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DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]

OTE 20. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

 

Accounting guidance under GAAP defines derivatives, requires that derivatives be carried at fair value on the balance sheet and provides for hedge accounting when certain conditions are met. Changes in the fair values of derivative instruments designated as “cash flow” hedges, to the extent the hedges are highly effective, are recorded in other comprehensive income, net of taxes. Ineffective portions of cash flow hedges, if any, are recognized in current period earnings. The net interest settlement on cash flow hedges is treated as an adjustment of the interest income or interest expense of the hedged assets or liabilities. The Company uses derivative instruments to hedge its exposure to changes in interest rates. The Company does not use derivatives for any trading or other speculative purposes.

 

During the second quarter of 2009, the Company purchased interest rate caps for $7.1 million to effectively fix the interest rate at 2.97% for five years on $70 million of the Company’s money market deposit accounts related to our participation in the IND Program. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the aggregate fair value of these derivatives was an asset of $14 thousand and $250 thousand, respectively. The change in fair value included a $1.8 million adjustment to record unrealized holding gains on the interest rate caps and a $2.0 million charge to interest expense associated with the hedged money market deposit accounts. For 2011 and 2010, unrealized holding losses on the interest rate caps were $460 thousand and $3.7 million, respectively, and interest expense associated with the hedged money market deposit accounts was $1.3 million thousand and $429 thousand, respectively.

 

In December 2012, the Company decided to partially exit the IND Program in an effort to reduce its excess liquidity and, as a result, expects that the deposits related to this program, which totaled $90 million at the end of 2012, will be reduced by approximately $50 million during the first quarter of 2013. As such, a portion of the interest rate caps used to hedge the interest rates on these deposits was terminated. Because the interest rate caps qualified for hedge accounting, a $1.3 million loss on the termination of the ineffective portion of the cash flow hedge was recognized at the end of 2012. By partially exiting the IND Program and terminating a portion of the interest rate caps, the hedged money market deposit account balances associated with the interest rate caps and related interest expense are expected to decline. The Company expects that the charge to interest expense associated with the hedged deposits over the next 12 months will be approximately $1.5 million, which is $900 thousand less than if a portion of the cash flow hedge had not been terminated. The lower money market deposit account balances will reduce the Company’s excess liquidity and the lower related interest expense will benefit the net interest margin going forward. The effects of these transactions are expected to impact the Company’s financial results beginning in the first quarter of 2013.

 

By entering into derivative instrument contracts, the Company exposes itself, from time to time, to counterparty credit risk. Counterparty credit risk is the risk that the counterparty will fail to perform under the terms of the derivative contract. When the fair value of a derivative contract is in an asset position, the counterparty has a liability to the Company, which creates credit risk for the Company. The Company attempts to minimize this risk by selecting counterparties with investment grade credit ratings, limiting its exposure to any single counterparty and regularly monitoring its market position with each counterparty. Collateral required by the counterparties, recorded in other liabilities, was $428 thousand at both December 31, 2012 and 2011.