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DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS:

SJG is involved in buying, selling, transporting and storing natural gas and is subject to market risk on expected future purchases and sales due to commodity price fluctuations. The Company, through its affiliate South Jersey Resources Group (SJRG), uses a variety of derivative instruments to limit this exposure to market risk in accordance with strict corporate guidelines. These derivative instruments include forward contracts, futures contracts, swap agreements and options contracts. As of June 30, 2012, SJG had outstanding derivative contracts intended to limit the exposure to market risk on 9.2 MMdts of expected future purchases of natural gas. These contracts, which do not qualify for the normal purchase and sale exemption and have not been designated as hedging instruments under GAAP, are measured at fair value and recorded in Derivatives —Energy Related Assets or Derivatives — Energy Related Liabilities on the condensed balance sheets. The costs or benefits of these short-term contracts are recoverable through SJG’s Basic Gas Supply Service (BGSS) clause, subject to BPU approval. As a result, the net unrealized pre-tax gains and losses for these energy related commodity contracts are included with realized gains and losses in Regulatory Assets or Regulatory Liabilities on the condensed balance sheets. As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, SJG had $6.7 million and $10.2 million of unrealized losses, respectively, included in its BGSS related to open financial contracts.

The Company has also entered into interest rate derivatives to hedge exposure to increasing interest rates and the impact of those rates on cash flows of variable-rate debt. These interest rate derivatives, which have not been designated as hedging instruments under GAAP, are measured at fair value and recorded in Derivatives-Other on the condensed balance sheets. The fair value represents the amount SJG would have to pay the counterparty to terminate these contracts as of those dates. There have been no significant changes to the Company’s active interest rate swaps since December 31, 2011 which are described in Note 1 to the Financial Statements in Item 8 of SJG’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2011. Subject to BPU approval, the market value upon termination of these interest rate derivatives can be recovered in rates and therefore these unrealized losses have been included in Regulatory Assets on the condensed balance sheets.

We previously used derivative transactions known as “Treasury Locks” to hedge against the impact on our cash flows of possible interest rate increases on debt issued in September 2005.  The initial $1.4 million cost of the Treasury Locks has been included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss and is being amortized over the 30 year life of the associated debt issue.  As of both June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the unamortized balance was approximately $1.1 million.

The fair values of all derivative instruments, as reflected in the condensed balance sheets as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, are as follows (in thousands):

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP
 
June 30, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
Energy related commodity contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives – Energy Related – Current
 
$
850

 
$
7,446

 
$
2,263

 
$
11,385

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives – Energy Related – Non-Current
 
239

 
338

 

 
1,122

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives – Other
 

 
8,680

 

 
8,146

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP
 
$
1,089

 
$
16,464

 
$
2,263

 
$
20,653


 

The effect of derivative instruments on the condensed statements of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are as follows (in thousands):

 
 
Three months ended
June 30,
 
Six months ended
June 30,
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships Interest Rate Contracts:
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Losses reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (a)
 
$
(12
)
 
$
(12
)
 
$
(24
)

$
(24
)
(a) Included in Interest Charges

Net realized losses associated with SJG’s energy-related financial commodity contracts of $5.7 million and $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, and $10.7 million and $7.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 respectively, are not included in the above table.  These contracts are part of SJG’s regulated risk management activities that serve to mitigate BGSS costs passed on to its customers. As these transactions are entered into pursuant to, and recoverable through, regulatory riders, any changes in the value of SJG’s energy related financial commodity contracts are deferred in Regulatory Assets or Liabilities and there is no impact to earnings.