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Related Party Transactions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions
Related Party Transactions

The amounts included in the following discussion are gross expenses, before deferrals for policy acquisition costs.

Service agreement

The Company has entered into an agreement with Phoenix Life to provide substantially all general insurance expenses related to the Company, including rent and employee benefit plan expenses. Expenses are allocated to the Company using specific identification or activity-based costing. The expenses allocated to us were $22.5 million and $18.1 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Amounts payable to Phoenix Life were $8.4 million and $4.4 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Reinsurance agreements

During 2008, the Company and Phoenix Life entered into a reinsurance agreement. Under this agreement, the Company cedes risk associated with certain universal life contracts and the associated riders to Phoenix Life. The reinsurance transaction between the Company and Phoenix Life is structured as a coinsurance agreement.

On July 1, 2012 the Company recaptured the business associated with a reinsurance contract with Phoenix Life, whereby we ceded to Phoenix Life certain of the liabilities related to guarantees on our annuity products. This contract qualified as a freestanding derivative and the derivative asset previously reported within receivable from related parties was reversed at the time of recapture.

See Note 4 in Part II, Item 8 “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,” of our 2012 Form 10-K for additional information on related party transactions.

Underwriting agreements

1851 Securities Inc. (“1851”), a wholly owned subsidiary of PM Holdings, Inc., is the principal underwriter of the Company’s variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. Phoenix Life reimburses 1851 for commissions incurred on our behalf and we in turn reimburse Phoenix Life. Commissions incurred were $1.6 million and $1.6 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Sales agreements

Phoenix Life pays commissions to producers who sell our non-registered life and annuity products. Commissions paid by Phoenix Life on our behalf were $17.2 million and $23.0 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Amounts payable to Phoenix Life were $0.8 million and $8.0 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

Saybrus, a majority-owned subsidiary of PNX, provides wholesaling services to various third party distributors and affiliates of variable life insurance and variable annuities. Commissions paid by Saybrus on our behalf were $2.4 million and $3.3 million as of March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Commission amounts payable to Saybrus were $0.8 million and $0.9 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

Saybrus Equity Services, Inc. (“Saybrus Equity”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Saybrus provides wholesaling services to various third party distributors and affiliates of variable life insurance and variable annuities. Commissions paid by Saybrus Equity on our behalf were immaterial as of March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Commission amounts payable to Saybrus Equity were immaterial as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

Processing service agreements

We provide payment processing services for Phoenix Life, wherein we receive deposits on Phoenix Life annuity contracts, and forward those payments to Phoenix Life. During 2006, we began including life insurance premiums in this service. In connection with this service, we had a net amount due to Phoenix Life of $5.4 million as of March 31, 2013 and a net amount due from Phoenix Life of $2.4 million as of December 31, 2012. We do not charge any fees for this service.

We also provide payment processing services for Phoenix Life and Annuity Company (“Phoenix Life and Annuity”), a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Phoenix Life, wherein we receive deposits on certain Phoenix Life and Annuity annuity contracts, and forward those payments to Phoenix Life and Annuity. During 2006, we began including life insurance premiums in this service. In connection with this service, we had amounts due to Phoenix Life and Annuity of $0.1 million as of March 31, 2013 and immaterial amounts due to Phoenix Life and Annuity as of December 31, 2012. We do not charge any fees for this service.