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Investment in Real Estate
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Investment in Real Estate
4. Investment in Real Estate
Acquisitions
In 2012, we acquired one industrial property comprising approximately 0.4 million square feet of GLA through the purchase of the 85% equity interest in one property from the institutional investor in the 2003 Net Lease Joint Venture and several land parcels. The gross agreed-upon fair value for the industrial property was $21,819, excluding costs incurred in conjunction with the acquisition of the industrial property. The acquisition was funded through the assumption of a mortgage loan, which was subsequently paid off on the date of acquisition and whose carrying value approximated fair market value, in the amount of $12,026 and a cash payment of $8,324 (85% of the net fair value of the acquisition). We accounted for this transaction as a step acquisition utilizing the purchase method of accounting. Due to the change in control that occurred, we recorded a gain during the year ended December 31, 2012 of $776 related to the difference between our carrying value and fair value of our equity interest on the acquisition date. The purchase price of the land parcels was approximately $40,003, excluding costs incurred in conjunction with the acquisition of the land parcels.
In 2013, we acquired two industrial properties, one of which we acquired through the acquisition of 100% of the equity interest in the limited liability company that owned the industrial property, comprising approximately 1.1 million square feet of GLA and several land parcels. One of the two industrial properties was vacant upon acquisition. The purchase price of these acquisitions totaled approximately $72,812, excluding costs incurred in conjunction with the acquisition of the industrial properties and land parcels.
In 2014, we acquired eight industrial properties comprising approximately 1.1 million square feet of GLA and several land parcels. The purchase price of these acquisitions totaled approximately $86,057, excluding costs incurred in conjunction with the acquisition of the industrial properties and land parcels.
The purchase price of the industrial properties and land parcels acquired for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, was allocated as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
Land
$
30,104

 
$
34,518

Building and Improvements
44,070

 
33,244

Other Assets
1,863

 
517

Deferred Leasing Intangibles, Net
10,020

 
4,533

Total Purchase Price
$
86,057

 
$
72,812


We value third party acquisitions and acquisitions of unconsolidated joint venture partner interests in industrial properties on a similar basis, generally by applying an income capitalization approach. The fair value measurements are based on significant inputs not observable in the market and thus represent Level 3 measurements.
Intangible Assets (Liabilities) Subject To Amortization in the Period of Acquisition
The fair value at the date of acquisition of in-place leases, tenant relationships, a below market ground lease obligation and above and below market leases recorded due to the real estate properties acquired for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, which are recorded as deferred leasing intangibles, is as follows: 
 
Year Ended
December 31,
2014
 
Year Ended
December 31,
2013
In-Place Leases
$
5,350

 
$
2,807

Tenant Relationships
$
3,440

 
$
1,914

Above Market Leases
$
316

 
$

Below Market Ground Lease Obligation
$
1,854

 
$

Below Market Leases
$
(940
)
 
$
(188
)
The weighted average life, in months, of in-place leases, tenant relationships, a below market ground lease obligation and above and below market leases recorded at the time of acquisition as a result of the real estate properties acquired for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 is as follows: 
 
Year Ended
December 31,
2014
 
Year Ended
December 31,
2013
In-Place Leases
74
 
52
Tenant Relationships
131
 
112
Above Market Leases
66
 
N/A
Below Market Ground Lease Obligation
480
 
N/A
Below Market Leases
79
 
52

Sales and Discontinued Operations
In 2012, we sold 26 industrial properties comprising approximately 4.1 million square feet of GLA and one land parcel. Gross proceeds from the sales of the industrial properties and one land parcel were approximately $83,098. The gain on sale of real estate was approximately $16,535, of which $12,758 is shown in discontinued operations. The 26 sold industrial properties meet the criteria to be included in discontinued operations. Therefore the results of operations and gain on sale of real estate for the 26 industrial properties sold are included in discontinued operations. The results of operations and gain on sale of real estate for the one land parcel, which does not meet the criteria to be included in discontinued operations, is included in continuing operations.
In 2013, we sold 65 industrial properties comprising approximately 2.8 million square feet of GLA and several land parcels. Gross proceeds from the sales of the industrial properties and land parcels were approximately $138,769. The gain on sale of real estate was approximately $33,687, of which $32,657 is shown in discontinued operations. The 65 sold industrial properties meet the criteria to be included in discontinued operations. Therefore the results of operations and gain on sale of real estate for the 65 industrial properties sold are included in discontinued operations. The results of operations and gain on sale of real estate for the several land parcels, which do not meet the criteria to be included in discontinued operations, are included in continuing operations.
In 2014, we sold 25 industrial properties comprising approximately 1.8 million square feet of GLA and several land parcels. Gross proceeds from the sales of the industrial properties and land parcels were approximately $94,095. The gain on sale of real estate was approximately $23,713, of which $23,796 is shown in discontinued operations. The 25 sold industrial properties meet the criteria to be included in discontinued operations. Therefore the results of operations and gain on sale of real estate for the 25 industrial properties sold are included in discontinued operations. The results of operations and loss on sale of real estate for the several land parcels, which do not meet the criteria to be included in discontinued operations, are included in continuing operations.
The following table discloses certain information regarding the industrial properties included in our discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012: 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Total Revenues
$
6,654

 
$
19,418

 
$
29,840

Property Expenses
(2,621
)
 
(7,545
)
 
(11,565
)
Impairment of Real Estate

 
(2,652
)
 
(1,121
)
Depreciation and Amortization
(2,248
)
 
(7,258
)
 
(10,926
)
Gain on Sale of Real Estate
23,796

 
32,657

 
12,758

Income from Discontinued Operations
$
25,581

 
$
34,620

 
$
18,986


At December 31, 2014 and 2013, we had notes receivable and accrued interest outstanding, issued in connection with sales of industrial properties, of approximately $2,731 and $52,605, net of a discount of $0 and $191, respectively, which are included as a component of prepaid expenses and other assets. The note receivable outstanding at December 31, 2014, bears interest at a fixed rate of 4.75% and matured January 15, 2015. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the fair value of the notes receivable, including accrued interest, was $2,732 and $53,482, respectively. The fair values of our notes receivable were determined by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to other borrowers based on similar remaining maturities. The current market rates we utilized were internally estimated; therefore, we have concluded that our determination of fair value of our notes receivable was primarily based upon Level 3 inputs.
Impairment Charges
During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, we recorded the following net non-cash impairment charges (reversals): 
 
Year
Ended
December 31,
2013
 
Year
Ended
December 31,
2012
Sold Operating Properties - Discontinued Operations
$
2,652

 
$
1,121

Operating Properties - Continuing Operations

 
(20
)
Total Net Impairment
$
2,652

 
$
1,101


The impairment charges for assets that qualify to be classified as held for sale are calculated as the difference between the carrying value of the properties and the estimated fair value, less costs to sell. The impairment charges for assets not held for sale are calculated as the difference between the carrying value of the properties and the estimated fair value. The net impairment charges recorded during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were due to marketing certain properties for sale and our assessment of the likelihood and timing of a potential sale transaction. Catch-up depreciation and amortization was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2012 for certain assets that were no longer classified as held for sale.
The accounting guidance for the fair value measurement provisions for the impairment of long lived assets establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. The real estate assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were either sold or are recorded at carrying value at December 31, 2014.
The fair market values were determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analyses using expected cash flows and third party offers. For operational real estate assets, the most significant assumptions used in the discounted cash flow analyses included the discount rate, projected occupancy levels, market rental rates, capital expenditures and the terminal capitalization rate. Valuations based on third party offers include bona fide contract prices and letter of intent amounts that we believe are indicative of fair value.