctly prepared and the required documents are in place. The tenements 850.012/06 and 850.013/06 are held by Mr Antonio Oliveira Ferreira and were submitted to DNPM on January 19, 2006. The tenements are located at Itaituba, State of Pará and are valid and in force, free and clear of any judicial and extrajudicial encumbrances and taxes, but the area was blocked since it is inside of a Garimpeira Reserve. The transfer to Aurora will be submitted after the Exploration Permits are granted. There are no payments or royalties related to the tenements according to the agreement entered into with the previous owner.

 

  iv. DNPM Process 850.119/06:

 

The exploration claim was submitted to DNPM on March 7, 2006, for gold covering an area of 1,068.72 hectares, in the Municipality of Itaituba, State of Pará. Aurora has good title over the mineral rights object of the DNPM Process No. 850.119/06, which is valid and in force, free and clear of any judicial and extrajudicial encumbrances and taxes. Aurora is the sole registered and beneficial holder of and owns and possesses good title to the referred mineral rights. The Exploration Permit has not been granted yet. The above-mentioned area is not related to any payments or royalties to third parties since Aurora claimed them directly.

 

  v. DNPM Process 859.587/95:

 

The tenement, was held by Vera Lucia Lopes, and is valid and in force, and is free and clear of any judicial and extrajudicial encumbrances and taxes. It is located at the Municipality of Itaituba, State of Pará. On November 27, 1995, it was submitted to DNPM the Exploration Claim for gold. The Exploration Permit was granted on September 15, 2006, for a three-year period covering an area of 5,000 hectares, and it was valid until September 15, 2009. On July 15, 2009, it was requested the renewal of the Exploration Permit which was granted and transferred to Aurora and published on June 29, 2012. There are no payments or royalties related to the tenements since all payments due under the terms of the agreement entered into with the previous owner have been already made.

 

  (b) Gold properties in the Municipality of Itaituba, in the Tapajos gold province of the State of Para, Brazil, Department of National Production Minerals (DNPM) Processes

 

  vi. Comandante Araras Project - DNPM Processes 853.785/93 to 853.839/93 inclusive (relinquished):

 

On October 17, 2011 the Company terminated this licence and Option Agreement by providing written notice to Samba. The Company is free of all and any future payment commitments. The interest in the properties was formally relinquished in January 2012.

 

  vii. São João Project - DNPM Processes 851.533/94 to 851.592/94 inclusive (relinquished):

 

On October 17, 2011 the Company terminated this licence and Option Agreement by providing written notice to Samba. The Company is free of all and any future payment commitments. The interest in the properties was formally relinquished in January 2012.

 

  viii. DNPM Processes 850.014/06, 850.581/06 and 850.256/07:

 

The Company has the right to acquire good title over the mineral rights object of the Tenements. The Tenements are registered in the name of Antonio Oliveira Ferreira. The exploration claims were submitted to DNPM respectively on January 19, 2006, August 8, 2006 and April 17, 2007 for gold covering the areas of 421.45 hectares, 4276.03 hectares and 4036.00 hectares, in the Municipality of Itaituba and Jacareacanga, State of Pará. According to information obtained such claims were correctly prepared and the required documents are in place. The tenement 850.014/06 has not been transferred to Samba yet since the Exploration Permit has not been granted so far. The Exploration Permit for the Process 850.581/06 was granted on February 15, 2011 for a three-year period, for an area of 4273.03 hectares. The transfer to Samba Brazil Mineração Ltda has not been presented yet. The Exploration Permit for the Process 850.256/07 was granted on November 30, 2007 for a three-year period but it was cancelled on May 21, 2008 because the holder didn't pay the annual fees on time. On June 10, 2008 it was presented an appeal to have the annulment dismissed, which hasn't been analyzed yet. However, if the appeal is not approved, Samba Brazil's rights over this tenement are guaranteed since only Samba Brazil has presented a Bid application for this process on July 18 2008. According to the Agreement signed between Samba Brazil and Antonio Oliveira Ferreira on June 5, 2008, a total amount of 120,000 Brazilian Real's has already been paid by Samba Brazil for the acquisition of the Tenements.

 

  (c) British Columbia, Canada - Kumealon Property (relinquished)

 

On January 20, 2012 the Company's Kumealon claim over the property was relinquished.

 

  (d) Sale of AGC Resources

 

On June 14, 2011, the Company, entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Devtec Management Ltd. ("Devtec"), pursuant to which the Company sold its subsidiary, AGC, which owns certain properties in Boulder, Colorado (see note 3(b) for a discussion of the specific assets purchased by AGC in June 2010), to Devtec for a total of $2 million, plus royalty. Under the terms of the agreement, Devtec will pay the Company $1 million upon production of the cumulative total of 1,000 ounces of gold and/or silver, and a further $1 million on the six-month anniversary of the payment of the first $ 1 million. Additionally, Devtec will pay the Company a 5% royalty from the start of production.

 

The Company was unable to reasonably estimate the amount of minerals the properties will produce, if any, and thus there was uncertainty as to whether the purchase price will be collected. Given this, collection of the purchase price is not considered reasonably possible at the time of these consolidated financial statements given the current uncertain status of exploration work on the Boulder, Colorado properties and thus no purchase price has been recorded as of September 30, 2012. Therefore, the Company recognized a loss on the sale of its subsidiary of $2,757,511 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, which represented the net book value of the assets transferred to Devtec on June 14, 2011 (no liabilities were assumed by Devtec) as follows:

 

Reclamation bonds   $ 245,221  
Buildings and equipment   $ 753,605  
Participating interest in mineral property   $ 1,758,685  
    $ 2,757,511  

 

Subsequent to the sale of AGC, the Company determined it would not retain ownership to the reclamation bonds asset associated with the properties. A loss of $245,221, the carrying value of the bonds, was recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2011. The disclosed total loss from the sale of AGC was adjusted to include the loss on the disposition of the reclamation bonds.